中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题12 句型转换100题（四类考题全掌握）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、划线部分提问
1．He goes to cinema once a month.(对划线部分提问)
does he go to the cinema
2．My friend wants to be an engineer when she grows up.（就划线部分提问）
does friend want to be when she grows up
3．I’m feeling terrible.（对划线部分提问）
are you
4．I watch TV once a week.（对划线部分提问）
do you watch TV
5．My sister plays tennis twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
does your sister play tennis
6．Lily likes dogs because she thinks they are smart. (对划线部分提问)
Lily like dogs
7．She often takes a shower at a quarter to seven in the morning.（对划线部分提问）
does she often take a shower in the morning
8．Tim gets to school by bus.（就划线部分提问）
Tim get to school
9．We do eye exercises twice a day at school. (对划线部分提问)
do you do eye exercises at school
10．She needs a sweater.（对划线部分提问）
she need
11．The old lady goes to the movies twice a month.（对划线部分提问）
does the old lady go to the movies
12．Mr. Li goes to the dentist once a month. （对划线部分提问）
does Mr. Li go to the dentist
13．Alice always goes to school in her father’s car. (对划线部分提问)
does Alice always to school
14．The coach will take you through the most scenic parts of Africa.（对画线部分提问）
of Africa will the coach take me to visit
15．The weather in Chongqing was hot and dry in August this year.（对划线部分提问）
the weather in Chongqing in August this year
16．I can expect to learn some great jokes.（就划线部分提问）
can you to do
17．Bob started doing his homework at ten o’ clock yesterday. （对画线部分提问）
When Bob doing his homework yesterday
18．Tony is studying for the English test now. （对划线部分提问）
Tony now
19．The chemicals inside the batteries produce electricity. (对划线部分提问)
chemicals electricity
20．My sister is cooking dinner in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问）
sister doing in the kitchen
21．We need two pieces of bread to make the turkey sandwich. （对划线部分提问）
bread do you need to make the turkey sandwich
22．He needs two spoons of sugar to make the milkshake. (对划线部分提问)
sugar does he need to make the milkshake
23．Students will have robot pencil-boxes in 10 years. （对划线部分提问）
will students have robot pencil-boxes
24．We will approach the top of the mountain in a minute. （对划线部分提问）
will you approach the top of the mountain
25．Our town will be more and more beautiful. （对画线部分提问）
will your town be
26．We have been studied since two hours ago. （按划线部分提问）
have you been studied
27．There is some milk in the bottle. （就画线部分提问）
milk is there in the bottle
28．He’d like strawberry ice-cream.（对划线部分提问）
What of ice-cream he like
二、同义句转化
29．We have English lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.（改为同义句）
We have English lessons a week.
30．Jim rode a bike to school this morning.（改为同义句）
Jim to school a bike this morning.
31．This new smartphone on the table is Mary’s.（改为同义句）
This new smartphone on the table Mary.
32．The book makes every student able to develop morally and intellectually.（保持句意基本不变）
The book every student develop morally and intellectually.
33．The sad story happened two hundred years ago. (同义句转换)
The sad story happened .
34．To think before you speak is always wise.
think before you speak.
35．A boy is eight years old. He can play chess very well.
boy can play chess very well.
36．People mustn’t sleep on the benches in the shopping mall. (保持原句意思不变)
on the benches in the shopping mall.
37．Don’t throw rubbish into the river.
You throw rubbish into the river.
You are not throw rubbish into the river.
38．Remember to brush your teeth before you go to bed.(改为同义句)
to brush your teeth before you go to bed.
39．Now it’s five thirty. (同义句)
Now it’s half .
40．Daddy, remember to bring my notebooks and tapes to school for me.（改为同义句）
Daddy, to bring my notebooks and tapes to school for me.
41．Take care of yourselves when you are away.
when you are away.
42．It took Mary thirty minutes to tidy up her room yesterday.（同义句转换）
Mary thirty minutes up her room yesterday.
43．The guide was worried about my health when we started to climb the mountains.（改为同义句）
The guide my health when we started to climb the mountains.
44．Over 100 people lost their lives in the earthquake last week.
The earthquake last week over people.
45．It took her one hour to finish the work. （同义句转换）
She one hour the work.
46．Teenagers are more interested in Micro-blogs. （改为同义句）
Micro-blogs are becoming among teenagers.
47．He is responsible for the science section of the paper. (保持句子含义不变)
He of the science section of the paper.
48．Alex went to a foreign country last year and will come back in a week.
Alex went last year and will in a week.
49．It is my favorite movie.（改为同义句）
I the movie .
50．Maria likes having something sweet. (改为同义句)
Maria a .
51．My favorite food is fried chicken. (改为同义句)
I fried chicken .
52．I hope your food festival is a big success. (改为同义句)
I hope your food festival very .
53．Seeds grow into plants.（同义句）
Plants seeds.
