浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 2 Unit 3同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)If he (pass)the exams tomorrow,he (stay)here until he is l8.
(2)They often play sports such as (climb)and walking in the country.
(3)I (be)at this school since I was 12 years old.
(4)What do you like (well),Chinese,English or maths
2.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Mr Wang (make)lots of friends since he came to New York.
(2)There is going to be a (parent)meeting next Friday evening.
(3)--What about your (day)life
--Very interesting.
3.根据汉语提示完成句子
(1)What should I do if I can't (通过)the final exam
(2)Lucy is ill in hospital and can't go to school,so she is (缺席的;不在的).
(3)What were you doing when the (钟;铃)rang
二、翻译
4.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)他们正在谈论什么
What are they
(2)她还需要两个苹果。
She needs apples.
(3)我们从星期一到星期五上学。
We go to school Monday Friday.
(4)我们直到雨停了才离开。
We leave the rain stopped.
(5)我喜爱很多球类运动,例如篮球和足球。
I love lots of ball games basketball and football.
三、句型转换
5.同义句转换
(1)They've lived in the city for ten years. (对画线部分提问)
have they lived in the city
(2)What do you think of the book (改为同义句)
do you the book
(3)I'd like another two apples. (改为同义句)
I'd like apples
(4)Mike was busy . Danny went to the meeting instead. (改为同义句)
Danny went to the meeting Mike, because Mike was busy.
(5)Mary went to bed after her mother went back. (改为同义句)
Mary to bed hermother went back.
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
6.根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式。
outside, however, remember, try, someone, situation, loud, possible, than, excellent
English people are famous for their humour (幽默). it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main thing to is that English people often use understatement.
Understatement means saying less you think or feel. For example, if gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, "It's a little damp (潮湿的) " Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person people might say, "He isn't exactly friendly." People often use understatement in unpleasant (使人不愉快的) or to make another person look silly.
Also, English people like to make fun of themselves as well as others. The comedy (喜剧) 'Mr Bean' is a(n) example of this kind of humour. Mr Bean always speaks as little as in the comedy. He always to use his body to make people happy. Maybe what makes Mr Bean so funny is that he does things that people in the real world will never do.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)passes;will stay
(2)climbing
(3)have been
(4)best
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:如果他明天通过了考试,我将一直在这里呆到18岁。if从句遵循主将从现的原则,从句用一般现在是表示将来,主句用一般将来时,故填passes;will stay。
⑵句意:他们经常运动,比如在乡村爬山或步行。根据and后面的walking可知填climbing。
⑶句意:自从12岁我就在这所学校。由since可知用一般现在时,故填have been。
⑷句意:你最喜欢什么,中文,英语还是数学?三者及以上相比,用最高级,故填best。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
2.【答案】(1)has made
(2)parents
(3)daily
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:王先生自从来到纽约交了很多朋友。since是现在完成时的标志,故填has made。
⑵句意:下周五将有一个家长会。故填parents.
⑶句意:——你的日常生活怎么样?——非常有趣。修饰名词要用形容词,故填daily。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
3.【答案】(1)pass
(2)absent
(3)bell
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:如果我不能通过期末考试,我该怎么办?can是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故填pass。
⑵句意:Lucy生病住院了不能上学,所以他不在。故填absent。
⑶句意:铃响的时候你在做什么?故填bell。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
4.【答案】(1)talking;about
(2)another;two
(3)from;to
(4)didn't;until
(5)such;as
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语:talk about谈论。由are可知用现在进行时,故填talking about。
⑵搭配:another+数词+名词,还要……。故填another two。
