专题15 选词填空10篇-【查漏补缺】2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津上海版) (详解和学生版)

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名称 专题15 选词填空10篇-【查漏补缺】2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津上海版) (详解和学生版)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题15 选词填空10篇(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
牛津上海版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!
向满分说YES!
一、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.
A.medical B.addresses C. difficult D.facing E. burning
In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire-fighters. The computer keeps information about every one of the 350,000 street 1 in the city. When fire-fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important information about the 2 building: its position, size and so on. In fact, the computer system has a lot of ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems 3 them. For instance, it can give 4 information about people living in a burning building.
A.themselves B.care C. relax D.record E.cure
With this information, the fire fighters can take special 5 to find these sick persons and save them.
The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical 6 of each of the city’s 900 fire fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fireman is injured. With such information, doctors at the hospital can 7 the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.
The fire-fighters 8 need the computer’s help. They know about possible dangers and prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of fire-fighters themselves!
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用,第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.beautiful B.school trip C. usually D.took a bus E. never F. looked
I’m Erica, a high school student. It was warm and sunny yesterday. Ms. Lane took my class on a 9 to the aquarium (水族馆). I was really excited because I 10 went there before and I heard it was great.
The aquarium is a little far from our school, so we 11 there. Our first stop was to see the penguins (企鹅). The penguins 12 funny when walking out of the water, but they looked 13 when they were swimming in the water.
A.if B.shouted C. lots of D.answered E. work together F. danger
After about thirty minutes, we moved to the next room. There we saw 14 fish with different colors. Most of the fish swam around alone (独自), but there were also some small fish swimming together (在一起).
“Do you know why the small fish swim together ” Ms. Lane asked us.
“No,” we 15 .
“Let me tell you!” Ms. Lane said. “Sometimes small fish swim together to keep away from (远离) 16 . When they swim alone, other big fish may hurt (伤害) or eat them. But 17 they swim together, they will look like a big fish and they won’t get hurt easily!”
From Ms. Lane’s words, I learned that it was important for us to 18 and help each other.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用,第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.in order to B.broke the record C. for D.medical research E. 9-meter-deep F. since
Joseph Ditun is a 55-year-old university professor (教授). He is also known as “Dr. Deep Sea”. He just 19 for the longest time living underwater in Florida, United States.
Joseph lived inside a small undersea house 20 100 days between March 1 and June 9. He ate meals which were rich in protein (蛋白质) there. He exercised and took daily experiments 21 see how his body changed to the underwater pressure. Joseph lived at the bottom of a 22 lake. It didn’t use any technology to reduce the underwater pressure. The man planned to stay at the lake for 100 days and he did it. He completed the underwater project called Project Neptune 100. The project included 23 and ocean research.
A.how much B.compare with C. regard...as... D.unbelievable E. successfully F. over
During his stay, Joseph connected with 24 2,500 students through online classes at the University of South Florida. He shared his undersea life with them, and he answered their questions. “To be honest, I was surprised at 25 I missed the sun. I really wanted to go out and take a look at the sun.” Joseph said, “Even though I missed the sun a lot, I still 26 this experience 8 my treasure.”
After staying for 100 days, Joseph broke the record for the longest time spent living underwater 27 . According to the research, he now feels “10 years younger” because of some changes of his body. It is 28 . What a surprise!
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用,第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.the most talented B.go up C. the most times D.at the base of E. skills F. at the top of
Kami Rita, a mountain climber from Nepal. He set a new world record on May 7 for climbing Mount Everest 29 . 52-year-old Kami has climbed Mount Everest 26 times.
Most foreign climbers climb with the help of climbing guides from Nepal. And many of 30 guides are from a group of people called Sherpas (夏尔巴人). The Sherpas live in the Himalayan mountains. They have the 31 needed to climb the mountain.
Kami comes from a mountain climbing family. His father was one of the first Sherpas to help foreign climbers 32 Mount Everest in the 1950s. Kami’s brother has climbed Mount Everest 17 times. When he was 12 years old, Kami began helping carry things to a camp 33 Mount Everest.
A.In all B.continue C. Since then D.twice E. enjoy F. considered
Kami has been climbing mountains for over 35 years. He climbed Mount Everest for the first time in 1994. 34 , he has climbed the mountain almost every year.
