【精品解析】人教版(PEP)五年级上册英语Unit6 In a nature park培优练

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名称 【精品解析】人教版(PEP)五年级上册英语Unit6 In a nature park培优练
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人教版(PEP)五年级上册英语Unit6 In a nature park培优练
一、排序题
1.将句子重新排序,使其形成一段合理的对话。
   Yes, there is.
   There is a nature park in the city.
   Is there a river in the park
   No, there isn't a farm. There is a forest.
   Is there a farm
【答案】3;1;2;5;4
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子的意思是:
Yes, there is. 是,有。
There is a nature park in the city.城市里有一个自然公园。
Is there a river in the park 公园里有一条河吗?
No, there isn't a farm. There is a forest. 不,这里没有农场。有一片森林。
Is there a farm 有农场吗?
根据句意组成对话如下:
— There is a nature park in the city.
—Is there a river in the park
—Yes, there is.
—Is there a farm
—No, there isn't a farm. There is a forest.
故答案为:3,1,2,5,4.
【点评】这是考查语句排序的题目。根据句子的意思排序即可。
二、情景交际
2.给下列句子选择适当的答语。
A.
Three. B.
Yes, there is. C.
No, there aren't any ducks. D.
Why not E.
Yes, there are some trees.
(1)—Is there a river in the nature park
—   
(2)—Let's go to the nature park!
—   
(3)—Are there any trees
—   
(4)—Are there any ducks in the lake
—   
(5)—How many
—   
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)E
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Three.三个。
B. Yes, there is.是的,有。
C. No, there aren't any ducks.不,没有鸭子。
D. Why not 为什么不呢?
E. Yes, there are some trees.是的,有一些树。
(1)句意:—自然公园里有一条河吗?—……。根据问句是there be句型的一般疑问句,回答也用there be句型,be用is。故答案为B。
(2)句意:—让我们去自然公园吧!—……。根据前句是建议做某事,回答为什么不。故答案为D。
(3)句意:—有树吗?—……。根据问句询问是否有一些树,回答是肯定回答,并且表示有一些树。故答案为E。
(4)句意:—湖里有鸭子吗?—……。根据问句询问是否有一些鸭子,回答是否定回答,并且表示没有鸭子。故答案为C。
(5)句意:—多少?—……。根据问句询问多少,回答数量。故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
三、补全对话
从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A. Are there any tall buildings in the village B. Yes, there are. C. Your village looks beautiful. D. Yes, there is. E. Is your village beside the park
Sarah: Look at the photo, this is my village.
Zhang Peng:  3.  
Sarah: No, it isn't.
Zhang Peng: Is there a river in the village
Sarah:  4.   Sometimes I go swimming there.
Zhang Peng: Great!  5.  
Sarah: No, there aren't.
Zhang Peng: Are there any hills near your village
Sarah:  6.  
Zhang Peng:  7.  
Sarah: Thank you.
【答案】3.E;4.D;5.A;6.B;7.C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Are there any tall buildings in the village 村里有高楼吗?
B. Yes, there are.是的,有。
C. Your village looks beautiful.你的村庄看起来很漂亮。
D. Yes, there is.是的,有。
E. Is your village beside the park 你的村庄在公园旁边吗?
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
3.根据下文No, it isn't.不,它不是。可知上文是一般疑问句,由is引导。故答案为E。
4.根据上文Is there a river in the village 村里有河吗?可知下文回答是肯定回答,be用is。故答案为D。
5.根据下文No, there aren't.不,没有。可知上文是there be句型的一般疑问句,用there be句型,be用are。故答案为A。
6.根据上文Are there any hills near your village 你们村附近有山吗?可知下文回答是肯定回答,用there be句型,be用are。故答案为B。
7.根据下文Thank you.谢谢你。可知上文是赞扬村庄。故答案为C。
8.根据对话选择合适的答句。
A. Let's go boating this weekend. B. No, there isn't. C. I see some boats. D. How are you E. Nice to meet you, too. F. Yes, it is. G. Yes, there are. H. No, there aren't.
A: Hello, Wang Lin. Nice to meet you.
B:    
A: What's in your hand Is this your photo
B:     I'm in the park.