54．Jane almost never goes to movies with her parents nowadays. (保持句意)
Jane to movies with her parents nowadays.
55．Jane wants to know. Does the chief editor prefer a short title for an article (保持句意基本不变）
Jane the chief editor a short title for an article.
56．If she doesn’t get up now, she won’t catch the bus. （改为同义句）
she up now, she won’t catch the bus.
57．It usually takes her one hour to drive to work. （改为同义句）
She usually one hour to work.
58．What do you think of sitcoms （同义句）
do you sitcoms
59．Could you tell me the location of your office （保持句意基本不变）
Could you tell me your office .
60．My best friend always gives me a hand when I am in trouble.（保持句意基本不变）
My best friend always me a when I am in trouble.
三、改写句子
61．You shouldn’t walk across the road when the light is red. (改为祈使句）
across the road when the light is red.
62．Peter’s mother did some shopping online on Double Eleven. （改成一般疑问句）
Peter’s mother any shopping online on Doubt Eleven
63．They enjoyed playing sports last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
they playing sports last weekends
64．The man stole money from people’s pockets. (改为否定句)
The man money from people’s pockets.
65．I often have conversations with friends in English.(改为一般疑问句)
you often conversations with friends in English
66．Tom wants to book a room with a bathroom, too.（改为否定句）
Tom want to book a room with a bathroom, .
67．The school has an excellent teaching staff of 60.（ 改为一般疑问句）
the school an excellent teaching staff of 60
68．Planes, cars and trains are used by business people for travelling. (改为主动语态)
Business people planes, cars and trains for travelling.
69．You can’t miss Broadway when you visit New York. (改为祈使句)
Broadway when you visit New York.
70．If you don’t work hard, you will fall behind the others. (改为并列句)
Work hard, you will up with others.
71．You shouldn’t keep the knife in your right hand. (改为祈使句)
the knife in your right hand.
72．Throw away the empty bottle. (改为否定句)
away the empty bottle.
73．I saw Linda’s photo in the newspaper. It was amazing for me. (合并为一句)
It was for me see Linda’s photo in the newspaper.
74．Put the tomatoes into the blender.（改为否定句）
the tomatoes into the blender.
75．They didn’t find anyone in the old house.(改为肯定句)
They in the old house.
76．Kate went to summer camp last year. (改为一般疑问句)
Kate to summer camp last year
77．The students of Class One cleaned their classroom before they left school.（改为否定句）
The students of Class One their classroom before they left school.
78．She went to Beijing last year. (改为否定句)
She to Beijing last year.
79．The little girl put her handbag on the sofa. （变否定句）
The little girl her handbag on the sofa.
80．He put his comic books under the bed.（改为否定句）
He his comic books under the bed.
81．What does electricity look like Can you tell me (改为宾语从句)
Can you tell me electricity like
82．The girl lives in Africa. (改为一般疑问句)
the girl in Africa
83．Can you tell me Where does Mr. White live (合并为一句)
Can you tell me Mr. White
84．We want to know. Does water come from clouds (合并成一句)
We want to know water from clouds.
85．The kids have a good time in the summer camp in the countryside. (改为 般疑问句)
the kids a good time in the summer camp in the countryside
四、将所给单词连成句子
86．nervous, I, very, felt
.
87．was, vacation, everyone, on
.
88．should, help, everyone, to, the, save, earth
.
89．often, you, how, do, eat, apple, an
90．class, my, is, P. E. , favourite
.
91．have, do, other, you, styles
92．kids, home, on, computers, study, at, will
.
93．in Beijing, are planning, my friends, a place, and, to, I, visit
.
94．situation, is, the, why, serious, so
95．some, sugar, water, together, mix, and
.
96．teacher, asked, me, the, to, careful, more, be
.
97．party, who, she, to, the, with, will, go
98．for, I, a candle, look, will
.
99．I, is, it, the book, because, like, interesting
.
