中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题06 阅读还原20篇(精选名校期中)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
牛津深圳版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!
向满分说YES!
一、阅读还原6选5(深圳专用,10篇)
(2023·广东深圳·八年级深圳市海湾中学校考期中)请阅读全文并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
What do you do with your old books Do you keep them or sell them
1 The books are about 1 yuan per kilogram. In the past five years, people have sold about 2.8 billion books every year. 2 If people could reuse these books for one year, the money could be used to build around 40,000 Hope Schools in poor places.
How to reuse the books in the right way
Zhu Pin is the head teacher of a middle school in Jiangxi. 3 He made some rules about reusing some of the books. Teachers take these books to classrooms and give them out to the students before classes. Students must use these books carefully. 4 And when the term is over, the books are kept in the library. The school disinfects (给……消毒) the books every week. The rules also tell the students how to save resources (资源).
Some people also sell their old books at an online market for old things. More and more young people enjoy using old books. 5
A.He came up with a good idea.
B.Some people sell their old books.
C.They were about 20 billion yuan.
D.After class, teachers take the books back to their offices.
E.Teachers often ask students to finish their homework on time.
F.The online market not only saves people money but also saves resources.
(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级蛇口育才二中校考期中)以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Suki and David are from Shanghai. They spend 600,000 yuan helping homeless animals every year.
In the past ten years. they have saved hundreds of cats and dogs. 6 She only kept dogs. However, she began to be interested in cats after she met Prince. It was a thin and small homeless cat, but now it is fat and cute. It has brought Suki a lot of fun. Daju is another cute homeless cat. 7 Suki and David found it on the highway with their friends. They drove three cars in front of and behind the cat to keep it safe. Then they saved it and took it back home Suki and David planned to find someone to adopt(收养) Daju when it grew up. 8
Suki and David need to buy lots of food and other things for their animals every month. 9 . So David came up with an idea and they started to design things for the animals. And then they opened an online shop. Now more than ten products can be found in their shop, such as a fountain called River and a comfortable cat bag for sleeping.
Suki and David think there are many ways to help animals. 10 . They hope to help more homeless animals and call on other people to do the same thing as them.
A.It is the youngest in cats’ family.
B.At first, Suki didn’t like cats at all.
C.Cats and dogs are both humans’ friends.
D.Helping homeless cats and dogs is one of the best.
E.However, there weren’t many things for them to choose.
F.But Daju was so cute that Suki and David decided to keep it themselves in the end.
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中)
Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colors. 11
Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they watch cartoons on TV. They can see the different characters, so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon. 12 He has to imagine a place or a situation described in the story he is reading, so the imaginative power of the child improves.
Very little children may not be able to read books. 13 Watching cartoons will improve their language ability. As most of the cartoons are in English, watching them will improve their English. 14 Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words. Their spoken English will also get greatly improved. These are the advantages(好处) of watching cartoons.
But there should be a limit(限制) to everything. 15 However, you cannot keep children from watching TV completely. It will only do more harm than good.
A.Parents should control their children’s time on TV.
B.But when reading a book, the child has to imagine what the different characters look like.
C.But they will be happy to watch TV, especially cartoons.
D.They will learn to understand the conversations.
E.But is it good for children to watch cartoons on TV
F.Cartoons are one of children’s favorite things.
(2023·广东深圳·八年级深圳市南山外国语学校校考期中)Meet ChatGPT, the new friendly chatbot that can talk to you like a real person. This chatbot uses artificial intelligence to understand what you’re saying and answer your questions in a natural way. 16
One of the things that make ChatGPT special is that it can understand what you’re asking for even if you use regular language instead of specific words. 17 For example, if you ask ChatGPT about a movie, it will look for information about the movie you’re interested in and give you an answer.
ChatGPT can help you with many things like shopping or customer service, you can chat with ChatGPT and get the help you need. It can even be used for therapy (心理治疗) to talk through your feelings and concerns.
What’s great about ChatGPT is that it’s always learning and getting better. As people use it more, it will learn from those interactions and improve in accuracy and efficiency. 18
While some people worry about the impact of artificial intelligence chatbots on our world, ChatGPT is designed to make life easier and simpler. 19 and it has the potential (潜力) to do even more in the future.
In conclusion, ChatGPT is a helpful chatbot that can communicate with you in a natural way. It’s always learning and getting better, making it valuable resource for day-to-day life. 20
A.Try it out and see how it can improve your life too!
B.It’s easy to use and it can help you in many ways.
C.This means you’ll get better results the more you use it.
D.It already helps people save time and effort.
E.Instead of talking to a real person,
F.But the fast development of AI is also creating new jobs,
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中)请阅读全文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
You frown when you are unhappy. Your parents give you a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five after a goal. 21 It uses the movement or position of your body. The way you stand, your hand gestures, the look on your face—these are all ways to communicate without words.
According to US scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is done through body language. 22 For example, if your friend asks you to come on a picnic, you give him an “OK” gesture to say “yes”.
Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. 23
However, just like spoken language, body language isn’t universal. 24 In some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person while you are talking to him or her while in the US and Europe, eye contact means you are interested in what someone is saying.
Another example is greetings. In some Asian cultures, it’s common to bow one’s head or body. 25 Maoris (毛利人),the native people of New Zealand, touch noses as a greeting.
So before you travel, you may want to brush up (温习) on body language.
A.You may touch your face unconsciously (潜意识地) while telling a lie.
B.In some cases, you can express yourself without any words at all.
C.Here is some advice on how to improve your body language.
D.These are examples of body language.
E.However, in European countries, people may kiss each other’s cheeks.
F.It can have a totally different meaning in different cultures.
(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳中学校考期中)请阅读下面的短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Long ago, people couldn’t write and they had no books. But they had stories. People learned the stories by heart and taught new ones to one another. Sometimes it was hard to remember them all. 26 The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on something made from papyrus plants.
People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians. 27 So parchment(羊皮纸)later took its place.
In ancient China books looked a little different. People there used ink to write on bamboo or silk. And then they invented paper. Made of trees, paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus and parchment. 28 Papermaking later spread to the West, but there was a big problem with these early books. Every single one had to be copied and written by hand.
29 They carved(雕刻)a page of words into a piece of wood or stone. They could then print the page by spreading ink on the wood or stone and putting it against paper. Many years later, books became faster and easier to make when a German printer invented movable (可移动的), and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words.
30 Once a luxury(奢侈品)only the rich could buy, they soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy.
A.But papyrus(纸莎草)grew mainly in Egypt.
B.Finally books could be printed by the thousands.
C.Its surface was smoother and better for writing on, too.
D.Things grew a little easier when writing was invented.
E.The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little.
F.However, they still wanted to write them down.
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)阅读下面的短文,并从下文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
On September 1st, school bells rang again across China as the fall semester (学期) started. 31 In the face of the pandemic (大流行), schools worldwide are trying to make students’ returns as safe as possible, Xinhua reported.
Israel
According to The Times of Israel, nearly 2.5 million Israeli students went back to school in September. 32 At school, students and teachers will take nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) once or twice a week. If the vaccination rate (疫苗接种率) in a class is less than 70 percent, in-person learning will be stopped.
Japan
On July 29th, the daily new COVID-19 case count topped 10,000 for the first time in Japan, according to The Mainichi newspaper. The Delta strain (毒株) caused the number of new cases to rise even faster. Some schools in Tokyo put off reopening for one week. 33
Switzerland
Schools in Geneva have a set of strict rules to keep students safe. 34 High school students must wear masks unless they sit far enough from each other.
The UK
In England, middle school students had to take COVID-19 tests twice in the first week. 35 The Department for Education in England is planning to vaccinate students under the age of 16 to reduce (降低) the risks in school, Xinhua reported.
A.These students all have masks (口罩) on their faces.
B.In other countries like Japan, Israel and the UK, schools have also reopened.
C.Later, they need to do COVID-19 self-tests twice a week at home.
D.For example, fresh air must keep coming in and out of the classrooms.
E.Others made students take turns to go to school.
F.Schools around the world are taking students’ safety carefully.
(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳市福田区石厦学校校考期中)请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Children under the age of 18 will be allowed up to three hours per week to play video games. Is it time to control their online gaming time Readers share their opinions.
Online games can make people cannot stop playing it, but if children are taught how to play them in a correct way, then it is no longer a danger. 36 Teaching by your own examples is and always will be the best way to such problems.
Good idea. 37 They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting on a sofa at home and playing with a smart phone.
