中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中测试培优卷（深圳专用）（详解版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
牛津深圳版期中好题精刷系列资料，助力期中冲刺！
向满分说YES！
一、单项选择
1．Before asking a question, please ________ your hand.
A．turn up B．give up C．put up D．rise
【答案】C
【详解】句意：提问之前，请举手。
考查动词短语辨析。turn up调高；give up放弃；put up举起，张贴；rise上升，不及物动词，后面不跟宾语。由前句“Before asking a question”可知，此句是说举手，此处要跟宾语，用put up，故选C。
2．（2023秋·广东深圳·深圳外国语学校校考期中）The bread which ________ in that bakery sells very ________ as it tastes ________.
A．is made; good; well B．makes; good; well
C．is made; well; good D．makes; well; good
【答案】C
【详解】句意：那家面包店做的面包卖得很好，因为它的味道好。
考查被动语态以及副词和形容词的用法。which引导定语从句，先行词是“面包”，它与“制作”之间为被动关系，第一空应用被动语态（be done）；第二空修饰动词sells，用副词well；第三空位于感官系动词tastes后，用形容词good作表语。故选C。
3．（2022秋·广东深圳·深圳实验学校校考）________ exciting news it is! Our government is ________ stop the haze.
A．What; taking action to B．What an; to take actions to
C．How; taking action to D．How an; taking actions to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这是多么令人兴奋的消息！我们的政府正在采取行动制止雾霾。
考查感叹句和现在进行时。本句中心词为不可数名词news，第一空用what；根据句意及“is”可知，时态用现在进行时。故选A。
4．（2023秋·广东深圳·深圳实验学校校考）— What’s wrong with this old house
— Something strange ________ in it.
A．takes place B．is taken place C．was taken place D．took place
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这老房子怎么了？——里面发生了一些奇怪的事情。
考查动词时态。take place“发生”，没有被动语态，结合“What’s wrong with this old house ”可知，应是事情已经发生了，所以才询问情况，所以时态用一般过去时，故选D。
5．（2023秋·广东深圳·深圳外国语学校校考阶段练习）—I’m too busy ________ to my cousin.
—Why not ________ him instead
A．writing; call B．to write; call C．writing; to call D．to write; to call
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我正忙于给我表哥写信。——为什么不给他打电话呢？
考查非谓语动词以及特殊疑问句。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”。故选A。
6．（2023秋·广东深圳·深圳外国语学校校考期中） Though he failed the driving test three times, the old man decided to make ________ try.
A．fourth B．a fourth C．four D．the fourth
【答案】B
【详解】句意：尽管他三次驾驶考试都不及格，老人还是决定再试一次。
考查序数词的用法。空后是名词单数，应填序数词。a+序数词，表示“再一次”；the+序数词，表示“第几次”。根据“he failed the driving test three times”可知，失败三次后他决定再试一次，用a fourth。故选B。
7．—What do you think of the dishes
—I like all the dishes ________ the fish. I’m allergic (过敏的) to it.
A．except B．besides C．against D．with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得这些菜怎么样？——除了鱼以外，所有的菜我都喜欢。我对它过敏。
考查介词辨析。except除……外；besides除……之外（还）；against反对；with和。根据“I’m allergic to it.”可知除了鱼其他都喜欢，不包括鱼在内，用except。故选A。
8．（2023秋·广东深圳·校考）Things are _______ on the moon _______ on the earth.
A．much lighter；than B．more lighter；than C．as heavy；as D．not so light；as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：月球上的东西比地球上的轻得多。
考查形容词的比较级。much lighter…than比……轻多了；more lighter…than错误表达，比较级lighter前面不用more；as heavy…as和……一样重；not so light…as不像……那样轻。根据“on the moon”和“on the earth”以及常识，月球上的东西比地球上的轻得多，应用形容词的比较级lighter。故选A。
9．（2023秋·广东深圳·校考）It _______ be Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one without a car.
A．may B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：不可能是汤姆把车停在这儿的，因为只有他没有车。
考查情态动词的用法。may可能；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“he is the only one without a car”可知，不可能是汤姆把车停在这里，表示有把握的否定推测用can’t。故选B。
10．（2023秋·广东深圳·校考）Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.
A．doing; be doing B．doing; doing C．to be done; to be done D．doing; being done
【答案】D
【详解】句意：任何值得做的事都值得做好。
考查非谓语动词。worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，所以第一空用动名词doing作宾语；根据主语Anything和well可知，两者为被动关系，被动语态结构为“be done”，且空前of是介词，第二空应用being done，作介词宾语。故选D。
二、完形填空
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳中学校考期中）A few days ago, I ran into a stranger and I said sorry to him. We were both polite to each other and even said goodbye finally.
Later in the kitchen, when I was cooking, my daughter Betty walked up to me 11 .When I turned around, I nearly 12 her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She 13 crying.
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “you’ll find some 14 there. Betty picked them 15 , including your favourite blue ones.”
I suddenly noticed that I was calm and polite to a stranger. But with my daughter, I was not 16 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.