⑶搭配:from……to……从……到……。故填from;to。
⑷句型:not……until……直到……才。故填didn't;until。
⑸短语:such as用于列举,如。故填such as。
【点评】考查短语和句型的使用,注意动词的时态变化。
5.【答案】(1)How;long
(2)How;like
(3)two;more
(4)instead;of
(5)didn't;go;until
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:对于现在完成时中的一段时间提问通常用How long。
(2)句意:你认为这本书怎么样?what do you think of…=how do you like…。故填How;like。
(3)句意:我还想要两个苹果。another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词,表示另外几个……。故填two more。
(4)句意:迈克很忙,丹尼代替他去开会。instead单独用于句尾,instead of用于句中,故填instead of。
(5)句意:玛丽在她妈妈回来后才睡觉。not……until直到……才;故填didn't go; until。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用,熟记相关知识,注意在语境中灵活运用。
6.【答案】However;remember;than;someone;outside;loudly;situations;excellent;possible;tries
【知识点】选词填空;短文填空
【解析】【分析】outside,adv. 在外面; 向外面,however,adv. 然而; 可是,;remember,vt. 记得; 牢记; try,vt. 试图,努力; someone,pron. 某人,有人; situation,n. (人的) 情况; 局面,形势,处境,;loud,adj. 响亮的,大声的,高声的;possible,adj. 可能的; 可接受的;than,比;excellent,adj. 优秀的; 卓越的; 杰出的; 太好了。
(1)句意:英国人以幽默著称。然而,对于外国人来说理解他们的笑话常常很难。结合句意, however然而,故填However。
(2)句意:要记住的主要事情是英国人经常使用轻描淡写的低调陈述。remember牢记,记住,to remember在此做后置定语,故填remember。
(3)句意:轻描淡写意味着说得比你想的或感觉的少。 根据空前的less可知用了比较级,less than比...少,故填than。
(4)句意:例如,如果有人在阵雨中淋湿了,他可能会说, 根据后文Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another...可知此处泛指不确定的某人,someone某人,有人,做主语谓语动词要用单数,故填someone。
(5)句意:外面有点潮湿。outside,adv. 在外面; 向外面,在句中做状语,故填outside。
(6)句意:或者,如果有人很不礼貌,大声对另一个人大声喊叫。loud,adj. 响亮的,大声的,高声的;该空需要一个副词修饰shouts at,故填loudly。
(7)句意:人们常常在不愉快的场合使用轻描淡写。situation,n. (人的) 情况; 局面,形势,处境,是可数名词,故填situations。
(8)句意:喜剧“Bean先生”是这种幽默的一个很好的例子。excellent,adj. 优秀的; 卓越的; 杰出的; 太好了。故填excellent。
(9)句意:Bean先生总是在喜剧中尽量少说话。固定搭配as little as possible尽量少的,尽可能少的,故填possible。
(10)句意:他总是试图用他的身体使人们快乐。try,vt. 试图,努力,try to do...试图做..., 主语He always+单三形式,故填tries。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 2 Unit 3同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)If he (pass)the exams tomorrow,he (stay)here until he is l8.
(2)They often play sports such as (climb)and walking in the country.
(3)I (be)at this school since I was 12 years old.
(4)What do you like (well),Chinese,English or maths
【答案】(1)passes;will stay
(2)climbing
(3)have been
(4)best
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:如果他明天通过了考试,我将一直在这里呆到18岁。if从句遵循主将从现的原则,从句用一般现在是表示将来,主句用一般将来时,故填passes;will stay。
⑵句意:他们经常运动,比如在乡村爬山或步行。根据and后面的walking可知填climbing。
⑶句意:自从12岁我就在这所学校。由since可知用一般现在时,故填have been。
⑷句意:你最喜欢什么,中文,英语还是数学?三者及以上相比,用最高级,故填best。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
2.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Mr Wang (make)lots of friends since he came to New York.
(2)There is going to be a (parent)meeting next Friday evening.
(3)--What about your (day)life
--Very interesting.
【答案】(1)has made
(2)parents
(3)daily
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:王先生自从来到纽约交了很多朋友。since是现在完成时的标志,故填has made。
⑵句意:下周五将有一个家长会。故填parents.
⑶句意:——你的日常生活怎么样?——非常有趣。修饰名词要用形容词,故填daily。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
3.根据汉语提示完成句子
(1)What should I do if I can't (通过)the final exam
(2)Lucy is ill in hospital and can't go to school,so she is (缺席的;不在的).
(3)What were you doing when the (钟;铃)rang
【答案】(1)pass
(2)absent
(3)bell
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:如果我不能通过期末考试,我该怎么办?can是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故填pass。
⑵句意:Lucy生病住院了不能上学,所以他不在。故填absent。
⑶句意:铃响的时候你在做什么?故填bell。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
二、翻译
4.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)他们正在谈论什么
What are they
(2)她还需要两个苹果。
She needs apples.
(3)我们从星期一到星期五上学。
We go to school Monday Friday.
(4)我们直到雨停了才离开。
We leave the rain stopped.
(5)我喜爱很多球类运动,例如篮球和足球。
I love lots of ball games basketball and football.