It is often seen that parents argue (争论)with children about smart phones. Most parents can hardly set time limit for its daily usage. Some take away their smart phones, but it will make children feel sad. 38 The change should have happened before now and hopeful it will work well.
Too much gaming is totally a waste of time and energy for teenagers and has a bad effect on their health. The gaming companies should not only think about making money. 39 It is difficult for all of us to follow the rules. It is impossible to make children give up mobile phones in a short time. 40 Parents need to do more things to keep their children from gaming.
A.Even worse, it will make their kids do not like them.
B.They should do something helpful for children and ensure their health and development.
C.By controlling time spent on online games, kids can spend time doing more useful things to develop their hobbies.
D.Because children can use their parents’ or other adults’ IDs to get away from real-name registration(注册).
E.Children are playing more and more online games these days.
F.To achieve this, parents need to set examples for not spending too much time on phones.
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A group of children from poor areas across China came together on the outskirts of Beijing. 41 .
Thanks to a charity sports program, now these children renew their hopes. 42 . It has got many likes so far.
The film began in 2016 and showed the world of these children. Unlike many other sports films, Tough Out doesn’t simply focus on the encouraging part. 43 . In the film, this team never won a baseball competition. 44 .
“This film is so realistic. The struggles the children experienced made people feel heartbroken,” noted a magazine.
45 . “It not only shows the true meaning of sports, but also tells people that failures are an important part of our life,” Xu said.
A.That may explain why Xu Huijing, the film’s director, loves the English name of the film— Tough Out.
B.Once, they were confused and challenged by lots of difficulties.
C.For this reason, some children left the team sadly.
D.The documentary film Tough Out brought their story into the focus.
E.Instead, it shows people the kids’ failures.
F.Why is this film so popular
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Wearing school uniforms is the rule of many schools. 46 However, some parents say that it’s a very good thing. Why
47 Wearing school uniforms, children are going to school just like adults dressing up to go to work. Schools report that when students are dressed in “work clothes” instead of “play clothes”, they’re more serious about their study.
Parents think that school uniforms help to keep a school in order. The school uniforms can tell students to follow the rules at school. When students all wear school uniforms, they’ll be more careful to do things. 48
Parents think school uniforms can cut down the number of fights. Some students in fashion clothes like playing a joke on or even look down on those students without wearing popular clothing. 49
Parents think that students wearing school uniforms look nicer, and it’s also good for their study. When they wear school uniforms, they’ll pay less attention to their clothing and pay more attention to their study.
Parents believe that wearing school uniforms helps build school spirit. 50
So I think schools should keep this rule.
A.Children can be proud of their school.
B.Many students don’t like it.
C.They’ll put their hearts into class.
D.Parents think children may take school seriously if they wear school uniforms (校服).
E.Wearing school uniforms can save much time.
F.It easily causes fights among the students.
二、阅读还原5选5(广州专用,10篇)
(2023·广东广州·八年级西关外国语学校校考期中)根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中1~5题空缺的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整.
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you form a healthy attitude. But how can we be more confident Here are some suggestions:
Speak louder. When you are not confident, it’s hard to do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 51 Your voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. 52
Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things that you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh 53
Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear goes along with failure. 54 Try to start again and believe you can do better,
Pick up a hobby. 55 In a way, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
A.Give yourself praise for the good things you have done.
B.If you like singing, sing as much as you can.
C.Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.
D.But it is easy to overcome if you understand that failure is part of life.
E.A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
(2023·广东广州·八年级校考期中)Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi and Hubei Provinces. The head-to-body length of golden monkeys is 57~76 cm and their tails can be up to 72 cm long. 56 Golden monkeys live in cold places. They have thick golden orange fur to keep themselves warm. Golden monkeys enjoy eating different kinds of food. 57
Nowadays, the number of golden monkeys is becoming smaller and smaller. Around 20,000 of them still remain on the Earth. 58 On the one hand, golden monkeys are killed for their fur. On the other hand, people are destroying the environment where they live in. 59
Golden monkeys are in need of help. 60
A.Trees and bamboo are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.
B.Something must be done to protect them if we still want to see them in the future.
C.Their diet includes fruits, young leaves of bamboo, flowers and insects.
D.There are two main reasons for the disappearance of golden monkeys.
E.They weigh from 6.5 to 39 kg.
(2023·广东广州·八年级铁一中学校考期中)选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,请将答案填涂在答题卡上。
E-sports is making progress in China now. 61 And more young gamers are working as e-sports players. Since 2016, several universities in China have offered e-sports classes. The 2018 Asian Games made e-sports one of its performance events. E-sports has some similarities with traditional sports, such as fair competitions, teamwork and popularity. 62
An e-sports player must have quick reactions(反应) and high patience. They must also have a high APM, or “actions per minute”. This refers to how many actions they can perform in a game in one minute. Professional players can have them up to 400. A competition usually takes about five hours. What’s more, there is a strict rule about how many years they can play this well. 63 If they keep good condition, some players can compete until the age of 28.
64 “We start to practise right after we get up in the morning and it usually goes on until midnight,” said Huang Fuquan, a player from IG, the Chinese e-sports club. “There are at least 12 hours of work every day.” 65 And they also face a lot of mental pressure. Some e-sports clubs invite doctors to help their players.
So if you want to turn your love for gaming into a full-time job, ask yourself this first. Are you really prepared
A.E-sports players have to work hard every day.
B.Professional players can be between 17 and 25.
C.Many players practise so much that they get physical pains.
D.However, becoming a professional e-sports player is not all fun.
E.A growing number of e-sports clubs have been set up in the last ten years.
(2023·广东广州·八年级广州市第二中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Look around your room. Is there anything you have never used or anything you have only used a few times 66 It’s true that we often have too many things around us, but most of them are not useful to us. How can we help There’s a perfect day to help us to get started—National Give Something Away Day. 67 It’s a day to encourage people to show their kindness to others in their community.
Sometimes we need a helping hand in life, and sometimes we can lend a hand. National Give Something Away Day helps us think about the needs of others. 68 With so many advertisements telling us to keep buying, National Give Something Away Day allows us to slow down and make each buying meaningful.
69 There are many things we can do. Start by looking around you. If you see something you haven’t used for a while, think about giving it to someone in need. Think bigger than just clothes and money. 70 You can also check with your neighbors to see if you can help in any way.
A.It’s on July 15 every year.
B.Maybe many of you will answer “Yes”.
C.Food is also something needed by many people.
D.This day also helps us think about what we really need.
E.How can we celebrate National Give Something Away Day
(2023·广东广州·八年级广州市番禺区钟村中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi and Hubei provinces. The head-to-body length (长度) of golden monkeys is 57~76 cm and their tails can be up to 72 cm long. 71 Golden monkeys live in cold places. They have thick golden-orange fur to keep themselves warm. Golden monkeys enjoy eating different kinds of food. 72
Nowadays, the number of golden monkeys is becoming smaller and smaller. Around 20,000 of them still remain on the Earth. 73 On the one hand, golden monkeys are killed for their fur. On the other hand, people are destroying the environment where they live. 74
Golden monkeys are in need of help. 75
A.Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.
B.Something must be done to protect them if we still want to see them in the future.
C.Their diet includes fruits, young leaves of bamboos, flowers and insects.
D.There are two main reasons for the disappearing of golden monkeys.
E.They weigh from 6.5 to 39 kg.
(2023·广东广州·八年级校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, a famous speaker gave a speech to a group of people in a hall. The speech was about happiness. 76 However, a few hours later, people started losing their attention. They started to talk with others or check their mobile phones.
77 He went around the hall and gave each person in the room a balloon. He asked everyone to write his or her name on the balloon. Then the speaker took all of the balloons to another room. After that, the speaker led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon with their own names. 78
But five minutes later, no one could find their own balloons. Some of them became impatient. They said, “It is a waste of time!” After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to get a balloon and try to find the owner of the balloon. 79 In just a few minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon.
When everyone got the balloon and went back to the seat, the speaker said, “The balloons are like happiness. Everyone is busy looking for his or her own happiness, not caring much about what happens to others. 80 If you help others find happiness, you can find your own.”
A.Everyone did as what the speaker said.
B.The speaker noticed and came up with an idea.
C.At first, people listened to the speaker carefully.
D.Everyone started asking each other for their names.
E.But sometimes the best way to be happy is to help others.