Then I went to Betty’s 17 , “Wake up, my dear, are these flowers picked by you ” I said. She smiled and said, I knew you liked them, 18 the blue ones.” Then I said, “I was so rude that I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry.” And she said, that’s okay. I still love you anyway.”
That day Betty gave me a special 19 on how to get along with family members. I spent much time on work before and didn’t 20 how important family life was to each of us.
11．A．possibly B．quietly C．comfortably D．completely
12．A．knocked B．noted C．cut D．turned
13．A．gave away B．ran away C．took away D．put away
14．A．cups B．flowers C．clothes D．knives
15．A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．ourselves
16．A．disappointed B．worried C．humorous D．patient
17．A．bed B．bag C．box D．ball
18．A．especially B．gradually C．exactly D．hardly
19．A．card B．lesson C．message D．information
20．A．regret B．require C．recycle D．realize
【答案】
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲了作者在厨房做饭，女儿进来后，作者非常生气，冲女儿大喊，后来知道女儿为她摘花之后，她感到非常抱歉，于是向女儿道歉。
11．句意：后来在厨房里，当我做饭的时候，我的女儿贝蒂悄悄地走到我面前。
possibly可能；quietly安静地；comfortably舒服地；completely完全地。根据“When I around, I nearly...her down.”可知女儿非常安静地走进厨房。故选B。
12．句意：当我转身时，我差点把她撞倒。
knocked撞倒；noted注意到；cut切；turned转身。根据“I nearly...her down”可知，空处考查knock down短语，意为“撞倒”，故选A。
13．句意：她哭着跑了。
gave away分发；ran away跑开；took away带走；put away整理。根据“Get out of the way!”可知，她哭着跑了。故选B。
14．句意： 那天晚上，当我躺在床上时，我丈夫对我说：“你会在那里找到一些花的。
cups杯子；flowers花朵；clothes衣服；knives刀。根据下文“are these flowers picked by you ”可知，女儿摘了一些花，故选B。
15．句意：贝蒂亲自挑选，包括你最喜欢的蓝色。
yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己。根据Betty可知反身代词用herself。故选C。
16．句意：但对于我的女儿，我没有耐心。
disappointed失望的；worried担心的；humorous幽默的；patient有耐心的。根据“ ‘Get of way!’ I shouted angrily.”可知作者对女儿没有耐心。故选D。
17．句意：然后我走到贝蒂的床前，“醒醒，亲爱的，这些花是你摘的吗？”我说。
bed床；bag包；box盒子；ball球。根据“Wake up”可知走到了她的床边。故选A。
18．句意：她笑着说：“我知道你喜欢它们，尤其是蓝色的。”
especially尤其；gradually逐渐地；exactly确实；hardly几乎不。根据上文“including favourite ones”可知，作者最喜欢蓝色的，用especially表示强调。故选A。
19．句意：那天贝蒂给我上了一堂关于如何与家人相处的特别课。
card卡片；lesson课；message信息；information消息。根据“That day Betty gave me a special...on how to get along with family members.”可知女儿给作者上了一课。故选B。
20．句意：我以前花了很多时间在工作上，没有意识到家庭生活对我们每个人都有多么重要。
regret后悔；require要求；recycle回收；realize意识到。根据“...didn’t...how important family life was to each of us”可知，作者没有意识到家庭生活对于我们每个人是多么重要。故选D。
三、阅读单选
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中）People pay close attention to 5G these years. So, what is 5G The “G” stands for the generation of your mobile network. 5G is the 5th generation mobile networks and it’s a hundred times faster than 4G.
The first 5G video call was made on a Huawei Mate X smartphone on March 30, 2019. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. Monaco became the first country in Europe to use a next-generation 5G mobile phone network based on technology from Chinese company Huawei.
It sounds obvious, but it’s important to understand just how much faster 5G is compared to current 4G speeds. 5G will not only be many, many times faster than your existing connection, and it will be greatly faster than the broadband connection you have at home.
Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less. This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster. It can be used in many other ways as well.
For example, 5G will help make self-driving cars safer. Today’s self-driving test cars have one problem-lag. When the car “sees” an obstacle (障碍), it sends this information to a data centre and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don’t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer, according to CNN. 5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things (IOT). This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. For example, with IOT under 5G, your fridge could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.
All in all, 5G will shape every type of technology that it touches. And you won’t have to wait too long for that to happen. Though we’ve seen a lot of positive progress just in the last year, we still have a long way to go before 5G is anywhere near as common as 4G is right now.
21．Which city first tested 5G
A．Beijing. B．Guangzhou. C．Shenzhen. D．Shanghai.
22．What can we learn about from Paragraph 2
A．5G is widely used in Shanghai. B．It took lots of eforts to test 5G.
C．China and Monaco is working on its 5G networks. D．5G would make it possible to take videos.
23．What does the underlined word “lag” probably mean
A．延迟 B．迷路 C．暂停 D．耗电
24．Why does the writer mention the fridge
A．To describe the importance of IOT. B．To encourage people to try the new product.
C．To introduce how to use the Internet of Things. D．To show 5G would make IOT more powerful.
