中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题13 短语及固定搭配100题(详解版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
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一、单项选择
1.(2023·上海·模拟预测)These large black birds called cormorants are good ________ catching fish.
A.for B.in C.at D.with
2.(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)The headmaster was very pleased ________ the performance by the talent boy.
A.of B.in C.with D.for
3.(2022春·九年级单元测试)He is ________the bottle ________oil.
A.fill; of B.full; of C.full; with D.filling; with
4.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)In ancient times, people lived ________ hunting and fishing.
A.at B.of C.among D.on
5.(2022春·九年级单元测试)—Lucy, let’s make carrot dumplings for dinner.
—Great idea! I’ll __________ the carrots.
A.put away B.cut off C.cut up D.put down
6.(2022·统考中考真题)Will Alice take charge _______ the coming painting exhibition
A.for B.with C.of D.from
7.(2022春·九年级单元测试)In some countries, people play tricks ________ each other ________ April Fool’s Day.
A.with; in B.at; in C.on; on D.to; on
8.(2022春·九年级单元测试)Before the guests arrived, mom quickly ________ some fruits and sweets on the table.
A.put out B.laid out C.worked out D.found out
9.(2022·上海杨浦·统考二模)And in fact, this plant is pretty similar ________ the one first found in South Africa.
A.by B.at C.for D.to
10.(2022秋·上海长宁·九年级上海市新泾中学校考期中)Let’s go to bed as soon as possible! Tomorrow we have to set ________ early in the morning.
A.on B.off C.away D.up
11.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone here is ________ to them.
A.friendly B.gently C.patiently D.happily
12.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)I’m afraid you should focus more ________ your studies at school.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
13.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考校考)At last it seemed that war might be coming to ________ end.
A.the B.a C.an D./
14.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考校考)Now people are used ________ for information they need in life through Internet.
A.searching B.to searching C.to search D.for searching
15.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)I was ________ the badminton team because I was always late for the practice.
A.taken off B.put off C.turned off D.kicked off
16.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—The girl sitting next to you is often seen ________ dancing in the dancing room.
—She will perform at Art Festival tomorrow. It must be well worth ________.
A.to practice; watching B.to practice; to watch C.practice; watching D.practice; to watch
17.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)If you want to be healthier, you should ________ junk food.
A.come close to B.keep away from C.get along with D.make friends with
18.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—I think it’s a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.
—Yes, that’s helpful to us.
A.give up B.turn up C.make up D.look up
19.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Will the special period encourage students _________ more independent of their parents
A.be B.being C.been D.to be
20.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The students take turns ________ the classroom after school every day.
A.clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.to clean
21.(2023·上海·一模)We will enter high school soon, which means we have grown up. We shouldn’t always depend ________ our parents.
A.with . B.on C.by D.in
22.(2023·上海·一模)Jennifer was ________ such a hurry that she forgot to take the bag with her.
A.to B.in C.at D.on
23.(2023·上海青浦·统考一模)News came that a deer escaped ________ the zoo last night.
A.by B.of C.with D.from
24.(2023·上海金山·统考二模)It is said that 98 percent of the students in our school _______ the rich activities after class.
A.are covered with B.are satisfied with C.are strict with D.are careful with
25.(2023·上海长宁·统考二模)The audience all stood up and began cheering happily ________ the end of his speech.
A.in B.at C.on D.with
26.(2023·上海虹口·统考二模)The Wang family will go on ________ picnic this Sunday.
A.an B.a C.the D./
27.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)Jack found himself growing heavier, so he decided to go on ________ diet.
A.a B.an C.the D./
28.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)I’m really looking forward ________ with you on the project.
A.work B.to work C.working D.to working
29.(2022秋·九年级单元测试)Please tell me the way you thought of ________ the garden.
A.take care of B.to take care of C.taking care of D.to take care
30.(2022秋·九年级单元测试)My computer doesn’t work again, but my brother can help me ________.
A.fix them up B.fix up them C.fix it up D.fix up it
31.(2022秋·上海·九年级校考)—Your sweater looks very nice. What’s it made ________?
—Wool, and it’s made ________ Wuhan.
A.from; on B.of; in
C.of; on D.from; in
32.(2022秋·上海·九年级校考)—I don’t know how to deal with the old and broken house.
—Why don’t you ________ at once
A.pull it down B.to pull it down C.pull them down D.pull down it
33.(2022秋·上海·九年级校考)She ________ be lazy. But now she ________ getting up early.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to
C.used to; used to D.is used to; is used to
34.(2022秋·上海·九年级校考)—Don’t eat too much candy, for it’s ________ your teeth.
—Oh, I get it. Thank you.
A.good to B.good for C.badly to D.bad for
35.(2022春·九年级单元测试)He ________ you as soon as he hears from you.
A.replies B.will reply C.will reply to D.replied
36.(2022春·九年级单元测试)Our parents are strict ________ us. Playing computer games ________.
A.with; isn’t allowed B.with; doesn’t allowed C.in; aren’t allowed D.in; don’t allow
37.(2022春·九年级单元测试)________ your behaviour (态度) when talking with the guests.
A.Pay attention to B.Look out C.Be careful D.Notice
38.(2022春·九年级单元测试)Tim ________ the pen on the floor and handed it to his classmate.
A.put up B.picked up C.looked up D.took up
39.(2022春·九年级单元测试)After my grandma retired(退休) from work, she _________ drawing to spend her free time.
A.took up B.gave in C.worked out D.put off
40.(2022春·九年级单元测试)It is useful ________ you to practice ________ in English.
A.of; writing B.for; writing C.for; to write D.of; to write
41.(2022春·九年级单元测试)The old photo reminds me ________ the meaningful days and it often reminds me ________ remember them.
A.to; for B.of; to C.of; for D.to; to
42.(2023·上海静安·上海市回民中学校考二模)Would you mind my ________ you alone here in the meeting room for a few minutes
A.leave B.to leave C.leaving D.to leaving
43.(2022春·九年级单元测试)—What about going shopping at the weekend, Ningning
—The shopping mall is full of people. I’d rather ________ at home.
A.staying B.stay C.to stay D.for staying
44.(2022春·九年级单元测试)After a day’s work, Daniel feels ________ tired.
A.little B.bit C.a little bit D.a little bit of
45.(2022秋·上海奉贤·九年级统考期中)I dislike him because he often plays a trick ________ others.
A.on B.in C.for D.with
46.(2022秋·上海奉贤·九年级统考期中)He had finally succeeded _______ all the exams and has been admitted to the university.
A.in passing B.to passing C.to pass D.pass
47.(2022秋·上海普陀·九年级统考期中)Students are not allowed _______ food and drinks into the computer rooms.
A.bring B.bringing C.brought D.to bring
48.(2022秋·上海黄浦·九年级统考期中)Let’s just imagine ________ on Mars in the near future! Isn’t it amazing!
A.living B.lives C.to live D.live
49.(2022秋·上海黄浦·九年级统考期中)Because of the terrible weather, many flights had to be ________.