100．history, is, she, to, hard, study, going, really
.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题12 句型转换100题（四类考题全掌握）（详解版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、划线部分提问
1．He goes to cinema once a month.(对划线部分提问)
does he go to the cinema
2．My friend wants to be an engineer when she grows up.（就划线部分提问）
does friend want to be when she grows up
3．I’m feeling terrible.（对划线部分提问）
are you
4．I watch TV once a week.（对划线部分提问）
do you watch TV
5．My sister plays tennis twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
does your sister play tennis
6．Lily likes dogs because she thinks they are smart. (对划线部分提问)
Lily like dogs
7．She often takes a shower at a quarter to seven in the morning.（对划线部分提问）
does she often take a shower in the morning
8．Tim gets to school by bus.（就划线部分提问）
Tim get to school
9．We do eye exercises twice a day at school. (对划线部分提问)
do you do eye exercises at school
10．She needs a sweater.（对划线部分提问）
she need
11．The old lady goes to the movies twice a month.（对划线部分提问）
does the old lady go to the movies
12．Mr. Li goes to the dentist once a month. （对划线部分提问）
does Mr. Li go to the dentist
13．Alice always goes to school in her father’s car. (对划线部分提问)
does Alice always to school
14．The coach will take you through the most scenic parts of Africa.（对画线部分提问）
of Africa will the coach take me to visit
15．The weather in Chongqing was hot and dry in August this year.（对划线部分提问）
the weather in Chongqing in August this year
16．I can expect to learn some great jokes.（就划线部分提问）
can you to do
17．Bob started doing his homework at ten o’ clock yesterday. （对画线部分提问）
When Bob doing his homework yesterday
18．Tony is studying for the English test now. （对划线部分提问）
Tony now
19．The chemicals inside the batteries produce electricity. (对划线部分提问)
chemicals electricity
20．My sister is cooking dinner in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问）
sister doing in the kitchen
21．We need two pieces of bread to make the turkey sandwich. （对划线部分提问）
bread do you need to make the turkey sandwich
22．He needs two spoons of sugar to make the milkshake. (对划线部分提问)
sugar does he need to make the milkshake
23．Students will have robot pencil-boxes in 10 years. （对划线部分提问）
will students have robot pencil-boxes
24．We will approach the top of the mountain in a minute. （对划线部分提问）
will you approach the top of the mountain
25．Our town will be more and more beautiful. （对画线部分提问）
will your town be
26．We have been studied since two hours ago. （按划线部分提问）
have you been studied
27．There is some milk in the bottle. （就画线部分提问）
milk is there in the bottle
28．He’d like strawberry ice-cream.（对划线部分提问）
What of ice-cream he like
二、同义句转化
29．We have English lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.（改为同义句）
We have English lessons a week.
30．Jim rode a bike to school this morning.（改为同义句）
Jim to school a bike this morning.
31．This new smartphone on the table is Mary’s.（改为同义句）
This new smartphone on the table Mary.
32．The book makes every student able to develop morally and intellectually.（保持句意基本不变）
The book every student develop morally and intellectually.
33．The sad story happened two hundred years ago. (同义句转换)
The sad story happened .
34．To think before you speak is always wise.
think before you speak.
35．A boy is eight years old. He can play chess very well.
boy can play chess very well.
36．People mustn’t sleep on the benches in the shopping mall. (保持原句意思不变)
on the benches in the shopping mall.
37．Don’t throw rubbish into the river.
You throw rubbish into the river.
You are not throw rubbish into the river.
38．Remember to brush your teeth before you go to bed.(改为同义句)
to brush your teeth before you go to bed.
39．Now it’s five thirty. (同义句)
Now it’s half .
40．Daddy, remember to bring my notebooks and tapes to school for me.（改为同义句）
Daddy, to bring my notebooks and tapes to school for me.
41．Take care of yourselves when you are away.
when you are away.
42．It took Mary thirty minutes to tidy up her room yesterday.（同义句转换）
Mary thirty minutes up her room yesterday.
43．The guide was worried about my health when we started to climb the mountains.（改为同义句）
The guide my health when we started to climb the mountains.
44．Over 100 people lost their lives in the earthquake last week.
The earthquake last week over people.
45．It took her one hour to finish the work. （同义句转换）
She one hour the work.
46．Teenagers are more interested in Micro-blogs. （改为同义句）
Micro-blogs are becoming among teenagers.
47．He is responsible for the science section of the paper. (保持句子含义不变)
He of the science section of the paper.
48．Alex went to a foreign country last year and will come back in a week.
Alex went last year and will in a week.
49．It is my favorite movie.（改为同义句）
I the movie .
50．Maria likes having something sweet. (改为同义句)
Maria a .
51．My favorite food is fried chicken. (改为同义句)
I fried chicken .
52．I hope your food festival is a big success. (改为同义句)
I hope your food festival very .
53．Seeds grow into plants.（同义句）
Plants seeds.
54．Jane almost never goes to movies with her parents nowadays. (保持句意)
Jane to movies with her parents nowadays.
55．Jane wants to know. Does the chief editor prefer a short title for an article (保持句意基本不变）
Jane the chief editor a short title for an article.
56．If she doesn’t get up now, she won’t catch the bus. （改为同义句）
she up now, she won’t catch the bus.
57．It usually takes her one hour to drive to work. （改为同义句）
She usually one hour to work.
58．What do you think of sitcoms （同义句）
do you sitcoms
59．Could you tell me the location of your office （保持句意基本不变）
Could you tell me your office .
60．My best friend always gives me a hand when I am in trouble.（保持句意基本不变）
My best friend always me a when I am in trouble.
三、改写句子
61．You shouldn’t walk across the road when the light is red. (改为祈使句）
across the road when the light is red.
62．Peter’s mother did some shopping online on Double Eleven. （改成一般疑问句）
Peter’s mother any shopping online on Doubt Eleven
63．They enjoyed playing sports last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
they playing sports last weekends
64．The man stole money from people’s pockets. (改为否定句)
The man money from people’s pockets.