25．Which might be the best title of the passage
A．Can 5G go far B．How is 5G changing our life
C．5G is on the way D．China is leading the world in 5G
【答案】21．D 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了5G在国内的试点。
21．细节理解题。根据“Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.”可知，上海是中国第一个开始测试5G网络的城市。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据“Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. Monaco became the first country in Europe to use a next-generation 5G mobile phone network based on technology from Chinese company Huawei.”可知，该段介绍了上海上海是中国第一个开始测试5G网络的城市，摩纳哥成为欧洲第一个使用基于中国公司华为技术的下一代5G移动电话网络的国家。故选C。
23．词句猜测题。根据“However, it takes time to send and receive this information.”可知，发送和接收信息需要时间。结合选项，“延迟”符合语境。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据“5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things”和“Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. For example, with IOT under 5G, your fridge could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.”可知，文中提到冰箱的例子是为了论证5G还可用来推动物联网。故选D。
25．最佳标题题。根据“5G will shape every type of technology that it touches. And you won’t have to wait too long for that to happen. Though we’ve seen a lot of positive progress just in the last year, we still have a long way to go before 5G is anywhere near as common as 4G is right now.”以及上文对5G的介绍可知，整篇文章围绕着5G展开，让大家尽请期待。故选C。
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）高新中学校联考期中）
Darnell and his elder sister Lucy thought it was time for them to learn to cook because their father was busy with work and their mother was ill. They wanted to cook dinner for the family. And they decided to make pasta(意大利面). Then they went shopping and bought some onions, tomatoes and other vegetables. And they decided to make noodles by themselves, even though it was very difficult.
First, they made the noodles. They mixed together flour, water, eggs, salt and a little olive oil to prepare the dough(面团).Then, Lucy pressed the dough. Next, she used a knife to cut the dough into small pieces slowly. Darnell cut up a large onion and some fresh green vegetables. Lucy helped him cook the onions. When the onions became soft and golden, Darnell added tomatoes, other vegetables, and some salt. Then he turned the heat down.
When the sauce(酱汁) was almost ready, Lucy boiled water in a large pot to cook the noodles. Darnell was surprised to find that fresh pasta cooks much faster than dried pasta from the store. Luckily, everything went well.
At last, the meal was finished. Seeing happy smiles on their young faces ,Mom tasted the pasta with love. “How delicious the meal was!”Mom said happily. “You two have done such a great Job,”
26．Darnell and Lucy used ________ as the materials for making the dough
① water ② onion ③salt ④flour ⑤eggs ⑥ tomato ⑦olive oil
A．①③④⑤⑦ B．①③④⑥⑦ C．①②④⑤⑦ D．①②③⑤⑥
27．Why was Darnell surprised
A．Because he could buy pasta in the store.
B．Because pasta had to be cooked in boiling water.
C．Because making pasta was easier than he thought.
D．Because fresh pasta was easier to cook than dried pasta.
28．How were the pasta noodles Darnell and Lucy made
A．Terrible. B．Successful. C．Common. D．Bad.
29．The correct order of the following is ________.
①They prepared the dough ②Their mother was very happy
③They bought some vegetables ④Lucy boiled the water to cook the noodles
A．①-③-②-④ B．④-③-②-① C．②-③-④-① D．③-①-④-②
30．What would be the best title for the text
A．A Meaningful Activity. B．How to Make Pasta.
C．Love for the Family. D．Two Hard-working Kids.
【答案】26．A 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了Darnell和她的姐姐Lucy为了分担家务，学做意大利面的经历。
26．细节理解题。根据“They mixed together flour, water, eggs, salt and a little olive oil to prepare the dough(面团).”可知，她们把面粉、水、鸡蛋、盐和一点橄榄油混合在一起做成了面团，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Darnell was surprised to find that fresh pasta cooks much faster than dried pasta from the store.”可知，因为她发现新鲜的意大利面比店里的干意大利面煮得快得多，故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“At last, the meal was finished. Seeing happy smiles on their young faces, Mom tasted the pasta with love. “How delicious the meal was!” Mom said happily.”可知，母亲对孩子们做的意大利面很满意，由此可知，她们做的意大利面很成功，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“And they decided to make pasta(意大利面). Then they went shopping and bought some onions, tomatoes and other vegetables. And they decided to make noodles by themselves”以及“Lucy boiled water in a large pot to cook the noodles.”以及“...Mom said happily.”可知，她们做意大利面的正确顺序是：③-①-④-②，故选D。
30．最佳标题题。根据“Darnell and his elder sister Lucy thought it was time for them to learn to cook because their father was busy with work and their mother was ill. They wanted to cook dinner for the family.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是讲述两个女孩为了帮家里分担家务，而学做意大利面的经历，故选C。
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级蛇口育才二中校考期中）Once upon a time, there lived a colourful caterpillar (毛虫) named Sunny.
Sunny loved climbing trees with her caterpillar friends May and June, but what she loved most was to tell stories. Her stories were so interesting that both of her friends liked them very much.
Sunny and her friends dreamed of the day when they would turn into beautiful butterflies. Sunny believed her wings would have rainbow colours.
Finally, the day came. Sunny came out of her chrysalis (蛹). She was very excited. She flew quickly down to a river, looking into the water.
