初中外研（新标准）版八年级英语下册Module 1 Feeling and impressions Unit 3 Language in use同步练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）It's (有礼貌的)to say hello to your friends when you meet them.
（2）English people put their (名字)first.
（3）Today is much (热的) than Yesterday.
（4）It is too (吵闹的)here. Let's go out to say something.
（5）Mary's sweater feels soft and (舒服的).
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
2．The hat (look) like a cat.
3．Danny wants to be an (act) when he grows up.
4．He (write) a letter to his parents last week.
5．My younger brother is much （tall）than me though I am older.
三、单项选择。
6．一 Do you like the sweater
一 Yes, it very soft.
A．is feeling B．felt C．feels D．is felt
7．I'd like swimming with you
A．go B．to go C．going D．goes
8．Mr Brown looks and he is a good teacher in my mind.
A．friendly B．nervous C．strict D．rude
9．In our life, we need to those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.
A．thank B．remind C．teach
10．Annie has a , and she is going to see her dentist today.
A．cold B．ever C．cough D．toothache
四、英汉互译。
11．英汉互译。
①名字
②对……友好
③舒适的
④around the world
⑤much hotter and bigger
五、单项选择。
12．She beautiful in her new dress.
A．smells B．sounds C．looks D．sees
13．We had many happy days this year
A．about B．in C．on D．/
14．-- Thank you for helping me with my physics.
-- . I hope you can do better in it.
A．Good idea B．I'm not sure
C．See you D．You're welcome
15．The cheese cake tasted so that the kids asked for more.
A．delicious B．well C．bad D．badly
16．一 Did you pass the test
一 Yes, I'm very for your advice
A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful
六、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
17．用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
shake, sound, smell, polite, worry
（1）The flower sweet. I like it.
（2）The story interesting. Many children like listening to it.
（3）When my American friend saw me, we hands.
（4）We should speak to the old .
（5）The old woman looked very because she lost her money.
18．用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
feel, noisy, fair, pretty, comfortable
（1）The little girl looks very . We all like her.
（2）一 How are you now
一 I think I'm going to die.
（3）It's too here. Please turn off the radio.
（4）一 Does she have brown hair
— No. She has hair.
（5）The sofa is very to sit in.
七、句型转换。
19．句型转换。
（1）I received a letter from my pen friend yesterday. (改为同义句)
I my pen friend yesterday.
（2）Sally's sister is tall with long brown hair. (对画线部分提问)
does Sally's sister
（3）I was reading a book at that time. (改为一般疑问句)
you a book at that time
（4）Lingling's father felt very happy when he heard the news. (对画线部分提问)
Lingling's father when he heard the news
（5）She can speak English. She Call also speak Japanese. (改为同义句)
She can speak English Japanese.
八、补全对话, 其中有两个多余选项。
20．补全对话, 其中有两个多余选项。
A: What are you doing
B: I'm reading a letter from my pen friend.
A:
B: A girl.
A: Which country is she from
B:
A:
B: She has curly hair and she is of medium height.
A: Is she fat
B: Look at her photo.
A: Oh, she looks very beautiful. Can she speak Chinese
B:
A. Only a little. B. She is from America. C. What does she look like D. No, she isn't. E. Is your pen friend a boy or a girl F. She is ten. G. What's wrong with her
九、阅读理解。
21．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Jim, a young farmer, was once put into prison (监狱).
One day, he got a letter from his mother. "I'm so worried about our farm," she wrote. "It's time to plant potatoes. I can't dig(挖) all the fields by myself. "
Jim read the letter and became sad. "What can I do " he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother, "Don't dig the fields. There's a pot of money in the earth. Don't plant potatoes until I come home."
Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, "Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all our fields. I can't understand it. It looks as if they were looking for something. What shall I do "
Jim smiled when he read his mother's letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say
（1）Jim's mother was much worried about .
A．him B．their farm
C．the potatoes D．the pot of money
（2）In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to .
A．dig the fields B．dig the pot of money
C．ask others for help D．go to the prison to see him
（3）Jim's mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be .
A．farmers B．Jim's friends
C．prison guards(监狱看守人) D．Jim's brothers
（4）Why did Jim smile when he read his mother's second letter
A．Because he would go home soon.
B．Because the men didn't find the money.
C．Because his mother could plant potatoes.
D．Because he got another letter from his mother.
（5）What would it say in Jim's second letter
A．I would go out of the prison very soon.
B．You could plant potatoes now, dear mother.
C．I couldn't help you, dear mother.