65．I often have conversations with friends in English.(改为一般疑问句)
you often conversations with friends in English
66．Tom wants to book a room with a bathroom, too.（改为否定句）
Tom want to book a room with a bathroom, .
67．The school has an excellent teaching staff of 60.（ 改为一般疑问句）
the school an excellent teaching staff of 60
68．Planes, cars and trains are used by business people for travelling. (改为主动语态)
Business people planes, cars and trains for travelling.
69．You can’t miss Broadway when you visit New York. (改为祈使句)
Broadway when you visit New York.
70．If you don’t work hard, you will fall behind the others. (改为并列句)
Work hard, you will up with others.
71．You shouldn’t keep the knife in your right hand. (改为祈使句)
the knife in your right hand.
72．Throw away the empty bottle. (改为否定句)
away the empty bottle.
73．I saw Linda’s photo in the newspaper. It was amazing for me. (合并为一句)
It was for me see Linda’s photo in the newspaper.
74．Put the tomatoes into the blender.（改为否定句）
the tomatoes into the blender.
75．They didn’t find anyone in the old house.(改为肯定句)
They in the old house.
76．Kate went to summer camp last year. (改为一般疑问句)
Kate to summer camp last year
77．The students of Class One cleaned their classroom before they left school.（改为否定句）
The students of Class One their classroom before they left school.
78．She went to Beijing last year. (改为否定句)
She to Beijing last year.
79．The little girl put her handbag on the sofa. （变否定句）
The little girl her handbag on the sofa.
80．He put his comic books under the bed.（改为否定句）
He his comic books under the bed.
81．What does electricity look like Can you tell me (改为宾语从句)
Can you tell me electricity like
82．The girl lives in Africa. (改为一般疑问句)
the girl in Africa
83．Can you tell me Where does Mr. White live (合并为一句)
Can you tell me Mr. White
84．We want to know. Does water come from clouds (合并成一句)
We want to know water from clouds.
85．The kids have a good time in the summer camp in the countryside. (改为 般疑问句)
the kids a good time in the summer camp in the countryside
四、将所给单词连成句子
86．nervous, I, very, felt
.
87．was, vacation, everyone, on
.
88．should, help, everyone, to, the, save, earth
.
89．often, you, how, do, eat, apple, an
90．class, my, is, P. E. , favourite
.
91．have, do, other, you, styles
92．kids, home, on, computers, study, at, will
.
93．in Beijing, are planning, my friends, a place, and, to, I, visit
.
94．situation, is, the, why, serious, so
95．some, sugar, water, together, mix, and
.
96．teacher, asked, me, the, to, careful, more, be
.
97．party, who, she, to, the, with, will, go
98．for, I, a candle, look, will
.
99．I, is, it, the book, because, like, interesting
.
100．history, is, she, to, hard, study, going, really
.
参考答案：
1． How often
【详解】句意：他每月去一次电影院。划线部分“once a month”意为“一月一次”，对次数提问，用how often，表示“多久一次”,句首首字母需要大写。故填How；often。
2． What your
【详解】句意：我的朋友长大后想成为一名工程师。划线部分是名词，表示职业，对此提问，应用what，同时第一人称my变为第二人称your。故填What；your。
3． How feeling
【详解】句意：我感觉很糟糕。划线部分是一种感受，形容词，应该用how提问；后面跟are引导的一般疑问句，对照题干和疑问句，题干中的动词feeling需要落到疑问句中。故填How；feeling。
4． How often
【详解】句意：我一周看一次电视。划线部分表示频率，对此提问，用疑问词how often“多久一次”。故填How；often。
5． How often
【详解】句意：我妹妹一周打两次网球。划线部分表示频率，用how often进行提问，故填How；often。
6． Why does
【详解】句意：Lily喜欢狗因为它们很聪明。划线部分“because she thinks they are smart”是原因状语从句，对原因提问要用why；原句是含有实义动词的一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此助动词用does。故填Why；does。
7． What time