“No.” she shouted loudly. She couldn’t believe her eyes. On her back were two wings as black as night. This wasn’t what she had thought at all. “How I wish I could be a caterpillar again.” Just at that time, May and June came over.
“Wow, what big wings you have.” May said.
“You look like the midnight sky,” said June. “We missed your stories. Tell us one, please!”
“Yes, tell us one.” May added.
Sunny looked up at the dark blue sky. It was beautiful. Sunny let out a long slow breath and started, “Once upon a time, there was a not-so-colourful butterfly...”
As she talked, Sunny smiled. She felt beautiful just as she was.
31．What did Sunny like doing best
A．Reading books. B．Climbing trees. C．Telling stories. D．Making friends.
32．From the passage, we know that Sunny wanted to ________.
A．enjoy a rainbow B．have colourful wings
C．make a beautiful chrysalis D．be a caterpillar all her life
33．What did Sunny’s friends do after seeing Sunny’s wings
A．They left Sunny. B．They laughed at Sunny.
C．They told Sunny a story. D．They tried to make Sunny happy.
34．Which of the following can best describe Sunny’s feelings
A．excited→hopeless→happy B．excited→happy→unhappy
C．excited→happy→hopeless D．unhappy→hopeless→excited
35．Which is the best title for the passage
A．The midnight sky B．A friend is a second self
C．Sunny loved telling stories D．The not-so-colourful butterfly
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍一只颜色不那么鲜艳的蝴蝶Sunny的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据“Sunny loved climbing trees with her caterpillar friends May and June, but what she loved most was to tell stories.”可知，Sunny最喜欢讲故事。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Sunny and her friends dreamed of the day when they would turn into beautiful butterflies. Sunny believed her wings would have rainbow colours.”可知，Sunny和她的朋友们梦想着有一天会变成美丽的蝴蝶，她相信她的翅膀会有彩虹的颜色。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“Wow, what big wings you have.”和“You look like the midnight sky”可知，他们在赞美Sunny，所以希望她开心。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“She was very excited.”，“On her back were two wings as black as night. This wasn’t what she had thought at all.”和“As she talked, Sunny smiled.”可知，Sunny一开始很兴奋，然后很绝望，最后是开心的，故选A。
35．最佳标题题。结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍一只颜色不那么鲜艳的蝴蝶Sunny的故事，故选D。
四、阅读还原6选5
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级南山实验教育麒麟中学校联考期中）Mr. and Mrs. Van Buren travel a lot because of their work. They don’t have much time to stay at home, so they decide to take their children, Gina and Bill, to travel with them. 36 They study at home, and their “home” changes once a month. They are in different countries every month.
37 Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris. Gina loves the museum very much. There are lots of wonderful artworks and paintings. She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings. 38
Bill and Gina have been to many places around the world, so the easiest subject for them is geography.
They have learned it from real life: they have visited a lot of countries and they have seen real lakes, rivers, mountains and other things. What’s more, they have also learned other subjects from their parents. 39 And Mr. Van Buren teaches them languages. The children also use the Internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates. 40
Bill and Gina love to travel with their parents.
A．Mrs. Van Buren teaches them math.
B．This month the Van Buren family is in France.
C．They met with many difficulties during their trip.
D．They also talk with their friends on the Internet.
E．Bill is interested in art and he loves these paintings too.
F．The children have lessons every day, but not in a classroom.
【答案】36．F 37．B 38．E 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了范布伦夫妇带着孩子一起旅行的故事。
36．根据下文“They study at home, and their ‘home’ changes once a month.”他们在家学习，并且他们的“家”一个月换一次，可知此处应是与学习和学习的地点有关，选项F“孩子们每天上课，但是不在教室里”，符合语境，故选F。
37．根据下午“Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris.”今天吉娜和比尔正在参观巴黎的一个博物馆，可知此处应是说他们目前在哪里，选项B“这个月范布伦一家在法国”，符合语境，故选B。
38．根据上文“She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings.”她花费了几乎一整天来看这些美丽、著名的画，可知此处应该是与这些画有关，选项E“比尔对艺术感兴趣，并且他也喜欢这些画”，符合语境，故选E。
39．根据“What’s more, they have also learned other subjects from their parents.”另外，他们还从父母那里学习其他科目，可知此处应是说父母教了什么，选项A“范布伦夫人教他们数学”，符合语境，故选A。
40．根据“The children also use the Internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates.”孩子们也经常上网。他们把作业寄给老师，并从同学那里得到笔记，可知此处说的是孩子们利用网络做什么，选项D“他们也在网上和朋友聊天”，符合语境，故选D。
五、阅读匹配
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳市西乡中学校考期中）下面的材料A-F分别介绍了一些app，请根据John，Tina，Bob，Emma，Mike五个人的情况，帮助他们选出合适的app，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A．Barefoot World Atlas You will learn about the culture and geography of countries and cities around the world. The app provides much information for you, and you can learn more through it. B．Audible Listening is a good way for some students to learn something. This app helps you to know things well by listening to all kinds of materials. C． National Geographic Kids This app offers games and books to you. When you are tired and want to relax, you can play games. But you can only play games for thirty minutes a day. D．Xyza News This app offers weekly news to you. Through it, you can know what is happening around the world and know the world well. E. Reading Prep Comprehension This app offers interesting stories to students in primary school. There are many pictures for them to understand the story well. F. RAZ Kids RAZ Kids is a reading program. It moves kids from one reading level to another. You can read many books when using the app. Each book has a test at the end. 41 John doesn’t like old reading materials. He is interested in the news reports. He thinks reading them can help him know the world well. 42 Tina wants to read different kinds of materials. When she is tired, she can play games to relax herself. 43 There is something wrong with Bob's eyes, but he still wants to learn something. He wants to learn things by listening. 44 Emma doesn’t do well in English. She wants to improve her reading level step by step. 45 Mike is healthy and strong. He likes travelling to different countries and cities. He always wants to know about the culture better before setting off by reading.