A: Cool! Is there a river
B:     But there is a lake.
A: Are there any fish in the lake
B:     The fish are very big.
A: What do you see in the lake
B:    
A: Great!    
【答案】E;F;B;G;C;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Let's go boating this weekend. 这个周末让我们去划船吧。
B. No, there isn't. 不,没有。
C. I see some boats. 我看到一些船。
D. How are you 你好吗?
E. Nice to meet you, too. 见到你也很高兴。
F. Yes, it is. 是,它是。
G. Yes, there are. 是,有。
H. No, there aren't. 不,没有。
(1)根据上句这是对“见到你很高兴”的回答,用E. Nice to meet you, too. 故答案为:E.
(2)这是对“这是你的照片吗?”对Is this...(这是....吗?)的回答用F. Yes, it is. 故答案为:F.
(3)这是对“有一条河吗?”这是Is there构成的一般疑问句,根据下一句“可是有个湖。”可知用否定回答。回答用B. No, there isn't. 故答案为:B.
(4)这是对“湖里有鱼吗?”根据下句“鱼很大。”可知用肯定回答。这是Are there 构成的一般疑问句,回答用G. Yes, there are. 故答案为:G.
(5)问句是“在湖里你可以看到什么?”回答用C. I see some boats.合适。故答案为:C.
(6)根据前面谈论船和前一句“棒极了”,这里用A. Let's go boating this weekend. 正确。故答案为:A.
【点评】这是补全对话的题目。根据上下文意思的提示来挑选句子完成对话。
四、句型转换
9.There is a fish in the river.(改为复数句)
【答案】There are some fishes in the river.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意: 河里有条鱼。 is 复数形式是are;a fish,一条鱼,名词复数是some fishes,一些鱼,句意为: 河里有一些鱼。故答案为There are some fishes in the river.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意单词单复数形式。
10.My pencil box is in the desk.(就划线部分提问)
【答案】Where is your pencil box
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】 句意:我的文具盒在桌子里。 根据划线部分是地点,疑问词where在哪里引导,后面接一般疑问句,my 变 your,你的,将is提到句首,句意为: 你的铅笔盒在哪里? 故答案为Where is your pencil box
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意先根据划线部分是写出疑问词。
11.
We can take some photos in the park. (改为否定句)
We
    take     photos in the park.
【答案】can't;any
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我们能在公园里拍些照片。含有情态动词的句子,变否定句,在情态动词can后面接not,缩写can't,some变any一些,句意为:我们能在公园里拍些照片吗?故答案为can't,any.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记否定句结构句式。
12. The pandas live in China. (对划线部分提问)
       the pandas live
【答案】Where;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:熊猫生活在中国。根据划线部分指地点,问句疑问词用where在哪里引导,后面接一般疑问句,谓语动词是实意动词,主语是复数,用助动词do,句意为:熊猫生活在哪里?故答案为Where do.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记特殊疑问句结构句式。
13.
There is a house over there. (改为—般疑问句)
       a house over there
【答案】Is;there
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:那边有座房子。本句是there be句型,变一般疑问句,将is提到句首,句意为:那边有座房子吗?故答案为Is there.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记there be句型一般疑问句的结构句式。
五、连词成句
14.
many, There, houses, my, are, in, village(. )
【答案】There are many houses in my village.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】many许多, There那里, houses房子,my我的, are是, in在……里, village村庄。由所给单词及句号可知,该句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:在我的村子里有许多房子。故答案为There are many houses in my village.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,翻译单词词义,确定句子类型,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置上,注意调整顺序。
15.there, many, fish, in, are, river, the ( . )
【答案】There are many fish in the river.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】there那里, many许多, fish鱼, in在……里,are是, river河, the定冠词,根据所给单词及标点可知,该句子是there be句型的肯定句。根据词义连成句子:河里有许多鱼。故答案为There are many fish in the river.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定there be句型,然后调整顺序连成句子。
16.