(2023·广东广州·八年级执信中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项,选出可以填入1~5 各题空白处的最佳选项。
Since 2017, short videos have got millions of views online and become one of the most popular communication ways in China. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. The videos are usually 15 seconds to a few minutes long. 81
82 According to a report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos. From the videos, teenagers see funny and exciting things they won’t usually see.
About 47 percent of teenagers have posted their own videos. 83 For example, a 13-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance with her friends. This ha won her many fans.
84 Some students spend too much time watching them and therefore do not have enough time to study. Some videos are not suitable for teenagers and have a negative effect on them.
To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function (功能). 85 Also, the government asked companies to make stricter rules for these apps and take away the unsuitable videos. In this way, the apps have been controlled much more strictly since then.
A.They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.
B.It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day.
C.However, short video apps can also cause problems.
D.Most of the users on the apps are young people, including teenagers.
E.Many teens also like to share the fun things they do with others.
(2023·广东广州·八年级校联考期中)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day when I was about twelve, I went to a restaurant for dinner with my family. 86 When my mum and I walked to the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. 87 My mum asked where they lived at once. “That old car across the street,” said the girl, “Six of my family live in it.”
My mum said she had something to do, and after handing them a few dollars, we said goodbye. 88 But she didn’t come. About one hour later, my mum came. She said she went home and brought some food and clothes to the girl. 89 She told me that we were lucky but the girl’s family wasn’t so lucky. I remembered that girl—she was the same age as me, but we looked so different. I dressed in almost new clothes but her clothes were so old. 90 “My mum really did the right thing.” I thought to myself.
Until now, I still remember that night. On that night, my mum taught me one of the best lessons I have ever learnt.
A.They asked if we had any spare change(多余的零钱).
B.It was a cold day, and the wind was blowing hard.
C.And I had my bedroom but she had to stay in an old car with five other people.
D.I asked her why she helped those people.
E.Then, my mum sent me inside the restaurant with my dad.
(2023·广东广州·八年级广州市第一中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后A-E 选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项,使上下文意思连贯。
Disney is a big family that has a lot of cartoon stars such as Mickey and Minnie Mouse. 91
From the beginning, the famous cartoonist Walt Disney created Donald Duck as a foil (陪衬) to Mickey Mouse. 92 The duck is a funny character with the wildest dreams.
Donald Duck is known for his funny speech and his kind heart. 93 Since 1934, Donald Duck has tried to do more than 100 different jobs, but failed in them all. Donald always seems to be short of cash and make a habit of getting into all kinds of troubles. 94 “He’s a loser, not a quitter, and he’ll go on fighting,” wrote the Disney company in its description of the character on their website. And the achievement that would probably please Donald most is that he has appeared in 128 films more than Mickey Mouse. 95
A.But no matter how often he fails, Donald Duck keeps moving on—that’s the reason why he has so many fans.
B.Donald Duck is the most bad-tempered one among them, but has got lots of fans around the world during these years.
C.His first show on the movie was in 1934 in a short cartoon film called Little Wise Hen.
D.Now, Donald Duck turns 85 and he still wins the heart of lots of people around the world.
E.While Mickey is most loved by children, Donald Duck has more adult fans.
(2023·广东广州·八年级校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Farming in the USA today is very different from that 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals. 96 This meant that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in a different way in the past. In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families. 97
Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all, they can’t leave the job at the end of the day. They live on the farm and there is always work to do. Second, a lot of farm work is outdoors, so the weather is very important for farmers. 98 A lot of bad weather means farmers will lose money. Finally, farmers work with plants and animals. They understand nature better than other people do. 99 Spring is a time for planting. Farmers are busy getting the fields ready and then: Planting the seeds (种子). In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants. Some may need water. Other plants may have problems with insects or diseases. Then in fall, the fruits or plants are ready for picking. 100 Winter is a time for rest or for work on the farm machines.
A.Farm work changes with the seasons.
B.That is a very busy time for farmers.
C.But animals work much more slowly than machines.
D.It is also important for the success of their farms.
E.Today farmers grow things on the farms so they can sell them.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题06 阅读还原20篇(精选名校期中)(详解版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
牛津深圳版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!
向满分说YES!
一、阅读还原6选5(深圳专用,10篇)
(2023·广东深圳·八年级深圳市海湾中学校考期中)请阅读全文并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
What do you do with your old books Do you keep them or sell them
1 The books are about 1 yuan per kilogram. In the past five years, people have sold about 2.8 billion books every year. 2 If people could reuse these books for one year, the money could be used to build around 40,000 Hope Schools in poor places.
How to reuse the books in the right way
Zhu Pin is the head teacher of a middle school in Jiangxi. 3 He made some rules about reusing some of the books. Teachers take these books to classrooms and give them out to the students before classes. Students must use these books carefully. 4 And when the term is over, the books are kept in the library. The school disinfects (给……消毒) the books every week. The rules also tell the students how to save resources (资源).
Some people also sell their old books at an online market for old things. More and more young people enjoy using old books. 5
A.He came up with a good idea.
B.Some people sell their old books.
C.They were about 20 billion yuan.
D.After class, teachers take the books back to their offices.
E.Teachers often ask students to finish their homework on time.
F.The online market not only saves people money but also saves resources.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.F
【导语】本文介绍了如何节省资源从而循环使用二手书本的事。
1.根据“The books are about 1 yuan per kilogram.”可知,此处提到了卖二手书的价格。选项B“有些人卖掉他们的旧书。”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“In the past five years, people have sold about 2.8 billion books every year.”可知,此处提到了在过去的五年里,人们每年卖出的书的数量,接下来应该介绍这些数量的书的价格。选项C“大约是200亿元。”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“He made some rules about reusing some of the books.”可知,这是该校长对书的再利用制定了一些规则。选项A“他想出了一个好主意。”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据“Students must use these books carefully.…And when the term is over, the books are kept in the library.”可知,学生们必须仔细使用这些书。当学期结束时,这些书被存放在图书馆。选项D“下课后,老师把书拿回他们的办公室。”符合语境。故选D。
5.根据“Some people also sell their old books at an online market for old things.”可知,提到了在网上旧书市场出售旧书。选项F“网上市场不仅节省了人们的钱,也节省了资源。”符合语境。故选F。
(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级蛇口育才二中校考期中)以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Suki and David are from Shanghai. They spend 600,000 yuan helping homeless animals every year.
In the past ten years. they have saved hundreds of cats and dogs. 6 She only kept dogs. However, she began to be interested in cats after she met Prince. It was a thin and small homeless cat, but now it is fat and cute. It has brought Suki a lot of fun. Daju is another cute homeless cat. 7 Suki and David found it on the highway with their friends. They drove three cars in front of and behind the cat to keep it safe. Then they saved it and took it back home Suki and David planned to find someone to adopt(收养) Daju when it grew up. 8
Suki and David need to buy lots of food and other things for their animals every month. 9 . So David came up with an idea and they started to design things for the animals. And then they opened an online shop. Now more than ten products can be found in their shop, such as a fountain called River and a comfortable cat bag for sleeping.
Suki and David think there are many ways to help animals. 10 . They hope to help more homeless animals and call on other people to do the same thing as them.
A.It is the youngest in cats’ family.
B.At first, Suki didn’t like cats at all.
C.Cats and dogs are both humans’ friends.
D.Helping homeless cats and dogs is one of the best.
E.However, there weren’t many things for them to choose.
F.But Daju was so cute that Suki and David decided to keep it themselves in the end.
【答案】6.B 7.A 8.F 9.E 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了Suki和David帮助无家可归的猫和狗的故事。
6.根据“She only kept dogs. However, she began to be interested in cats after she met Prince”可知,她一开始对猫不感兴趣,选项B“起初,Suki一点也不喜欢猫。”符合,故选B。
7.根据“Daju is another cute homeless cat...Suki and David found it on the highway with their friends”可知,开始介绍另一只猫,选项A“它是猫家庭中最小的。”符合语境,故选A,
8.根据“Suki and David planned to find someone to adopt(收养) Daju when it grew up.”可知,说的是Suki和David计划找人收养这只小猫,选项F“但是Daju太可爱了,Suki和David最后决定自己养它。”符合,故选F。
9.根据“Suki and David need to buy lots of food and other things for their animals every month...So David came up with an idea and they started to design things for the animals.”可知,Suki和David每个月都需要为他们的动物买很多食物和其他东西,但是David开始为这些动物设计东西,说明中间出了问题。选项E“然而,可供他们选择的东西并不多。”符合,故选E。
10.根据“They hope to help more homeless animals and call on other people to do the same thing as them.”可知,他们希望帮助更多无家可归的动物,并呼吁其他人也和他们做同样的事情。选项D“帮助无家可归的猫和狗是最好的事情之一。”符合,故选D。
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中)
Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colors. 11
Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they watch cartoons on TV. They can see the different characters, so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon. 12 He has to imagine a place or a situation described in the story he is reading, so the imaginative power of the child improves.