【答案】41．D 42．C 43．B 44．F 45．A
【导语】本文分别介绍了六个app和五个人的情况。
41．根据“John doesn’t like old reading materials. He is interested in the news reports. He thinks reading them can help him know the world well.”可知，约翰不喜欢旧的阅读材料。他对新闻报道感兴趣。他认为阅读它们可以帮助他更好地了解世界。选项D“Xyza News——这个应用程序为你提供每周新闻。通过它，你可以了解世界上正在发生的事情，了解世界。”与之相符，故选D。
42．根据“Tina wants to read different kinds of materials. When she is tired, she can play games to relax herself.”可知，蒂娜想读不同种类的材料。当她累了，她可以玩游戏来放松自己。选项C“National Geographic Kids——这个应用程序为你提供游戏和书籍。当你累了想放松的时候，你可以玩游戏。但是你一天只能玩三十分钟的游戏。”与之相符，故选C。
43．根据“There is something wrong with Bob's eyes, but he still wants to learn something. He wants to learn things by listening.”可知，鲍勃的眼睛有点问题，但他仍然想学习一些东西。他想通过倾听来学习。选项B“Audible——对一些学生来说，听是一种学习的好方法。这个应用程序通过听各种材料来帮助你更好地了解事物。”与之相符，故选B。
44．根据“Emma doesn’t do well in English. She wants to improve her reading level step by step.”可知，艾玛英语学得不好。她想逐步提高自己的阅读水平。选项F“RAZ Kids——RAZ Kids是一个阅读项目。它把孩子们从一个阅读水平转移到另一个阅读水平。使用该应用程序时，你可以阅读很多书。每本书的最后都有一个测试。”与之相符，故选F。
45．根据“Mike is healthy and strong. He likes travelling to different countries and cities. He always wants to know about the culture better before setting off by reading.”可知，迈克又健康又强壮。他喜欢到不同的国家和城市旅游。他总是想在出发前通过阅读更好地了解文化。选项A“Barefoot World Atlas——你将了解世界各地国家和城市的文化和地理。该应用程序为你提供了很多信息，你可以通过它了解更多。”与之相符，故选A。
六、语法填空
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Midi Music Festival is one of the 46 (popular) music festivals in China. It’s more than just 47 festival to me because I played the piano on stage in the festival this year. I received many 48 (prize) and it made me think of my piano learning experience.
I learnt to play the piano when I was young. My father promised to buy a piano for me on my 49 (twelve) birthday. At first, I didn’t show any 50 (art) ability. And I couldn’t played the songs 51 (correct). But my dad always encouraged me and said that I was as 52 (intelligence) as Beethoven. So I challenged myself 53 many difficult songs. Then I 54 (realize) I could play the piano well through hard work. From then on, I fell in love with music and I can’t imagine 55 (live) in a world without music.
