【精品解析】浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 3 Unit 1 同步练习

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名称 【精品解析】浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 3 Unit 1 同步练习
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浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 3 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.—Lingling and I are going to have a picnic. Would you like to join us
—_________.
A.That's all right B.Not at all
C.Thank you D.Yes, I'd like to
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 玲玲和我打算去野餐。你想加入我们吗 —— 是的,我想去。A.没关系;B.别客气;C.谢谢;D.是的,我想去。根据问句 Would you like to join us 可知,此处是询问意见的一般疑问句,答句应该用yes或者no来回答,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意询问意见的一般疑问句的回答及短语辨析。
2.Teacher's Day is _______ September 10th.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:教师节在九月十日。 of……的,表示所属关系,此处空后是时间,且没有所属关系,不符合,故排除;at,in,on后都可跟时间,at后常接几点几分,天明,中午,日出,日落,开始等。 in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪等。 on后常接某日,星期几,某日或某周日的朝夕,节日等。此处空后是某日,所以应该用介词on,故选B。【点评】考查介词辨析。区别at,in和on后接时间名词时的不同用法。
3.I'm free this afternoon, so I ________ some writing.
A.do B.am doing
C.am going to do D.will go
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午我有空,因此我打算写些东西。说下午打算做的事情时态要用一般将来时,be going to表示安排好的事情,will go表示临时做出决定,根据语境可知是安排好的事情,写些东西:do some writing,故选C。
【点评】考查时态。根据句意选出合适的时态和短语,确保句子通顺完整。
4.— Does your father like ________ computer games at home
— Not really.
A.making B.makes C.plays D.playing
【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的父亲喜欢在家玩游戏吗?——事实上不喜欢。玩电脑游戏:play computer games,根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事,可知要用playing,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。熟记这两个短语。
5.There's going to ________ a film at the cinema this evening.
A.be B.have C.being D.having
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:今晚在这家电影院会有一场电影。根据句子结构可判断是There be句型,表示有,be going to构成一般将来时,后跟动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查固定句型和一般将来时。牢记there be句型以及be going to do的用法。
6.一What you do at this weekend
一We are going to have a party.
A.are;go B.are;go to C.are;going to D.are;going
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】关键答语 We are going to have a party. 可知用 be going to 结构来提问,更新C。句意是:这个周末你打算干什么?我们打算开个派对。
【点评】本体考查be going to 表示“打算干某事”的用法。
7.一Do you have else to say for your mistakes
—— but sorry.
A.anything;Something B.something;Anything
C.something;Everything D.anything;Nothing
【答案】D
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】一般情况下,something 用于肯定就,anything 用于否定句或疑问句,nothing 本身表示否定,第一个空是疑问句,用 anything,意思是“对于你所犯的错误你还有什么要说的吗?”;第二个空表示“除了道歉别的什么也没有”用 nothing,故选D。
【点评】本题考查不定代词的用法。
8.Please and run with me.
A.get up early B.early get up C.get early up D.early gets up
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】get up early早起。答案为A。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
9.— ______ are they going to have a picnic
— In a park.
A.Where B.What C.Who D.How
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】根据答语 In a park(在公园)可知对地点提问。where在哪里,答案为A。
【点评】考查疑问词的选择。
10.— Do you want to have a picnic with us
— Yes.
— We're going to ______ a fantastic weekend.
A.do B.be C.have D.is
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】be going to +动词原形,为一般将来时的结构。故排除选项D。A.do做;B.be是;C.have有;句意:我们打算度过一个美妙的周末。故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时的结构特征和动词辨析。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.What about having a p   
in the park.
【答案】picnic
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在公园野餐怎么样?根据句意可知所缺词是野餐:have a picnic,前面有冠词a,因此picnic用单数形式,故答案为picnic。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意和首字母写出合适的单词,确保句子通顺完整。
12.I like listening to m   .
【答案】music
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢听音乐。根据句意和首字母可知所缺词是音乐:music,不可数名词,故答案为music。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意和首字母写出合适的单词。
13.I think those are   (愚蠢的)ideas.
【答案】silly
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】愚蠢的“silly”。
【点评】考查形容词的拼写。
14.He is very happy because he gets a    (极好的)job.