Very little children may not be able to read books. 13 Watching cartoons will improve their language ability. As most of the cartoons are in English, watching them will improve their English. 14 Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words. Their spoken English will also get greatly improved. These are the advantages(好处) of watching cartoons.
But there should be a limit(限制) to everything. 15 However, you cannot keep children from watching TV completely. It will only do more harm than good.
A.Parents should control their children’s time on TV.
B.But when reading a book, the child has to imagine what the different characters look like.
C.But they will be happy to watch TV, especially cartoons.
D.They will learn to understand the conversations.
E.But is it good for children to watch cartoons on TV
F.Cartoons are one of children’s favorite things.
【答案】11.E 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童观看卡通片的优势。
11.根据“Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they watch cartoons on TV.”可知一些人认为看卡通片没有带来什么好处,选项E“但是看卡通片对孩子有好处吗”符合语境。故选E。
12.根据“They can see the different characters, so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon.”可知此处是说看卡通片可以看见不同的人物,选项B“但是看书的时候,孩子们需要去想象人物长得怎么样”与前面形成对比。故选B。
13.根据“Very little children may not be able to read books.”可知非常小的孩子不会看书,但是他们会看电视,选项C“但是他们很高兴看电视,尤其是卡通片”符合语境。故选C。
14.根据“Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words.”可知看卡通片可以增加词汇量,可以学会发音,也就能够理解卡通片里面的对话,选项D“他们将更好地理解对话”符合语境。故选D。
15.根据“But there should be a limit to everything.”可知,每件事都有一个度,因此看电视的时间也需要控制,选项A“父母应该控制孩子看电视的时间”符合语境。故选A。
(2023·广东深圳·八年级深圳市南山外国语学校校考期中)Meet ChatGPT, the new friendly chatbot that can talk to you like a real person. This chatbot uses artificial intelligence to understand what you’re saying and answer your questions in a natural way. 16
One of the things that make ChatGPT special is that it can understand what you’re asking for even if you use regular language instead of specific words. 17 For example, if you ask ChatGPT about a movie, it will look for information about the movie you’re interested in and give you an answer.
ChatGPT can help you with many things like shopping or customer service, you can chat with ChatGPT and get the help you need. It can even be used for therapy (心理治疗) to talk through your feelings and concerns.
What’s great about ChatGPT is that it’s always learning and getting better. As people use it more, it will learn from those interactions and improve in accuracy and efficiency. 18
While some people worry about the impact of artificial intelligence chatbots on our world, ChatGPT is designed to make life easier and simpler. 19 and it has the potential (潜力) to do even more in the future.
In conclusion, ChatGPT is a helpful chatbot that can communicate with you in a natural way. It’s always learning and getting better, making it valuable resource for day-to-day life. 20
A.Try it out and see how it can improve your life too!
B.It’s easy to use and it can help you in many ways.
C.This means you’ll get better results the more you use it.
D.It already helps people save time and effort.
E.Instead of talking to a real person,
F.But the fast development of AI is also creating new jobs,
【答案】16.D 17.B 18.C 19.F 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一款新的友好的聊天机器人——ChatGPT。
16.根据“This chatbot uses artificial intelligence to understand what you’re saying and answer your questions in a natural way.”可知这款机器人能理解你的话并给出回答,这是便利的,D项“它已经帮助人们节省了时间和精力。”符合语境。故选D。
17.根据“For example, if you ask ChatGPT about a movie, it will look for information about the movie you’re interested in and give you an answer.”可知此处介绍ChatGPT对人的帮助,B项“它很容易使用,它可以在很多方面帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。
18.根据“As people use it more, it will learn from those interactions and improve in accuracy and efficiency.”可知使用ChatGPT能帮助它提升,C项“这意味着你使用的次数越多,效果就越好。”符合语境。故选C。
19.根据“While some people worry about the impact of artificial intelligence chatbots on our world, ChatGPT is designed to make life easier and simpler. ”可知此处讲到了人工智能,F项“但人工智能的快速发展也创造了新的就业机会,”符合语境。故选F。
20.根据“It’s always learning and getting better, making it valuable resource for day-to-day life.”可知此处是文末发出倡议,希望人们尝试一下ChatGPT,A项“尝试一下,看看它如何也能改善你的生活!”符合语境。故选A。
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中)请阅读全文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
You frown when you are unhappy. Your parents give you a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five after a goal. 21 It uses the movement or position of your body. The way you stand, your hand gestures, the look on your face—these are all ways to communicate without words.
According to US scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is done through body language. 22 For example, if your friend asks you to come on a picnic, you give him an “OK” gesture to say “yes”.
Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. 23
However, just like spoken language, body language isn’t universal. 24 In some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person while you are talking to him or her while in the US and Europe, eye contact means you are interested in what someone is saying.
Another example is greetings. In some Asian cultures, it’s common to bow one’s head or body. 25 Maoris (毛利人),the native people of New Zealand, touch noses as a greeting.
So before you travel, you may want to brush up (温习) on body language.
A.You may touch your face unconsciously (潜意识地) while telling a lie.
B.In some cases, you can express yourself without any words at all.
C.Here is some advice on how to improve your body language.
D.These are examples of body language.
E.However, in European countries, people may kiss each other’s cheeks.
F.It can have a totally different meaning in different cultures.
【答案】21.D 22.B 23.A 24.F 25.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了不同地区不同情境下的肢体语言。
21.根据上文的举例“You frown when you are unhappy. Your parents give you a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five after a goal.”可知,这里介绍了三个肢体语言的例子,结合下文“It uses the movement or position of your body.”可知,空处应是对这几个例子的概括,并引出下文,D项“这些都是肢体语言的例子。”符合语境。故选D。
22.根据“For example, if your friend asks you to come on a picnic, you give him an ‘OK’ gesture to say ‘yes’.”可知,这里是一个用肢体语言来表达想法的例子,B项“在某些情况下,你可以不需要任何语言来表达自己。”符合语境,故选B。
23.根据“Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another.”(有时候,你的语言表达了一件事,但你的肢体语言却表达了另一件事。)可知,此处说的是“言行不一”,A项“在说谎的时候,你可能会无意识地触摸自己的脸。”符合语境,故选A。
24.根据“In some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person while you are talking to him or her while in the US and Europe, eye contact means you are interested in what someone is saying.”可知,此处讲的是在不同国家某种肢体语言有不同的意义,F项“它在不同的文化中可能有完全不同的含义。”符合语境,故选F。
25.根据“Another example is greetings”可知,此处应是关于问候的例子,E项“然而,在欧洲国家,人们可能会亲吻对方的脸颊”符合语境,故选E。
(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳中学校考期中)请阅读下面的短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Long ago, people couldn’t write and they had no books. But they had stories. People learned the stories by heart and taught new ones to one another. Sometimes it was hard to remember them all. 26 The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on something made from papyrus plants.
People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians. 27 So parchment(羊皮纸)later took its place.
In ancient China books looked a little different. People there used ink to write on bamboo or silk. And then they invented paper. Made of trees, paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus and parchment. 28 Papermaking later spread to the West, but there was a big problem with these early books. Every single one had to be copied and written by hand.
29 They carved(雕刻)a page of words into a piece of wood or stone. They could then print the page by spreading ink on the wood or stone and putting it against paper. Many years later, books became faster and easier to make when a German printer invented movable (可移动的), and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words.
30 Once a luxury(奢侈品)only the rich could buy, they soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy.
A.But papyrus(纸莎草)grew mainly in Egypt.
B.Finally books could be printed by the thousands.
C.Its surface was smoother and better for writing on, too.
D.Things grew a little easier when writing was invented.
E.The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little.
F.However, they still wanted to write them down.
