外研版英语九年级下册Module 5 Unit 1 We’d betterget you to hospital单元检测
一、单项选择
1．Mr Wang has left for Guangzhou . He ______ a speech there in two days
A．gives B．gave C．will give D．has given
2．—Simon , what do I need to take for the hiking
—You'd better _____ more water than usual . It's hot today
A．to take B．take C．taking D．took
3．Be quiet ! The students ____ a physics test in the next room
A．had B．have had C．were having D．are having
4．On May 22, a Han taxi driver __ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang
A．sent B．sends C．is sending D．has sent
5．What ___ you ___when the captain came in
A．are ; doing B．did; do C．were ; doing
6．—Mr Li will check our homework this afternoon . __________ you ________ it
—Not yet . I'm doing it right now
A．Do ; finish B．Had ; finished
C．Will finished D．Have; finished
7．—My leg hurts.
—Don't worry . I will ____help ___ my mobile.
A．call on ; off B．call for ; to
C．call for ; on D．call by ; with
8．—________ your son ____ a camera
—No, He ___________ one this summer vacation
A．Has; bought ; will buy B．Did; buy ; bought
C．Does; buy ; bought D．Does; buy ; will buy
二、填空题
9．根据汉语提示完成句子
（1）We planned to （取消） this program,but lots of people liked it very much.
（2）He （受伤） his leg when he fell off the ladder.
（3）The kind man helped the （失明的）woman go across the street at the crossing.
（4）Luckily, he was not badly hurt in the car （事故） last month.
（5）It's really hard for my family to reach (意见一致).
10．用所给单词的适当形式填空
（1）Is everyone here today Who is (miss)
（2）I happened (meet) one of my friends in the supermarket.
（3）They (visit) the Great Wall in a few days.
（4）Look! They are walking more (slow) than us.
（5）The boy (learn) English on the radio when I opened the door.
（6）What's (happen) to them
（7）I can hear someone (cry) now.
（8）Where have you (be), Mr. Wang.
（9）I think he has (break) his leg.
（10）He is (lie) on the ground.
三、句型转换
11．同义句转换
（1）They will be back in ten days. （对画线部分提问）
they be back
（2）His mother feels a bit cold. （对画线部分提问）
his mother feel
（3）Please take good care of the cat for me （改为同义句）
Please the cat for me.
（4）They had an accident last Sunday. （改为同义句）
An accident them last Sunday.
（5）I spent half an hour walking home yesterday. （对画线部分提问）
did you spend walking home
（6）We'd better get to school early. （改为否定句）
We'd get to school early.
四、任务型阅读
12．任务型阅读
Different weather makes people feel different. It has an effect on health, intelligence and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August)
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
（1）Is it easy for people to have health problems in hot and wet summer
（2）What doesthe underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3
（3）Why is it possible that winter is a bad time for thin people
（4）How do people become when there is low air pressure
（5）At what temperature do people probably feel most comfortable
（6）What is the main idea of the passage (in no more than TEN words)
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：王先生已经去广州了。他两天后要在那儿做一个演讲。in+时间段，表示多长时间以后，通常用一般将来时。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
2．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——西蒙，去远足我需要带什么？——你最好比平常多带一些水。今天很热。had better +动词原形，最好做某事。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。
3．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：请安静，学生们在隔壁房间进行物理考试。祈使句Be quiet ! 暗示此时此刻学生正在做某事。故用现在进行时，选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