【答案】fantastic
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】极好的 fantastic,句意是:他很开心,因为他得到了一份极好的工作。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
15.He always helps his mother with the    (家务劳动).
【答案】housework
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】家务劳动 housework,句意是:他总是帮助妈妈做家务。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
16.There isn't much   (家务劳动)for the old man.
【答案】housework
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】家务劳动“housework”。
【点评】考查名词的拼写。
17.They will arrive in Beijing a     7 pm.
【答案】at
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】7 pm表示“晚上七点”,在具体几点钟前有介词 at。句意是:他们将在晚上七点到底北京。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。
18.How    (愚蠢的)the old man is !
【答案】silly
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】愚蠢的 silly。句意是:这个老人多么愚蠢啊!
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
19.根据句意及首字母或者中文提示,补全句中所缺单词。
(1)Lingling is going to c    her email this evening.
(2)Daming gets up e    every day.
(3)Jim is going to have a     (野餐) with Tom and Tony in the park.
(4)What are you going to do n    week
(5)Don't be     (愚蠢的)!
【答案】(1)check
(2)early
(3)picnic
(4)next
(5)silly
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:玲玲打算今天晚上______ 她的电子邮件。check检查(动词),be going to +动词原形 ,故填:check。
(2)句意:大明每天起床 ______。early早(形容词,副词)。故填:early。
(3)have a picnic野餐。故填:picnic。
(4)根据be going to可知为一般将来时,next week下周。故填:next。
(5)愚蠢的silly。故填:silly。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。要根据句意和所给首字母或汉语意思来填写单词,要注意根据词性选择适当的形式。
20.—What do you think of the film
—   (极好的).
【答案】Fantastic
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】极好的”fantastic“。
【点评】考查形容词的拼写。
三、补全对话
21.补全对话
A. Why aren't you
going to Shanghai B. How are you going
there C. I have to revise
for my test. D. I'm going to Beijing
with my parents. E. What are you going
to do there F. I'm going to see
my grandfather. G. When are you going
to leave
A: Hello, Wang Mei! What is your
plan for the weekend
B:    
A: To Beijing    
B: We're going to visit the Palace
Museum and the Great Wall.
A:    
B: By plane.
A: That sounds great.    
B: On Friday evening. What's your
plan, Liu Ying
A:     We're going to have a test next week.
【答案】D;E;B;G;C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意:王伟和刘颖讨论了他们的周末计划。
A. Why aren't you going to Shanghai 为什么你不打算去上海?
B. How are you going there 你打算怎样去那?
C. I have to revise for my test. 我不得不为了考试复习功课。
D. I'm going to Beijing with my parents. 我打算和我的父母一起去北京。
E. What are you going to do there 你打算去那干什么?
F. I'm going to see my grandfather. 我打算去看我的爷爷。
G. When are you going to leave 你打算什么时候离开?
(1)根据问题 Hello, Wang Mei! What is your plan for the weekend 你好,王伟!你的周末计划是什么?可知回答是我打算去做某事,以及To Beijing 去北京?根据所给选项可知D. 我打算和我的父母去北京。符合语境,故选D。
(2)根据答语 We're going to visit the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. 我们打算参观故宫博物馆和长城。可知这句是:你们打算去那里干什么?故选E。
(3)根据By plane. 坐飞机。可知这句问的是方式,要用How 提问,故选B。
(4)根据答语On Friday evening. 星期五晚上。可知这句问的是时间,要用When,提问,故选G。
(5)根据What's your plan, Liu Ying 和 We're going to have a test next week. 可知这句是我不得不为了考试复习功课,故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话。根据答语和问题在选项中选出合适的选项,确保对话通顺、完整。
四、翻译
22.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)他们经常在晚上复习功课。
They often      lessons in the evening.
(2)王雪打算明天和同学们去野餐。
Wang Xue is going to          with her classmates tomorrow.
(3)今天在家帮忙做家务怎么样
How about       the housework at home today
(4)今晚你想和我一起去看电影吗
Would you like to         with me this evening
(5)杰克不想独自待在家里。
Jack doesn't want to   at home   .