A.put out B.put on C.put off D.put up
50.(2023·上海静安·统考二模)Let’s focus ________ the world-famous film center Hollywood. What’s your impression
A.on B.for C.with D.from
51.(2022秋·上海宝山·九年级统考期中)To ________ his sick mother, Frank goes to the hospital after work every day.
A.take charge of B.take hold of C.take care of D.take the place of
52.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Reading provides me with fun and it also enables me ________ the world around me.
A.understand B.to understanding C.to understand D.understanding
53.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考校考)Mr Smith, at the age of 30, ________ a house he really liked ________ just 150 thousand dollars.
A.spent...on B.paid...for C.purchased...for D.had bought...for
54.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市西南位育中学校考期中)The duck’s large feet ________ them quickly through the water.
A.are used to push B.used to
C.used to push D.are used to pushing
55.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市西南位育中学校考期中)We ________ early in the morning to make preparations in advance.
A.set for B.set off C.set up D.set in
56.(2022春·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)A cat is similar ________ a tiger in many aspects.
A.for B.with C.of D.to
57.(2022春·上海黄浦·九年级上海外国语大学附属大境初级中学校考期中)Problem-based learning provides children ________ a new way of learning which makes learning more attractive.
A.by B.from C.for D.with
58.(2022春·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)________ people have a long queue to have Covid tests.
A.Much B.Quite a lot C.A great deal of D.A great number of
59.(2022春·上海静安·九年级上海市市西中学校考期中)Mum _________ me when I was young. She always made me do things carefully.
A.was angry with B.was careful with C.was strict with D.was satisfied with
60.(2022春·上海静安·九年级上海市市西中学校考期中)I didn’t realize she was a big deal until she _________ her sun glasses.
A.took off B.put off C.kept off D.showed off
61.(2022春·上海金山·九年级校考期中)Jack always imagines ________ a pilot in the future because he likes to fly in the sky.
A.to be B.being C.to being D.be
62.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考校考)When Mr. and Mrs. Jones retire, they will probably move to the countryside and ________ gardening as their new hobby.
A.pick up B.put up C.make up D.take up
63.(2022秋·上海宝山·九年级统考开学考试)Get prepared so that you can _________ immediately if something happens.
A.set off B.set up C.set on D.set aside
64.(2022秋·上海宝山·九年级统考开学考试)The albatross can stay in the sky at sea for days __________.
A.at time B.at a time C.at the time D.for a time
65.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)I sometimes ________ my parents ________, which makes me feel bad.
A.put; down B.let; down C.break; down D.go; down
66.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)Don’t forget ________ all the windows when you leave the classroom.
A.close B.closed C.closing D.to close
67.(2023·上海·一模)Now people are used ________ for information they need in life through Internet.
A.search B.to search C.searching D.to searching
68.(2023·上海静安·上海市回民中学校考二模)Summer came to ________ end when the golden leaves fell to the ground.
A.a B.an C.the D./
69.(2023·上海静安·上海市回民中学校考二模)Success in life doesn’t happen ________ accident, but with effort and practice.
A.with B.on C.in D.by
70.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)We’re so much looking forward ________ you.
A.to see B.seeing C.to seeing D.see
71.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)No one speaks to her, so she always feels ________.
A.run out B.come out C.left out D.put out
72.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last.
A.to stop to cry B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.stop crying
73.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The baby moved ______ the house and knocked many things ______.
A.to; off B.out; over C.in; off D.around; over
74.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The robot was out of control. Mr Zhang didn’t know ________ it.
A.what to deal with B.what to do with C.how to deal D.how to do with
75.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—Which country would you like to ______ after you visit Singapore
—Thailand.
A.reach at B.get C.leave for D.leave
76.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)Some dinosaurs were harmless — they lived _________ grass.
A.with B.at C.on D.by
77.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)If the customer rings me up again, please _____________ the call to the sales department.
A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through
78.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Please remember to ________ the lights when you leave a room.
A.put off B.cut off C.turn off D.take off
79.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Jenny is walking on the air because her friend invited her to the school dance. She can’t wait to go.
A.feels very happy B.is fit C.is losing weight D.gets very hungry
80.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Don’t ________ posters everywhere, please. They make our city ugly.
A.put off B.put up C.put on D.put down
81.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)He ________ go out with his parents, but now he ________ staying at home alone.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to
C.use to; is used to D.is used to; is used to
82.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Recycling is good, so don’t _________ bottles or newspaper.
A.throw away B.hand in C.use up D.find out
83.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)The smell is very familiar ________ everyone who lives near a bakery.
A.to B.of C.with D.for
84.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)He_________ go out with his parents, but now he _________ staying at home alone.
A.is used to;used to B.used to;is used to
C.use to;is used to D.is used to;is used to
85.(2023·上海徐汇·统考一模)Unaware ________ the danger or risk, some drivers ride their cars after drinking.
A.of B.to C.for D.from
86.(2023·上海·一模)It is moving to see strangers care ________ each other after the flood.
A.for B.of C.after D.in
87.(2023·上海·一模)________ the time being, there is no solution to the problem.
A.On B.For C.In D.With
88.(2023·上海浦东新·统考一模)Mum told me ________ a mask in public places to stay away from Covid—19.
A.wearing B.wear C.to wear D.wore
89.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Tommy, be polite! No one likes to be made fun ________.
A.with B.of C.from D.at
90.(2023·上海浦东新·统考一模)Sylvia took ________ Chinese painting as her hobby at the age of eight.
A.off B.out C.away D.up
91.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Don’t worry. I’ll give you ________ helping hand when you are in trouble.
A.a B.an C.the D./
92.(2023·上海·模拟预测)—I don’t care what other people think.
—Well, you should. ________, some opinions are worth weighing.
A.In all B.Above all C.After all D.First of all
93.(2023·上海·模拟预测)My grandma has a very expensive watch and she always shows it ________.
A.for B.with C.off D.around
94.(2022秋·九年级单元测试)—I could tell ________ the look on her face that something exciting had happened ________ a cold evening.
—Exactly!
A.on, in B.with, on C.by, on D.by, in
95.(2022秋·上海·九年级期中)— What about some coffee
— No, I am not thirsty and recent studies ________ people ________ drinking it too much.
A.warn; of B.warn; / C.warn; against D.warn; to
96.(2022春·九年级单元测试)We all know that we’ll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be ________ any challenge!
A.active enough to take up B.confident enough to take on
C.enough careful to try on D.enough patient to try out
97.(2022春·九年级单元测试)Ways should be paid more attention ________ our study.
A.to to improving B.to improving C.to to improve D.to improve
98.(2022春·九年级单元测试)The high-speed railway ________ Shanghai ________ Nanjing makes our travel much quicker.
A.connects; to B.connecting; to C.connects; from D.connecting; from
99.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Someone will be angry because of your joke, so you’d better not make a joke ________ others.
A.on B.about C.at D.in
100.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)He spent all his free time he has ________ his classmates.
