【精品解析】冀教版2020-2021学年四年级上学期英语开学摸底检测试题

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名称 【精品解析】冀教版2020-2021学年四年级上学期英语开学摸底检测试题
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冀教版2020-2021学年四年级上学期英语开学摸底检测试题
一、音标题
1.判断画线部分的读音是否相同。
(1)three this
(2)there these
(3)thin father
(4)still diary
(5)open hot
二、单项选择
2.找出不同类的单词。
(1)
A.how B.who C.now
(2)
A.Miss Li B.mother C.father
(3)
A.this B.is C.are D.am
(4)
A.English B.class C.music D.science
(5)
A.cook B.sit C.apple
3.你想问别人“他是谁 ”,你可以问:
A.How is he B.Who is he C.What is he
4.—We're going to the park tomorrow. —________
A.Great! B.Thanks. C.I'm fine.
5.You have a cold. You should take some ________.
A.rice B.fruit C.medicine
6.妈妈问你学校有几间教室时,你回答:
A.There're twelve classrooms.
B.How many classrooms are there
C.Are there twelve classrooms.
7.— ___________ are you going to do tomorrow
—I am going to clean my room.
A.What B.Where C.When
8.—________ the weather like today
—It's rainy.
A.What B.What's C.How
9.________ is where "The fox and the grapes" from.
A.Andersen's Fairy Tales B.Grimms' Fairy Tales
C.Aesop's Fables D.Great story books
三、选词填空
10.Let's go and have     look. (a/an)
11.I'd like two    
(hamburger/hamburgers).
12.What's his    (name/names)
13.(2018三下·龙岗期末)Look at me. My head   (are/is/does)small. My eyes are big.
14.Don't     (play/ are playing) ball games
on the street.
四、句型转换
15.Danny can play chess very well. (改为否定句)
16.Is it cool in
Dalian (作肯定回答)
17.I like autumn very
much. (改为一般疑问句)
18.The flag is red . (对画线部分提问)
      is the flag
19.They are playing
football now. (now 改为
tomorrow)
五、连词成句
20.new, Are, they (
)(连词成句)
21.like, I, fruit (连词成句)
22.is, ball, a, it
( )(连词成句)
23.are, Here, you (.) (连词成句)
24.Good class afternoon
(连词成句)
六、补全对话
25.选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A. Thank you. B. Some rice, please. C. You're welcome. D. Have a cake. E. OK, here you are.
(1)—   
—No, thanks. I like pears.
—   
—Thank you.
—   
(2)—Can I
help you
—   
—Here you are.
—   
—That's OK.
七、阅读理解
26.阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
I have
a good friend. Her name is Ann. Her Chinese name is Wang Xiaolan. She is from England.
She is in Beijing now. She is in Class Four, Grade Six. She is twelve. She has blue
eyes and yellow hair. It's sunny and warm today. We
want to have a picnic in a park. There are many big trees in the park. On the way
to the park it started to rain and I forgot to bring my umbrella. What bad luck!
We caught a cold.
(1)Ann is from______.
A.England B.America C.China
(2)Ann is in Class______.
A.Four B.Six C.Five
(3)Ann is______.
A.ten B.eleven C.twelve
(4)Ann has______ hair.
A.red B.blue C.yellow
(5)There are many______ in the park.
A.river B.trees C.flowers
27.阅读判断。
Today is my mum's birthday. I want to make(做) dinner for Mum. I buy some vegetables and fruit. Apples and oranges are her favourite fruit. I also buy some chicken, fish and beef(牛肉) for dinner. I can make hamburgers for her. She likes hamburgers.
(1)Today is my birthday.
(2)I buy some chicken,fish and beef.
(3)My mum likes apple juice and orange juice.
(4)I make hot dogs for my mum.
(5)My mum likes hamburgers.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)three的划线部分发/θ/,而this的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(2)there和these的划线部分都发/ /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(3)thin的划线部分发/θ/,而father的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(4)still的划线部分发/ /,而diary的划线部分发/a /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(5)open的划线部分发/ /,而hot的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要熟练掌握所学单词的发音。
2.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
3.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A他怎么样?B他是谁?C他是什么?你想问别人“他是谁 ”,你可以问:“他是谁?”故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问某人是谁的日常用语。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问句;情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意: — 明天我们打算去公园. — ......。A选项意思是: 棒极了!B选项是: 谢谢! C选项是: 我很好。根据问句意思, 用Great! 回答。故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查口语的题目。要掌握所学的常用口语。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你感冒了。你应该吃些……。根据前句句意感冒,应该吃些药多喝水,A米饭,B水果,C药,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际;汉译英
【解析】【分析】A选项意思是: 有12间教室。B选项意思是: 有多少间教室 C选项是: 这有12间教室吗 题目是问如何回答,只有A选项正确。故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查情景口语的题目。要充分理解题目的情境。
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——多雨。询问天气状况,用What's the weather like?故答案为B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意What's the weather like?