D．The guards would plant potatoes.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）polite
（2）given；names
（3）hotter
（4）noisy
（5）comfortable
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：当你遇到你的朋友们的时候向他们问好是有礼貌的。故填polite。
⑵句意：英国人把他们的名字放在前面。由their可知用复数，故填given names。
⑶句意：今天比昨天热得多。由than可知用比较级，故填hotter。
⑷句意：这里太吵了，我们出去说点事吧。故填noisy。
⑸句意：玛丽的毛衣摸起来很柔软很舒服。and前后的词属于同类的，故填comfortable。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
2．【答案】looks
【知识点】语法填空；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：那帽子看起来像只猫。主语是第三人称单数，故填looks。
【点评】考查第三人称单数。
3．【答案】actor
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：Danny想长大了当演员。an+名词，故填actor。
【点评】考查构词法。
4．【答案】wrote
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：他上周给他父母写了封信。last week是一般过去时的标志，故填wrote。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
5．【答案】taller
【知识点】语法填空；形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：我弟弟比我高，虽然我比他大。由than可知用比较级。故填taller。
【点评】考查比较级。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数；连系动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢这件毛衣吗？——是的，它摸起来非常柔软。feel是感官动词，后接形容词。故选C。
【点评】考查感官动词的第三人称单数。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我想和你去游泳。I'd like是I would like的缩写形式，后接动词时．要接动词不定式。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。friendly意为“友好的”；nervous意为“紧张的”；strict意为“严格的”；rude意为“粗鲁的”。结合题干中的“而且在我的心目中，他是一名好老师”可推断答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们的生活中，我们需要感谢那些帮助我们的人，比如我们的父母、老师和朋友。thank意为“感谢”；remind意为“提醒，使想起”；teach意为“教导”。根据句意可知答案为A项。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】结合题干中的“她今天打算去看牙医”可知，符合题意的词是toothache“牙痛”cold感冒；fever发烧；cough咳嗽。故选D
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
11．【答案】given name；be friendly to；comfortable；全世界；更热更大
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】
①名字given name
②对……友好be friendly to
③舒适的comfortable
④around the world全世界 如：travel around the world环游世界。
⑤much hotter and bigger更热更大
【点评】牢记单词和固定搭配，尝试举例加以使用。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她穿上新衣服看起来很漂亮。smell闻起来；sound听起来；look看起来；see看见。根据句意可知选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
13．【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们今年有很多快乐的日子。this，that，next等限定词前不用介词。故选D
【点评】考查介词辨析。
14．【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：“谢谢你帮助我学习物理。” “ 。我希望你能在这方面做得更好。”Good idea．意为“好主意”；See you．意为“再见”；I'm not sure．意为“我不确定”；You're welcome．意为“不客气”。根据上下句语境并结合交际用语可知，当对方表示感谢时，应说“不客气”，故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这奶酪蛋糕偿起来如此的好吃以至于孩子们要更多。taste意为“尝起来”，后常跟形容词作表语，结合that从句可知蛋糕很可口，故选A。易误选B项，well作形容词时指“身体好”，作副词时常修饰动词。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词副词辨析。
16．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：“你通过考试了吗 ” “是的，我非常感谢你的建议。”根据题意可知选A。 thankful意为“感激的，感谢的”；careful意为“认真的，仔细的”；useful意为“有用的”；helpful意为“有帮助的”。故选A.