【详解】句意：她经常在早上六点四十五洗澡。划线部分at a quarter to seven是时间状语，表示具体的时刻，要用what time“几点”提问。故填What；time。
8． How does
【详解】句意：蒂姆乘公共汽车上学。划线部分是方式，应用how提问；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，疑问句助动词用does。故填How；does。
9．How often
【详解】句意：我们在学校每天做两次眼保健操。划线部分表示频率，对此提问用how often表示“多久一次”，故填How often。
10．What does
【详解】句意：她需要一件毛衣。划线部分是名词，应用what提问，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，疑问句助动词用does。故填What does。
11． How often
【详解】句意：这位老妇人一个月去看两次电影。划线部分是频率副词作状语，疑问句用how often来提问，句首首字母h需大写。故填How；often。
12． How often
【详解】句意：李先生一周去看一次牙医。划线部分是频率，疑问词用how often。故填How；often。
13． How go
【详解】句意：爱丽丝总是坐她父亲的车上学。划线部分是交通方式，疑问词用how，助动词does后加动词原形。故填How；go。
14． Which part
【详解】句意：长途汽车将带你游览非洲风景最优美的地区。划线部分是“非洲风景最优美的地区”，所以疑问句含义为“长途汽车将带我去非洲的哪个地区？”which“哪一个”；part“地区”。故填Which；part。
15． How was
【详解】句意：今年八月重庆的天气炎热干燥。根据划线部分“hot and dry”可知，在询问天气，其句型是“How +be + the weather ”或者“What +be+the weather like ”，句子是一般过去时，be动词用was，故填How；was。
16． What expect
【详解】句意：我可以期待学习一些很棒的笑话。划线部分是动词短语，疑问句用what来提问，位于句首，首字母需大写；情态动词之后接动词原形，动词expect不变。故填What；expect。
17． did
start
【详解】句意：鲍勃昨天十点钟就开始做作业了。句子是一般过去时，特殊疑问句中需要用助动词did，后加动词原形start。故填did；start。
18． What’s doing
【详解】句意：托尼正在为英语考试学习。划线部分表示正在做的事情，疑问词用what，与is缩写成what’s；实义动词用现在分词doing“做”表示。故填What’s；doing。
19． Which produce
【详解】句意：电池里的化学物质产生电能。根据划线部分可知，此处是对物品的选择进行提问，因此用which引导特殊疑问句，表示“哪些”。主语chemicals为复数，时态为一般现在时，动词produce“生产”用原形。故填Which；produce。
20． What’s your
【详解】句意：我妹妹正在厨房做完饭。划线部分是做的事情，疑问词用what，变疑问句时把is放主语之前，和what缩写为what’s；把my改为your。故填What’s；your。
21． How much
【详解】句意： 我们需要两片面包来做火鸡三明治。划线部分是修饰不可数名词bread的量词，应用how much提问。故填How；much。
22． How much
【详解】句意：他需要两勺糖来做奶昔。划线部分是数量，询问不可数名词sugar的数量，疑问词用how much。故填How；much。
23． How soon
【详解】句意：学生们将在10年后拥有机器人铅笔盒。根据划线部分“in 10 years”可知，这里用how soon提问，how位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填How；soon。
24． How soon
【详解】句意：我们将在一会儿后到达山顶。划线部分是in a minute，对“in+时间段”进行提问，应用特殊疑问词“how soon”，意为“多久”，在句首，故填How；soon。
25． What like
【详解】句意：我们的小镇会越来越美丽。根据画线部分“more and more beautiful”表示评价，可知是询问“我们的城市将会像什么样”，应用固定句型：What will sth. be like“某事物将会是什么样的”，故填What；like。
26．How long
【详解】句意：我们从两个小时前就被研究了。根据划线部分“since two hours ago”可知，表示的是一段时间，因此疑问词应该用how long“多长时间”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填How long。
27． How much
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些牛奶。划线部分为牛奶的数量，milk是不可数名词，对不可数名词的量提问应该用how much，置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填How；much。
28． kind would
【详解】句意：他想要草莓冰淇淋。题干中划线单词“strawberry”可知应提问要什么样的冰淇淋，应用What kind of ice-cream，后接一般疑问句，He’d＝He would，需将would提到主语he前，句末用问号即可。故填kind；would。
29． four times
【详解】句意：我们在星期一、星期二、星期四和星期五上英语课。结合题干可知，星期一、星期二、星期四和星期五都需要上英语课，即一周上四次英语课，可用four times a week“一周四次”。故填four；times。
30． went on
【详解】句意：吉姆今天早上骑自行车去上学。此句是一般过去时，ride a bike to school 可以改为go to school on a bike“骑自行车去上学”，谓语动词用过去式。故填went；on。
31．belongs to
【详解】句子的时态为一般现在时态，此处可以表示新手机“属于”玛丽，应用动词短语belong to。This new smartphone是句子的主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。belong to的用第三人称单数形式belongs to。故填belongs to。
32． enables to
【详解】句意：这本书使每个学生都能在道德和智力上得到发展。make sb able to do“使某人能够做某事”，可以转换成enable sb to do，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填enables；to。
33． two centuries ago
【详解】句意：这个悲伤的故事发生在两百年前。此处用来替代原句“two hundred years ago”表示“两百年前”，两百年即两个世纪，所以可以用two centuries ago替代。故填two；centuries；ago。
34． It’s always wise to
【详解】句意：在你说话前先去思考一下总是对的。根据所给英文提示，改为同义句可用句型it’s+adj+to do sth，表示“做某事是……的”，句首字母应大写，频率副词always在形容词wise之前。故填It’s；always；wise；to。