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】a
【知识点】冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们去看一看。动词短语have a look,看一看。故答案为a。
【点评】本题考查了冠词辨析,注意牢记不定冠词用法。
11.【答案】hamburgers
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要两个……。数词(1以上)+可数名词复数,two2 ,后面接名词复数,hamburger汉堡包,名词单数;hamburgers汉堡包,名词复数。故答案为hamburgers.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词单复数形式。
12.【答案】name
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】题意:他的名字叫什么? 根据题意,选name。
【点评】综合考查可数名词的用法。
13.【答案】is
【知识点】动词辨析;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:看我。我的头......小。我的眼睛大。does是实义动词“做”,后面不跟单独的形容词,不合适。are和is是系动词“是”, 句子主语是第三人称单数,和is搭配。故答案为:is.
【点评】这是考查动词辨析的题目。要掌握主谓的搭配。
14.【答案】play
【知识点】动词原形;祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:不要在街道上玩球类游戏。这里和助动词don't搭配,用动词原形。play正确。故答案为:play。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词don't。
15.【答案】Danny can't/cannot play chess very well.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:丹尼很会下象棋。含有情态动词can的肯定句变为否定句,直接在can后面加not,可缩写成can't,或者用cannot,不会表示,其余部分不变,故答案为Danny can't/cannot play chess very well.
【点评】考查句型转换,注意肯定句变否定句的规则。
16.【答案】Yes,it is.
17.【答案】Do you like autumn very much
18.【答案】What;colour
【知识点】陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:旗子是红色的。就划线部分提问,就是变成特殊疑问句,其结构是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。该句子提问的是颜色,因此用what colour 引导句子,首字母大写,句末加问号。故答案为:① what ②colour
【点评】本题考查的特殊疑问句,注意句子结构。
19.【答案】They are going to play football tomorrow.
20.【答案】Are they new
21.【答案】I like fruit
22.【答案】Is it a ball
23.【答案】Here you are.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】are是,Here这里,you你,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:给你。故答案为Here you are.
【点评】本题考查了连词组句,首先翻译单词,然后根据英语语法,把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
24.【答案】Good afternoon, class.
25.【答案】(1)D;E;C
(2)B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Thank you.谢谢你。
B. Some rice, please.请给我一些米饭。
C. You're welcome.不客气。
D. Have a cake.吃一个蛋糕。
E. OK, here you are.好的,给你。
(1)根据下文No, thanks.不,谢谢。可知上文建议吃食物。故答案为D.
(2)根据上文 I like pears. 我喜欢梨。可知下文别人表示喜欢吃某物,赞同说好的,并且给对方。故答案为E.
(3)根据上文Thank you. 谢谢你。可知下文别人感谢你,要说不客气。故答案为C.
(4)根据上文Can I help you 我能帮助你吗?进入饭店,服务员想要帮助你,可知下文直接表示想要吃某物。故答案为B.
(5)根据上文Here you are.给你。可知下文别人给你某物,回答感谢对方。故答案为A.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
26.【答案】(1)A
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了王小兰的好朋友安,介绍名字,年龄,所在班级,外貌,也介绍了今天的天气和公园样子。
(1)根据She is from England.可知安来自英国。故答案为A.
(2)根据She is in Class Four, Grade Six.可知安在六年级四班。故答案为A.
(3)根据She is twelve.可知安十二岁。故答案为C.
(4)根据She has blue eyes and yellow hair.可知安有蓝眼睛和黄头发。故答案为C.