4．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：在5月22日，在新疆一位汉族出租车司机尽可能快的送一位老太太去医院。根据could是can的过去式，故此处用一般过去时，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
5．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：当船长进来的时候你在干什么？do是延续性动词，根据came可知用过去进行时，表示正在做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
6．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——李老师今天下午要检查作业，你做完了吗？——还没有，我正在做。yet通常是现在完成时的标志，根据句意可知用现在完成时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我的腿疼。——别担心，我用手机求助。call on 号召；拜访；call for需要，要求；call for help求助；on the phone通过电话，mobile=mobile phone手机。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语和介词的用法辨析，熟记搭配。
8．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你儿子买照相机了吗？——没有，他今年暑假要买一个。理解句意，注意逻辑关系。用现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在的影响，也就是说“你儿子有照相机没有”，回答“no”可以作为下文用一般将来时的依据，表示要买一个。
【点评】本题没有时间状语，只能通过句意和逻辑关系来判断时态。
9．【答案】（1）call；off
（2）hurt
（3）blind
（4）accident
（5）agreement
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我计划取消这个节目，但是很多人非常喜欢它。call off取消。
⑵句意：他从梯子上掉下来的时候伤了腿。hurt使受伤，过去式也是hurt。
⑶句意：那个好心的人帮助失明的妇女在十字路口过马路。blind失明的。
⑷句意：幸运的是，在上个月的车祸中他伤的不严重。accident事故。
⑸句意：我的家人真的很难意见一致。agreement意见一致。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
10．【答案】（1）missing
（2）to meet
（3）will visit
（4）slowly
（5）was learning
（6）happened
（7）crying
（8）been
（9）broken
（10）lying
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：今天大家都在吗？谁不在？be动词+形容词 构成系表结构；missing adj.失踪的；失去的；漏掉的。
⑵句意：我碰巧在这家超市遇到我的一个朋友。happen to do sth碰巧做某事。故用to meet。
⑶句意：他们要在几天后参观长城。in a few days几天后，用一般将来时，故填will visit。
⑷句意：瞧，他们走得比我们更慢。修饰动词需要用副词，slowly慢地，副词，修饰walk。
⑸句意：当我打开门的时候那个男孩在学英语。learn 学习，是延续性动词，表示“我开门的时候”“学英语”的动作正在进行；opened是一般过去时，因此此处填过去进行时was learning。
⑹句意：他们发生了什么事？What's=What has，表示现在完成，故用happened。
⑺句意：我能听见有人在哭。hear sb doing sth听见某人做某事，now表示正在进行，因此用hearing。
⑻句意：王老师，你去哪儿了？根据问话可知对方去了某地又回来了，因此用have been to的结构，故填been。
⑼句意：我想他伤到了他的腿。has+过去分词 构成现在完成时，因此答案是broken。
⑽句意：他躺在地上。be+动词-ing 表示现在进行时。故填lying。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
11．【答案】（1）How；soon；will
（2）How；does
（3）look；after；well
（4）happened；to
（5）How；long
（6）better；not
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：他们十天回来。对表将来的“in+时间段”提问，用how soon,故填How soon will。
⑵句意：他妈妈感觉有点冷。对形容词提问用how。注意表第三人称单数的助动词does提前，故填How does。
⑶句意：请帮我照看我的猫。take care of=look after。good修饰名词，修饰动词则用well。所以答案是：look after；well。
⑷句意：上周日他们遭遇意外。sth happen to sb某人发生某事，故填happened to。
⑸句意：昨天我花了半个小时做作业。对一段时间提问用how long。故填How long。
⑹句意：你最好早点到学校。had better do sth最好做某事，had better是情态动词，其否定式在better后加not，即had better not do sth最好别做某事。故填better not。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
12．【答案】（1）Yes, it is.
（2）IQ
（3）Because they usually feel cold and might feel unhappy during/in winter.
（4）They become forgetful.
（5）At about 18℃
（6）Weather conditions influence people's health, intelligence and feelings
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了不同的天气会让人感觉不同。它影响着人们的健康，智力以及人们的感情。你感动到疲惫，不愉快，健忘，可能就是天气的原因。
（1）根据短文第二段In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month描述可知，热和潮湿天气对人的健康有影响，故填Yes, it is.
（2）根据上文描述“大风来了学生们的智商非常高，大风过后智商下降10%；非常热的天气会让它（智商）变得更低。”可知it指的是IQ
（3）根据第四段Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather.故填Because they usually feel cold and might feel unhappy during/in winter.
（4）根据第五段Low air pressure may make people forgetful可知低气压使人健忘，故填They become forgetful.
（5）根据第四段At about 18℃, people become stronger.故填At about 18℃.
（6）根据文章主要是围绕天气对人的健康，智力和感情来描写，故填Weather conditions influence people's health, intelligence and feelings.