【答案】
46．most popular 47．a 48．prizes 49．twelfth 50．artistic 51．correctly 52．intelligent 53．to 54．realized 55．living
【导语】本文讲述了迷笛音乐节是中国最受欢迎的音乐节之一。对作者来说，它不仅仅是一个节日，因为作者今年在音乐节的舞台上演奏钢琴。这让作者想起了他的钢琴学习经历。
46．句意：迷笛音乐节是中国最受欢迎的音乐节之一。“one of the+最高级+可数名词的复数”是固定用法，意为“最……之一”，popular的最高级为most popular，故填most popular。
47．句意：对我来说，这不仅仅是一个节日，因为我今年在音乐节的舞台上弹钢琴。空后的“festival”是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且“festival”是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
48．句意：我获得了许多奖项，这让我想起了我的钢琴学习经历。根据“many”可知，此处应填可数名词prize的复数形式prizes。故填prizes。
49．句意：我父亲答应在我十二岁生日那天给我买一架钢琴。根据“my…birthday”可知此处应填序数词，表示第十二个生日，twelve的序数词是twelfth“第十二”，故填twelfth。
50．句意：起初，我没有表现出任何艺术能力。根据“show any…ability”可知空处应填形容词，修饰名词“ability”，artistic“艺术的”符合题意，故填artistic。
51．句意：我不能正确演奏歌曲。根据“And I couldn’t played the songs…”可知空处应填副词修饰动词“played”，correct的副词形式是correctly“正确地”。故填correctly。
52．句意：但我爸爸总是鼓励我，说我和贝多芬一样聪明。根据“as…as”可知空处应填形容词原级作表语，intelligence的形容词形式为intelligent“聪明的”。故填intelligent。
53．句意：所以我向自己挑战了许多困难的歌曲。challenge sb. to sth.“就……向某人提出挑战”，为固定短语，故填to。
54．句意：然后我意识到我可以通过努力把钢琴弹好。此处讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，空处应填动词realize的过去式realized。故填realized。
55．句意：从那时起，我爱上了音乐，我无法想象生活在一个没有音乐的世界。imagine doing sth.“想象做某事”，空处应填动名词作宾语，live的动名词为living。故填living。
七、话题作文
56．（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中）根据提示语，完成以下英语短文。文章的标题和开头第一句已给出。
现在，几乎人人都拥有智能手机（smart phone）。智能手机在带给我们便利的同时，也造成了一些问题。请根据表格的内容，以“How to use smart phone properly(合理地)”为题写一篇短文。
优点 1.就像一台电脑，可以做很多事情，例如：看视频、发送信息和图片，等等。 2.与家人朋友保持联系。 3.……(请你补充至少1个优点)
缺点 1.玩手机游戏过多，不愿意学习。 2.长期使用手机导致健康问题。 3.……(请你补充至少1个缺点)
建议 1.控制使用手机的时间 2.……（请你补充至少1个建议）
要求：1.词数：80词左右；
2.短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
How to use smart phone properly
Nowadays, nearly everyone has a smart phone. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
How to use smart phone properly
Nowadays, nearly everyone has a smart phone. It makes our life more convenient, but it also causes some problems.
On one hand, there are some advantages. A smart phone is like a computer. It can do many things, such as watching videos, sending messages and pictures, and so on. Besides, it is convenient for us to keep in touch with family members and friends. What’s more, we can have online classes with a smart phone.
On the other hand, there are some disadvantages. Some students spend too much time playing phone games instead of studying. It is bad for their health and study. In addition, people talk less to others when they use their phones for too long.
How to use smart phone properly In my opinion, we should control the time of using it. Also, we should take a rest and do some exercise after using it for half an hour.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述智能手机的优点和缺点，并给出合理使用手机的建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称和第一人称为主，讲述智能手机的优点和缺点，以及合理使用手机的建议，要叙述完整，条理清晰。
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期中测试培优卷（深圳专用）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
牛津深圳版期中好题精刷系列资料，助力期中冲刺！
向满分说YES！
一、单项选择
1．Before asking a question, please ________ your hand.
A．turn up B．give up C．put up D．rise
2．（2023秋·广东深圳·深圳外国语学校校考期中）The bread which ________ in that bakery sells very ________ as it tastes ________.
A．is made; good; well B．makes; good; well
C．is made; well; good D．makes; well; good
3．（2022秋·广东深圳·深圳实验学校校考）________ exciting news it is! Our government is ________ stop the haze.
A．What; taking action to B．What an; to take actions to
C．How; taking action to D．How an; taking actions to
4．（2023秋·广东深圳·深圳实验学校校考）— What’s wrong with this old house
— Something strange ________ in it.
A．takes place B．is taken place C．was taken place D．took place
5．（2023秋·广东深圳·深圳外国语学校校考阶段练习）—I’m too busy ________ to my cousin.
—Why not ________ him instead
A．writing; call B．to write; call C．writing; to call D．to write; to call
6．（2023秋·广东深圳·深圳外国语学校校考期中） Though he failed the driving test three times, the old man decided to make ________ try.
A．fourth B．a fourth C．four D．the fourth
7．—What do you think of the dishes
—I like all the dishes ________ the fish. I’m allergic (过敏的) to it.
A．except B．besides C．against D．with
8．（2023秋·广东深圳·校考）Things are _______ on the moon _______ on the earth.
A．much lighter；than B．more lighter；than C．as heavy；as D．not so light；as
9．（2023秋·广东深圳·校考）It _______ be Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one without a car.
A．may B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
10．（2023秋·广东深圳·校考）Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.
A．doing; be doing B．doing; doing C．to be done; to be done D．doing; being done
二、完形填空
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳中学校考期中）A few days ago, I ran into a stranger and I said sorry to him. We were both polite to each other and even said goodbye finally.
Later in the kitchen, when I was cooking, my daughter Betty walked up to me 11 .When I turned around, I nearly 12 her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She 13 crying.
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “you’ll find some 14 there. Betty picked them 15 , including your favourite blue ones.”
I suddenly noticed that I was calm and polite to a stranger. But with my daughter, I was not 16 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.
Then I went to Betty’s 17 , “Wake up, my dear, are these flowers picked by you ” I said. She smiled and said, I knew you liked them, 18 the blue ones.” Then I said, “I was so rude that I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry.” And she said, that’s okay. I still love you anyway.”
That day Betty gave me a special 19 on how to get along with family members. I spent much time on work before and didn’t 20 how important family life was to each of us.