【答案】(1)talking;about
(2)another;two
(3)from;to
(4)didn't;until
(5)such;as
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语:talk about谈论。由are可知用现在进行时,故填talking about。
⑵搭配:another+数词+名词,还要……。故填another two。
⑶搭配:from……to……从……到……。故填from;to。
⑷句型:not……until……直到……才。故填didn't;until。
⑸短语:such as用于列举,如。故填such as。
【点评】考查短语和句型的使用,注意动词的时态变化。
三、句型转换
5.同义句转换
(1)They've lived in the city for ten years. (对画线部分提问)
have they lived in the city
(2)What do you think of the book (改为同义句)
do you the book
(3)I'd like another two apples. (改为同义句)
I'd like apples
(4)Mike was busy . Danny went to the meeting instead. (改为同义句)
Danny went to the meeting Mike, because Mike was busy.
(5)Mary went to bed after her mother went back. (改为同义句)
Mary to bed hermother went back.
【答案】(1)How;long
(2)How;like
(3)two;more
(4)instead;of
(5)didn't;go;until
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:对于现在完成时中的一段时间提问通常用How long。
(2)句意:你认为这本书怎么样?what do you think of…=how do you like…。故填How;like。
(3)句意:我还想要两个苹果。another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词,表示另外几个……。故填two more。
(4)句意:迈克很忙,丹尼代替他去开会。instead单独用于句尾,instead of用于句中,故填instead of。
(5)句意:玛丽在她妈妈回来后才睡觉。not……until直到……才;故填didn't go; until。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用,熟记相关知识,注意在语境中灵活运用。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
6.根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式。
outside, however, remember, try, someone, situation, loud, possible, than, excellent
English people are famous for their humour (幽默). it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main thing to is that English people often use understatement.
Understatement means saying less you think or feel. For example, if gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, "It's a little damp (潮湿的) " Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person people might say, "He isn't exactly friendly." People often use understatement in unpleasant (使人不愉快的) or to make another person look silly.
Also, English people like to make fun of themselves as well as others. The comedy (喜剧) 'Mr Bean' is a(n) example of this kind of humour. Mr Bean always speaks as little as in the comedy. He always to use his body to make people happy. Maybe what makes Mr Bean so funny is that he does things that people in the real world will never do.
【答案】However;remember;than;someone;outside;loudly;situations;excellent;possible;tries
【知识点】选词填空;短文填空
【解析】【分析】outside,adv. 在外面; 向外面,however,adv. 然而; 可是,;remember,vt. 记得; 牢记; try,vt. 试图,努力; someone,pron. 某人,有人; situation,n. (人的) 情况; 局面,形势,处境,;loud,adj. 响亮的,大声的,高声的;possible,adj. 可能的; 可接受的;than,比;excellent,adj. 优秀的; 卓越的; 杰出的; 太好了。
(1)句意:英国人以幽默著称。然而,对于外国人来说理解他们的笑话常常很难。结合句意, however然而,故填However。
(2)句意:要记住的主要事情是英国人经常使用轻描淡写的低调陈述。remember牢记,记住,to remember在此做后置定语,故填remember。
(3)句意:轻描淡写意味着说得比你想的或感觉的少。 根据空前的less可知用了比较级,less than比...少,故填than。
(4)句意:例如,如果有人在阵雨中淋湿了,他可能会说, 根据后文Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another...可知此处泛指不确定的某人,someone某人,有人,做主语谓语动词要用单数,故填someone。
(5)句意:外面有点潮湿。outside,adv. 在外面; 向外面,在句中做状语,故填outside。
(6)句意:或者,如果有人很不礼貌,大声对另一个人大声喊叫。loud,adj. 响亮的,大声的,高声的;该空需要一个副词修饰shouts at,故填loudly。
(7)句意:人们常常在不愉快的场合使用轻描淡写。situation,n. (人的) 情况; 局面,形势,处境,是可数名词,故填situations。
(8)句意:喜剧“Bean先生”是这种幽默的一个很好的例子。excellent,adj. 优秀的; 卓越的; 杰出的; 太好了。故填excellent。
(9)句意:Bean先生总是在喜剧中尽量少说话。固定搭配as little as possible尽量少的,尽可能少的,故填possible。
(10)句意:他总是试图用他的身体使人们快乐。try,vt. 试图,努力,try to do...试图做..., 主语He always+单三形式,故填tries。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
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