【答案】26.D 27.A 28.C 29.E 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了纸张和印刷术的发展历程。
26.根据“Sometimes it was hard to remember them all.有时很难记住所有的单词。”和“The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on something made from papyrus plants.古埃及人把他们的故事写在纸莎草制成的东西上。”可知,此处指用文字记录东西的好处。选项D“写字被发明后,事情变得容易了一些。”符合语境。故选D。
27.根据“People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians.”可知,其他地方的人从埃及人那里学会了使用纸莎草。根据“So parchment(羊皮纸)later took its place.”可知,所以羊皮纸后来取代了它的位置。可见,此处指出现的问题。选项A“但纸莎草主要生长在埃及。”符合题意。故选A。
28.根据“And then they invented paper. Made of trees, paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus and parchment.”可知,然后他们发明了纸,纸是由树制成的,比纸莎草和羊皮纸更容易制作,也更便宜。这是在说纸张的好处。选项C“它的表面更光滑,也更适合书写。”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据“Every single one had to be copied and written by hand.”及“Many years later, books became faster and easier to make when a German printer invented movable (可移动的), and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words.”可知,此处讲的是雕刻速度。选项E“中国人是第一个想出办法来加快速度的人。”符合语境。故选E。
30.根据“and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words. 这些字母一次又一次地组合在一起,打印出不同页面的单词。”和“Once a luxury(奢侈品)only the rich could buy, they soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy.曾经只有富人才能买到的奢侈品,很快就变成了每个人都可以享受的财富。”可知,此处指书籍可以批量生产。选项B“终于可以印刷成千上万本书了。”符合语境。故选B。
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)阅读下面的短文,并从下文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
On September 1st, school bells rang again across China as the fall semester (学期) started. 31 In the face of the pandemic (大流行), schools worldwide are trying to make students’ returns as safe as possible, Xinhua reported.
Israel
According to The Times of Israel, nearly 2.5 million Israeli students went back to school in September. 32 At school, students and teachers will take nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) once or twice a week. If the vaccination rate (疫苗接种率) in a class is less than 70 percent, in-person learning will be stopped.
Japan
On July 29th, the daily new COVID-19 case count topped 10,000 for the first time in Japan, according to The Mainichi newspaper. The Delta strain (毒株) caused the number of new cases to rise even faster. Some schools in Tokyo put off reopening for one week. 33
Switzerland
Schools in Geneva have a set of strict rules to keep students safe. 34 High school students must wear masks unless they sit far enough from each other.
The UK
In England, middle school students had to take COVID-19 tests twice in the first week. 35 The Department for Education in England is planning to vaccinate students under the age of 16 to reduce (降低) the risks in school, Xinhua reported.
A.These students all have masks (口罩) on their faces.
B.In other countries like Japan, Israel and the UK, schools have also reopened.
C.Later, they need to do COVID-19 self-tests twice a week at home.
D.For example, fresh air must keep coming in and out of the classrooms.
E.Others made students take turns to go to school.
F.Schools around the world are taking students’ safety carefully.
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.E 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在疫情得到有效控制之后并且在采取了必要保护措施的前提下,各个国家的学校开始陆续开放。
31.根据 “On September 1st, school bells rang again across China as the fall semester (学期) started.” 可知,9月1号,随着秋季学期的开始,中国各学校的铃声再次响起,B项 “其他国家,比如日本、以色列 、和英国,学校也重新开放。”,进一步说明其他国家也同中国一样,学校重新开放,符合语境。故选B。
32.根据 “According to The Times of Israel, nearly 2.5 million Israeli students went back to school in September. ” 可知,将近250万以色列学生在九月份回到了学校。A项 “这些学生都带着口罩。”,these students代指上文提到的250万以色列学生,符合语境。故选A。
33.根据 “Some schools in Tokyo put off reopening for one week.” 可知,东京的一些学校推迟一周开放。选项E “其他的学校让学生们轮流去上学。”,some...others...表示 “一些……,一些……”,符合语境。故选E。
34.根据 “Schools in Geneva have a set of strict rules to keep students safe. ” 可知,日内瓦的一些学校设定了一套规则来保证学生们的安全,选项D “比如,新鲜的空气必须在教室里面流通。”,是上文所提出的安全规则中的一条,符合语境。故选D。
35.根据 “In England, middle school students had to take COVID-19 tests twice in the first week.” 可知,在英国,中学生在第一周需要检测两次。选项C “之后,他们需要在家里进行核酸自测,每周两次。”,first与later构成先后关系,符合语境。故选C。
(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳市福田区石厦学校校考期中)请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Children under the age of 18 will be allowed up to three hours per week to play video games. Is it time to control their online gaming time Readers share their opinions.
Online games can make people cannot stop playing it, but if children are taught how to play them in a correct way, then it is no longer a danger. 36 Teaching by your own examples is and always will be the best way to such problems.
Good idea. 37 They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting on a sofa at home and playing with a smart phone.
It is often seen that parents argue (争论)with children about smart phones. Most parents can hardly set time limit for its daily usage. Some take away their smart phones, but it will make children feel sad. 38 The change should have happened before now and hopeful it will work well.
Too much gaming is totally a waste of time and energy for teenagers and has a bad effect on their health. The gaming companies should not only think about making money. 39 It is difficult for all of us to follow the rules. It is impossible to make children give up mobile phones in a short time. 40 Parents need to do more things to keep their children from gaming.
A.Even worse, it will make their kids do not like them.
B.They should do something helpful for children and ensure their health and development.
C.By controlling time spent on online games, kids can spend time doing more useful things to develop their hobbies.
D.Because children can use their parents’ or other adults’ IDs to get away from real-name registration(注册).
E.Children are playing more and more online games these days.
F.To achieve this, parents need to set examples for not spending too much time on phones.
【答案】36.F 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对于“18岁以下的儿童每周最多可以玩三个小时的电子游戏”的观点。
36.根据“Teaching by your own examples is and always will be the best way to such problems”可知,此处指自己要树立榜样,F选项“为了实现这一点,父母需要树立榜样,不要花太多时间在手机上”符合。故选F。
37.根据“They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting on a sofa at home and playing with a smart phone.”可知,说的是做一些其他事情来代替玩游戏,C选项“通过控制花在网络游戏上的时间,孩子们可以花时间做更多有用的事情来发展他们的爱好”符合。故选C。
38.根据“Some take away their smart phones, but it will make children feel sad. ”可知,此处说的是这样的做法给孩子带来的伤害,A选项“更糟糕的是,这会让他们的孩子不喜欢他们”符合。故选A。
39.根据“The gaming companies should not only think about making money”可知,游戏公司不应该只考虑赚钱,应该做一些对孩子有益的事情。B选项“它们应该做一些有利于儿童,确保他们的健康和发展”符合,故选B。
40.根据“It is impossible to make children give up mobile phones in a short time.”及“Parents need to do more things to keep their children from gaming.”可知,很难让孩子们在短时间内放弃手机,此处介绍的是孩子们为了玩游戏所做的事情,所以父母需要做更多的事情来阻止他们的孩子玩游戏,D选项“因为孩子们可以使用父母或其他成年人的身份证逃脱实名登记”符合。故选D。
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A group of children from poor areas across China came together on the outskirts of Beijing. 41 .
Thanks to a charity sports program, now these children renew their hopes. 42 . It has got many likes so far.
The film began in 2016 and showed the world of these children. Unlike many other sports films, Tough Out doesn’t simply focus on the encouraging part. 43 . In the film, this team never won a baseball competition. 44 .
“This film is so realistic. The struggles the children experienced made people feel heartbroken,” noted a magazine.
45 . “It not only shows the true meaning of sports, but also tells people that failures are an important part of our life,” Xu said.
A.That may explain why Xu Huijing, the film’s director, loves the English name of the film— Tough Out.
B.Once, they were confused and challenged by lots of difficulties.
C.For this reason, some children left the team sadly.
D.The documentary film Tough Out brought their story into the focus.
E.Instead, it shows people the kids’ failures.
F.Why is this film so popular
【答案】41.B 42.D 43.E 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文介绍了纪录片《棒!少年》。
41.根据“A group of children from poor areas across China came together on the outskirts of Beijing.”可知此处介绍这群来自贫困地区的孩子们,B选项“曾经,他们被许多困难所迷惑和挑战”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据“It has got many likes so far.”可知此空介绍了得到了很多喜欢的作品。D选项“纪录片《棒!少年》让他们的故事成为焦点”符合语境。故选D。
43.根据“Unlike many other sports films, Tough Out doesn’t simply focus on the encouraging part. ”可知此空介绍这部电影介绍的是什么。E选项“相反,它向人们展示了孩子们的失败”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据“In the film, this team never won a baseball competition.”可知此处介绍电影里面的情节。C选项“因为这个原因,一些孩子伤心地离队了”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据“It not only shows the true meaning of sports, but also tells people that failures are an important part of our life”可知本段对电影进行总结。A选项“这或许可以解释为什么导演许慧晶喜欢这部电影的英文名—— Tough Out”符合语境。故选A。
(2023·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Wearing school uniforms is the rule of many schools. 46 However, some parents say that it’s a very good thing. Why
47 Wearing school uniforms, children are going to school just like adults dressing up to go to work. Schools report that when students are dressed in “work clothes” instead of “play clothes”, they’re more serious about their study.