11．A．possibly B．quietly C．comfortably D．completely
12．A．knocked B．noted C．cut D．turned
13．A．gave away B．ran away C．took away D．put away
14．A．cups B．flowers C．clothes D．knives
15．A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．ourselves
16．A．disappointed B．worried C．humorous D．patient
17．A．bed B．bag C．box D．ball
18．A．especially B．gradually C．exactly D．hardly
19．A．card B．lesson C．message D．information
20．A．regret B．require C．recycle D．realize
三、阅读单选
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中）People pay close attention to 5G these years. So, what is 5G The “G” stands for the generation of your mobile network. 5G is the 5th generation mobile networks and it’s a hundred times faster than 4G.
The first 5G video call was made on a Huawei Mate X smartphone on March 30, 2019. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. Monaco became the first country in Europe to use a next-generation 5G mobile phone network based on technology from Chinese company Huawei.
It sounds obvious, but it’s important to understand just how much faster 5G is compared to current 4G speeds. 5G will not only be many, many times faster than your existing connection, and it will be greatly faster than the broadband connection you have at home.
Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less. This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster. It can be used in many other ways as well.
For example, 5G will help make self-driving cars safer. Today’s self-driving test cars have one problem-lag. When the car “sees” an obstacle (障碍), it sends this information to a data centre and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don’t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer, according to CNN. 5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things (IOT). This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. For example, with IOT under 5G, your fridge could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.
All in all, 5G will shape every type of technology that it touches. And you won’t have to wait too long for that to happen. Though we’ve seen a lot of positive progress just in the last year, we still have a long way to go before 5G is anywhere near as common as 4G is right now.
21．Which city first tested 5G
A．Beijing. B．Guangzhou. C．Shenzhen. D．Shanghai.
22．What can we learn about from Paragraph 2
A．5G is widely used in Shanghai. B．It took lots of eforts to test 5G.
C．China and Monaco is working on its 5G networks. D．5G would make it possible to take videos.
23．What does the underlined word “lag” probably mean
A．延迟 B．迷路 C．暂停 D．耗电
24．Why does the writer mention the fridge
A．To describe the importance of IOT. B．To encourage people to try the new product.
C．To introduce how to use the Internet of Things. D．To show 5G would make IOT more powerful.
25．Which might be the best title of the passage
A．Can 5G go far B．How is 5G changing our life
C．5G is on the way D．China is leading the world in 5G
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）高新中学校联考期中）
Darnell and his elder sister Lucy thought it was time for them to learn to cook because their father was busy with work and their mother was ill. They wanted to cook dinner for the family. And they decided to make pasta(意大利面). Then they went shopping and bought some onions, tomatoes and other vegetables. And they decided to make noodles by themselves, even though it was very difficult.
First, they made the noodles. They mixed together flour, water, eggs, salt and a little olive oil to prepare the dough(面团).Then, Lucy pressed the dough. Next, she used a knife to cut the dough into small pieces slowly. Darnell cut up a large onion and some fresh green vegetables. Lucy helped him cook the onions. When the onions became soft and golden, Darnell added tomatoes, other vegetables, and some salt. Then he turned the heat down.
When the sauce(酱汁) was almost ready, Lucy boiled water in a large pot to cook the noodles. Darnell was surprised to find that fresh pasta cooks much faster than dried pasta from the store. Luckily, everything went well.
At last, the meal was finished. Seeing happy smiles on their young faces ,Mom tasted the pasta with love. “How delicious the meal was!”Mom said happily. “You two have done such a great Job,”
26．Darnell and Lucy used ________ as the materials for making the dough
① water ② onion ③salt ④flour ⑤eggs ⑥ tomato ⑦olive oil
A．①③④⑤⑦ B．①③④⑥⑦ C．①②④⑤⑦ D．①②③⑤⑥
27．Why was Darnell surprised
A．Because he could buy pasta in the store.
B．Because pasta had to be cooked in boiling water.
C．Because making pasta was easier than he thought.
D．Because fresh pasta was easier to cook than dried pasta.
28．How were the pasta noodles Darnell and Lucy made
A．Terrible. B．Successful. C．Common. D．Bad.
29．The correct order of the following is ________.
①They prepared the dough ②Their mother was very happy
③They bought some vegetables ④Lucy boiled the water to cook the noodles
A．①-③-②-④ B．④-③-②-① C．②-③-④-① D．③-①-④-②
30．What would be the best title for the text
A．A Meaningful Activity. B．How to Make Pasta.
C．Love for the Family. D．Two Hard-working Kids.
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级蛇口育才二中校考期中）Once upon a time, there lived a colourful caterpillar (毛虫) named Sunny.
Sunny loved climbing trees with her caterpillar friends May and June, but what she loved most was to tell stories. Her stories were so interesting that both of her friends liked them very much.
Sunny and her friends dreamed of the day when they would turn into beautiful butterflies. Sunny believed her wings would have rainbow colours.
Finally, the day came. Sunny came out of her chrysalis (蛹). She was very excited. She flew quickly down to a river, looking into the water.
“No.” she shouted loudly. She couldn’t believe her eyes. On her back were two wings as black as night. This wasn’t what she had thought at all. “How I wish I could be a caterpillar again.” Just at that time, May and June came over.