any, in, the, Are, there, pandas, mountain( )
【答案】Are there any pandas in the mountain
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】any一些, in在……里, the定冠词, Are是, there那里, pandas熊猫, mountain山。由标点符号及所给单词可知,该句子是一般疑问句。根据词义连成句子:山里有大熊猫吗?故答案为Are there any pandas in the mountain
【点评】本题考查连词成句,翻译单词词义,确定句子类型,注意一般疑问句结构。
17.
there, Is, forest, nature park, the, a, in( )
【答案】Is there a forest in the nature park
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】there那里, Is是, forest森林, nature park自然公园, the定冠词, a一, in在……里,根据所给单词及标点可知,该句子是there be句型的一般疑问句。根据词义连成句子:自然公园里有个森林吗?故答案为Is there a forest in the nature park
【点评】本题考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定there be句型,然后调整顺序连成问句。
六、阅读理解
阅读短文选择正确的答案
Hi, I am Li Ping. I am from a small village. There are many houses and rivers in my village. The houses are very beautiful. The water is clean. You can see many fish in the river.
There is a mountain near our village. There aren't any pandas in the mountain. But there are many trees on the mountain. A big forest is not far from the mountain. My village is pretty. I like my village.
18.Where is Li Ping from
A.He comes from a small village. B.He is from a small city.
19.—Are there any houses and rivers in the village
— __________
A.No, there aren't. B.Yes, there are.
20.—What can you see in the river
—_______________.
A.Ducks B.Fish
21.There are many __________ in the mountain.
A.trees B.pandas
22.The big forest is _____________ the mountain.
A.near B.far
【答案】18.A
19.B
20.B
21.A
22.A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:李平介绍自己村子的事情。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
18.句意:李平来自哪里?根据I am from a small village.可知李平来自一个小村庄,故选A。
19.句意:——这个村子里有房子和河吗? ——……根据The houses are very beautiful. The water is clean. You can see many fish in the river.可知村子里有房屋和河。因此做肯定回答,故选B。
20.句意:——在河里你能看见什么?——……。根据You can see many fish in the river.可知在河里能看见鱼,故选B。
21.句意:山上有许多……。根据But there are many trees on the mountain.可知山上有许多树,故选A。
22.句意:这个大森林在高山……。根据A big forest is not far from the mountain.可知一个大森林在高山附近,故选A。
23.根据短文内容,判断正误。
There is a new park near my house. It's Star Lake Park. My family often go to the park on the weekend. There is a lake in the park. There are many trees and flowers in it, too. In the park, there is a big playground. Many children like to play on it. The park is beautiful. We like it very much.
(1)This park is small and old.
(2)There isn't a lake in the park.
(3)There are many flowers and trees in the park.
(4)Children like to play on the hill.
(5)I often go to the park with my friends.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍星湖公园的短文。
(1)题目句子意思是:这个公园又旧又小。根据短文叙述There is a new park near my house.(我家附近有一个新公园。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(2)题目句子意思是:公园里没有湖。根据短文叙述 There is a lake in the park.(公园里有一个湖。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(3)题目句子意思是:公园里有许多花和树。根据短文叙述There are many trees and flowers in it, too.(里边还有许多花和树。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(4)题目句子意思是:孩子们喜欢在山上玩。根据短文叙述没有提到小山。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(5)题目句子意思是:我经常和朋友们去公园。根据短文叙述My family often go to the park on the weekend.(周末我们家经常去公园。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的内容,然后根据相关叙述来判断题目是否正确。
七、书面表达
24.Tom的村庄在一个自然公园的附近,他周末经常与小伙伴们去这个公园玩。请按下列提示写一篇短文,介绍一下这个自然公园。语句通顺,语法正确,不少于4句话。
参考词汇:tall buildings,forest,birds,lake,ducks,fish。
I'm Tom. Look! This is my village. There ……
【答案】 I'm Tom. Look! This is my village. There are some tall buildings in the village. There is a nature park near my village. There is a forest in the nature park. There are birds in the forest. There is a lake. There are some ducks on the lake. There are some fish in the lake, too.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据提示句子,要求介绍一下 Tom的村庄附近一个自然公园的样子。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时和there be句型,介绍一下自然公园的样子,首先点明作者名字,其次点明公园位置,接着描述了公园里面有一片森林,森林里有鸟,最后总结有一个湖,湖上有几只鸭,里面有一些鱼。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了自然公园的样子,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1人教版(PEP)五年级上册英语Unit6 In a nature park培优练
一、排序题
1.将句子重新排序,使其形成一段合理的对话。
   Yes, there is.
