外研版英语七年级下册Module10 Unit3 Language in use同步练习
一、单项选择
1．—______will you stay in New York
—For about 2 weeks.
A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How soon
2．Where did you go______
A．on the holiday B．on holiday
C．on holidays D．on the holidays
3．You can go to the small island(岛)______.
A．by boat B．on boat C．by the boat D．by a boat
4．—When did they ______ this city
—Two years ago.
A．arrive B．get C．get to D．arrive at
5．I hope ______ a new sweater for my sister.
A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought
二、完形填空
6．完形填空
What do you do at the weekend Some people like to （1） at home, but others like to go （2） a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during(在期间)the （3） . At the weekend, he always （4） the same things. On Saturday he （5） his car and on （6） he goes with his family to a village(村庄)by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a （7） one but there is always （8） to do on the farm.
The children help with the animals and give them their （9） . Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end(结束)of the day, they are all （10） and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.
（1）A．play
B．live
C．stay
D．enjoy
（2）A．to
B．for
C．in
D．at
（3）A．day
B．time
C．autumn
D．week
（4）A．does
B．makes
C．borrows
D．has
（5）A．watches
B．drives
C．sells
D．washes
（6）A．Monday
B．Sunday
C．Saturday
D．Wednesday
（7）A．small
B．big
C．hard
D．short
（8）A．much
B．little
C．fast
D．far
（9）A．clothes
B．places
C．food
D．water
（10）A．clean
B．late
C．hungry
D．friendly
三、填空题
7．完成句子
（1）如今, 孩子们必须了解电脑。
Today, children must computers.
（2）我们不知道将来会发生什么。
We don't know what will happen .
（3）猜怎么着 我在香港遇到了我的老朋友。
I met my old friend in Hong Kong.
（4）谢谢你开车送我去机场。
Thank you for the airport.
（5）昨天你如何去那儿的
you there yesterday
8．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）He spent half an hour (finish)his homework yesterday.
（2）Let's do some (shop)this evening.
（3）We (visit)the Eiffel Tower last week. We were all very (tire).
（4）They saw many (interest)things in the street.
（5）The movie was very (excite); she was (excite)at it.
四、句型转换
9．句型转换
（1）My father went shopping in the store yesterday afternoon. (改为同义句)
My father in the store yesterday afternoon.
（2）They had a big dinner last Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
they last Saturday
（3）It cost me 1, 000 yuan to buy the cell phone. (改为同义句)
I 1, 000 yuan in the cell phone.
（4）They go to school by bus everyday. (用yesterday改写)
They to school by bus .
（5）She stayed there for a week. (对画线部分提问)
she there
五、补全对话
10．补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
a. How are you
b. What did you do in the camp
c. Did you go there alone
d. Can you play the violin now
e. Where did you go on holiday
f. Were there many students in the camp
g. How long did you stay there
M: Hey, Maria.
W: I went to a music camp in Switzerland.
M: That sounds interesting.
W: For ten days.
M:
W: We learned to play the piano, the guitar and the violin.
M:
W: No. But I can play the guitar a little.