【答案】(1)go;over
(2)have;a;picnic
(3)helping;with
(4)see;a;movie
(5)stay;alone
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
(1)本句重点考查固定短语“复习功课”go over lessons,故填 go over。
(2)本句重点考查固定短语“去野餐” have a picnic,be going to 后面跟动词原形,故填 have a picnic。
(3)本句重点考查固定短语“帮助做某事”help with,How about 是固定句型,后面跟动词 ing形式,故填 helping with。
(4)本句考查固定短语“看电影” see a movie,would like to 后面跟动词原形,故填 see a movie。
(5)本句考查固定短语“独自待在家里”stay at home alone,故填 stay alone。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
五、句型转换
23.句型转换
(1)They are going to have a picnic.(改为一般疑问句)
   they      have a picnic
(2)She is going to go shopping next week.(改为否定句)
She          go shopping next week.
(3)He is going to do his homework.(对画线部分提问)
       he going to   
(4)The boy gets up early every day.(用tomorrow改写句子)
The boy         get up early tomorrow.
(5)Linda is going to check email after class.(对画线部分提问)
       to check email after class
【答案】(1)Are;going;to
(2)isn't;going;to
(3)What;is;do
(4)is;going;to
(5)Who's;going
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】
(1)本题考查be going to 结构,一般疑问句需要将be 动词提至句首,故填 Are going to。
(2)be going to 结构的否定句是在 be动词后加 not,故填 isn't going to。
(3)划线部分表示“做家庭作业”,用疑问词 What 提问,故填 What is do。
(4)tomorrow是表示将来的时间状语,用 be going to 结构,故填 is going to。
(5)划线部分是主语,用 Who 提问,故填 Who's going。
【点评】本题考查句型转换,做这类题,不但要根据句意,选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
六、阅读理解
24.阅读理解
Many kids go to day camp during the summer. They can have a lot of fun,
but the schedule is almost the same. You start camp in the morning and
go home in the afternoon. Sometimes, a bus takes you there or you might get a
ride there. It might take you some time to like the place, the camp teacher,
and the kids. But you go home every night, just like what you do during the
school year.
Sleepaway camp makes you feel more excited because you'll be there all
day. It's a kind of holiday, but without your parents. You'll sleep in a
dormitory (集体寝室)
with other kids of the camp. You'll eat together in a large dining hall and you'll
share the bathroom with other kids.
Some sleepaway camps are coed. That means there are both boys and girls
at the camp. Some camps are just for girls or just for boys, but often these
all-girl and all-boy camps meet up for dances and parties.
(1)The underlined word "schedule" means "_______" in Chinese.
A.营规 B.日程表 C.构思 D.名单
(2)The writer thinks _______.
A.no kid likes going to day camp B.sleepaway camp is more exciting
C.day camp is a safer way to camp D.going to sleepaway camp is hard
(3)At the sleepaway camp, kids will _________.
A.share the bathroom with other kids B.make meals
C.go home in the afternoon D.do like what they do at school
(4)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Sleepaway camp is the same as any other kind of camp.
B.Girls can't go to sleepaway camp.
C.Kids go to sleepaway camp without their parents.
D.Most sleepaway camps are for boys.
(5)This passage is ________.
A.to tell us what we can do at the camp
B.to ask us to go to summer camp
C.about different kinds of camps
D.about differences between sleepaway camp and day camp
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要说明露宿营和日间营的区别。
(1)词义猜测题。根据后句You start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon. 你早上开始露营,下午回家。 可知,此处指的是日间营的日程表几乎是一样的。 故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第二段Sleepaway camp makes you feel more excited because you'll be there all day. 露宿营会让你更兴奋,因为你一整天都在那里。可知,作者认为露宿营更令人兴奋,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第二段You'll eat together in a large dining hall and you'll share the bathroom with other kids. 你们会一起在一个大餐厅里吃饭,你们会和其他孩子共用浴室。 可知, 在露宿营地, 孩子们将和其他孩子共用浴室,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中第二段Sleepaway camp makes you feel more excited because you'll be there all day. It's a kind of holiday, but without your parents. 露宿营会让你更兴奋,因为你一整天都在那里。它是一种假日,但没有你的父母。可知, 孩子们是在没有父母陪伴的情况下去露宿营。 所以C项描述正确,故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要说明露宿营和日间营的区别。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 3 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.—Lingling and I are going to have a picnic. Would you like to join us
—_________.