A.helping B.helped C.to help D.help
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:这些被称之为鸬鹚的大黑鸟擅长捉鱼。
考查形容词短语和介词辨析。for为;in在……里;at在;with和。这些鸟擅长捉鱼,短语be good at表示“擅长”,故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:校长对这个天才男孩的表演感到非常满意。
考查形容词短语。be pleased with sb“对某人满意”,固定搭配。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:他正在往瓶子里装油。
考查动词短语。be full of “装满”,主语是物;本句主语是人,排除B,A、C项搭配错误,所以也排除;fill sth with...“用……装满……”,is后跟现在分词构成现在进行时结构。故选D。
4.D
【详解】句意:在古代,人们以打猎和捕鱼为生。
考查介词辨析。at在(某时间或时刻),在(学习或工作地点);of……的;among在……中间;on(覆盖、附着)在……上,由……支撑着。动词短语live on“以……为生”。故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:——露西,晚饭我们做胡萝卜饺子吧。——好主意!我要把胡萝卜切碎。
考查动词短语。put away收好;cut off切断,切掉;cut up切碎;put down写下。根据“make carrot dumplings”可知,做饺子应该把胡萝卜切碎。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:爱丽丝会负责即将到来的画展吗?
考查动词短语。take charge of“负责,接管”,固定短语。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:在一些国家,在愚人节这天人们互相捉弄。
考查介词词义辨析。with和……一起,具有,带有;in在……,后接月份,年份,季节以及上下午晚上;at根据,按照,后接时刻钟;on在……时,后接具体日期,具体星期;to向,朝着。根据短语play tricks on sb.“捉弄某人”,可知第一空填“on”;根据题干中“April Fool’s Day”可知表示在愚人节这天,用介词on。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:客人到来之前,妈妈迅速地摆出一些水果和甜点在桌子上。
考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭;lay out放置,摆开;work out成功解决;find out查明。根据“some fruits and sweets on the table”可知应是在桌子上摆放,故选B。
9.D
【详解】句意:事实上,这种植物和在南非首次发现的非常相似。
考查介词辨析。by通过;at在;for为了;to对于。根据“...this plant is pretty similar...”可知,此处是be similar to“与……相似”。故选D。
10.B
【详解】句意:我们尽快上床睡觉吧!明天我们必须一早出发。
考查副词及动词短语辨析。on向前,副词,组成固定短语set on攻击;off离开,副词,组成固定短语set off出发,动身;away离开,副词,set away不是固定短语;up向上,副词,组成固定短语set up建立,搭建。根据“Let’s go to bed as soon as possible! Tomorrow we have to set ... early in the morning.”可知,我们尽快去睡觉,结合选项进一步推知明天应是早动身。故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:来自新疆的学生喜欢留在我们学校,因为这里的每个人都对他们很友好。
考查词义辨析。friendly友好的,形容词;gently温和地,副词;patiently耐心地,副词;happily高兴地,副词。be动词后接形容词作表语,be friendly to sb“对某人友好”。故选A。
12.D
【详解】句意:恐怕你在学校应该把更多的精力放在学习上。
考查动词短语。in在……里面;to到;at在(时刻,年龄等);on在……上。focus on“集中注意力于”,固定搭配。故选D。
13.C
【详解】句意:战争似乎要结束了。
考查冠词和动词短语。the这个,那个,定冠词;a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;/ 表示不填冠词。根据“war might be coming to...end.”可知,表示战争要结束了。come to an end表示“结束”,且end以元音音素发音开头,用不定冠词an。故选C。
14.B
【详解】句意:现在人们习惯于通过互联网搜索他们生活中需要的信息。
考查动词短语。be used to do sth/be used for doing sth“被用来做某事”;be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”。根据“are used...for information they need”可知,指人们习惯于通过互联网搜索信息。故选B。
15.D
【详解】句意:我被羽毛球队赶走了,因为我训练总是迟到。
考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下;put off推迟;turn off关闭;kick off赶走。根据“I was always late for the practice”可知,因为我训练总是迟到,被赶走了。故选D。
16.A
【详解】句意:——坐在你旁边的女孩经常被看到在音乐室练习跳舞。——她明天将在艺术节上表演。这一定很值得一看。
考查动词短语和形容词短语。be seen to do sth.意为“被看到做某事”,被动语态;be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”,固定短语。故选A。
17.B
【详解】句意:如你想要更健康,你应当远离垃圾食品。
考查动词短语辨析。come close to“靠近”;keep away from“远离”;get along with“相处融洽”;make friends with“和……交朋友”。根据“If you want to be healthier, you should…junk food.”可知,变得更健康的方法就是远离垃圾食品。故选B。
18.D
【详解】句意:——我认为查字典是一个好习惯。——是的,这对我们很有帮助。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;turn up出现;make up编造;look up查找。根据“new words in a dictionary”可知此处指在字典中查找新单词。故选D。
19.D
【详解】句意:特殊时期是否会鼓励学生更加独立于父母?
考查动词不定式作宾补。be动词原形;being存在,名词;been过去分词;to be动词不定式。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,动词短语,动词不定式作宾补。故选D。
20.B
【详解】句意:每天放学学生们轮流打扫教室。
考查动词短语。根据“The students take turns…the classroom after school every day.”可知,空处考查短语take turns doing sth.“轮流做某事”,表示“已发生并将继续发生的情形”,故选B。
21.B
【详解】句意:我们很快就要上高中了,这意味着我们已经长大了。我们不应该总是依赖父母。
考查动词短语。with“用、和”;on“在……上”;by“由、被、乘坐”;in“在……里”。depend on“依靠、依赖”,是固定搭配。故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:詹妮弗太匆忙了,以至于忘了把包带在身上。
考查介词辨析。to到;in在里面;at在;on在上面。in a hurry“匆忙”,介词短语,故选B。
23.D
【详解】句意:消息传来,一只鹿昨晚从动物园逃跑了。
考查介词辨析。by通过;of……的;with有;from从(某处离开)。escape from“从……逃脱”,固定搭配,故选D。
24.B
【详解】句意:据说我们学校98%的学生对课后丰富的活动满意。
考查形容词词组。are covered with充满着;are satisfied with对……满意;are strict with对……严格;are careful with照顾。根据“the rich activities after class”可知对课后丰富的活动感到满意。故选B。
25.B
【详解】句意:他演讲结束时,听众都站了起来,高兴地欢呼起来。
考查介词辨析。in在里面;at在;on在上面;with有。根据“the end of his speech”可知,此处指在演讲结束时,用at the end of表示“在……结束时”,故选B。
26.B
【详解】句意:这个星期天王家要去野餐。
考查冠词辨析和动词短语。go on a picnic“去野餐”,固定短语,故选B。
27.A
【详解】句意:杰克发现自己越来越胖了,所以他决定节食。
考查冠词用法。a一个(修饰辅音音素开头的单词);an一个(修饰元音音素开头的单词);the这,那(表示特指);/零冠词。固定短语go on a diet“节食”。故选A。
28.D
【详解】句意:我真的很期待和你一起做这个项目。
考查固定搭配。根据短语look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,固定搭配,可知,此处应用介词加动词ing形式。故选D。
29.B
【详解】句意:请告诉我你想出的照顾花园的方法。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。take care of照顾;take care小心。根据“the garden”可知此处是照顾花园,用take care of,排除D;根据“tell me the way...”可知此处作定语修饰名词way,用动词不定式。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:我的电脑又坏了,但我哥哥可以帮我修理。
考查动词短语及代词辨析。短语fix up“修理”,是动词和副词构成的短语,代词放在中间,根据上文“My computer doesn’t work again,”可知,此处my computer是单数,用it代替。故选C。
31.B
【详解】句意:——你的毛衣看起来很漂亮。它是什么做的?—— 羊毛,它是武汉制造的。
考查介词。be made from/of意为“由……制成”,of后面跟制成品可看出原材料,制作过程仅发生物理变化,from后面跟制成品看不出原材料,制作过程发生了化学变化。be made in在某个地方制造,或某年月制造; on后面跟在具体某一天, be made on在某天制造。根据回答“Wool”可知毛衣是羊毛制造的,能看出材料,用of;根据空格后“Wuhan”是地点,应用in。故选B。
32.A
【详解】句意:——我不知道如何处理这座破旧的房子。——你为什么不马上把它拆了?