M:
W: Yes, there were so many students. And they came from different cities.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】答语是For about 2 weeks，表示时间段，故用 How long 提问。故答案为C
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句。
2．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：你去哪儿度假的？go on holiday 去度假，故选B。
【点评】本题考查固定短语。
3．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：你可以乘小船去那个小岛。by+表示交通工具的单数名词，故选A。
【点评】本题考查固定短语。
4．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：——他们什么时候到达这个城市的？——两年以前。“到达某地”get to +地点 或者 arrive in +大地点，arrive at +小地点，this city 属于“大地点”，不能用 arrive at，故选 C。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
5．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】“希望做某事”hope to do sth ，故选B。句意是：我希望为我妹妹买一件新毛衣。
【点评】本题考查单独使用to 的不定式。
6．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C
【解析】【分析】
（1）“有些人喜欢呆在家里。”stay at home ，故选 C。
（2）go for a walk 去散步，故选 B。
（3）根据下文At the weekend, 可以推断 during the week，故选 D。
（4）do the same things，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故选 A。
（5）“在周六他洗车”故选 D。
（6）紧接上文应该是“在星期日”，故选 B。
（7）（8）“农场不大但是有很多事情可以做。”故第七个空 选B，第八个空选A。
（9）“孩子们帮助动物并给它们食物。”故选 C。
（10）根据下文and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.可知孩子们“饿了”，故选C。
7．【答案】learn；about；in；the；future；Guess；what；driving；me；to；How；did；go
【解析】【分析】
（1）“了解”learn about
（2）“在将来”in the future
（3）“猜怎么着 ”guess what
（4）for是介词，后面跟动名词，故填 driving me to
（5）“如何”How ，“昨天”表示过去，故填 How did go
【点评】本题考查汉译英，根据汉语意思完成句子。
8．【答案】finishing；shopping；visited；tired；interesting；exciting；excited
【解析】【分析】
（1）spend some time doing sth “花时间做某事”，故填 finishing。
（2）do some shopping “购物”，故填 shopping。
（3）时间状语是yesterday，动词用过去式，故填 visited；“疲倦”be tired，故填 tired。
（4）“有趣的东西”interesting things，故填 interesting。
（5）事情本身令人激动用形容词 exciting；人感到激动用形容词 excited。
【点评】本题考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
9．【答案】（1）did；some；shopping
（2）What；did；do
（3）spent；buying
（4）went；yesterday
（5）How；long；did；stay
【解析】【分析】
（1）go shopping 等于 do some shopping，故填 did some shopping。
（2）划线部分表示做什么事情，用What 提问，故填 What did do。
（3）cost 表示“花费”，人作主语时“花费”用 spend，故填 spent buying。
（4）yesterday是表示过去的时间状语，动词用过去式，故填 went yesterday。
（5）划线部分 for a week 表示时间段，用How long 提问，故填 How long did stay。
【点评】本题考查句型转换。
10．【答案】e；g；b；d；f
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据答句 I went to a music camp in Switzerland.可知选e。
（2）根据答句For ten days.可知选 g。
（3）根据答句We learned to play the piano, the guitar and the violin.可知选 b。
（4）根据下文答句No. But I can play the guitar a little.可知选d。
（5）根据答句Yes, there were so many students. And they came from different cities.可知选 f。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，根据上下文选择合适的句子使对话完整通顺。
1 / 1外研版英语七年级下册Module10 Unit3 Language in use同步练习
一、单项选择
1．—______will you stay in New York
—For about 2 weeks.
A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How soon
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】答语是For about 2 weeks，表示时间段，故用 How long 提问。故答案为C
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句。
2．Where did you go______
A．on the holiday B．on holiday
C．on holidays D．on the holidays
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：你去哪儿度假的？go on holiday 去度假，故选B。
【点评】本题考查固定短语。
3．You can go to the small island(岛)______.
A．by boat B．on boat C．by the boat D．by a boat
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：你可以乘小船去那个小岛。by+表示交通工具的单数名词，故选A。
【点评】本题考查固定短语。
4．—When did they ______ this city
—Two years ago.
A．arrive B．get C．get to D．arrive at
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：——他们什么时候到达这个城市的？——两年以前。“到达某地”get to +地点 或者 arrive in +大地点，arrive at +小地点，this city 属于“大地点”，不能用 arrive at，故选 C。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
5．I hope ______ a new sweater for my sister.
A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】“希望做某事”hope to do sth ，故选B。句意是：我希望为我妹妹买一件新毛衣。
【点评】本题考查单独使用to 的不定式。
二、完形填空
6．完形填空
What do you do at the weekend Some people like to （1） at home, but others like to go （2） a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during(在期间)the （3） . At the weekend, he always （4） the same things. On Saturday he （5） his car and on （6） he goes with his family to a village(村庄)by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a （7） one but there is always （8） to do on the farm.
The children help with the animals and give them their （9） . Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end(结束)of the day, they are all （10） and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.