   There is a nature park in the city.
   Is there a river in the park
   No, there isn't a farm. There is a forest.
   Is there a farm
二、情景交际
2.给下列句子选择适当的答语。
A.
Three. B.
Yes, there is. C.
No, there aren't any ducks. D.
Why not E.
Yes, there are some trees.
(1)—Is there a river in the nature park
—   
(2)—Let's go to the nature park!
—   
(3)—Are there any trees
—   
(4)—Are there any ducks in the lake
—   
(5)—How many
—   
三、补全对话
从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A. Are there any tall buildings in the village B. Yes, there are. C. Your village looks beautiful. D. Yes, there is. E. Is your village beside the park
Sarah: Look at the photo, this is my village.
Zhang Peng:  3.  
Sarah: No, it isn't.
Zhang Peng: Is there a river in the village
Sarah:  4.   Sometimes I go swimming there.
Zhang Peng: Great!  5.  
Sarah: No, there aren't.
Zhang Peng: Are there any hills near your village
Sarah:  6.  
Zhang Peng:  7.  
Sarah: Thank you.
8.根据对话选择合适的答句。
A. Let's go boating this weekend. B. No, there isn't. C. I see some boats. D. How are you E. Nice to meet you, too. F. Yes, it is. G. Yes, there are. H. No, there aren't.
A: Hello, Wang Lin. Nice to meet you.
B:    
A: What's in your hand Is this your photo
B:     I'm in the park.
A: Cool! Is there a river
B:     But there is a lake.
A: Are there any fish in the lake
B:     The fish are very big.
A: What do you see in the lake
B:    
A: Great!    
四、句型转换
9.There is a fish in the river.(改为复数句)
10.My pencil box is in the desk.(就划线部分提问)
11.
We can take some photos in the park. (改为否定句)
We
    take     photos in the park.
12. The pandas live in China. (对划线部分提问)
       the pandas live
13.
There is a house over there. (改为—般疑问句)
       a house over there
五、连词成句
14.
many, There, houses, my, are, in, village(. )
15.there, many, fish, in, are, river, the ( . )
16.
any, in, the, Are, there, pandas, mountain( )
17.
there, Is, forest, nature park, the, a, in( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文选择正确的答案
Hi, I am Li Ping. I am from a small village. There are many houses and rivers in my village. The houses are very beautiful. The water is clean. You can see many fish in the river.
There is a mountain near our village. There aren't any pandas in the mountain. But there are many trees on the mountain. A big forest is not far from the mountain. My village is pretty. I like my village.
18.Where is Li Ping from
A.He comes from a small village. B.He is from a small city.
19.—Are there any houses and rivers in the village
— __________
A.No, there aren't. B.Yes, there are.
20.—What can you see in the river
—_______________.
A.Ducks B.Fish
21.There are many __________ in the mountain.
A.trees B.pandas
22.The big forest is _____________ the mountain.
A.near B.far
23.根据短文内容,判断正误。
There is a new park near my house. It's Star Lake Park. My family often go to the park on the weekend. There is a lake in the park. There are many trees and flowers in it, too. In the park, there is a big playground. Many children like to play on it. The park is beautiful. We like it very much.
(1)This park is small and old.
(2)There isn't a lake in the park.
(3)There are many flowers and trees in the park.
(4)Children like to play on the hill.
(5)I often go to the park with my friends.
七、书面表达
24.Tom的村庄在一个自然公园的附近,他周末经常与小伙伴们去这个公园玩。请按下列提示写一篇短文,介绍一下这个自然公园。语句通顺,语法正确,不少于4句话。
参考词汇:tall buildings,forest,birds,lake,ducks,fish。
I'm Tom. Look! This is my village. There ……
答案解析部分
1.【答案】3;1;2;5;4
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子的意思是:
Yes, there is. 是,有。
There is a nature park in the city.城市里有一个自然公园。
Is there a river in the park 公园里有一条河吗?