考查代词在动词短语中的位置。pull down拆下,拆毁。Why don’t you do sth“你为什么不做某事”,此处应该用动词原形,排除B;pull down为“动词+副词”结构的短语,代词作宾语时,应放在pull和down中间。前文提到“house”为单数,应用it代替。故选A。
33.A
【详解】句意:她过去很懒惰,但现在他已经习惯早起。
考查use短语的用法。be used to do被用来;used to do sth过去常常做某事,be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。 根据“…but now…”可知,前半句陈述过去的情况,后半句描述现在的情况。故选A。
34.D
【详解】句意:——不要吃太多糖。因为它对你的牙齿有害。——哦,我知道了,谢谢你。
考查形容词短语。be good to对……很慈善;be good for对……有好处;be bad for对……有害;根据“Don’t eat too much candy”可知,应该是因为它对你的牙齿有害,故选D。
35.C
【详解】句意:他会在收到你的消息后立即回复你。
考查时态以及动词短语。as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时will do,排除AD;reply to sb.“回复某人”,固定用法,排除B。故选C。
36.A
【详解】句意:我们的父母对我们很严格。玩电脑游戏是不允许的。
考查形容词短语和一般现在时的被动语态。be strict with sb对某人严格;be strict in sth对某事严格。根据“us”可知,第一处用with,排除CD。第二处主语是动作的承受者,需用被动语态。故选A。
37.A
【详解】句意:与客人交谈时要注意自己的举止。
考查动词短语辨析。Pay attention to注意;Look out小心;Be careful小心;Notice注意。根据“your behaviour (态度) when talking with the guests”可知,与他人交谈要注意举止,故选A。
38.B
【详解】句意:蒂姆捡起地上的钢笔递给了他的同学。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;picked up捡起;looked up向上看;took up占用。根据“Tim...the pen on the floor”可知,捡起地上的笔,故选B。
39.A
【详解】句意:我的奶奶退休后,她开始画画来打发空闲时间。
考查动词短语辨析。take up对……有兴趣,开始从事,喜欢上;give in屈服,屈从,让步,认输,投降;work out想出,得到(解决方法);put off推迟,拖延。根据句意可知,奶奶退休后开始画画。选项A符合语境。故选A。
40.B
【详解】句意:练习用英语写作对你来说很有用。
考查介词辨析和动名词作宾语。of属于……的;for对于……来说;writing写,动名词;to write写,动词不定式。动词短语practice doing sth表示“练习做某事”。此处表示练习用英语写作“对你来说”很有用处,因此应用介词for。故选B。
41.B
【详解】句意:这张旧照片让我想起了那些有意义的日子,它常常提醒我要记住它们。
考查动词短语及非谓语动词。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某物”,第一空为介词of。remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
42.C
【详解】句意:你介意我把你一个人留在会议室几分钟吗?
考查动词短语。mind one’s doing sth“介意某人做某事”,故选C。
43.B
【详解】句意:——宁宁,周末去购物怎么样?——购物中心挤满了人。我宁愿待在家里。
考查固定短语。此处I’d是I would的缩写,would rather do sth“宁愿做某事”,故选B。
44.C
【详解】句意:一天的工作后,丹尼尔感到有点儿累。
考查词义辨析。little很少,修饰名词;bit小的,修饰名词;a little bit有点儿,修饰形容词;a little bit of一点儿,修饰名词。“tired劳累的”是形容词,用a little bit修饰,表示“有点儿累”。故选C。
45.A
【详解】句意:我不喜欢他,因为他经常捉弄别人。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;in在……里面;for为了;with和。play a trick on sb“捉弄某人”,为固定短语,故选A。
46.A
【详解】句意:他终于成功通过了所有的考试,并被大学录取了。
考查动词短语。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”,固定用法。故选A。
47.D
【详解】句意:学生不得携带食物和饮料进入电脑室。
考查动词短语。be allowed to do“被允许做某事”,固定搭配,不定式作主语补足语。故选D。
48.A
【详解】句意:让我们想象在不久的将来住在火星上!是不是很神奇!
考查非谓语动词。此空作动词“imagine”的宾语,应用动名词形式,“imagine doing sth”意为“想象做某事”。故选A。
49.C
【详解】句意:因为糟糕的天气,很多航班不得不推迟。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭;put on增加;put off推迟;put up张贴。根据“Because of the terrible weather”及主语“many flights”可知,此处应用“put off”,表示航班推迟。故选C。
50.A
【详解】句意:让我们关注一下世界著名的好莱坞电影中心。你的印象如何?