In 2019, Kami broke his own record 35 in less than a week. He climbed Mount Everest for the 23rd time on May 15. Just six days later, he climbed it for the 24th time. May is 36 the best time for climbing Everest because that’s when the weather is the best.
Kami also climbed many other high mountains in the Himalayas. He holds the world record for climbing the most mountains taller than 8,000 meters. 37 , he has climbed 38 mountains taller than 8,000 meters.
It’s not clear how long Kami will 38 to set climbing records. He says that he will probably keep on climbing until he’s sixty.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。
have an idea bad think of punish foot
On Saturday morning, every boy in town is happy, except Tom Sawyer. He has to paint the fence because he 39 for the mistakes he made yesterday. The fence is at least nine 40 high and runs nearly half the block long. After only a few strokes, he sits down and begins to 41 all the fun he has planned for the day. He knows that the painting will take up all afternoon. Even 42 other boys will come by soon and see him do his chores. Just then, Ben Rogers comes along the road with an apple in his hand. Tom 43 He picks up his brush and goes back to work.
interest in silence he discover slowly
“Got to work, hey ” says Ben. “Work What work are you talking about It’s not every day a boy gets to paint a whole fence by 44 .” Then Tom goes on painting. Ben watches Tom 45 . He becomes more and more 46 . After a while, he says, “Say, Tom, let me try.”
“No, I’m sorry. Aunt Polly says there isn’t one boy in a thousand that’s fit to paint the fence.” “Come on, Tom. Let me just try, please… I’ll give you my apple!
Tom considers a moment longer. Then very 47 he hands the brush over to Ben. Sitting under a shady tree, Tom eats the apple and watches Ben paint the fence in the hot sun. He thinks he 48 something wonderful since then: To make a boy want something, all you have to do is to make that something hard to get!
短文选词填空
A.outdoors B.habits C.different D.similar E. reduce
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can 49 the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief (信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision (视力) and 50 of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted — this rate (比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spend a 51 amount (数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However, the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day 52 — 90 minutes less than the Australian children.
A.if B.prevents C.more D.naturally E. less.
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s Vision Centre, said, “Humans are 53 long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend 54 time outdoors.” Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical (化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and 55 people from becoming short-sighted.
So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter 56 that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.number B.much C. losing D.at all E. danger F. fun
Protecting animals has got 57 attention all over the world. Every year IUCN (国际自然保护联盟) reports some important information about the plants and animals in 58 . The giraffe is one of them. Over the last 30 years, the 59 of giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many animals are 60 their lives because of human activities. Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for 61 .
A.give B.difficult C. voice D.everyone E. outside F. the other
Animals will get more help, if 62 starts to do something. Here are the things you can do.
Love animals. You could 63 them a hand when it is necessary.
Go 64 to see wildlife. If you take a walk in nature, you can enjoy seeing all the plants and animals around you.
Speak up for wildlife. Animals can’t speak for themselves. You can be a 65 for your animal friends.
Learn more about animals’ 66 situations. By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to help them.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-5小题选用,第二个方框供6-10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.not only B.help C. at first D.nothing E. but F. something
19-year-old Martha Larsen has been a personal trainer(教练) for over a year. When she was younger, she wanted to be a footballer, 67 she broke her leg at the age of 16, and a footballer career (事业) was not possible anymore. “I was sad 68 ,” she says. “So my parents advised me to join a gym. I grew to love that, and soon I was helping others get started.”
Before long, people were coming to Martha for 69 . Now she has over 40 students—some more than twice her age! She believes she offers 70 other trainers do not. “With me, it’s not just about getting fitter,” she says. She 71 makes her students train very hard, but also helps them think about what they should eat. “Eating healthily is so important. If I do my job well, my students will sleep, work and play better.”
A.dream of B.which C. further D.make enough money E. pay for F. who
What advice would Martha give someone 72 wants to get fit “The most important thing is not to wait until you can 73 a personal trainer. The time to begin is now. Start slowly with short runs, and go 74 each day. Soon you’ll be ready for the gym.” Martha still lives with her parents, but she doesn’t want to stay there for too long. “A lot of personal trainers 75 moving to Hollywood and getting rich by training the stars,” she says. “I’ll be happy if I 76 to buy my own apartment. I don’t need to change.”