(5)根据There are many big trees in the park.可知公园里有许多大树。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
27.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公为母亲过生日准备晚餐食物。
(1)根据 Today is my mum's birthday. 可知,今天是主人公的母亲今天过生日。与题干信息my birthday我的生日信息不符。故选错误。
(2)根据I buy some vegetables and fruit.和I also buy some chicken, fish and beef(牛肉) for dinner.可知,主人公购买蔬菜水果还有鸡肉,鱼肉和牛肉来为妈妈准备晚餐。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
(3)根据Apples and oranges are her favourite fruit.可知,苹果和橘子是她最爱的水果。与题干信息喜欢apple juice苹果汁和orange juice橘子汁不符。故选错误。
(4)根据I can make hamburgers for her. She likes hamburgers.可知,主人公为母亲制作汉堡包。与题干信息hot dogs热狗不符。故选错误。
(5)根据I can make hamburgers for her. She likes hamburgers.可知,主人公的母亲喜欢吃汉堡包。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出关键句进行正确的判断。
1 / 1冀教版2020-2021学年四年级上学期英语开学摸底检测试题
一、音标题
1.判断画线部分的读音是否相同。
(1)three this
(2)there these
(3)thin father
(4)still diary
(5)open hot
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)three的划线部分发/θ/,而this的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(2)there和these的划线部分都发/ /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(3)thin的划线部分发/θ/,而father的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(4)still的划线部分发/ /,而diary的划线部分发/a /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(5)open的划线部分发/ /,而hot的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要熟练掌握所学单词的发音。
二、单项选择
2.找出不同类的单词。
(1)
A.how B.who C.now
(2)
A.Miss Li B.mother C.father
(3)
A.this B.is C.are D.am
(4)
A.English B.class C.music D.science
(5)
A.cook B.sit C.apple
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
3.你想问别人“他是谁 ”,你可以问:
A.How is he B.Who is he C.What is he
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A他怎么样?B他是谁?C他是什么?你想问别人“他是谁 ”,你可以问:“他是谁?”故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问某人是谁的日常用语。
4.—We're going to the park tomorrow. —________
A.Great! B.Thanks. C.I'm fine.
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问句;情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意: — 明天我们打算去公园. — ......。A选项意思是: 棒极了!B选项是: 谢谢! C选项是: 我很好。根据问句意思, 用Great! 回答。故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查口语的题目。要掌握所学的常用口语。
5.You have a cold. You should take some ________.
A.rice B.fruit C.medicine
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你感冒了。你应该吃些……。根据前句句意感冒,应该吃些药多喝水,A米饭,B水果,C药,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思。
6.妈妈问你学校有几间教室时,你回答:
A.There're twelve classrooms.
B.How many classrooms are there
C.Are there twelve classrooms.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际;汉译英
【解析】【分析】A选项意思是: 有12间教室。B选项意思是: 有多少间教室 C选项是: 这有12间教室吗 题目是问如何回答,只有A选项正确。故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查情景口语的题目。要充分理解题目的情境。
7.— ___________ are you going to do tomorrow
—I am going to clean my room.
A.What B.Where C.When
【答案】A
8.—________ the weather like today
—It's rainy.
A.What B.What's C.How
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——多雨。询问天气状况,用What's the weather like?故答案为B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意What's the weather like?
9.________ is where "The fox and the grapes" from.
A.Andersen's Fairy Tales B.Grimms' Fairy Tales
C.Aesop's Fables D.Great story books
【答案】C
三、选词填空
10.Let's go and have     look. (a/an)
【答案】a
【知识点】冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们去看一看。动词短语have a look,看一看。故答案为a。
【点评】本题考查了冠词辨析,注意牢记不定冠词用法。
11.I'd like two    
(hamburger/hamburgers).
【答案】hamburgers
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要两个……。数词(1以上)+可数名词复数,two2 ,后面接名词复数,hamburger汉堡包,名词单数;hamburgers汉堡包,名词复数。故答案为hamburgers.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词单复数形式。
12.What's his    (name/names)
【答案】name
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】题意:他的名字叫什么? 根据题意,选name。
【点评】综合考查可数名词的用法。
13.(2018三下·龙岗期末)Look at me. My head   (are/is/does)small. My eyes are big.
【答案】is
【知识点】动词辨析;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:看我。我的头......小。我的眼睛大。does是实义动词“做”,后面不跟单独的形容词,不合适。are和is是系动词“是”, 句子主语是第三人称单数,和is搭配。故答案为:is.
【点评】这是考查动词辨析的题目。要掌握主谓的搭配。
14.Don't     (play/ are playing) ball games
on the street.
【答案】play
【知识点】动词原形;祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:不要在街道上玩球类游戏。这里和助动词don't搭配,用动词原形。play正确。故答案为:play。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词don't。
四、句型转换
15.Danny can play chess very well. (改为否定句)
【答案】Danny can't/cannot play chess very well.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:丹尼很会下象棋。含有情态动词can的肯定句变为否定句,直接在can后面加not,可缩写成can't,或者用cannot,不会表示,其余部分不变,故答案为Danny can't/cannot play chess very well.
【点评】考查句型转换,注意肯定句变否定句的规则。
16.Is it cool in
Dalian (作肯定回答)
【答案】Yes,it is.
17.I like autumn very
much. (改为一般疑问句)
【答案】Do you like autumn very much
18.The flag is red . (对画线部分提问)
      is the flag
【答案】What;colour
【知识点】陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:旗子是红色的。就划线部分提问,就是变成特殊疑问句,其结构是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。该句子提问的是颜色,因此用what colour 引导句子,首字母大写,句末加问号。故答案为:① what ②colour
【点评】本题考查的特殊疑问句,注意句子结构。
19.They are playing
football now. (now 改为
tomorrow)
【答案】They are going to play football tomorrow.