35． An eight-year-old
【详解】句意：一个男孩八岁了。他象棋下得很好。原句可表示“一个八岁的男孩”，eight-year-old“八岁的”，首字母发元音音素，用不定冠词an。故填An；eight-year-old。
36． No/Don’t sleeping/sleep
【详解】句意：人们不能睡在购物中心的长椅上。改为同义句时可改为否定祈使句，用No doing sth.或Don’t do sth.。故填No/Don’t；sleeping/sleep。
37． mustn’t allowed to
【详解】句意：不要把垃圾扔进河里。根据原句的意思，第一空可填“禁止扔垃圾进河里”，mustn’t意为“禁止”，符合句意；be not allowed to do sth意为“不被允许做某事”，第二、三空应填allowed to。故填mustn’t；allowed；to。
38． Don’t forget
【详解】句意：睡觉前记得刷牙。remeber to do sth“记得做某事”，同义句是don’t forget to do sth“不要忘记做某事”，故填Don’t；forget。
39． past five
【详解】句意：现在是五点半。考查时间的表示方法。半点的表示方法有两种，一种是小时+thirty，一种是half past +小时。故填past；five。
40． don’t forget
【详解】句意：爸爸, 记得把我的笔记本和磁带带到学校给我。考查祈使句结构。表达“要记得”的另一种方式是“别忘了”，故句子可以改为祈使句的否定结构，在动词前面加don’t，remember＝don’t forget。故填：don’t；forget。
41． Look after yourselves
【详解】句意：你们不在的时候要照顾好自己。take care of=look after，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Look；after；yourselves。
42． spent tidying
【详解】句意：玛丽昨天花了三十分钟整理她的房间。分析句子可知，原句所用句型为It takes sb + 时间 + to do sth“花费某人……时间做某事”，同义词为spend，sb spend + 时间 （in）doing sth“花费某人……时间做某事”；句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用一般过去式。故填spent；tidying。
43． worried about
【详解】句意：当我们开始爬山时，导游很担心我的健康。be worried about=worry about“担心”，原句was是动词过去式，改写后的句子谓语也用过去式，故填worried；about。
44． took away 100
【详解】句意：上星期有100多人在地震中丧生。此处可表达为“地震带走了100多人”，take away“带走”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took；away；100。
45． spent finishing
【详解】句意：她花了一个小时才完成这项工作。“花费时间做某事”it takes sb.+时间 to do sth.=sb. spend +时间 (in) doing sth.根据“”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，spend的过去式为spent，finish应使用动名词形式finishing。故填spent；finishing。
46． more popular
【详解】句意：青少年对微博更感兴趣。换句话说就是“微博在青少年中越来越流行”。more popular“更流行”符合语境。故填more；popular。
47． takes charge
【详解】句意：他负责论文的科学部分。 be responsible for = take charge of“对……负责”，原句是一般现在时，主语是he，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填takes；charge。
48． abroad return
【详解】句意：去年亚历克斯去了外国，一周后将回来。go to a foreign country=go abroad“去国外”，come back=return“回来”，故填abroad；return。
49． like best
【详解】句意：这是我最喜欢的电影。空格处缺“最喜欢”，可替换为“like ... best”，固定搭配，该句为一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语用动词原形。故填like；best。
50． has sweet tooth
【详解】句意：玛丽亚喜欢吃甜的东西。likes having something sweet“喜欢吃甜的东西”，等同于have a sweet tooth“爱吃甜食”，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单has。故填has；sweet；tooth。
51． like best
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是炸鸡。favorite“最喜欢的”，等同于like sth best“最喜欢某物”，主语是I，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填like；best。
52． is successful
【详解】句意：我希望你的美食节很成功。a big success很成功，此空处可转化成形容词successful，be+形容词，可构成系表结构。故填is；successful。
53． grow from
【详解】句意：种子长成植物。原句可改为“植物由种子长成”，grow from“由……长成”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填grow；from。
54．hardly goes
【详解】句意：简现在几乎从不和她父母一起去看电影。almost never“几乎从不”，等同于hardly“几乎不”，后面实义动词保持不变，用goes。故填hardly；goes。
55． wonders whether/if prefers
【详解】句意：简想知道。主编喜欢短篇的文章吗？want to know意为“想知道”，相当于wonder；一般疑问句作宾语从句时，引导词用if或whether，且宾语从句用陈述句语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他。主句和从句都是一般现在时，主语均是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单三形式，故填wonders；if/whether；prefers。
56． Unless gets
【详解】句意：如果她现在不起床，她就赶不上公共汽车了。此处可改为“除非她现在起床，否则她就赶不上公交车”，除非：unless，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三gets。故填Unless；gets。
57． spends driving
【详解】句意：她开车去上班通常需要一个小时。此处可表示为“她花费一个小时开车去上班”，用结构spend time doing sth.；句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三，drive的动名词为driving。故填spends；driving。