A.That's all right B.Not at all
C.Thank you D.Yes, I'd like to
2.Teacher's Day is _______ September 10th.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
3.I'm free this afternoon, so I ________ some writing.
A.do B.am doing
C.am going to do D.will go
4.— Does your father like ________ computer games at home
— Not really.
A.making B.makes C.plays D.playing
5.There's going to ________ a film at the cinema this evening.
A.be B.have C.being D.having
6.一What you do at this weekend
一We are going to have a party.
A.are;go B.are;go to C.are;going to D.are;going
7.一Do you have else to say for your mistakes
—— but sorry.
A.anything;Something B.something;Anything
C.something;Everything D.anything;Nothing
8.Please and run with me.
A.get up early B.early get up C.get early up D.early gets up
9.— ______ are they going to have a picnic
— In a park.
A.Where B.What C.Who D.How
10.— Do you want to have a picnic with us
— Yes.
— We're going to ______ a fantastic weekend.
A.do B.be C.have D.is
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.What about having a p   
in the park.
12.I like listening to m   .
13.I think those are   (愚蠢的)ideas.
14.He is very happy because he gets a    (极好的)job.
15.He always helps his mother with the    (家务劳动).
16.There isn't much   (家务劳动)for the old man.
17.They will arrive in Beijing a     7 pm.
18.How    (愚蠢的)the old man is !
19.根据句意及首字母或者中文提示,补全句中所缺单词。
(1)Lingling is going to c    her email this evening.
(2)Daming gets up e    every day.
(3)Jim is going to have a     (野餐) with Tom and Tony in the park.
(4)What are you going to do n    week
(5)Don't be     (愚蠢的)!
20.—What do you think of the film
—   (极好的).
三、补全对话
21.补全对话
A. Why aren't you
going to Shanghai B. How are you going
there C. I have to revise
for my test. D. I'm going to Beijing
with my parents. E. What are you going
to do there F. I'm going to see
my grandfather. G. When are you going
to leave
A: Hello, Wang Mei! What is your
plan for the weekend
B:    
A: To Beijing    
B: We're going to visit the Palace
Museum and the Great Wall.
A:    
B: By plane.
A: That sounds great.    
B: On Friday evening. What's your
plan, Liu Ying
A:     We're going to have a test next week.
四、翻译
22.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)他们经常在晚上复习功课。
They often      lessons in the evening.
(2)王雪打算明天和同学们去野餐。
Wang Xue is going to          with her classmates tomorrow.
(3)今天在家帮忙做家务怎么样
How about       the housework at home today
(4)今晚你想和我一起去看电影吗
Would you like to         with me this evening
(5)杰克不想独自待在家里。
Jack doesn't want to   at home   .
五、句型转换
23.句型转换
(1)They are going to have a picnic.(改为一般疑问句)
   they      have a picnic
(2)She is going to go shopping next week.(改为否定句)
She          go shopping next week.
(3)He is going to do his homework.(对画线部分提问)
       he going to   
(4)The boy gets up early every day.(用tomorrow改写句子)
The boy         get up early tomorrow.
(5)Linda is going to check email after class.(对画线部分提问)
       to check email after class
六、阅读理解
24.阅读理解
Many kids go to day camp during the summer. They can have a lot of fun,
but the schedule is almost the same. You start camp in the morning and
go home in the afternoon. Sometimes, a bus takes you there or you might get a
ride there. It might take you some time to like the place, the camp teacher,
and the kids. But you go home every night, just like what you do during the
school year.
Sleepaway camp makes you feel more excited because you'll be there all
day. It's a kind of holiday, but without your parents. You'll sleep in a
dormitory (集体寝室)
with other kids of the camp. You'll eat together in a large dining hall and you'll
share the bathroom with other kids.
Some sleepaway camps are coed. That means there are both boys and girls
at the camp. Some camps are just for girls or just for boys, but often these
all-girl and all-boy camps meet up for dances and parties.
(1)The underlined word "schedule" means "_______" in Chinese.
A.营规 B.日程表 C.构思 D.名单
(2)The writer thinks _______.