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析。
17．【答案】（1）smells
（2）sounds
（3）shook
（4）politely
（5）worried
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：这花儿闻起来很香，我喜欢。主语是第三人称单数，故填smells。
⑵句意：这个故事听起来很有趣，许多孩子们喜欢听。主语是第三人称单数，故填sounds。
⑶句意：当我的美国朋友看见我时，我们握手。shake hands握手，根据saw可知用一般过去式，故填shook。
⑷句意：我们应该对老人讲话有礼貌。修饰动词speak用副词，故填politely。
⑸句意：那位老妇人看起来很着急因为她丢了钱。look+形容词，看起来……，故填worried。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
18．【答案】（1）pretty
（2）feeling
（3）noisy
（4）fair
（5）comfortable
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：这个小女孩看起来很漂亮，我们都喜欢她。look+形容词，看起来……。故填pretty。
⑵句意：——你现在感觉怎么样？——我想我要死了。由are可知构成现在进行时，故填feeling。
⑶句意：这儿太吵了，请把收音机关掉。故填noisy。
⑷句意：——她有棕色头发吗？——不，她有金色头发。故填fair。
⑸句意：这个沙发坐着很舒服。故填comfortable。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
19．【答案】（1）heard；from
（2）What；look；like
（3）Were；reading
（4）How；did；feel
（5）both；and
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我昨天收到笔友的来信。hear from收到某人来信=receive a letter from sb。故填heard from。
⑵句意：萨莉的姐姐是长着棕色头发的高个子。对容貌提问提问用故填What；look like。
⑶句意：那时我在看一本书。将助动词提前构成一般疑问句，主语是you，故填Were；reading。
⑷句意：玲玲的爸爸听到这些消息的时候非常高兴。对形容词提问用How did； feel。
⑸句意：他会讲英语，也会将日语。表示两者都，故填both；and。
【点评】考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
20．【答案】E；B；C；D；A
【知识点】补全对话；情景交际
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据下文的回答a girl，可知选E。
⑵根据上文的问题Which country is she from 可知选B。
⑶根据下文She has curly hair and she is of medium height可知问相貌，故选C。
⑷回答上文的一般疑问句Is she fat？根据下文可知她很漂亮，故选D。
⑸回答上文的 Can she speak Chinese 故选A。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行判断。
21．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】吉姆是个年轻的农民，一次他被送进了监狱。一天，他收到了他妈妈的信，信中说她很担心他们的农场，只她一个人翻不了地。吉姆读信后很难过，然后有了一个好主意。在在回信中告诉妈妈不要翻地，在土里有很多钱，等他回去再种土豆。几天后，吉姆又收到妈妈的信，告诉他两天前大约十个人来到农场翻了所有的地，不明白为什么，好像他们在找什么东西。吉姆读信时笑了，马上给妈妈写了一封信。
⑴细节理解。根据I'm so worried about our farm我非常担心我们的农场，可知答案选B。
⑵细节理解。根据 don't dig the fields. 不要翻动，可知答案选A。
⑶细节理解。根据He was once put into prison一次他被送进了监狱，可知答案选C。
⑷细节理解。根据第三段Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all our fields. 可知有人帮她把地挖了。故选C
⑸推理判断。根据What should I do 我应该怎么做，Jim smiled when he read his mother's letter吉姆读信时笑了，马上给妈妈写了一封信，可知答案选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
1 / 1初中外研（新标准）版八年级英语下册Module 1 Feeling and impressions Unit 3 Language in use同步练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）It's (有礼貌的)to say hello to your friends when you meet them.
（2）English people put their (名字)first.
（3）Today is much (热的) than Yesterday.
（4）It is too (吵闹的)here. Let's go out to say something.
（5）Mary's sweater feels soft and (舒服的).
【答案】（1）polite
（2）given；names
（3）hotter
（4）noisy
（5）comfortable
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：当你遇到你的朋友们的时候向他们问好是有礼貌的。故填polite。
⑵句意：英国人把他们的名字放在前面。由their可知用复数，故填given names。
⑶句意：今天比昨天热得多。由than可知用比较级，故填hotter。
⑷句意：这里太吵了，我们出去说点事吧。故填noisy。
⑸句意：玛丽的毛衣摸起来很柔软很舒服。and前后的词属于同类的，故填comfortable。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
2．The hat (look) like a cat.
【答案】looks
【知识点】语法填空；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：那帽子看起来像只猫。主语是第三人称单数，故填looks。
【点评】考查第三人称单数。
3．Danny wants to be an (act) when he grows up.
【答案】actor
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：Danny想长大了当演员。an+名词，故填actor。
【点评】考查构词法。
4．He (write) a letter to his parents last week.
【答案】wrote
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：他上周给他父母写了封信。last week是一般过去时的标志，故填wrote。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
5．My younger brother is much （tall）than me though I am older.
【答案】taller
【知识点】语法填空；形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：我弟弟比我高，虽然我比他大。由than可知用比较级。故填taller。
【点评】考查比较级。
三、单项选择。
6．一 Do you like the sweater
一 Yes, it very soft.
A．is feeling B．felt C．feels D．is felt
【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数；连系动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢这件毛衣吗？——是的，它摸起来非常柔软。feel是感官动词，后接形容词。故选C。
【点评】考查感官动词的第三人称单数。
7．I'd like swimming with you
A．go B．to go C．going D．goes
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我想和你去游泳。I'd like是I would like的缩写形式，后接动词时．要接动词不定式。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
8．Mr Brown looks and he is a good teacher in my mind.