考查介词辨析。on在……上;for为了;with和;from从。根据“the world-famous film center Hollywood”可知,是关注某事物,focus on sth“关注……”,是固定搭配。故选A。
51.C
【详解】句意:为了照顾生病的母亲,弗兰克每天下班后都去医院。
考查动词短语辨析。take charge of负责;take hold of握住;take care of照顾;take the place of代替。根据“To...his sick mother, Frank goes to the hospital after work every day.”可知,是照顾生病的母亲,故选C。
52.C
【详解】句意:阅读给我提供了乐趣,也能使我了解周围的世界。
考查动词不定式的用法。根据“enables me”可知,是使我理解,enable sb. to do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,是固定用法,空处应用to understand。故选C。
53.C
【详解】句意:史密斯先生,在三十岁时,仅花了15万美元购买了一座他真正喜欢的房子。
考查动词短语辨析。人+spend+时间/金钱+on+物“某人花费时间或金钱在某事上”;人+pay+钱+for+物“某人花费金钱买某物”;人+purchase+物+for+钱“某人花费金钱买某物”;人+ buy+物+for+人“为某人买某物”。根据“Mr Smith, at the age of 30,...a house he really liked...just 150 thousand dollars.”可知,purchased...for符合句意。故选C。
54.A
【详解】句意:鸭子的大脚是用来推动它们快速穿过水面的。
考查动词短语。be used to do sth被用来做某事;used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“The duck’s large feet... them quickly through the water.”可知,鸭子的大脚被用来帮助它们快速穿过水面。故选A。
55.B
【详解】句意:为了提前做准备,我们一大早就出发了。
考查动词短语。set for为……而安排;set off出发,动身;set up建立;set in开始。根据“We...early in the morning to make preparations in advance”可知,为了提前做准备,所以一大早就出发了。故选B。
56.D
【详解】句意:猫在许多方面和老虎相似。
考查介词辨析和形容词短语。for为了;with和;of……的;to到;be similar with某人对什么很熟悉,后只能接人;be similar to与……相似,后既可接人又可接物。根据“a tiger”可知,此处用be similar to,故选D。
57.D
【详解】句意:基于问题的学习为孩子们提供了一种新的学习方式,使学习更具吸引力。
考查介词辨析和动词短语。by通过;from从;for为了;with用。根据“Problem-based learning provides children...a new way of learning”可知,此处是provide sb with sth短语,意为“提供某人某物”,故选D。
58.D
【详解】句意:很多人排着长队接受新冠病毒检测。
考查形容词短语。much很多,修饰不可数名词;Quite a lot很多,后加of修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数形式;A great deal of 大量的,修饰不可数名词;A great number of许多,修饰可数名词复数。空后是people是集体名词,本身是复数,所以用A great number of修饰,故选D。
59.C
【详解】句意:妈妈在我小时候对我很严格。她总是让我仔细做事情。
考查形容词短语辨析。was angry with对……生气;was careful with小心;was strict with对……严格;was satisfied with对……满意。根据“She always made me do things carefully.”可知是对“我”严格。故选C。
60.A
【详解】句意:直到她拿掉太阳眼镜,我才知道她是一个大人物。
考查动词短语。took off脱下;put off 推迟;kept off远离;showed off炫耀。根据“her sun glasses”可知是拿下眼镜,故选A。
61.B
【详解】句意:杰克总是幻想将来成为一名飞行员,因为他喜欢在空中飞行。
考查动名词作宾语。to be成为,动词不定式;being成为,动名词;to being成为,介词+动名词;be成为,动词原形。根据“imagines”可知此处应用动词短语imagine doing sth.,表示“想象做某事”。故选B。
62.D
【详解】句意:琼斯夫妇退休后,他们可能会搬到农村去,并把园艺作为他们的新爱好。
考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起;put up张贴;make up组成;take up开始从事。根据“they will probably move to the countryside and...gardening as their new hobby”可知,把园艺作为他们的新爱好。故选D。
63.A
【详解】句意:做好准备,以便在发生什么事情时能够立即出发。
考查短语辨析。set off出发,动身;set up建立;set on开始;set aside取消。根据“Get prepared so that you can...immediately if something happens.”可知,此处指做好准备,随时出发。故选A。
64.B
【详解】句意:信天翁可以一次在海上的天空中待上好几天。
考查介词短语。at time偶尔;at a time逐次,一次;at the time在那时;for a time短时间内。根据“stay in the sky at sea for days”可知是一次可以在空中待好几天。故选B。
65.B
【详解】句意:我有时让我的父母失望,这让我感觉很糟糕。
考查动词短语。put down放下;let down使失望;break down分解;go down下降。根据“... my parents ...”可推出是会让父母失望。故选B。
66.D
【详解】句意:当你离开教室时,别忘了关上所有的窗户。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。close“关上”,forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”,表示还没有做,忘了去做;forget doing sth“忘记做过某事”,表示做过的事,忘记了。根据“when you leave the classroom”可知,你离开教室的时候,不要忘了去关窗户,因此用forget to close,故选D。
67.D
【详解】句意:现在人们习惯于通过互联网搜索他们生活中需要的信息。
考查短语辨析。be used to do被用来做某事;be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“for information they need”可知,人们习惯于通过互联网搜索信息,故选D。
68.B
【详解】句意:当金色的树叶落在地上时,夏天结束了。
考查冠词。a一,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an一,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the这,定冠词;/零冠词,即不用冠词。根据“came to”和“end”可知,come to an end“结束”。故选B。
69.D
【详解】句意:人生的成功不是偶然发生的,而是需要努力和实践。
考查介词辨析。with具有,和,用;on在……上;in在……里;by在……旁边,通过。根据“but with effort and practice”可知,人生的成功不是偶然发生的,by accident“偶然,意外地”,介词短语。故选D。
70.C
【详解】句意:我们很盼望见到你。
考查非谓语动词。“look forward to doing sth.”为“盼望做某事”, 短语中的“to”是介词,后接名词或动名词,做宾语。故选C。
71.C
【详解】句意:没人跟她说话,所以她总是感觉受冷落了。
考查动词短语。run out用完、耗尽;come out出来;left out忽略;put out扑灭。根据“No one speaks to her”可知,没人跟她说话,因此她感觉自己受冷落了。动词短语feel left out意为“受冷落”。故选C。
72.D
【详解】句意:我试着通过唱歌让孩子停止哭泣,最后效果很好。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语和动词短语。to stop to cry停下来哭泣,动词不定式;to stop crying停止哭泣,动词不定式;stop to cry停下来哭泣,动词原形;stop crying停止哭泣,动词原形。根据“make the baby”可知后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语;根据“by singing”可知通过唱歌是要使那个婴儿停止哭泣,应用动词短语stop crying。故选D。
73.D
【详解】句意:那个婴儿在房子里走来走去,打翻了许多东西。
考查介词。to朝,向;off离开;in里面;out出去;around四周;over翻转。根据后文“knocked many things...”可知,婴儿在房间里“四处移动”move around;第二个空表示“撞翻了”很多东西,knock sth over。故选D。
74.B
【详解】句意:机器人失去了控制。张先生不知道该怎么办。
考查短语辨析。deal with处理,对付,常与how搭配;do with处理,对付,常与what搭配。故排除选项A和D。根据“The robot was out of control. Mr Zhang didn’t know”可知,是机器人失控了,张先生不知道怎么办,选项C缺with,故排除。故选B。
75.C
【详解】句意:——游览新加坡后,你想去哪个国家?——泰国。