A.no kid likes going to day camp B.sleepaway camp is more exciting
C.day camp is a safer way to camp D.going to sleepaway camp is hard
(3)At the sleepaway camp, kids will _________.
A.share the bathroom with other kids B.make meals
C.go home in the afternoon D.do like what they do at school
(4)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Sleepaway camp is the same as any other kind of camp.
B.Girls can't go to sleepaway camp.
C.Kids go to sleepaway camp without their parents.
D.Most sleepaway camps are for boys.
(5)This passage is ________.
A.to tell us what we can do at the camp
B.to ask us to go to summer camp
C.about different kinds of camps
D.about differences between sleepaway camp and day camp
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 玲玲和我打算去野餐。你想加入我们吗 —— 是的,我想去。A.没关系;B.别客气;C.谢谢;D.是的,我想去。根据问句 Would you like to join us 可知,此处是询问意见的一般疑问句,答句应该用yes或者no来回答,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意询问意见的一般疑问句的回答及短语辨析。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:教师节在九月十日。 of……的,表示所属关系,此处空后是时间,且没有所属关系,不符合,故排除;at,in,on后都可跟时间,at后常接几点几分,天明,中午,日出,日落,开始等。 in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪等。 on后常接某日,星期几,某日或某周日的朝夕,节日等。此处空后是某日,所以应该用介词on,故选B。【点评】考查介词辨析。区别at,in和on后接时间名词时的不同用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午我有空,因此我打算写些东西。说下午打算做的事情时态要用一般将来时,be going to表示安排好的事情,will go表示临时做出决定,根据语境可知是安排好的事情,写些东西:do some writing,故选C。
【点评】考查时态。根据句意选出合适的时态和短语,确保句子通顺完整。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的父亲喜欢在家玩游戏吗?——事实上不喜欢。玩电脑游戏:play computer games,根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事,可知要用playing,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。熟记这两个短语。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:今晚在这家电影院会有一场电影。根据句子结构可判断是There be句型,表示有,be going to构成一般将来时,后跟动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查固定句型和一般将来时。牢记there be句型以及be going to do的用法。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】关键答语 We are going to have a party. 可知用 be going to 结构来提问,更新C。句意是:这个周末你打算干什么?我们打算开个派对。
【点评】本体考查be going to 表示“打算干某事”的用法。
7.【答案】D
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】一般情况下,something 用于肯定就,anything 用于否定句或疑问句,nothing 本身表示否定,第一个空是疑问句,用 anything,意思是“对于你所犯的错误你还有什么要说的吗?”;第二个空表示“除了道歉别的什么也没有”用 nothing,故选D。
【点评】本题考查不定代词的用法。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】get up early早起。答案为A。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】根据答语 In a park(在公园)可知对地点提问。where在哪里,答案为A。
【点评】考查疑问词的选择。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】be going to +动词原形,为一般将来时的结构。故排除选项D。A.do做;B.be是;C.have有;句意:我们打算度过一个美妙的周末。故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时的结构特征和动词辨析。
11.【答案】picnic
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在公园野餐怎么样?根据句意可知所缺词是野餐:have a picnic,前面有冠词a,因此picnic用单数形式,故答案为picnic。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意和首字母写出合适的单词,确保句子通顺完整。
12.【答案】music
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢听音乐。根据句意和首字母可知所缺词是音乐:music,不可数名词,故答案为music。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意和首字母写出合适的单词。
13.【答案】silly
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】愚蠢的“silly”。
【点评】考查形容词的拼写。
14.【答案】fantastic
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】极好的 fantastic,句意是:他很开心,因为他得到了一份极好的工作。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
15.【答案】housework
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】家务劳动 housework,句意是:他总是帮助妈妈做家务。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
16.【答案】housework
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】家务劳动“housework”。
【点评】考查名词的拼写。
17.【答案】at
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】7 pm表示“晚上七点”,在具体几点钟前有介词 at。句意是:他们将在晚上七点到底北京。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。
18.【答案】silly
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】愚蠢的 silly。句意是:这个老人多么愚蠢啊!