“Wow, what big wings you have.” May said.
“You look like the midnight sky,” said June. “We missed your stories. Tell us one, please!”
“Yes, tell us one.” May added.
Sunny looked up at the dark blue sky. It was beautiful. Sunny let out a long slow breath and started, “Once upon a time, there was a not-so-colourful butterfly...”
As she talked, Sunny smiled. She felt beautiful just as she was.
31．What did Sunny like doing best
A．Reading books. B．Climbing trees. C．Telling stories. D．Making friends.
32．From the passage, we know that Sunny wanted to ________.
A．enjoy a rainbow B．have colourful wings
C．make a beautiful chrysalis D．be a caterpillar all her life
33．What did Sunny’s friends do after seeing Sunny’s wings
A．They left Sunny. B．They laughed at Sunny.
C．They told Sunny a story. D．They tried to make Sunny happy.
34．Which of the following can best describe Sunny’s feelings
A．excited→hopeless→happy B．excited→happy→unhappy
C．excited→happy→hopeless D．unhappy→hopeless→excited
35．Which is the best title for the passage
A．The midnight sky B．A friend is a second self
C．Sunny loved telling stories D．The not-so-colourful butterfly
四、阅读还原6选5
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级南山实验教育麒麟中学校联考期中）Mr. and Mrs. Van Buren travel a lot because of their work. They don’t have much time to stay at home, so they decide to take their children, Gina and Bill, to travel with them. 36 They study at home, and their “home” changes once a month. They are in different countries every month.
37 Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris. Gina loves the museum very much. There are lots of wonderful artworks and paintings. She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings. 38
Bill and Gina have been to many places around the world, so the easiest subject for them is geography.
They have learned it from real life: they have visited a lot of countries and they have seen real lakes, rivers, mountains and other things. What’s more, they have also learned other subjects from their parents. 39 And Mr. Van Buren teaches them languages. The children also use the Internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates. 40
Bill and Gina love to travel with their parents.
A．Mrs. Van Buren teaches them math.
B．This month the Van Buren family is in France.
C．They met with many difficulties during their trip.
D．They also talk with their friends on the Internet.
E．Bill is interested in art and he loves these paintings too.
F．The children have lessons every day, but not in a classroom.
五、阅读匹配
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳市西乡中学校考期中）下面的材料A-F分别介绍了一些app，请根据John，Tina，Bob，Emma，Mike五个人的情况，帮助他们选出合适的app，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A．Barefoot World Atlas You will learn about the culture and geography of countries and cities around the world. The app provides much information for you, and you can learn more through it. B．Audible Listening is a good way for some students to learn something. This app helps you to know things well by listening to all kinds of materials. C． National Geographic Kids This app offers games and books to you. When you are tired and want to relax, you can play games. But you can only play games for thirty minutes a day. D．Xyza News This app offers weekly news to you. Through it, you can know what is happening around the world and know the world well. E. Reading Prep Comprehension This app offers interesting stories to students in primary school. There are many pictures for them to understand the story well. F. RAZ Kids RAZ Kids is a reading program. It moves kids from one reading level to another. You can read many books when using the app. Each book has a test at the end. 41 John doesn’t like old reading materials. He is interested in the news reports. He thinks reading them can help him know the world well. 42 Tina wants to read different kinds of materials. When she is tired, she can play games to relax herself. 43 There is something wrong with Bob's eyes, but he still wants to learn something. He wants to learn things by listening. 44 Emma doesn’t do well in English. She wants to improve her reading level step by step. 45 Mike is healthy and strong. He likes travelling to different countries and cities. He always wants to know about the culture better before setting off by reading.
六、语法填空
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Midi Music Festival is one of the 46 (popular) music festivals in China. It’s more than just 47 festival to me because I played the piano on stage in the festival this year. I received many 48 (prize) and it made me think of my piano learning experience.
I learnt to play the piano when I was young. My father promised to buy a piano for me on my 49 (twelve) birthday. At first, I didn’t show any 50 (art) ability. And I couldn’t played the songs 51 (correct). But my dad always encouraged me and said that I was as 52 (intelligence) as Beethoven. So I challenged myself 53 many difficult songs. Then I 54 (realize) I could play the piano well through hard work. From then on, I fell in love with music and I can’t imagine 55 (live) in a world without music.
七、话题作文
56．（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中）根据提示语，完成以下英语短文。文章的标题和开头第一句已给出。
现在，几乎人人都拥有智能手机（smart phone）。智能手机在带给我们便利的同时，也造成了一些问题。请根据表格的内容，以“How to use smart phone properly(合理地)”为题写一篇短文。
优点 1.就像一台电脑，可以做很多事情，例如：看视频、发送信息和图片，等等。 2.与家人朋友保持联系。 3.……(请你补充至少1个优点)
缺点 1.玩手机游戏过多，不愿意学习。 2.长期使用手机导致健康问题。 3.……(请你补充至少1个缺点)
建议 1.控制使用手机的时间 2.……（请你补充至少1个建议）
要求：1.词数：80词左右；
2.短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
How to use smart phone properly
Nowadays, nearly everyone has a smart phone. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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