考查动词短语。reach到达,为及物动词,后直接跟地点名词;get到达,后跟to后再跟地点名词;leave for前往某地;leave离开。根据“Which country would you like to ... after you visit Singapore ”可知,此处是指前往某地,用leave for。故选C。
76.C
【详解】句意:有些恐龙是无害的——他们以草为食。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起;at在;on靠;by通过。根据“Some dinosaurs were harmless”可知,这些无害的恐龙是以食草为生,live on意为“以……为食,靠……生活”。故选C。
77.D
【详解】句意:如果客户又打电话找我,请把电话转接到销售部门。
考查动词短语辨析。run through跑着穿过;look through浏览;go through通过;put through给……接通(电话)。根据“the call”可知此处指接通电话。故选D。
78.C
【详解】句意:当你离开房间时请记得关灯。
考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟;cut off切断;turn off关掉;take off脱掉。由“leave a room”,再结合常识可知,应该是在提醒“记得关灯”,turn off符合语境。故选C。
79.A
【详解】句意:珍妮感觉非常开心因为她的朋友邀请她去校园舞会。她迫不及待要去。
考查同义替换。feels very happy“感觉非常开心”;is fit“是健康的”;is losing weight“正在减肥”;gets very hungry“变得很饿”。根据语境,迫不及待想去参加舞会,结合选项,应该是非常高兴的。故选A。
80.B
【详解】句意:请不要到处张贴海报。它们让我们的城市变得丑陋。
考查动词短语。put off推迟;put up张贴;put on增重;put down放下。根据“Don’t ... posters everywhere, please.”可推出是提醒不要到处贴海报。故选B。
81.A
【详解】句意:他过去常和父母出去,但现在习惯一个人呆在家里了。
考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据第一空后的“go out”可知第一空考查used to do sth;根据第二空后的“staying at home”可知第二空考查be used to doing sth。故选A。
82.A
【详解】句意:回收利用很好,所以不要扔掉瓶子或报纸。
考查动词短语。throw away扔掉;hand in上交;use up用完;find out查明。根据“Recycling is good, so don’t...bottles or newspaper”可知,回收利用很好,瓶子和报纸可以用来回收,所以不要扔掉它们。故选A。
83.A
【详解】句意:住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。
考查介词辨析。to到;of……的;with有;for为了。be familiar with“对……熟悉”;be familiar to“为……所熟悉,被某人熟悉”。此处是指“气味被人们熟悉”,用be familiar to。故选A。
84.B
【详解】句意:他过去常跟他的父母一起出去,但是现在他习惯独自待在家里。
考查used相关短语搭配。used to do sth 过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事。根据“but now”可知,第一空表示“过去常常出去”,第二空表示“现在习惯待在家”。故选B。
85.A
【详解】句意:由于不知道危险或风险,一些司机酒后驾车。
考查介词辨析。of……的;to去……;for为了;from从……。根据“Unaware…the danger or risk, some drivers ride their cars after drinking.”可知此处应是be unaware of“没有意识到……”,作状语时,不加be动词。故选A。
86.A
【详解】句意: 洪灾后看到陌生人相互关心是令人动容。
考查介词辨析。for为了;of……的;after在……之后;in在里面。care for“照顾”,固定用法。故选A。
87.B
【详解】句意:目前,这个问题还没有解决办法。
考查介词短语。on在……上;for为了;in在……里面;with随着。根据“the time being”可知此处是结构for the time being“目前”,固定短语。故选B。
88.C
【详解】句意:妈妈告诉我在公共场所要戴口罩,以免感染新冠病毒。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。wear穿,戴,tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”,故选C。
89.B
【详解】句意:Tommy,要有礼貌!没有人喜欢被取笑。
考查介词。with和;of……的;from从……;at在;根据“Tommy, be polite! No one likes to be made fun... ”可知,空处考查make fun of短语,意为“取笑”。 故选B。
90.D
【详解】句意:西尔维娅八岁时就开始把中国画作为她的爱好。
考查动词短语。take off脱掉,起飞;take out取出,除去;take away剥夺,拿开;take up开始从事。根据“Chinese painting as her hobby”可知此处是介绍开始她的爱好是在8岁。故选D。
91.A
【详解】句意:别担心。当你遇到麻烦时,我会帮助你。
考查冠词辨析。a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一(个、件……)”,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;the定冠词,表示特指,意为“这(些),那(些)”。 helping是辅音音素开头,give sb. a (helping) hand“帮助某人”,固定短语。故选A。
92.C
【详解】句意:——我不关心其他人想什么。——嗯,你应该关心。毕竟,一些观点值得认真考虑。
考查介词短语辨析。In all总计;Above all最重要的是;After all毕竟;First of all首先。根据“you should”以及“some opinions are worth weighing”可知,毕竟有些观点指得考虑,所以要关心别人的想法,用After all。故选C。
93.C
【详解】句意:我奶奶有一只非常昂贵的手表,她总是炫耀它。
考查介词辨析和动词短语。for为了;with和……一起;off离开;around围绕。show off炫耀;show around带领……参观。根据“My grandma has a very expensive watch ”及语境可知,手表很昂贵,所以应是奶奶总是炫耀她的手表,故选C。
94.C
【详解】句意:——从她脸上的表情我可以看出,在一个寒冷的晚上发生了一些令人兴奋的事情。——没错!
考查介词辨析。on在……上,或用在具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上前;with和,带有,用……工具;by通过(方式,媒介);in用于较长时间段前。根据“tell”可知空格处填by,tell by从……可以看出,依据……判断,通过……认知到,固定短语。由“a cold evening”可知用on,此处指具体的晚上。故选C。
95.C
【详解】句意:——来点咖啡怎么样?——不,我不渴,最近的研究也警告人们不要喝太多咖啡。
考查动词短语。warn sb. of sth. 警告(通知)某人会有某情况;warn sb. doing sth.表述错误;warn sb. against doing sth.告诫某人不要做某事;warn sb. (not) to do sth. 告诫某人(不)要做某事,其中to为不定式符号,后面接动词原形,可排除D项。根据“No, I am not thirsty”以及“drinking it too much.”可推知,研究是警告人们不要喝太多咖啡。故选C。
96.B
【详解】句意:我们都知道,我们在我们生活的未来会遇到各种各样的困难。我们应该学会足够自信,接受任何挑战!
考查enough的位置以及动词短语。enough修饰形容词要放在其后,排除C和D选项。take up占据;take on接受。根据“any challenge”可知,此处指接受挑战,故选B。
97.C
【详解】句意:我们应该更加注意从方法上提高学习。
考查固定短语和非谓语。pay attention to sth“注意某事物”,句子是被动语态,结构为sth be paid attention to,此处to是介词。注意方法的目的是为了提高学习,用to improve作目的状语,此处to为不定式符号。故选C。
98.B
【详解】句意:连接上海和南京的高速铁路使我们的旅行更快。
考查动词短语及非谓语动词。connect…to…“……与……连接”,固定短语,故排除C、D两项。分析句子可知,The high-speed railway是主语,makes是谓语,our travel是宾语,much quicker是宾补,故“…Shanghai…Nanjing”是句子的定语,修饰主语,不能使用谓语动词connects,此处应用现在分词connecting。故选B。
99.B
【详解】句意:有人会因为你的笑话而生气,所以你最好不要拿别人开玩笑。
考查固定搭配。play a joke on sb开某人的玩笑;make a joke about sb/sth拿某人/某事来开玩笑。表示不要拿别人开玩笑,用about。故选B。
100.A
【详解】句意:他把所有的空闲时间都用来帮助同学。
考查动词短语。spend some time/money (in) doing sth. 意为“花费时间或金钱做某事”。该句中he has为定语从句,修饰前面的free time。故选A。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题13 短语及固定搭配100题(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
牛津上海版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!