Parents think that school uniforms help to keep a school in order. The school uniforms can tell students to follow the rules at school. When students all wear school uniforms, they’ll be more careful to do things. 48
Parents think school uniforms can cut down the number of fights. Some students in fashion clothes like playing a joke on or even look down on those students without wearing popular clothing. 49
Parents think that students wearing school uniforms look nicer, and it’s also good for their study. When they wear school uniforms, they’ll pay less attention to their clothing and pay more attention to their study.
Parents believe that wearing school uniforms helps build school spirit. 50
So I think schools should keep this rule.
A.Children can be proud of their school.
B.Many students don’t like it.
C.They’ll put their hearts into class.
D.Parents think children may take school seriously if they wear school uniforms (校服).
E.Wearing school uniforms can save much time.
F.It easily causes fights among the students.
【答案】46.B 47.D 48.C 49.F 50.A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,讨论了学校要求穿校服上学的制度,分析了家长们为何赞同这个制度。
46.根据“However, some parents say that it’s a very good thing.”,可知一些家长却认为“穿校服”是一件好事情,由此推断上一句要表达的想法与家长的想法相反,选项B“许多学生不喜欢它。”,符合语境。故选B。
47.根据“Schools report that…about their study.”,可知学校报告说,当学生们穿着“工作服”而不是“游戏服”时,他们对学习更加认真,选项D“家长们认为,如果孩子们穿校服,他们可能会认真上学。”,这句表达的想法与学校报告结论一致,符合语境。故选D。
48.根据“When students all wear school uniforms, they’ll be more careful to do things.”,可知当学生们都穿校服时,他们做事会更加仔细,选项C“他们会专心上课。”,这句是对上一句进一步的说明,符合语境。故选C。
49.根据“Some students in fashion clothes like playing a joke on or even look down on those students without wearing popular clothing.”,可知一些穿着时尚服装的学生喜欢开玩笑,甚至看不起那些不穿流行服装的学生,选项F“这很容易引起学生之间的打架。”,这句是在警示上一句所描述的校园现象,也进一步解释了为什么要“穿校服”,符合语境。故选F。
50.根据“Parents believe that…”,可知这一段都是在表达家长对保持“校服制度”的认可,选项A“孩子们会为他们的学校感到骄傲。”,这句进一步阐释了保持“校服制度”的价值,符合语境。故选A。
二、阅读还原5选5(广州专用,10篇)
(2023·广东广州·八年级西关外国语学校校考期中)根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中1~5题空缺的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整.
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you form a healthy attitude. But how can we be more confident Here are some suggestions:
Speak louder. When you are not confident, it’s hard to do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 51 Your voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. 52
Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things that you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh 53
Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear goes along with failure. 54 Try to start again and believe you can do better,
Pick up a hobby. 55 In a way, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
A.Give yourself praise for the good things you have done.
B.If you like singing, sing as much as you can.
C.Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.
D.But it is easy to overcome if you understand that failure is part of life.
E.A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
【答案】51.C 52.E 53.A 54.D 55.B
【导语】本文主要讲了自信在日常生活中很重要,以及五种提高自信的方法。
51.根据“Speak louder”以及“You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you”可知此处意为应大声说话,说话太小声会让人听不到。选项C“尽量大声说话,以便人们能听清楚”符合语境。故选C。
52.根据“Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.”可知此段在说锻炼和自信的关系。选项E“一个强壮的身体会让你充满信心”符合语境,故选E。
53.根据“Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things that you did during the day to see how many things you did well.”可知看看自己一天中有多少做得很好的事情,然后鼓励自己,选项A“为自己做的好事表扬自己”符合语境,故选A。
54.根据“Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear goes along with failure. ”可知此段在讲消除自己的恐惧可以帮助建立自信。选项D“但如果你明白失败是生活的一部分,克服它就很容易”符合语境,故选D。
55.根据“Pick up a hobby.”可知此处建议培养一个兴趣爱好,选项B“如果你喜欢唱歌,就尽量多唱”符合语境,故选B。
(2023·广东广州·八年级校考期中)Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi and Hubei Provinces. The head-to-body length of golden monkeys is 57~76 cm and their tails can be up to 72 cm long. 56 Golden monkeys live in cold places. They have thick golden orange fur to keep themselves warm. Golden monkeys enjoy eating different kinds of food. 57
Nowadays, the number of golden monkeys is becoming smaller and smaller. Around 20,000 of them still remain on the Earth. 58 On the one hand, golden monkeys are killed for their fur. On the other hand, people are destroying the environment where they live in. 59
Golden monkeys are in need of help. 60
A.Trees and bamboo are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.
B.Something must be done to protect them if we still want to see them in the future.
C.Their diet includes fruits, young leaves of bamboo, flowers and insects.
D.There are two main reasons for the disappearance of golden monkeys.
E.They weigh from 6.5 to 39 kg.
【答案】56.E 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文介绍了一些有关金丝猴的情况,呼吁人们保护环境保护金丝猴。
56.根据“The head-to-body length of golden monkeys is 57~76 cm and their tails can be up to 72 cm long.”可知,此处应该是继续介绍金丝猴的信息,选项E“体重从6.5公斤到39公斤不等。”符合语境,故选E。
57.根据“Golden monkeys enjoy eating different kinds of food.”可知,此处具体介绍金丝猴的饮食,选项C“它们的食物包括水果、竹子的嫩叶、花和昆虫。”符合语境,故选C。
58.根据“the number of golden monkeys is becoming smaller and smaller. Around 20,000 of them still remain on the Earth.”和“On the one hand…On the other hand…”可知,此处引出金丝猴数量减少的原因,选项D“金丝猴的消失主要有两个原因。”符合语境,故选D。
59.根据“On the other hand, people are destroying the environment where they live in.”可知,此处介绍人们破坏环境对金丝猴的影响,选项A“树木和竹子正在消失,所以金丝猴的食物越来越少。”符合语境,故选A。
60.根据“Golden monkeys are in need of help.”可知,此处介绍为了金丝猴的生存一定要采取措施,选项B“如果我们还想在未来看到它们,就必须采取一些措施来保护它们。”符合语境,故选B。
(2023·广东广州·八年级铁一中学校考期中)选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,请将答案填涂在答题卡上。
E-sports is making progress in China now. 61 And more young gamers are working as e-sports players. Since 2016, several universities in China have offered e-sports classes. The 2018 Asian Games made e-sports one of its performance events. E-sports has some similarities with traditional sports, such as fair competitions, teamwork and popularity. 62
An e-sports player must have quick reactions(反应) and high patience. They must also have a high APM, or “actions per minute”. This refers to how many actions they can perform in a game in one minute. Professional players can have them up to 400. A competition usually takes about five hours. What’s more, there is a strict rule about how many years they can play this well. 63 If they keep good condition, some players can compete until the age of 28.
64 “We start to practise right after we get up in the morning and it usually goes on until midnight,” said Huang Fuquan, a player from IG, the Chinese e-sports club. “There are at least 12 hours of work every day.” 65 And they also face a lot of mental pressure. Some e-sports clubs invite doctors to help their players.
So if you want to turn your love for gaming into a full-time job, ask yourself this first. Are you really prepared
A.E-sports players have to work hard every day.
B.Professional players can be between 17 and 25.
C.Many players practise so much that they get physical pains.
D.However, becoming a professional e-sports player is not all fun.
E.A growing number of e-sports clubs have been set up in the last ten years.