五、连词成句
20.new, Are, they (
)(连词成句)
【答案】Are they new
21.like, I, fruit (连词成句)
【答案】I like fruit
22.is, ball, a, it
( )(连词成句)
【答案】Is it a ball
23.are, Here, you (.) (连词成句)
【答案】Here you are.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】are是,Here这里,you你,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:给你。故答案为Here you are.
【点评】本题考查了连词组句,首先翻译单词,然后根据英语语法,把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
24.Good class afternoon
(连词成句)
【答案】Good afternoon, class.
六、补全对话
25.选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A. Thank you. B. Some rice, please. C. You're welcome. D. Have a cake. E. OK, here you are.
(1)—   
—No, thanks. I like pears.
—   
—Thank you.
—   
(2)—Can I
help you
—   
—Here you are.
—   
—That's OK.
【答案】(1)D;E;C
(2)B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Thank you.谢谢你。
B. Some rice, please.请给我一些米饭。
C. You're welcome.不客气。
D. Have a cake.吃一个蛋糕。
E. OK, here you are.好的,给你。
(1)根据下文No, thanks.不,谢谢。可知上文建议吃食物。故答案为D.
(2)根据上文 I like pears. 我喜欢梨。可知下文别人表示喜欢吃某物,赞同说好的,并且给对方。故答案为E.
(3)根据上文Thank you. 谢谢你。可知下文别人感谢你,要说不客气。故答案为C.
(4)根据上文Can I help you 我能帮助你吗?进入饭店,服务员想要帮助你,可知下文直接表示想要吃某物。故答案为B.
(5)根据上文Here you are.给你。可知下文别人给你某物,回答感谢对方。故答案为A.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
七、阅读理解
26.阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
I have
a good friend. Her name is Ann. Her Chinese name is Wang Xiaolan. She is from England.
She is in Beijing now. She is in Class Four, Grade Six. She is twelve. She has blue
eyes and yellow hair. It's sunny and warm today. We
want to have a picnic in a park. There are many big trees in the park. On the way
to the park it started to rain and I forgot to bring my umbrella. What bad luck!
We caught a cold.
(1)Ann is from______.
A.England B.America C.China
(2)Ann is in Class______.
A.Four B.Six C.Five
(3)Ann is______.
A.ten B.eleven C.twelve
(4)Ann has______ hair.
A.red B.blue C.yellow
(5)There are many______ in the park.
A.river B.trees C.flowers
【答案】(1)A
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了王小兰的好朋友安,介绍名字,年龄,所在班级,外貌,也介绍了今天的天气和公园样子。
(1)根据She is from England.可知安来自英国。故答案为A.
(2)根据She is in Class Four, Grade Six.可知安在六年级四班。故答案为A.
(3)根据She is twelve.可知安十二岁。故答案为C.
(4)根据She has blue eyes and yellow hair.可知安有蓝眼睛和黄头发。故答案为C.
(5)根据There are many big trees in the park.可知公园里有许多大树。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
27.阅读判断。
Today is my mum's birthday. I want to make(做) dinner for Mum. I buy some vegetables and fruit. Apples and oranges are her favourite fruit. I also buy some chicken, fish and beef(牛肉) for dinner. I can make hamburgers for her. She likes hamburgers.
(1)Today is my birthday.
(2)I buy some chicken,fish and beef.
(3)My mum likes apple juice and orange juice.
(4)I make hot dogs for my mum.
(5)My mum likes hamburgers.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公为母亲过生日准备晚餐食物。
(1)根据 Today is my mum's birthday. 可知,今天是主人公的母亲今天过生日。与题干信息my birthday我的生日信息不符。故选错误。
(2)根据I buy some vegetables and fruit.和I also buy some chicken, fish and beef(牛肉) for dinner.可知,主人公购买蔬菜水果还有鸡肉,鱼肉和牛肉来为妈妈准备晚餐。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
(3)根据Apples and oranges are her favourite fruit.可知,苹果和橘子是她最爱的水果。与题干信息喜欢apple juice苹果汁和orange juice橘子汁不符。故选错误。
(4)根据I can make hamburgers for her. She likes hamburgers.可知,主人公为母亲制作汉堡包。与题干信息hot dogs热狗不符。故选错误。
(5)根据I can make hamburgers for her. She likes hamburgers.可知,主人公的母亲喜欢吃汉堡包。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出关键句进行正确的判断。
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