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
19.【答案】(1)check
(2)early
(3)picnic
(4)next
(5)silly
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:玲玲打算今天晚上______ 她的电子邮件。check检查(动词),be going to +动词原形 ,故填:check。
(2)句意:大明每天起床 ______。early早(形容词,副词)。故填:early。
(3)have a picnic野餐。故填:picnic。
(4)根据be going to可知为一般将来时,next week下周。故填:next。
(5)愚蠢的silly。故填:silly。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。要根据句意和所给首字母或汉语意思来填写单词,要注意根据词性选择适当的形式。
20.【答案】Fantastic
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】极好的”fantastic“。
【点评】考查形容词的拼写。
21.【答案】D;E;B;G;C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意:王伟和刘颖讨论了他们的周末计划。
A. Why aren't you going to Shanghai 为什么你不打算去上海?
B. How are you going there 你打算怎样去那?
C. I have to revise for my test. 我不得不为了考试复习功课。
D. I'm going to Beijing with my parents. 我打算和我的父母一起去北京。
E. What are you going to do there 你打算去那干什么?
F. I'm going to see my grandfather. 我打算去看我的爷爷。
G. When are you going to leave 你打算什么时候离开?
(1)根据问题 Hello, Wang Mei! What is your plan for the weekend 你好,王伟!你的周末计划是什么?可知回答是我打算去做某事,以及To Beijing 去北京?根据所给选项可知D. 我打算和我的父母去北京。符合语境,故选D。
(2)根据答语 We're going to visit the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. 我们打算参观故宫博物馆和长城。可知这句是:你们打算去那里干什么?故选E。
(3)根据By plane. 坐飞机。可知这句问的是方式,要用How 提问,故选B。
(4)根据答语On Friday evening. 星期五晚上。可知这句问的是时间,要用When,提问,故选G。
(5)根据What's your plan, Liu Ying 和 We're going to have a test next week. 可知这句是我不得不为了考试复习功课,故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话。根据答语和问题在选项中选出合适的选项,确保对话通顺、完整。
22.【答案】(1)go;over
(2)have;a;picnic
(3)helping;with
(4)see;a;movie
(5)stay;alone
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
(1)本句重点考查固定短语“复习功课”go over lessons,故填 go over。
(2)本句重点考查固定短语“去野餐” have a picnic,be going to 后面跟动词原形,故填 have a picnic。
(3)本句重点考查固定短语“帮助做某事”help with,How about 是固定句型,后面跟动词 ing形式,故填 helping with。
(4)本句考查固定短语“看电影” see a movie,would like to 后面跟动词原形,故填 see a movie。
(5)本句考查固定短语“独自待在家里”stay at home alone,故填 stay alone。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
23.【答案】(1)Are;going;to
(2)isn't;going;to
(3)What;is;do
(4)is;going;to
(5)Who's;going
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】
(1)本题考查be going to 结构,一般疑问句需要将be 动词提至句首,故填 Are going to。
(2)be going to 结构的否定句是在 be动词后加 not,故填 isn't going to。
(3)划线部分表示“做家庭作业”,用疑问词 What 提问,故填 What is do。
(4)tomorrow是表示将来的时间状语,用 be going to 结构,故填 is going to。
(5)划线部分是主语,用 Who 提问,故填 Who's going。
【点评】本题考查句型转换,做这类题,不但要根据句意,选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
24.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要说明露宿营和日间营的区别。
(1)词义猜测题。根据后句You start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon. 你早上开始露营,下午回家。 可知,此处指的是日间营的日程表几乎是一样的。 故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第二段Sleepaway camp makes you feel more excited because you'll be there all day. 露宿营会让你更兴奋,因为你一整天都在那里。可知,作者认为露宿营更令人兴奋,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第二段You'll eat together in a large dining hall and you'll share the bathroom with other kids. 你们会一起在一个大餐厅里吃饭,你们会和其他孩子共用浴室。 可知, 在露宿营地, 孩子们将和其他孩子共用浴室,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中第二段Sleepaway camp makes you feel more excited because you'll be there all day. It's a kind of holiday, but without your parents. 露宿营会让你更兴奋,因为你一整天都在那里。它是一种假日,但没有你的父母。可知, 孩子们是在没有父母陪伴的情况下去露宿营。 所以C项描述正确,故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要说明露宿营和日间营的区别。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
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