No, there isn't a farm. There is a forest. 不,这里没有农场。有一片森林。
Is there a farm 有农场吗?
根据句意组成对话如下:
— There is a nature park in the city.
—Is there a river in the park
—Yes, there is.
—Is there a farm
—No, there isn't a farm. There is a forest.
故答案为:3,1,2,5,4.
【点评】这是考查语句排序的题目。根据句子的意思排序即可。
2.【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)E
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Three.三个。
B. Yes, there is.是的,有。
C. No, there aren't any ducks.不,没有鸭子。
D. Why not 为什么不呢?
E. Yes, there are some trees.是的,有一些树。
(1)句意:—自然公园里有一条河吗?—……。根据问句是there be句型的一般疑问句,回答也用there be句型,be用is。故答案为B。
(2)句意:—让我们去自然公园吧!—……。根据前句是建议做某事,回答为什么不。故答案为D。
(3)句意:—有树吗?—……。根据问句询问是否有一些树,回答是肯定回答,并且表示有一些树。故答案为E。
(4)句意:—湖里有鸭子吗?—……。根据问句询问是否有一些鸭子,回答是否定回答,并且表示没有鸭子。故答案为C。
(5)句意:—多少?—……。根据问句询问多少,回答数量。故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
【答案】3.E;4.D;5.A;6.B;7.C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Are there any tall buildings in the village 村里有高楼吗?
B. Yes, there are.是的,有。
C. Your village looks beautiful.你的村庄看起来很漂亮。
D. Yes, there is.是的,有。
E. Is your village beside the park 你的村庄在公园旁边吗?
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
3.根据下文No, it isn't.不,它不是。可知上文是一般疑问句,由is引导。故答案为E。
4.根据上文Is there a river in the village 村里有河吗?可知下文回答是肯定回答,be用is。故答案为D。
5.根据下文No, there aren't.不,没有。可知上文是there be句型的一般疑问句,用there be句型,be用are。故答案为A。
6.根据上文Are there any hills near your village 你们村附近有山吗?可知下文回答是肯定回答,用there be句型,be用are。故答案为B。
7.根据下文Thank you.谢谢你。可知上文是赞扬村庄。故答案为C。
8.【答案】E;F;B;G;C;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Let's go boating this weekend. 这个周末让我们去划船吧。
B. No, there isn't. 不,没有。
C. I see some boats. 我看到一些船。
D. How are you 你好吗?
E. Nice to meet you, too. 见到你也很高兴。
F. Yes, it is. 是,它是。
G. Yes, there are. 是,有。
H. No, there aren't. 不,没有。
(1)根据上句这是对“见到你很高兴”的回答,用E. Nice to meet you, too. 故答案为:E.
(2)这是对“这是你的照片吗?”对Is this...(这是....吗?)的回答用F. Yes, it is. 故答案为:F.
(3)这是对“有一条河吗?”这是Is there构成的一般疑问句,根据下一句“可是有个湖。”可知用否定回答。回答用B. No, there isn't. 故答案为:B.
(4)这是对“湖里有鱼吗?”根据下句“鱼很大。”可知用肯定回答。这是Are there 构成的一般疑问句,回答用G. Yes, there are. 故答案为:G.
(5)问句是“在湖里你可以看到什么?”回答用C. I see some boats.合适。故答案为:C.
(6)根据前面谈论船和前一句“棒极了”,这里用A. Let's go boating this weekend. 正确。故答案为:A.