A．friendly B．nervous C．strict D．rude
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。friendly意为“友好的”；nervous意为“紧张的”；strict意为“严格的”；rude意为“粗鲁的”。结合题干中的“而且在我的心目中，他是一名好老师”可推断答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
9．In our life, we need to those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.
A．thank B．remind C．teach
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们的生活中，我们需要感谢那些帮助我们的人，比如我们的父母、老师和朋友。thank意为“感谢”；remind意为“提醒，使想起”；teach意为“教导”。根据句意可知答案为A项。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
10．Annie has a , and she is going to see her dentist today.
A．cold B．ever C．cough D．toothache
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】结合题干中的“她今天打算去看牙医”可知，符合题意的词是toothache“牙痛”cold感冒；fever发烧；cough咳嗽。故选D
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
四、英汉互译。
11．英汉互译。
①名字
②对……友好
③舒适的
④around the world
⑤much hotter and bigger
【答案】given name；be friendly to；comfortable；全世界；更热更大
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】
①名字given name
②对……友好be friendly to
③舒适的comfortable
④around the world全世界 如：travel around the world环游世界。
⑤much hotter and bigger更热更大
【点评】牢记单词和固定搭配，尝试举例加以使用。
五、单项选择。
12．She beautiful in her new dress.
A．smells B．sounds C．looks D．sees
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她穿上新衣服看起来很漂亮。smell闻起来；sound听起来；look看起来；see看见。根据句意可知选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
13．We had many happy days this year
A．about B．in C．on D．/
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们今年有很多快乐的日子。this，that，next等限定词前不用介词。故选D
【点评】考查介词辨析。
14．-- Thank you for helping me with my physics.
-- . I hope you can do better in it.
A．Good idea B．I'm not sure
C．See you D．You're welcome
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：“谢谢你帮助我学习物理。” “ 。我希望你能在这方面做得更好。”Good idea．意为“好主意”；See you．意为“再见”；I'm not sure．意为“我不确定”；You're welcome．意为“不客气”。根据上下句语境并结合交际用语可知，当对方表示感谢时，应说“不客气”，故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。
15．The cheese cake tasted so that the kids asked for more.
A．delicious B．well C．bad D．badly
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这奶酪蛋糕偿起来如此的好吃以至于孩子们要更多。taste意为“尝起来”，后常跟形容词作表语，结合that从句可知蛋糕很可口，故选A。易误选B项，well作形容词时指“身体好”，作副词时常修饰动词。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词副词辨析。
16．一 Did you pass the test
一 Yes, I'm very for your advice
A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：“你通过考试了吗 ” “是的，我非常感谢你的建议。”根据题意可知选A。 thankful意为“感激的，感谢的”；careful意为“认真的，仔细的”；useful意为“有用的”；helpful意为“有帮助的”。故选A.
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析。
六、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
17．用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
shake, sound, smell, polite, worry
（1）The flower sweet. I like it.
（2）The story interesting. Many children like listening to it.
（3）When my American friend saw me, we hands.
（4）We should speak to the old .
（5）The old woman looked very because she lost her money.
【答案】（1）smells
（2）sounds
（3）shook
（4）politely
（5）worried
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：这花儿闻起来很香，我喜欢。主语是第三人称单数，故填smells。
⑵句意：这个故事听起来很有趣，许多孩子们喜欢听。主语是第三人称单数，故填sounds。
⑶句意：当我的美国朋友看见我时，我们握手。shake hands握手，根据saw可知用一般过去式，故填shook。
⑷句意：我们应该对老人讲话有礼貌。修饰动词speak用副词，故填politely。
⑸句意：那位老妇人看起来很着急因为她丢了钱。look+形容词，看起来……，故填worried。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
18．用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
feel, noisy, fair, pretty, comfortable
（1）The little girl looks very . We all like her.
（2）一 How are you now
一 I think I'm going to die.
（3）It's too here. Please turn off the radio.
（4）一 Does she have brown hair
— No. She has hair.
（5）The sofa is very to sit in.
【答案】（1）pretty
（2）feeling
（3）noisy
（4）fair
（5）comfortable
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：这个小女孩看起来很漂亮，我们都喜欢她。look+形容词，看起来……。故填pretty。
⑵句意：——你现在感觉怎么样？——我想我要死了。由are可知构成现在进行时，故填feeling。
⑶句意：这儿太吵了，请把收音机关掉。故填noisy。
⑷句意：——她有棕色头发吗？——不，她有金色头发。故填fair。
⑸句意：这个沙发坐着很舒服。故填comfortable。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
七、句型转换。
19．句型转换。
（1）I received a letter from my pen friend yesterday. (改为同义句)
I my pen friend yesterday.