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
1 / 1外研版英语九年级下册Module 5 Unit 1 We’d betterget you to hospital单元检测
一、单项选择
1．Mr Wang has left for Guangzhou . He ______ a speech there in two days
A．gives B．gave C．will give D．has given
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：王先生已经去广州了。他两天后要在那儿做一个演讲。in+时间段，表示多长时间以后，通常用一般将来时。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
2．—Simon , what do I need to take for the hiking
—You'd better _____ more water than usual . It's hot today
A．to take B．take C．taking D．took
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——西蒙，去远足我需要带什么？——你最好比平常多带一些水。今天很热。had better +动词原形，最好做某事。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。
3．Be quiet ! The students ____ a physics test in the next room
A．had B．have had C．were having D．are having
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：请安静，学生们在隔壁房间进行物理考试。祈使句Be quiet ! 暗示此时此刻学生正在做某事。故用现在进行时，选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
4．On May 22, a Han taxi driver __ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang
A．sent B．sends C．is sending D．has sent
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：在5月22日，在新疆一位汉族出租车司机尽可能快的送一位老太太去医院。根据could是can的过去式，故此处用一般过去时，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
5．What ___ you ___when the captain came in
A．are ; doing B．did; do C．were ; doing
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：当船长进来的时候你在干什么？do是延续性动词，根据came可知用过去进行时，表示正在做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
6．—Mr Li will check our homework this afternoon . __________ you ________ it
—Not yet . I'm doing it right now
A．Do ; finish B．Had ; finished
C．Will finished D．Have; finished
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——李老师今天下午要检查作业，你做完了吗？——还没有，我正在做。yet通常是现在完成时的标志，根据句意可知用现在完成时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
7．—My leg hurts.
—Don't worry . I will ____help ___ my mobile.
A．call on ; off B．call for ; to
C．call for ; on D．call by ; with
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我的腿疼。——别担心，我用手机求助。call on 号召；拜访；call for需要，要求；call for help求助；on the phone通过电话，mobile=mobile phone手机。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语和介词的用法辨析，熟记搭配。
8．—________ your son ____ a camera
—No, He ___________ one this summer vacation
A．Has; bought ; will buy B．Did; buy ; bought
C．Does; buy ; bought D．Does; buy ; will buy
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你儿子买照相机了吗？——没有，他今年暑假要买一个。理解句意，注意逻辑关系。用现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在的影响，也就是说“你儿子有照相机没有”，回答“no”可以作为下文用一般将来时的依据，表示要买一个。
【点评】本题没有时间状语，只能通过句意和逻辑关系来判断时态。
二、填空题
9．根据汉语提示完成句子
（1）We planned to （取消） this program,but lots of people liked it very much.
（2）He （受伤） his leg when he fell off the ladder.
（3）The kind man helped the （失明的）woman go across the street at the crossing.
（4）Luckily, he was not badly hurt in the car （事故） last month.
（5）It's really hard for my family to reach (意见一致).
【答案】（1）call；off
（2）hurt
（3）blind
（4）accident
（5）agreement
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我计划取消这个节目，但是很多人非常喜欢它。call off取消。
⑵句意：他从梯子上掉下来的时候伤了腿。hurt使受伤，过去式也是hurt。
⑶句意：那个好心的人帮助失明的妇女在十字路口过马路。blind失明的。
⑷句意：幸运的是，在上个月的车祸中他伤的不严重。accident事故。
⑸句意：我的家人真的很难意见一致。agreement意见一致。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
10．用所给单词的适当形式填空
（1）Is everyone here today Who is (miss)
（2）I happened (meet) one of my friends in the supermarket.
（3）They (visit) the Great Wall in a few days.
（4）Look! They are walking more (slow) than us.
（5）The boy (learn) English on the radio when I opened the door.
（6）What's (happen) to them
（7）I can hear someone (cry) now.
（8）Where have you (be), Mr. Wang.
（9）I think he has (break) his leg.
（10）He is (lie) on the ground.