【点评】这是补全对话的题目。根据上下文意思的提示来挑选句子完成对话。
9.【答案】There are some fishes in the river.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意: 河里有条鱼。 is 复数形式是are;a fish,一条鱼,名词复数是some fishes,一些鱼,句意为: 河里有一些鱼。故答案为There are some fishes in the river.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意单词单复数形式。
10.【答案】Where is your pencil box
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】 句意:我的文具盒在桌子里。 根据划线部分是地点,疑问词where在哪里引导,后面接一般疑问句,my 变 your,你的,将is提到句首,句意为: 你的铅笔盒在哪里? 故答案为Where is your pencil box
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意先根据划线部分是写出疑问词。
11.【答案】can't;any
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我们能在公园里拍些照片。含有情态动词的句子,变否定句,在情态动词can后面接not,缩写can't,some变any一些,句意为:我们能在公园里拍些照片吗?故答案为can't,any.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记否定句结构句式。
12.【答案】Where;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:熊猫生活在中国。根据划线部分指地点,问句疑问词用where在哪里引导,后面接一般疑问句,谓语动词是实意动词,主语是复数,用助动词do,句意为:熊猫生活在哪里?故答案为Where do.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记特殊疑问句结构句式。
13.【答案】Is;there
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:那边有座房子。本句是there be句型,变一般疑问句,将is提到句首,句意为:那边有座房子吗?故答案为Is there.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记there be句型一般疑问句的结构句式。
14.【答案】There are many houses in my village.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】many许多, There那里, houses房子,my我的, are是, in在……里, village村庄。由所给单词及句号可知,该句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:在我的村子里有许多房子。故答案为There are many houses in my village.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,翻译单词词义,确定句子类型,根据句意将单词放在对应的位置上,注意调整顺序。
15.【答案】There are many fish in the river.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】there那里, many许多, fish鱼, in在……里,are是, river河, the定冠词,根据所给单词及标点可知,该句子是there be句型的肯定句。根据词义连成句子:河里有许多鱼。故答案为There are many fish in the river.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定there be句型,然后调整顺序连成句子。
16.【答案】Are there any pandas in the mountain
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】any一些, in在……里, the定冠词, Are是, there那里, pandas熊猫, mountain山。由标点符号及所给单词可知,该句子是一般疑问句。根据词义连成句子:山里有大熊猫吗?故答案为Are there any pandas in the mountain
【点评】本题考查连词成句,翻译单词词义,确定句子类型,注意一般疑问句结构。
17.【答案】Is there a forest in the nature park
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】there那里, Is是, forest森林, nature park自然公园, the定冠词, a一, in在……里,根据所给单词及标点可知,该句子是there be句型的一般疑问句。根据词义连成句子:自然公园里有个森林吗?故答案为Is there a forest in the nature park
【点评】本题考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定there be句型,然后调整顺序连成问句。
【答案】18.A
19.B
20.B
21.A
22.A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:李平介绍自己村子的事情。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
18.句意:李平来自哪里?根据I am from a small village.可知李平来自一个小村庄,故选A。
19.句意:——这个村子里有房子和河吗? ——……根据The houses are very beautiful. The water is clean. You can see many fish in the river.可知村子里有房屋和河。因此做肯定回答,故选B。
20.句意:——在河里你能看见什么?——……。根据You can see many fish in the river.可知在河里能看见鱼,故选B。
21.句意:山上有许多……。根据But there are many trees on the mountain.可知山上有许多树,故选A。
22.句意:这个大森林在高山……。根据A big forest is not far from the mountain.可知一个大森林在高山附近,故选A。
23.【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍星湖公园的短文。
(1)题目句子意思是:这个公园又旧又小。根据短文叙述There is a new park near my house.(我家附近有一个新公园。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(2)题目句子意思是:公园里没有湖。根据短文叙述 There is a lake in the park.(公园里有一个湖。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(3)题目句子意思是:公园里有许多花和树。根据短文叙述There are many trees and flowers in it, too.(里边还有许多花和树。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(4)题目句子意思是:孩子们喜欢在山上玩。根据短文叙述没有提到小山。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(5)题目句子意思是:我经常和朋友们去公园。根据短文叙述My family often go to the park on the weekend.(周末我们家经常去公园。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的内容,然后根据相关叙述来判断题目是否正确。
24.【答案】 I'm Tom. Look! This is my village. There are some tall buildings in the village. There is a nature park near my village. There is a forest in the nature park. There are birds in the forest. There is a lake. There are some ducks on the lake. There are some fish in the lake, too.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据提示句子,要求介绍一下 Tom的村庄附近一个自然公园的样子。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时和there be句型,介绍一下自然公园的样子,首先点明作者名字,其次点明公园位置,接着描述了公园里面有一片森林,森林里有鸟,最后总结有一个湖,湖上有几只鸭,里面有一些鱼。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了自然公园的样子,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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