向满分说YES!
一、单项选择
1.(2023·上海·模拟预测)These large black birds called cormorants are good ________ catching fish.
A.for B.in C.at D.with
2.(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)The headmaster was very pleased ________ the performance by the talent boy.
A.of B.in C.with D.for
3.(2022春·九年级单元测试)He is ________the bottle ________oil.
A.fill; of B.full; of C.full; with D.filling; with
4.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)In ancient times, people lived ________ hunting and fishing.
A.at B.of C.among D.on
5.(2022春·九年级单元测试)—Lucy, let’s make carrot dumplings for dinner.
—Great idea! I’ll __________ the carrots.
A.put away B.cut off C.cut up D.put down
6.(2022·统考中考真题)Will Alice take charge _______ the coming painting exhibition
A.for B.with C.of D.from
7.(2022春·九年级单元测试)In some countries, people play tricks ________ each other ________ April Fool’s Day.
A.with; in B.at; in C.on; on D.to; on
8.(2022春·九年级单元测试)Before the guests arrived, mom quickly ________ some fruits and sweets on the table.
A.put out B.laid out C.worked out D.found out
9.(2022·上海杨浦·统考二模)And in fact, this plant is pretty similar ________ the one first found in South Africa.
A.by B.at C.for D.to
10.(2022秋·上海长宁·九年级上海市新泾中学校考期中)Let’s go to bed as soon as possible! Tomorrow we have to set ________ early in the morning.
A.on B.off C.away D.up
11.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone here is ________ to them.
A.friendly B.gently C.patiently D.happily
12.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)I’m afraid you should focus more ________ your studies at school.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
13.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考校考)At last it seemed that war might be coming to ________ end.
A.the B.a C.an D./
14.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考校考)Now people are used ________ for information they need in life through Internet.
A.searching B.to searching C.to search D.for searching
15.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)I was ________ the badminton team because I was always late for the practice.
A.taken off B.put off C.turned off D.kicked off
16.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—The girl sitting next to you is often seen ________ dancing in the dancing room.
—She will perform at Art Festival tomorrow. It must be well worth ________.
A.to practice; watching B.to practice; to watch C.practice; watching D.practice; to watch
17.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)If you want to be healthier, you should ________ junk food.
A.come close to B.keep away from C.get along with D.make friends with
18.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—I think it’s a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.
—Yes, that’s helpful to us.
A.give up B.turn up C.make up D.look up
19.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Will the special period encourage students _________ more independent of their parents
A.be B.being C.been D.to be
20.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The students take turns ________ the classroom after school every day.
A.clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.to clean
21.(2023·上海·一模)We will enter high school soon, which means we have grown up. We shouldn’t always depend ________ our parents.
A.with . B.on C.by D.in
22.(2023·上海·一模)Jennifer was ________ such a hurry that she forgot to take the bag with her.
A.to B.in C.at D.on
23.(2023·上海青浦·统考一模)News came that a deer escaped ________ the zoo last night.
A.by B.of C.with D.from
24.(2023·上海金山·统考二模)It is said that 98 percent of the students in our school _______ the rich activities after class.
A.are covered with B.are satisfied with C.are strict with D.are careful with
25.(2023·上海长宁·统考二模)The audience all stood up and began cheering happily ________ the end of his speech.
A.in B.at C.on D.with
26.(2023·上海虹口·统考二模)The Wang family will go on ________ picnic this Sunday.
A.an B.a C.the D./
27.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)Jack found himself growing heavier, so he decided to go on ________ diet.
A.a B.an C.the D./
28.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)I’m really looking forward ________ with you on the project.
A.work B.to work C.working D.to working
29.(2022秋·九年级单元测试)Please tell me the way you thought of ________ the garden.
A.take care of B.to take care of C.taking care of D.to take care
30.(2022秋·九年级单元测试)My computer doesn’t work again, but my brother can help me ________.
A.fix them up B.fix up them C.fix it up D.fix up it
31.(2022秋·上海·九年级校考)—Your sweater looks very nice. What’s it made ________?
—Wool, and it’s made ________ Wuhan.
A.from; on B.of; in
C.of; on D.from; in
32.(2022秋·上海·九年级校考)—I don’t know how to deal with the old and broken house.
—Why don’t you ________ at once
A.pull it down B.to pull it down C.pull them down D.pull down it
33.(2022秋·上海·九年级校考)She ________ be lazy. But now she ________ getting up early.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to
C.used to; used to D.is used to; is used to
34.(2022秋·上海·九年级校考)—Don’t eat too much candy, for it’s ________ your teeth.
—Oh, I get it. Thank you.
A.good to B.good for C.badly to D.bad for
35.(2022春·九年级单元测试)He ________ you as soon as he hears from you.
A.replies B.will reply C.will reply to D.replied
36.(2022春·九年级单元测试)Our parents are strict ________ us. Playing computer games ________.
A.with; isn’t allowed B.with; doesn’t allowed C.in; aren’t allowed D.in; don’t allow
37.(2022春·九年级单元测试)________ your behaviour (态度) when talking with the guests.
A.Pay attention to B.Look out C.Be careful D.Notice
38.(2022春·九年级单元测试)Tim ________ the pen on the floor and handed it to his classmate.
A.put up B.picked up C.looked up D.took up
39.(2022春·九年级单元测试)After my grandma retired(退休) from work, she _________ drawing to spend her free time.
A.took up B.gave in C.worked out D.put off
40.(2022春·九年级单元测试)It is useful ________ you to practice ________ in English.
A.of; writing B.for; writing C.for; to write D.of; to write
41.(2022春·九年级单元测试)The old photo reminds me ________ the meaningful days and it often reminds me ________ remember them.
A.to; for B.of; to C.of; for D.to; to
42.(2023·上海静安·上海市回民中学校考二模)Would you mind my ________ you alone here in the meeting room for a few minutes
A.leave B.to leave C.leaving D.to leaving
43.(2022春·九年级单元测试)—What about going shopping at the weekend, Ningning
—The shopping mall is full of people. I’d rather ________ at home.
A.staying B.stay C.to stay D.for staying
44.(2022春·九年级单元测试)After a day’s work, Daniel feels ________ tired.
A.little B.bit C.a little bit D.a little bit of
45.(2022秋·上海奉贤·九年级统考期中)I dislike him because he often plays a trick ________ others.
A.on B.in C.for D.with
46.(2022秋·上海奉贤·九年级统考期中)He had finally succeeded _______ all the exams and has been admitted to the university.
A.in passing B.to passing C.to pass D.pass
47.(2022秋·上海普陀·九年级统考期中)Students are not allowed _______ food and drinks into the computer rooms.
A.bring B.bringing C.brought D.to bring
48.(2022秋·上海黄浦·九年级统考期中)Let’s just imagine ________ on Mars in the near future! Isn’t it amazing!
A.living B.lives C.to live D.live
49.(2022秋·上海黄浦·九年级统考期中)Because of the terrible weather, many flights had to be ________.
