中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新起点版 六年级上册英语期中 词汇 专项训练
一、用单词正确形式填空
1.Half of the story (have) been put into English.
2.You can (see) a lot of tall (building).
3.Li Lei and Lin Tao are working much (hard) than before to improve (them).
4.Tom (have) a sister.
5.I see my father in space and I (be) very proud of him.
6.I think the dictionary is (help) to your study.
7.Beijing and Shanghai are two of the largest (city) in China.
8.Look! The cattle (be) eating grass on the grassland.
9.Beijing is famous (for) its palaces and the Great Wall.
二、补全句子
10.You can visit the (加拿大国家电视塔) there.
11.—What’s the like there —It’s cool in summer.
12.—What’s it famous —It’s famous for West and Longjing tea.
13.—Where did you go on your summer —I went to Guangzhou with my parents.
14.—What did you do there —We (品尝) soup.
15.—Where is Beijing —It’s in the (北部) of China.
16.Who is the (胖) in your family
17.It’s in the (西部) of China.
18.—What animals you see at the zoo yesterday —I the monkeys.
19.— did you go on your summer vacation —Guess! —Is it Xi’an —You’re right.
20.Tom animals.
21.It is hot outside. You can t o your sweater.
22.The whales live in the w and they can s .
23. (哪里) do you want to go this summer vacation
24.When we (到达) at the station, the train had already left.
25.It is often (多雾的) there.
26.—What do you like —I like butterflies. They are insects.
27.There are (少) cakes on this plate than on that one.
28.What do you do (在周末)
29.—Where Hangzhou — in the east of China.
30.What do you know a (填介词) Australia
31.They very long and cold.
32.— is Xinjiang
—It’s in the west of China.
33.Do you think Chinese is (容易) than English
34.The weather report says it will be (阴天) tomorrow.
35.It is a (石林).
36.Chengdu is (著名的) for pandas. People from all over the world want to visit there.
37.There are many (美丽的) gardens.
38.Tianjin is (因……而出名) the Go Believe(狗不理).
三、连词成句
39.there, you, did, how, go ( )
.
连词成句
40.on, go, where, you, did, vacation ( )
.
41.did, do, there, you, what ( )
.
42.in, It’s, of, the, west, China (.)
.
43.with, parents, went, my, to, I, Guangzhou (.)
.
44.there, you, did, how, go ( )
.
45.animals, monkeys, what, of, kind, are ( )
.
46.speak, Kitty, to, I, May ( )
.
47.talk, in the library, don’t (!)
,
48.snow, I, Canada, there, in, hear, of, lot, a, is (.)
.
49.for, is, Britain, Big, famous, Ben (.)
.
50.in, Toronto, a, is, city, Canada (.)
.
51.speak / English / French / People there / and
.
52.are beautiful there many gardens (.)
.
53.your is what address uncle's ( )
.
54.Complete the sentences.(连词成句,注意大小写和标点)
(1). write, I, to, her, can ( )
.
(2). now, you, here, do, live ( )
.
(3). have, we, lot, a, of, fun (.)
.
(4). are, these, from, stamps, China (.)
.
(5). got, he, red, has, car, a, toy ( )
.
55.like, I, butterflies (.)
.
56.there, people, speak, English (.)
.
57.a, noise, hear, I (.)
.
连词组句。
58.in, Toronto, a, is, city, Canada (.)
.
59.Australia, you, have, trip, a, can, to (.)
.
60.are, there, many, big, parks, in, Shanghai (.)
.
61.like, something, would, you, to, drink ( )
.
62.there, speak, English, people, and, French (.)
.
63.what’s famous for Xining ( )
.
64.going / learn / I’m / to / painting / Chinese (.)
.
65.very, are, They, big (.)
.
66.the, you, to, take, going, part, in, are, competition ( )
.