（1）A．play
B．live
C．stay
D．enjoy
（2）A．to
B．for
C．in
D．at
（3）A．day
B．time
C．autumn
D．week
（4）A．does
B．makes
C．borrows
D．has
（5）A．watches
B．drives
C．sells
D．washes
（6）A．Monday
B．Sunday
C．Saturday
D．Wednesday
（7）A．small
B．big
C．hard
D．short
（8）A．much
B．little
C．fast
D．far
（9）A．clothes
B．places
C．food
D．water
（10）A．clean
B．late
C．hungry
D．friendly
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C
【解析】【分析】
（1）“有些人喜欢呆在家里。”stay at home ，故选 C。
（2）go for a walk 去散步，故选 B。
（3）根据下文At the weekend, 可以推断 during the week，故选 D。
（4）do the same things，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故选 A。
（5）“在周六他洗车”故选 D。
（6）紧接上文应该是“在星期日”，故选 B。
（7）（8）“农场不大但是有很多事情可以做。”故第七个空 选B，第八个空选A。
（9）“孩子们帮助动物并给它们食物。”故选 C。
（10）根据下文and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.可知孩子们“饿了”，故选C。
三、填空题
7．完成句子
（1）如今, 孩子们必须了解电脑。
Today, children must computers.
（2）我们不知道将来会发生什么。
We don't know what will happen .
（3）猜怎么着 我在香港遇到了我的老朋友。
I met my old friend in Hong Kong.
（4）谢谢你开车送我去机场。
Thank you for the airport.
（5）昨天你如何去那儿的
you there yesterday
【答案】learn；about；in；the；future；Guess；what；driving；me；to；How；did；go
【解析】【分析】
（1）“了解”learn about
（2）“在将来”in the future
（3）“猜怎么着 ”guess what
（4）for是介词，后面跟动名词，故填 driving me to
（5）“如何”How ，“昨天”表示过去，故填 How did go
【点评】本题考查汉译英，根据汉语意思完成句子。
8．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）He spent half an hour (finish)his homework yesterday.
（2）Let's do some (shop)this evening.
（3）We (visit)the Eiffel Tower last week. We were all very (tire).
（4）They saw many (interest)things in the street.
（5）The movie was very (excite); she was (excite)at it.
【答案】finishing；shopping；visited；tired；interesting；exciting；excited
【解析】【分析】
（1）spend some time doing sth “花时间做某事”，故填 finishing。
（2）do some shopping “购物”，故填 shopping。
（3）时间状语是yesterday，动词用过去式，故填 visited；“疲倦”be tired，故填 tired。
（4）“有趣的东西”interesting things，故填 interesting。
（5）事情本身令人激动用形容词 exciting；人感到激动用形容词 excited。
【点评】本题考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
四、句型转换
9．句型转换
（1）My father went shopping in the store yesterday afternoon. (改为同义句)
My father in the store yesterday afternoon.
（2）They had a big dinner last Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
they last Saturday
（3）It cost me 1, 000 yuan to buy the cell phone. (改为同义句)
I 1, 000 yuan in the cell phone.
（4）They go to school by bus everyday. (用yesterday改写)
They to school by bus .
（5）She stayed there for a week. (对画线部分提问)
she there
【答案】（1）did；some；shopping
（2）What；did；do
（3）spent；buying
（4）went；yesterday
（5）How；long；did；stay
【解析】【分析】
（1）go shopping 等于 do some shopping，故填 did some shopping。
（2）划线部分表示做什么事情，用What 提问，故填 What did do。
（3）cost 表示“花费”，人作主语时“花费”用 spend，故填 spent buying。
（4）yesterday是表示过去的时间状语，动词用过去式，故填 went yesterday。
（5）划线部分 for a week 表示时间段，用How long 提问，故填 How long did stay。
【点评】本题考查句型转换。
五、补全对话
10．补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
a. How are you
b. What did you do in the camp
c. Did you go there alone
d. Can you play the violin now
e. Where did you go on holiday
f. Were there many students in the camp
g. How long did you stay there
M: Hey, Maria.
W: I went to a music camp in Switzerland.
M: That sounds interesting.
W: For ten days.
M:
W: We learned to play the piano, the guitar and the violin.
M:
W: No. But I can play the guitar a little.
M:
W: Yes, there were so many students. And they came from different cities.
【答案】e；g；b；d；f
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据答句 I went to a music camp in Switzerland.可知选e。
（2）根据答句For ten days.可知选 g。
（3）根据答句We learned to play the piano, the guitar and the violin.可知选 b。
（4）根据下文答句No. But I can play the guitar a little.可知选d。
（5）根据答句Yes, there were so many students. And they came from different cities.可知选 f。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，根据上下文选择合适的句子使对话完整通顺。
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