58． How like
【详解】句意：你认为情景喜剧怎么样？What do you think of...“认为……怎么样”，还可以表达为：How do you like sth。故填How；like。
59． where is/locates
【详解】句意：你能告诉我你们办公室的位置吗？根据题干可知，同义句应是一个宾语从句，结合“the location of your office”可知，此处是问位置，时态是一般现在时，主语是your office，所以用where...is/locates表示，故填where；is/locates。
60． does favour/favor
【详解】句意：当我有困难的时候，我最好的朋友总是帮助我。“give sb a hand”表达“帮助某人”，可用动词短语“do sb a favour/favor”代替。原句是一般现在时，主语是单数概念，谓语动词用单三形式“does”。故填does；favour/favor。
61． Don’t walk
【详解】句意：你不应该在红灯的时候过马路。原句是一个否定句，祈使句也用否定祈使句，句首用Don’t，后面跟动词原形walk。故填Don’t；walk。
62． Did do
【详解】句意：Peter的妈妈在双十一那天网购了一些东西。根据“did some shopping”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此一般疑问句的助动词用did。助动词放在句首，后面接动词原词形。故填Did；do。
63． Did enjoy
【详解】句意：上周末他们喜欢做运动。enjoyed是动词过去式，改为一般疑问句借助于助动词did，将其放在句首，后面的动词用原形，故填Did；enjoy。
64． didn’t steal
【详解】句意：这个人从人们的口袋里偷钱。原句是一般过去时，改为否定句需借助助动词didn’t，助动词后接动词原形，stole的原形为steal。故填didn’t；steal。
65． Do have
【详解】句意：我经常用英语和朋友交谈。原句是一般现在时，动词是have，变成疑问句应加助动词do，且要放在句首，要大写首字母，后接动词原形，故填Do；have。
66． doesn’t either
【详解】句意：Tom也想订一个带浴室的房间。原句时态为一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词want，变否定，需要借助doesn’t；否定句中“也”用either。故填doesn’t；either。
67． Does have
【详解】句意：学校有一支60人的优秀教职工队伍。此句是一般现在时态，has为实义动词，变一般疑问句须借助助动词does，后跟动词原形。故填Does；have。
68．use
【详解】句意：飞机，小汽车和火车被商务人员用来旅行。根据原句“are used”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，改为主动语态时，主语为business people，是复数，所以动词use使用原形。故填use。
69． Don’t miss
【详解】句意：当你游览纽约时，你不能错过百老汇。原句为否定句，改为祈使句时也应用否定形式：Don’t+实义动词原形+其他，即Don’t miss，故填Don’t；miss。
70． and catch
【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，你就会落后于别人。结合句子“Work hard...up with others”可知，此处符合结构“祈使句, and+简单句”，catch up with“赶上”，是固定短语，will后接动词原形，故填and；catch。
71． Don’t keep
【详解】句意：你不应该把刀放在右手里。此句是否定句，改为祈使句应用“Don’t do sth.”结构，故填Don’t；keep。
72． Don’t throw
【详解】句意：扔掉这个空瓶子。分析原句可知是肯定祈使句，变否定句时，其结构为：Don’t+动词原形+其他。故填Don’t；throw。
73． amazing to
【详解】句意：我在报纸上看到琳达的照片。这对我来说太神奇了。原句中的“It”指代“I saw Linda’s photo in the newspaper”，因此该句使用it形式主语的句型it+be+形容词+for sb+to do。结合原句，第一空填形容词amazing作表语，第二空填to。故填amazing；to。
74． Don’t put
【详解】句意：把西红柿放入搅拌机之中。根据“Put the tomatoes into the blender.”可知，原句是肯定祈使句，改为否定句直接在动词原形前加Don’t。故填Don’t；put。
75． found someone
【详解】句意： 他们在老房子里没发现任何人。原句是一般过去时的否定句，变为肯定句，去掉助动词，同时把find改为过去式found；anyone一般用于否定句，肯定句中用someone。故填found；someone。
76． Did go
【详解】句意： 凯特去年去夏令营了。原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，需要借助助动词did，后面动词用原形。故填Did；go。
77． didn’t clean
【详解】句意：一班的学生在离开学校前打扫了教室。原句是带有实义动词的一般过去时，改为否定句要在主语和动词之间加助动词didn’t，后面用动词原形，故填didn’t；clean。
78． didn’t go
【详解】句意：她去年去了北京。分析题干，此句为陈述句且时态为一般过去时。改成否定句时，要在谓语动词前加助动词didn’t，且动词用原形。故填didn’t；go。
79． didn’t put
【详解】句意：小女孩把手提包放在沙发上。原句中主语是三单，谓语动词是put，而不是puts，所以时态是一般过去时。改成否定句时，添加助动词didn’t，动词用原形，过去式put的动词原形是put。故填didn’t；put。
80． didn’t put
【详解】句意：他把他的漫画书放在床底下。根据“He put”可知句子是一般过去时，改为否定句时借助助动词didn’t，其后接动词原形put。故填didn’t；put。
81． what looks
【详解】句意：电是什么样子的？你能告诉我吗？本题是将两个问句合并成一个含有宾语从句的复合句，应用what引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序；主语electricity是不可数名词，句子时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式looks。故填what；looks。
82． Does live
【详解】句意：这个女孩住在非洲。该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数“The girl”，变一般疑问句在句首加does，句首首字母大写，谓语动词单三形式lives变原形live。故填Does；live。
83． where lives
【详解】句意：你能告诉我吗？怀特先生住在哪里？此处可合并为宾语从句，用where引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，根据“Can you...”以及“does”可知从句用一般现在时，主语是Mr. White，谓语动词用单三lives“居住”。故填where；lives。