参考答案:
1.has
【详解】把故事的一半看做一个整体,用第三人称单数。have要变成has,故答案为has。
2. see buildings
【详解】句意:你(们)能看到很多高楼。本题考查动词的形式以及可数名词的单复数,see看见,can后跟动词原形;building大楼,前面有a lot of修饰,用复数形式。故答案为see;buildings。
3. harder themselves
【详解】句意:李雷和林涛比以前更加努力地工作以提高他们自己。much修饰比较级,hard的比较级是harder,句子主语和宾语相同,宾语用反身代词themselves,故答案为harder;themselves。
4.has
【详解】句意:汤姆_______一个妹妹。have有,动词,该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词have要用单数第三人称形式has,故答案为has。
【点睛】
5.am
【详解】句意:我在太空见到我的父亲,我为他感到骄傲。and连接的句子时态一致,根据see可知句子是一般现在时,I是第一人称,be用am,be proud of...“为……而骄傲”。故答案为am。
6.helpful
【详解】句意:我认为字典对你的学习是有帮助的。help是动词,这里是形容词helpful,故答案为helpful。
7.cities
【详解】句意:在中国,北京和上海是最大的两座城市。根据 two2可知道后面的名词city要用其复数形式cities,故答案为cities。
【点睛】
8.are
【详解】句意:看!那牛群正在草地上吃草。cattle是集合名词,后面的谓语动词多用复数,故答案为are。
【点睛】
9.for
【详解】句意:北京以宫殿和长城而闻名。以……而闻名be famous for,故答案为for。
10. CN Tower
【详解】句意:你可以在那里参观加拿大国家电视塔。the CN Tower加拿大国家电视塔,符合题意,故答案为CN,Tower。
11.weather
【详解】句意:—这的天气怎么样?—夏天很凉爽。由答语可知上句应问天气怎么样,因此该空应填天气,其对应单词为weather,故答案为weather。
【点睛】
12. for Lake
【详解】句意:—它因什么闻名?—它因西湖和龙井茶闻名。根据题意,可知be famous for因……闻名,第一空为for,West Lake西湖,第二个空为Lake,故答案为for;Lake。
13.vacation
【详解】句意:—你暑假去了哪里?—我和我父母去了广州。根据summer夏天和本课所学内容可知,此处应是summer vacation暑假。故答案为vacation。
【点睛】
14.tasted
【详解】句意:—你在那里做了什么?—我们____汤。考查单词品尝taste,句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故答案为tasted。
【点睛】
15.north
【详解】句意:—北京在哪?—它在中国的北部。北边为north,故答案为north。
【点睛】
16.fattest
【详解】句意:你家谁最胖?in your family是指家庭里的所有人,体现最胖的用最高级,胖是形容词fat,fat的最高级是fattest。故答案为fattest。
【点睛】
17.west
【详解】句意:它在中国的西部。本题考查表示方位的名词,west西部,符合题意,故答案为west。
18. did saw
【详解】问句意为你昨天在动物园里看到什么?该句时态为一般过去式,助动词应用do的过去式did来帮忙。答语意为我看到猴子。该句时态为一般过去式,谓语动词应用see(看见)的过去式saw,故答案为did;saw。
19.Where
【详解】句意:—你暑假去了哪里?—猜一下!—是西安吗?—你是对的。根据Is it Xi’an 可知,此处应是对地点提问,需用特殊疑问词where。故答案为Where。
【点睛】
20.likes
【详解】句意:汤姆……动物。该句时态为一般现在时,主语Tom为单数第三人称,谓语动词应用like(喜欢)的单数第三人称likes,故答案为likes。
21. take/ake off/ff
【详解】句意:外面很热。你可以脱掉你的毛衣。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示可知填take off脱掉,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故答案为take;off。
22. water/ater swim/wim
【详解】句意:鲸鱼生活在_____,它们会_____。结合句意和首字母可知,在水里应用in the water,情态动词can(能够)后应用动词原形swim(游泳),故答案为water;swim。
23.Where
【详解】句意:你这个暑假想去哪里?哪里为where,故答案为Where。
【点睛】
24.arrived
【详解】句意:当我们到达车站,火车已经离开了。when引导的从句,从句用过去时,主句用过去完成时,到达arrive,arrive的过去式是arrived。故答案为arrived。
【点睛】
25.foggy
【详解】句意:那里常常是多雾的。多雾的为foggy,故答案为foggy。
【点睛】
26.animals
【详解】问句意为你喜欢什么……?答语意为我喜欢蝴蝶,它们是昆虫。结合句意可知,此处应用名词复数animals,意为动物,故答案为animals。
27.fewer
【详解】句意:这个盘子上的蛋糕比那个盘子上的少。根据横线后面的名词复数cakes,可知这里的少是用few,根据than,可知该空用形容词比较级,few的比较级是fewer。故答案为fewer。
【点睛】
28. on the weekend
【详解】根据汉语提示,可知句意为:你在周末做什么?在周末,英文短语为on the weekend。故答案为on;the;weekend。
29. is It’s
【详解】句意:—杭州在哪?—在中国的东部。由题意可知主语为第三数形式,be动词应用单数is,下句答语应用It代替杭州,故答案为is It's。
【点睛】
30.about/bout
【详解】句意:你对澳大利亚了解什么?本题考查动词短语,根据句意及所给单词首字母可知,该空填about关于,know about了解,动词短语,故答案为about。
31.are
【详解】句意:它们又长又冷。该句时态为一般现在时,主语they为复数,其对应的be动词应用are,意为是,故答案为are。
32.Where
【详解】句意:—新疆在哪里?—在中国的西部。根据答语可知是询问地址,用疑问副词where,放于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Where。
【点睛】
33.easier
【详解】句意:你认为汉语比英语容易吗?is后面跟形容词或名词,根据than,可知横线处用形容词的比较级,容易是形容词easy,easy的比较级是easier。故答案为easier。
34.cloudy
【详解】题意为天气预报说明天是阴天,这里是宾语从句,从句的时态是will的将来时,构成为主语+will+动词原形+其他,be动词后要跟形容词作表语,故答案为cloudy。
【点睛】
35. stone forest
【详解】句意:这是一个石林。石林stone forest,故答案为stone;forest。
36.famous
【详解】句意:成都因熊猫而出名。来自世界各地的人们想要去那里参观。本题考查固定搭配,be famous for,因……而出名。著名的famous,故答案为famous。
37.beautiful
【详解】句意:这有许多美丽的花园。考查形容词美丽的beautiful,故答案为beautiful。
【点睛】
38. famous for
【详解】句意:天津因狗不理而出名。be famous for…译为“因……而出名”,故答案为famous; for。
39.How did you go there
【解析】略
40.Where did you go on vacation 41.What did you do there 42.It’s in the west of China. 43.I went to Guangzhou with my parents. 44.How did you go there
【解析】略
45.What kind of animals are monkeys
【详解】animals动物,monkeys猴子,what kind of什么种类,are是,根据所给的问号和疑问词,可知句子是由what引导的特殊疑问句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:猴子是什么种类的动物?故答案为What kind of animals are monkeys
46.May I speak to Kitty
【详解】本题考查句子结构,speak to Kitty和凯蒂说话,I我,May可以,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:我可以和凯蒂说话吗?故答案为May I speak to Kitty
47.Don’t talk in the library!