【答案】（1）missing
（2）to meet
（3）will visit
（4）slowly
（5）was learning
（6）happened
（7）crying
（8）been
（9）broken
（10）lying
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：今天大家都在吗？谁不在？be动词+形容词 构成系表结构；missing adj.失踪的；失去的；漏掉的。
⑵句意：我碰巧在这家超市遇到我的一个朋友。happen to do sth碰巧做某事。故用to meet。
⑶句意：他们要在几天后参观长城。in a few days几天后，用一般将来时，故填will visit。
⑷句意：瞧，他们走得比我们更慢。修饰动词需要用副词，slowly慢地，副词，修饰walk。
⑸句意：当我打开门的时候那个男孩在学英语。learn 学习，是延续性动词，表示“我开门的时候”“学英语”的动作正在进行；opened是一般过去时，因此此处填过去进行时was learning。
⑹句意：他们发生了什么事？What's=What has，表示现在完成，故用happened。
⑺句意：我能听见有人在哭。hear sb doing sth听见某人做某事，now表示正在进行，因此用hearing。
⑻句意：王老师，你去哪儿了？根据问话可知对方去了某地又回来了，因此用have been to的结构，故填been。
⑼句意：我想他伤到了他的腿。has+过去分词 构成现在完成时，因此答案是broken。
⑽句意：他躺在地上。be+动词-ing 表示现在进行时。故填lying。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
三、句型转换
11．同义句转换
（1）They will be back in ten days. （对画线部分提问）
they be back
（2）His mother feels a bit cold. （对画线部分提问）
his mother feel
（3）Please take good care of the cat for me （改为同义句）
Please the cat for me.
（4）They had an accident last Sunday. （改为同义句）
An accident them last Sunday.
（5）I spent half an hour walking home yesterday. （对画线部分提问）
did you spend walking home
（6）We'd better get to school early. （改为否定句）
We'd get to school early.
【答案】（1）How；soon；will
（2）How；does
（3）look；after；well
（4）happened；to
（5）How；long
（6）better；not
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：他们十天回来。对表将来的“in+时间段”提问，用how soon,故填How soon will。
⑵句意：他妈妈感觉有点冷。对形容词提问用how。注意表第三人称单数的助动词does提前，故填How does。
⑶句意：请帮我照看我的猫。take care of=look after。good修饰名词，修饰动词则用well。所以答案是：look after；well。
⑷句意：上周日他们遭遇意外。sth happen to sb某人发生某事，故填happened to。
⑸句意：昨天我花了半个小时做作业。对一段时间提问用how long。故填How long。
⑹句意：你最好早点到学校。had better do sth最好做某事，had better是情态动词，其否定式在better后加not，即had better not do sth最好别做某事。故填better not。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
四、任务型阅读
12．任务型阅读
Different weather makes people feel different. It has an effect on health, intelligence and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August)
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
（1）Is it easy for people to have health problems in hot and wet summer
（2）What doesthe underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3
（3）Why is it possible that winter is a bad time for thin people
（4）How do people become when there is low air pressure
（5）At what temperature do people probably feel most comfortable
（6）What is the main idea of the passage (in no more than TEN words)
【答案】（1）Yes, it is.
（2）IQ
（3）Because they usually feel cold and might feel unhappy during/in winter.
（4）They become forgetful.
（5）At about 18℃
（6）Weather conditions influence people's health, intelligence and feelings
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了不同的天气会让人感觉不同。它影响着人们的健康，智力以及人们的感情。你感动到疲惫，不愉快，健忘，可能就是天气的原因。
（1）根据短文第二段In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month描述可知，热和潮湿天气对人的健康有影响，故填Yes, it is.
（2）根据上文描述“大风来了学生们的智商非常高，大风过后智商下降10%；非常热的天气会让它（智商）变得更低。”可知it指的是IQ
（3）根据第四段Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather.故填Because they usually feel cold and might feel unhappy during/in winter.
（4）根据第五段Low air pressure may make people forgetful可知低气压使人健忘，故填They become forgetful.
（5）根据第四段At about 18℃, people become stronger.故填At about 18℃.
（6）根据文章主要是围绕天气对人的健康，智力和感情来描写，故填Weather conditions influence people's health, intelligence and feelings.
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
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