【答案】61.E 62.D 63.B 64.A 65.C
【导语】本文介绍了中国电子竞技的现状。
61.根据“E-sports is making progress in China now.”和“And more young gamers are working as e-sports players.”可知,此处介绍了电子竞技发展很好,选项E“在过去的十年里,越来越多的电子竞技俱乐部成立了。”符合语境。故选E。
62.根据“An e-sports player must have quick reactions(反应) and high patience.”可知,此处介绍电子竞技选手要具备的条件,由此推出空处要承上启下,选项D“然而,成为一名职业电子竞技选手并不总是那么有趣。”符合语境。故选D。
63.根据“If they keep good condition, some players can compete until the age of 28.”可知,此处介绍电子竞技选手的年龄限制,选项B“职业球员的年龄在17到25岁之间。”符合语境。故选B。
64.根据“‘We start to practise right after we get up in the morning and it usually goes on until midnight,’ said Huang Fuquan, a player from IG, the Chinese e-sports club.”可知,电子竞技选手每天要付出很多,选项A“电子竞技选手每天都要努力工作。”符合语境。故选A。
65.根据“And they also face a lot of mental pressure.”可知,此处介绍选手心理上面临的压力,选项C“许多运动员练习得太多,以致身体疼痛。”符合语境。故选C。
(2023·广东广州·八年级广州市第二中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Look around your room. Is there anything you have never used or anything you have only used a few times 66 It’s true that we often have too many things around us, but most of them are not useful to us. How can we help There’s a perfect day to help us to get started—National Give Something Away Day. 67 It’s a day to encourage people to show their kindness to others in their community.
Sometimes we need a helping hand in life, and sometimes we can lend a hand. National Give Something Away Day helps us think about the needs of others. 68 With so many advertisements telling us to keep buying, National Give Something Away Day allows us to slow down and make each buying meaningful.
69 There are many things we can do. Start by looking around you. If you see something you haven’t used for a while, think about giving it to someone in need. Think bigger than just clothes and money. 70 You can also check with your neighbors to see if you can help in any way.
A.It’s on July 15 every year.
B.Maybe many of you will answer “Yes”.
C.Food is also something needed by many people.
D.This day also helps us think about what we really need.
E.How can we celebrate National Give Something Away Day
【答案】66.B 67.A 68.D 69.E 70.C
【导语】本文介绍了一个特别的日子——全国捐赠日,作者呼吁大家捐赠不用的物品,帮助需要的人。
66.根据“Is there anything you have never used or anything you have only used a few times ”可知,前文提出一个问题,空处给出人们的回答,B项“也许你们中的许多人会回答‘是的’ ”符合语境。故选B。
67.根据“There’s a perfect day to help us to get started—National Give Something Away Day.”可知,空处进一步介绍全国捐赠日,A项“它是在每年的7月15日”符合语境。故选A。
68.根据“National Give Something Away Day helps us think about the needs of others.”可知,这一天帮助我们思考其他人的需求,D项“这一天也帮助我们思考我们真正需要什么”符合语境。故选D。
69.根据“There are many things we can do.”可知,本段讲庆祝全国捐赠日的具体做法,E项“我们该如何庆祝全国捐赠日”符合语境。故选E。
70.根据“Think bigger than just clothes and money.”可知,作者在此处建议人们捐赠什么东西,C项“食物也是许多人需要的东西”符合语境。故选C。
(2023·广东广州·八年级广州市番禺区钟村中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi and Hubei provinces. The head-to-body length (长度) of golden monkeys is 57~76 cm and their tails can be up to 72 cm long. 71 Golden monkeys live in cold places. They have thick golden-orange fur to keep themselves warm. Golden monkeys enjoy eating different kinds of food. 72
Nowadays, the number of golden monkeys is becoming smaller and smaller. Around 20,000 of them still remain on the Earth. 73 On the one hand, golden monkeys are killed for their fur. On the other hand, people are destroying the environment where they live. 74
Golden monkeys are in need of help. 75
A.Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.
B.Something must be done to protect them if we still want to see them in the future.
C.Their diet includes fruits, young leaves of bamboos, flowers and insects.
D.There are two main reasons for the disappearing of golden monkeys.
E.They weigh from 6.5 to 39 kg.
【答案】71.E 72.C 73.D 74.A 75.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了金丝猴以及金丝猴濒危的现状。
71.根据“The head-to-body length (长度) of golden monkeys is 57~76 cm and their tails can be up to 72 cm long.”可知金丝猴的头到体长为57~76厘米,尾巴可达72厘米长。此处介绍金丝猴的外观特点,选项E“它们的重量从6.5到39公斤不等”符合。故选E。
72.根据“Golden monkeys enjoy eating different kinds of food.”可知金丝猴喜欢吃不同种类的食物。此处介绍金丝猴的饮食,选项C“它们的食物包括水果、竹子的嫩叶、花朵和昆虫”符合。故选C。
73.根据“On the one hand, golden monkeys are killed for their fur. On the other hand, people are destroying the environment where they live”可知一方面,金丝猴被杀死是为了它们的皮毛。另一方面,人们正在破坏他们居住的环境,此处是介绍金丝猴变少的原因,选项D“金丝猴消失主要有两个原因”符合。故选D。
74.根据“On the other hand, people are destroying the environment where they live.”可知另一方面,人们正在破坏他们居住的环境,此处讲述居住环境的破坏,选项A“树木和竹子正在消失,所以金丝猴吃的东西越来越少”符合。故选A。
75.根据“Golden monkeys are in need of help.”可知金丝猴需要帮助,此处应表明要有行动,选项B“如果我们将来仍然想看到它们,就必须采取一些措施来保护它们”符合。故选B。
(2023·广东广州·八年级校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, a famous speaker gave a speech to a group of people in a hall. The speech was about happiness. 76 However, a few hours later, people started losing their attention. They started to talk with others or check their mobile phones.
77 He went around the hall and gave each person in the room a balloon. He asked everyone to write his or her name on the balloon. Then the speaker took all of the balloons to another room. After that, the speaker led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon with their own names. 78
But five minutes later, no one could find their own balloons. Some of them became impatient. They said, “It is a waste of time!” After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to get a balloon and try to find the owner of the balloon. 79 In just a few minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon.
When everyone got the balloon and went back to the seat, the speaker said, “The balloons are like happiness. Everyone is busy looking for his or her own happiness, not caring much about what happens to others. 80 If you help others find happiness, you can find your own.”
A.Everyone did as what the speaker said.
B.The speaker noticed and came up with an idea.
C.At first, people listened to the speaker carefully.
D.Everyone started asking each other for their names.
E.But sometimes the best way to be happy is to help others.
【答案】76.C 77.B 78.A 79.D 80.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位演讲者的演讲,最后总结了什么是快乐,以及如何找到快乐。
76.根据“However, a few hours later, people started losing their attention.”可知,几个小时后,人们开始失去注意力,说明一开始人们挺感兴趣的,选项C“起初,人们认真地听演讲者讲话。”符合语境,故选C。
77.根据“They started to talk with others or check their mobile phones.”和“He went around the hall and gave each person in the room a balloon.”可知,演讲者注意到人们不再认真听他的演讲了,选项B“演讲者注意到了,于是想出了一个主意。”符合语境,故选B。
78.根据“He asked everyone to write his or her name on the balloon. Then the speaker took all of the balloons to another room. After that, the speaker led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon with their own names. ”可知,此处是介绍演讲者让人们做的事情,选项A“每个人都按照演讲者所说的去做。”符合语境,故选A。
79.根据“After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to get a balloon and try to find the owner of the balloon.”可知,演讲者让每个人都拿一个气球,并试图找到气球的主人。选项D“每个人都开始互相询问他们的名字。”符合语境,故选D。
80.根据“If you help others find happiness, you can find your own”可知,此处是关于快乐,选项E“但有时快乐的最好方式是帮助别人。”符合语境,故选E。
(2023·广东广州·八年级执信中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项,选出可以填入1~5 各题空白处的最佳选项。
Since 2017, short videos have got millions of views online and become one of the most popular communication ways in China. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. The videos are usually 15 seconds to a few minutes long. 81
82 According to a report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos. From the videos, teenagers see funny and exciting things they won’t usually see.
About 47 percent of teenagers have posted their own videos. 83 For example, a 13-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance with her friends. This ha won her many fans.
84 Some students spend too much time watching them and therefore do not have enough time to study. Some videos are not suitable for teenagers and have a negative effect on them.
To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function (功能). 85 Also, the government asked companies to make stricter rules for these apps and take away the unsuitable videos. In this way, the apps have been controlled much more strictly since then.
A.They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.
B.It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day.
C.However, short video apps can also cause problems.
D.Most of the users on the apps are young people, including teenagers.
E.Many teens also like to share the fun things they do with others.