【详解】talk说话,in the library在图书馆里面,don’t 不要,根据所给的单词意思可知句意为:不要在图书馆说话!注意首字母要大写,故答案为Don’t talk in the library!
【点睛】
48.I hear there is a lot of snow in Canada.
【详解】snow雪,I我,in Canada在加拿大,there is这有,hear听说,a lot od很多,根据所给标点符号可知是个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我听说在加拿大有很多雪。故答案为I hear there is a lot of snow in Canada.
【点睛】
49.Britain is famous for Big Ben.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。be famous for因……而著名,Big Ben大本钟,Britain英国。根据所给单词及句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义连成句子:英国因大本钟而著名。故答案为Britain is famous for Big Ben.
50.Toronto is a city in Canada.
【详解】in在,Toronto多伦多,a一个,is是,city城市,Canada加拿大,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可连词成句:多伦多是加拿大的一个城市。故答案为Toronto is a city in Canada.
51.People there speak English and French.
【详解】speak说,English英语,French法语,People there那的人,and和,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:那的人说英语和法语。故答案为People there speak English and French.
52.There are many beautiful gardens.
【详解】There are有,beautiful漂亮的,many许多,gardens花园,由所给句号可知句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,首字母大写,结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为:有许多漂亮的花园。故答案为There are many beautiful gardens.
【点睛】
53.What is your uncle's address
【详解】your你的/你们的,is是,系动词,what什么,address地址,uncle's叔叔的,根据所给的问号和词义,可知句子为特殊疑问句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:你的/你们的叔叔的地址是什么?故答案为What is your uncle's address
【点睛】
54. 1. Can I write to her 2. Do you live here now 3. We have a lot of fun. 4. These stamps are from China. 5. Has he got a red toy car
【详解】略
55.I like butterflies.
【详解】like喜欢,I我,butterflies蝴蝶,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我喜欢蝴蝶。故答案为I like butterflies.
56.People there speak English.
【详解】there那里,people人们,speak说,English英语,由所给句号可知句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,首字母大写,结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为:那里的人们说英语。故答案为People there speak Englis.
57.I hear a noise.
【详解】a一,noise声音,hear听,I我,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我听到了声音。故答案为I hear a noise.
58.Toronto is a city in Canada. 59.You can have a trip to Australia. 60.There are many big parks in Shanghai. 61.Would you like something to drink 62.People there speak English and French.
【解析】58.in在……里面,Toronto多伦多,a一个,is是,city城市,Canada加拿大,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可连词成句:多伦多是加拿大的一个城市。故答案为Toronto is a city in Canada.
59.Australia澳大利亚,you你,你们,have有,trip旅行,a一个,can能,会,to介词,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可连词成句:你们能去澳大利亚旅行。故答案为You can have a trip to Australia.
60.are是,there这儿,many很多,big大的,parks公园,in在……里面,Shanghai上海,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可连词成句:上海有很多大公园。故答案为There are many big parks in Shanghai.
61.like喜欢,something一些事,would将要,you你,to介词,drink喝,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可连词成句:你想要一些喝的东西吗?故答案为Would you like something to drink
62.there这儿,speak讲,English英语,people人们,and和,French法语,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可连词成句:这儿的人们将英语和法语。故答案为People there speak English and French.
63.What’s Xining famous for
【详解】本题考查句子结构,what’s是什么,famous for因……而出名,Xining西宁。根据所给的问号及单词what’s可知句子是特殊疑问句。根据各词词义可知连成句子:西宁以什么闻名?故答案为What’s Xining famous for
64.I’m going to learn Chinese painting.
【详解】learn学习,I’m going to我打算,Chinese painting国画,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我打算学习国画。故答案为I’m going to learn Chinese painting.
【点睛】
65.They are very big.
【详解】very非常,are是,They他们,big大的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它们非常大。故答案为They are very big.
66.Are you going to take part in the competition
【详解】the定冠词,you你/你们,are going to打算,take part in参加,competition比赛,根据所给的问号,并且无疑问词,可知句子是一般疑问句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:你/你们打算参加比赛吗?故答案为Are you going to take part in the competition
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