（2）Sally's sister is tall with long brown hair. (对画线部分提问)
does Sally's sister
（3）I was reading a book at that time. (改为一般疑问句)
you a book at that time
（4）Lingling's father felt very happy when he heard the news. (对画线部分提问)
Lingling's father when he heard the news
（5）She can speak English. She Call also speak Japanese. (改为同义句)
She can speak English Japanese.
【答案】（1）heard；from
（2）What；look；like
（3）Were；reading
（4）How；did；feel
（5）both；and
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我昨天收到笔友的来信。hear from收到某人来信=receive a letter from sb。故填heard from。
⑵句意：萨莉的姐姐是长着棕色头发的高个子。对容貌提问提问用故填What；look like。
⑶句意：那时我在看一本书。将助动词提前构成一般疑问句，主语是you，故填Were；reading。
⑷句意：玲玲的爸爸听到这些消息的时候非常高兴。对形容词提问用How did； feel。
⑸句意：他会讲英语，也会将日语。表示两者都，故填both；and。
【点评】考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
八、补全对话, 其中有两个多余选项。
20．补全对话, 其中有两个多余选项。
A: What are you doing
B: I'm reading a letter from my pen friend.
A:
B: A girl.
A: Which country is she from
B:
A:
B: She has curly hair and she is of medium height.
A: Is she fat
B: Look at her photo.
A: Oh, she looks very beautiful. Can she speak Chinese
B:
A. Only a little. B. She is from America. C. What does she look like D. No, she isn't. E. Is your pen friend a boy or a girl F. She is ten. G. What's wrong with her
【答案】E；B；C；D；A
【知识点】补全对话；情景交际
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据下文的回答a girl，可知选E。
⑵根据上文的问题Which country is she from 可知选B。
⑶根据下文She has curly hair and she is of medium height可知问相貌，故选C。
⑷回答上文的一般疑问句Is she fat？根据下文可知她很漂亮，故选D。
⑸回答上文的 Can she speak Chinese 故选A。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行判断。
九、阅读理解。
21．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Jim, a young farmer, was once put into prison (监狱).
One day, he got a letter from his mother. "I'm so worried about our farm," she wrote. "It's time to plant potatoes. I can't dig(挖) all the fields by myself. "
Jim read the letter and became sad. "What can I do " he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother, "Don't dig the fields. There's a pot of money in the earth. Don't plant potatoes until I come home."
Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, "Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all our fields. I can't understand it. It looks as if they were looking for something. What shall I do "
Jim smiled when he read his mother's letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say
（1）Jim's mother was much worried about .
A．him B．their farm
C．the potatoes D．the pot of money
（2）In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to .
A．dig the fields B．dig the pot of money
C．ask others for help D．go to the prison to see him
（3）Jim's mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be .
A．farmers B．Jim's friends
C．prison guards(监狱看守人) D．Jim's brothers
（4）Why did Jim smile when he read his mother's second letter
A．Because he would go home soon.
B．Because the men didn't find the money.
C．Because his mother could plant potatoes.
D．Because he got another letter from his mother.
（5）What would it say in Jim's second letter
A．I would go out of the prison very soon.
B．You could plant potatoes now, dear mother.
C．I couldn't help you, dear mother.
D．The guards would plant potatoes.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】吉姆是个年轻的农民，一次他被送进了监狱。一天，他收到了他妈妈的信，信中说她很担心他们的农场，只她一个人翻不了地。吉姆读信后很难过，然后有了一个好主意。在在回信中告诉妈妈不要翻地，在土里有很多钱，等他回去再种土豆。几天后，吉姆又收到妈妈的信，告诉他两天前大约十个人来到农场翻了所有的地，不明白为什么，好像他们在找什么东西。吉姆读信时笑了，马上给妈妈写了一封信。
⑴细节理解。根据I'm so worried about our farm我非常担心我们的农场，可知答案选B。
⑵细节理解。根据 don't dig the fields. 不要翻动，可知答案选A。
⑶细节理解。根据He was once put into prison一次他被送进了监狱，可知答案选C。
⑷细节理解。根据第三段Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all our fields. 可知有人帮她把地挖了。故选C
⑸推理判断。根据What should I do 我应该怎么做，Jim smiled when he read his mother's letter吉姆读信时笑了，马上给妈妈写了一封信，可知答案选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
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