84． if/whether comes
【详解】句意：我们想知道。水是从云中来的吗？“Does water come from clouds ”是一般疑问句，故用if/whether引导宾语从句。从句是一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填if/whether；comes。
85． Do have
【详解】句意：孩子们在农村的夏令营里玩得很开心。原句谓语部分为实义动词have，因此疑问句用助动词do开头，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，因此用do原形；助动词提前，实义动词用原形have。故填Do；have。
86．I felt very nervous
【详解】根据标点及汉语可知，本句是肯定句，主语是I，谓语是felt，very是副词修饰形容词nervous。故填I felt very nervous“我感到非常紧张”。
87．Everyone was on vacation
【详解】分析所给单词及标点可知本句是陈述句。主语是everyone；动词是was；on vacation在度假。故填Everyone was on vacation“每个人都在度假”。
88．Everyone should help to save the earth
【详解】everyone作主语，should后接动词原形help，help to do sth“帮助做某事”，save the earth“拯救地球”，故填Everyone should help to save the earth“每个人都应该帮助拯救地球”。
89．How often do you eat an apple
【详解】how often“多久一次”，放在句首，do放在其后，you作主语，eat是谓语，an apple是宾语，故填How often do you eat an apple“你多久吃一次苹果”。
90．My favourite class is P.E./P.E. is my favourite class
【详解】根据所给词汇及标点符号可知，本句是肯定句。My favourite class或P.E. 均可作主语；is为系动词。故填My favourite class is P.E“我最喜欢的课是体育课”/P.E. is my favourite class“体育课是我最喜欢的课”。
91．Do you have other styles
【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是do开头的一般疑问句，主语是you，have谓语动词；other styles是宾语。故填Do you have other styles“还有其他款式的吗”。
92．Kids will study at home on computers
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。kids作主语；will study作谓语；at home on computers整体作状语。故填Kids will study at home on computers“孩子们将在家里用电脑学习”。
93．My friends and I are planning to visit a place in Beijing
【详解】根据所给标点可知，此句是肯定句。分析所给单词，my friends and I作主语；are planning作谓语；plan to do sth计划做某事；visit a place in Beijing参观北京的一个地方，故答案为：My friends and I are planning to visit a place in Beijing“我和我的朋友计划去北京参观一个地方”。
94．Why is the situation so serious
【详解】由标点及所给词可知，该句是特殊疑问句；why位于句首，首字母w要大写；系动词is要放在主语the situation前；so修饰形容词serious，so serious作表语。故填Why is the situation so serious“为什么情况如此严重”。
95．Mix some sugar and water together/Mix some water and sugar together
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，应用祈使句的肯定形式；分析所给单词，mix作谓语，sugar和water作宾语，some修饰sugar和water，and 连接两个宾语，together作状语，置于句末。故答案为：Mix some sugar and water together/Mix some water and sugar together“把一些糖和水混合在一起/把一些水和糖混合在一起”。
96．The teacher asked me to be more careful
【详解】the teacher作主语，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，me作ask的宾语，be more careful“更加小心”，故填The teacher asked me to be more careful“老师要我更加小心”。
97．Who will she go to the party with
【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句。Who“谁”，特殊疑问词位于句首，首字母大写；本句时态为一般将来时，变成疑问句时，will提到主语之前；she“她”，作主语；go to the party“去参加聚会”，作谓语和宾语；with“和……一起”。故填Who will she go to the party with“她会和谁一起去参加聚会”。
98．I will look for a candle
【详解】根据所给词汇及标点符号可知，本句是肯定句，时态的一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。I作主语；will为助动词，放在实义动词前；look for作谓语；a candle作宾语。故填I will look for a candle“我将要找支蜡烛”。
99．I like the book because it is interesting
【详解】根据所给词汇及标点符号可知，本句是复合句，为原因状语从句。I作主句主语；like作主句谓语；the book作主句宾语；because引导原因状语从句；it作从句主语；is为系动词；interesting作从句表语。故填I like the book because it is interesting“我喜欢这本书，因为它很有趣”。
100．She is going to study history really hard
【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知，本句是肯定句，时态是一般将来时。She作主语，置于句首，首字母大写；is going to为一般将来时的结构；study history hard为动词短语；really为副词，修饰hard。故填She is going to study history really hard“她将非常努力地学习历史”。
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