【答案】81.A 82.D 83.E 84.C 85.B
【导语】本文介绍了许多人在抖音和快手等热门视频应用上创作和分享短视频。许多青少年也喜欢在这些应用程序上和别人分享他们做的有趣的事情。然而,短视频应用也会带来问题
81.根据“The videos are usually 15 seconds to a few minutes long.”可知,此处介绍了短视频里展示的内容,A项“它们展示了人们做一些活动,比如做饭、锻炼和唱歌。”符合语境,故选A。
82.根据“According to a report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos.”可知,超过50%的七年级和八年级学生表示他们喜欢看这些短视频。因此这些应用程序的很多用户是青少年,D项“这些应用程序的大部分用户都是年轻人,包括青少年。”符合语境,故选D。
83.根据“About 47 percent of teenagers have posted their own videos.”可知,青少年在视频应用程序上分享他们的事情,E项“许多青少年也喜欢和别人分享他们做的有趣的事情。”符合语境,故选E。
84.根据“Some students spend too much time watching them and therefore do not have enough time to study.”可知,一些学生花太多时间看视频,因此没有足够的时间学习。因此这些短视频会带来一些问题,C项“然而,短视频应用也会带来问题。”符合语境,故选C。
85.根据“Also, the government asked companies to make stricter rules for these apps and take away the unsuitable videos.”可知,此处介绍了限制青少年看短视频的一些措施,B项“如果有人每天使用该应用程序超过两小时,就会锁定它。”符合语境,故选B。
(2023·广东广州·八年级校联考期中)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day when I was about twelve, I went to a restaurant for dinner with my family. 86 When my mum and I walked to the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. 87 My mum asked where they lived at once. “That old car across the street,” said the girl, “Six of my family live in it.”
My mum said she had something to do, and after handing them a few dollars, we said goodbye. 88 But she didn’t come. About one hour later, my mum came. She said she went home and brought some food and clothes to the girl. 89 She told me that we were lucky but the girl’s family wasn’t so lucky. I remembered that girl—she was the same age as me, but we looked so different. I dressed in almost new clothes but her clothes were so old. 90 “My mum really did the right thing.” I thought to myself.
Until now, I still remember that night. On that night, my mum taught me one of the best lessons I have ever learnt.
A.They asked if we had any spare change(多余的零钱).
B.It was a cold day, and the wind was blowing hard.
C.And I had my bedroom but she had to stay in an old car with five other people.
D.I asked her why she helped those people.
E.Then, my mum sent me inside the restaurant with my dad.
【答案】86.B 87.A 88.E 89.D 90.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了母亲用行动教会我要帮助有需要的人。
86.根据前文介绍有一天我和家人去吃饭可知,横线上应是交代那天的情形。选项B“那是一个寒冷的一天,并且风刮得很猛。”符合语境。故选B。
87.根据前文“a girl about my age and her mother came up to us”可知,她们走向我们,横线上应是介绍他们要做什么,选项A“他们问是否我们有多余的零钱”符合语境。故选A。
88.根据“But she didn’t come”可知,她没有跟我们进来,选项E“然后,我的妈妈给我和爸爸送进餐馆。”符合语境。故选E。
89.根据后文“She told me that we were lucky but the girl’s family wasn’t so lucky.”可知,妈妈解释为什么这样做,所以前文应是我问她为什么要这样做。选项D“我问她为什么她帮助那些人”符合语境。故选D。
90.根据“I dressed in almost new clothes but her clothes were so old.”可知,我在思考我与小女孩的差别,所以横线上,还应是描述差别。选项C“我有自己的卧室但是她不得不和其他五个人待在一个破旧的车里”符合选项。故选C。
(2023·广东广州·八年级广州市第一中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后A-E 选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项,使上下文意思连贯。
Disney is a big family that has a lot of cartoon stars such as Mickey and Minnie Mouse. 91
From the beginning, the famous cartoonist Walt Disney created Donald Duck as a foil (陪衬) to Mickey Mouse. 92 The duck is a funny character with the wildest dreams.
Donald Duck is known for his funny speech and his kind heart. 93 Since 1934, Donald Duck has tried to do more than 100 different jobs, but failed in them all. Donald always seems to be short of cash and make a habit of getting into all kinds of troubles. 94 “He’s a loser, not a quitter, and he’ll go on fighting,” wrote the Disney company in its description of the character on their website. And the achievement that would probably please Donald most is that he has appeared in 128 films more than Mickey Mouse. 95
A.But no matter how often he fails, Donald Duck keeps moving on—that’s the reason why he has so many fans.
B.Donald Duck is the most bad-tempered one among them, but has got lots of fans around the world during these years.
C.His first show on the movie was in 1934 in a short cartoon film called Little Wise Hen.
D.Now, Donald Duck turns 85 and he still wins the heart of lots of people around the world.
E.While Mickey is most loved by children, Donald Duck has more adult fans.
【答案】91.B 92.E 93.C 94.A 95.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了迪士尼家族成员唐老鸭的来历,以及他深受观众喜爱的原因。
91.根据前文“Disney is a big family that has a lot of cartoon stars such as Mickey and Minnie Mouse.”可知文章开头主要介绍迪士尼家族成员,选项B“唐老鸭是他们中脾气最差的一个,但是这些年来他在全球有很多粉丝。”符合语境。故选B。
92.根据前文“From the beginning, the famous cartoonist Walt Disney created Donald Duck as a foil (陪衬) to Mickey Mouse.”可知此处介绍的是迪士尼家族成员广受欢迎,选项E“虽然米老鼠广受孩子们的喜爱,但是唐老鸭有更多成年粉丝。”符合语境。故选E。
93.根据前文“Since 1934, Donald Duck has tried to do more than 100 different jobs, but failed in them all.”可知此处介绍唐老鸭角色起源于1934年,选项C“1934年,唐老鸭在卡通短片《聪明的小母鸡》中首次亮相。”符合语境。故选C。
94.根据后文“‘He’s a loser, not a quitter, and he’ll go on fighting’ wrote the Disney company in its description of the character on their website.”可知唐老鸭虽然是失败者,但是从不放弃努力,选项A“但是无论失败了多少次,唐老鸭都继续前进——这就是他有那么多粉丝的原因。”符合语境。故选A。
95.根据前文“And the achievement that would probably please Donald most is that he has appeared in 128 films more than Mickey Mouse.”可知此处描述的是唐老鸭的成就,选项D“如今,唐老鸭已经85岁了,但是他仍赢得了全球各地许多人的心。”符合语境。故选D。
(2023·广东广州·八年级校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Farming in the USA today is very different from that 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals. 96 This meant that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in a different way in the past. In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families. 97
Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all, they can’t leave the job at the end of the day. They live on the farm and there is always work to do. Second, a lot of farm work is outdoors, so the weather is very important for farmers. 98 A lot of bad weather means farmers will lose money. Finally, farmers work with plants and animals. They understand nature better than other people do. 99 Spring is a time for planting. Farmers are busy getting the fields ready and then: Planting the seeds (种子). In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants. Some may need water. Other plants may have problems with insects or diseases. Then in fall, the fruits or plants are ready for picking. 100 Winter is a time for rest or for work on the farm machines.
A.Farm work changes with the seasons.
B.That is a very busy time for farmers.
C.But animals work much more slowly than machines.
D.It is also important for the success of their farms.
E.Today farmers grow things on the farms so they can sell them.
【答案】96.C 97.E 98.D 99.A 100.B
【导语】本文介绍了今天的美国农业与100年前的不同之处。
96.根据“In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals.”可知,这里应该介绍动物与机器的比较,选项C“但是动物的工作速度比机器慢得多。”符合语境。故选C。
97.根据“In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families.”可知,这里应该介绍现在人们种植东西的目的。选项E“今天,农民在农场里种植东西,以便出售。”符合语境。故选E。
98.根据“so the weather is very important for farmers.”可知,这里继续说明天气对农场的重要性。选项D“这对他们农场的成功也很重要。”符合语境。故选D。
99.根据“Spring is a time for planting. Farmers are busy getting the fields ready and then: Planting the seeds (种子). In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants.”可知,这里应该介绍不同的季节由不同的农活。选项A“农活随季节变化。”符合语境。故选A。
100.根据“Then in fall, the fruits or plants are ready for picking.”可知,这里应该说农民是繁忙的。选项B“对于农民来说,这是一个非常繁忙的时间。”符合语境。故选B。
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