A.put out B.put on C.put off D.put up
50.(2023·上海静安·统考二模)Let’s focus ________ the world-famous film center Hollywood. What’s your impression
A.on B.for C.with D.from
51.(2022秋·上海宝山·九年级统考期中)To ________ his sick mother, Frank goes to the hospital after work every day.
A.take charge of B.take hold of C.take care of D.take the place of
52.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Reading provides me with fun and it also enables me ________ the world around me.
A.understand B.to understanding C.to understand D.understanding
53.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考校考)Mr Smith, at the age of 30, ________ a house he really liked ________ just 150 thousand dollars.
A.spent...on B.paid...for C.purchased...for D.had bought...for
54.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市西南位育中学校考期中)The duck’s large feet ________ them quickly through the water.
A.are used to push B.used to
C.used to push D.are used to pushing
55.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市西南位育中学校考期中)We ________ early in the morning to make preparations in advance.
A.set for B.set off C.set up D.set in
56.(2022春·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)A cat is similar ________ a tiger in many aspects.
A.for B.with C.of D.to
57.(2022春·上海黄浦·九年级上海外国语大学附属大境初级中学校考期中)Problem-based learning provides children ________ a new way of learning which makes learning more attractive.
A.by B.from C.for D.with
58.(2022春·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)________ people have a long queue to have Covid tests.
A.Much B.Quite a lot C.A great deal of D.A great number of
59.(2022春·上海静安·九年级上海市市西中学校考期中)Mum _________ me when I was young. She always made me do things carefully.
A.was angry with B.was careful with C.was strict with D.was satisfied with
60.(2022春·上海静安·九年级上海市市西中学校考期中)I didn’t realize she was a big deal until she _________ her sun glasses.
A.took off B.put off C.kept off D.showed off
61.(2022春·上海金山·九年级校考期中)Jack always imagines ________ a pilot in the future because he likes to fly in the sky.
A.to be B.being C.to being D.be
62.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考校考)When Mr. and Mrs. Jones retire, they will probably move to the countryside and ________ gardening as their new hobby.
A.pick up B.put up C.make up D.take up
63.(2022秋·上海宝山·九年级统考开学考试)Get prepared so that you can _________ immediately if something happens.
A.set off B.set up C.set on D.set aside
64.(2022秋·上海宝山·九年级统考开学考试)The albatross can stay in the sky at sea for days __________.
A.at time B.at a time C.at the time D.for a time
65.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)I sometimes ________ my parents ________, which makes me feel bad.
A.put; down B.let; down C.break; down D.go; down
66.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)Don’t forget ________ all the windows when you leave the classroom.
A.close B.closed C.closing D.to close
67.(2023·上海·一模)Now people are used ________ for information they need in life through Internet.
A.search B.to search C.searching D.to searching
68.(2023·上海静安·上海市回民中学校考二模)Summer came to ________ end when the golden leaves fell to the ground.
A.a B.an C.the D./
69.(2023·上海静安·上海市回民中学校考二模)Success in life doesn’t happen ________ accident, but with effort and practice.
A.with B.on C.in D.by
70.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)We’re so much looking forward ________ you.
A.to see B.seeing C.to seeing D.see
71.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)No one speaks to her, so she always feels ________.
A.run out B.come out C.left out D.put out
72.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last.
A.to stop to cry B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.stop crying
73.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The baby moved ______ the house and knocked many things ______.
A.to; off B.out; over C.in; off D.around; over
74.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The robot was out of control. Mr Zhang didn’t know ________ it.
A.what to deal with B.what to do with C.how to deal D.how to do with
75.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—Which country would you like to ______ after you visit Singapore
—Thailand.
A.reach at B.get C.leave for D.leave
76.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)Some dinosaurs were harmless — they lived _________ grass.
A.with B.at C.on D.by
77.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)If the customer rings me up again, please _____________ the call to the sales department.
A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through
78.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Please remember to ________ the lights when you leave a room.
A.put off B.cut off C.turn off D.take off
79.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Jenny is walking on the air because her friend invited her to the school dance. She can’t wait to go.
A.feels very happy B.is fit C.is losing weight D.gets very hungry
80.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Don’t ________ posters everywhere, please. They make our city ugly.
A.put off B.put up C.put on D.put down
81.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)He ________ go out with his parents, but now he ________ staying at home alone.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to
C.use to; is used to D.is used to; is used to
82.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Recycling is good, so don’t _________ bottles or newspaper.
A.throw away B.hand in C.use up D.find out
83.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)The smell is very familiar ________ everyone who lives near a bakery.
A.to B.of C.with D.for
84.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)He_________ go out with his parents, but now he _________ staying at home alone.
A.is used to;used to B.used to;is used to
C.use to;is used to D.is used to;is used to
85.(2023·上海徐汇·统考一模)Unaware ________ the danger or risk, some drivers ride their cars after drinking.
A.of B.to C.for D.from
86.(2023·上海·一模)It is moving to see strangers care ________ each other after the flood.
A.for B.of C.after D.in
87.(2023·上海·一模)________ the time being, there is no solution to the problem.
A.On B.For C.In D.With
88.(2023·上海浦东新·统考一模)Mum told me ________ a mask in public places to stay away from Covid—19.
A.wearing B.wear C.to wear D.wore
89.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Tommy, be polite! No one likes to be made fun ________.
A.with B.of C.from D.at
90.(2023·上海浦东新·统考一模)Sylvia took ________ Chinese painting as her hobby at the age of eight.
A.off B.out C.away D.up
91.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Don’t worry. I’ll give you ________ helping hand when you are in trouble.
A.a B.an C.the D./
92.(2023·上海·模拟预测)—I don’t care what other people think.
—Well, you should. ________, some opinions are worth weighing.
A.In all B.Above all C.After all D.First of all
93.(2023·上海·模拟预测)My grandma has a very expensive watch and she always shows it ________.
A.for B.with C.off D.around
94.(2022秋·九年级单元测试)—I could tell ________ the look on her face that something exciting had happened ________ a cold evening.
—Exactly!
A.on, in B.with, on C.by, on D.by, in
95.(2022秋·上海·九年级期中)— What about some coffee
— No, I am not thirsty and recent studies ________ people ________ drinking it too much.
A.warn; of B.warn; / C.warn; against D.warn; to
96.(2022春·九年级单元测试)We all know that we’ll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be ________ any challenge!
A.active enough to take up B.confident enough to take on
C.enough careful to try on D.enough patient to try out
97.(2022春·九年级单元测试)Ways should be paid more attention ________ our study.
A.to to improving B.to improving C.to to improve D.to improve
98.(2022春·九年级单元测试)The high-speed railway ________ Shanghai ________ Nanjing makes our travel much quicker.
A.connects; to B.connecting; to C.connects; from D.connecting; from
99.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Someone will be angry because of your joke, so you’d better not make a joke ________ others.
A.on B.about C.at D.in
100.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)He spent all his free time he has ________ his classmates.
A.helping B.helped C.to help D.help
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