将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词每词只能填一次
A.hides B.in fact C. true D.or E. record
Nobody likes a computer virus, but at least you can get rid of it. And there is a lot of anti-virus (病毒) software these days. It can find a virus, fix it and you can forget about it. Unluckily the same isn’t 77 for spyware.
What is spyware It is software that 78 somewhere on your computer. It collects information about what you do on the Internet and passes the information on companies without your permission (允许). If you shop on the Internet and use your credit card, you should know that some spyware will 79 the information.
Your computer can catch spyware through lots of ways. If you open the wrong email, 80 you visit the wrong website, spyware can download itself onto your computer. And spyware often comes with free software.
A.quietly B.are connected to C. allows D.problems E. slower
Most spyware just collects information about your surfing habits for advertising reasons. But some spyware can be more powerful and will often make your computer 81 . “Adware” is a type of spyware which is advertising software. It makes advertisements appear now and then while you 82 the Internet. Not dangerous, but very annoying (令人心烦的).
If this is the first time you’ve heard of spyware, you’ve probably got some on your PC. Surveys (调查) have found that 90% of computers have several pieces of spyware on them. And spyware will stay on your computer for a long time, 83 collecting information and sending it back to its owners.
There is some anti-spyware software that will remove most of your 84 . However, some anti-spyware software is spyware itself, so be careful.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
alive bad report sad instead of
China Waits for Ya Ya’s ReturnOld friends are on the way. News 85 that the giant pandas Ya Ya and Le Le would come back to China in December 2022. It has been twenty years since they were seen to Memphis Zoo in America. 86 , Le Le passed away on February 3rd 2023 87 returning home.
It’s said that Le Le died because of the poor care he got when he was 88 . He lost his weight and appeared to have a toothache that the zoo wasn’t able to treat. Before death his health was getting even 89 , but no health care was offered to help him. He was only 24 years old, but pandas can live well for over 30 years.
make sure however notice disease cover
Ya Ya, the other panda, also shows her bad condition and sleeps the whole day. Besides she has suffered a lot from the stomach 90 for a long time.
Though the zoo wanted to 91 its carelessness condition from the public, their poor condition 92 by visitors’ cameras. Many people point out that one of the worst problems is the low quality and small amount of bamboo. 93 , the Memphis Zoo didn’t agree with the saying.
Now, we are calling for immediate steps to honor Le Le and 94 of Ya Ya’s safe return.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题15 选词填空10篇(详解版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
牛津上海版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!
向满分说YES!
一、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.
A.medical B.addresses C. difficult D.facing E. burning
In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire-fighters. The computer keeps information about every one of the 350,000 street 1 in the city. When fire-fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important information about the 2 building: its position, size and so on. In fact, the computer system has a lot of ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems 3 them. For instance, it can give 4 information about people living in a burning building.
A.themselves B.care C. relax D.record E.cure
With this information, the fire fighters can take special 5 to find these sick persons and save them.
The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical 6 of each of the city’s 900 fire fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fireman is injured. With such information, doctors at the hospital can 7 the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.
The fire-fighters 8 need the computer’s help. They know about possible dangers and prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of fire-fighters themselves!
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.E 8.A
【导语】本文介绍了在美国的堪萨斯州,计算机系统在消防员的工作中起到了重大作用。
1.句意:这台计算机保存着全市35万个街道地址中的每一个地址的信息。根据“350,000 street...”可知空处缺少名词复数形式。addresses“地址”符合语境。故选B。
2.句意:当消防队员接听电话时,电脑会向他们提供有关着火建筑物的重要信息。根据“When fire-fighters answer a call,”可知此处是指着火建筑物。burning“着火的”。故选E。
3.句意:事实上,计算机系统有很多方法可以帮助消防员解决他们面临的问题。根据“In fact, the computer system has a lot of ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems...them.”可知此处是指帮助消防员解决他们面临的问题。facing“面临”符合语境。故选D。
4.句意:例如,它可以提供居住在燃烧建筑物中的人们的医疗信息。根据“it can give...information about people living in a burning building.”可知此处是指人们医疗信息。medical“医疗的”符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:有了这些信息,消防队员可以特别注意找到这些病人并拯救他们。根据“to find these sick persons and save them.”可知是有了这些信息,消防员可以有目的的找到病人。take special care“特别注意”符合语境。故选B。
6.句意:堪萨斯城的计算机系统还保存着该市900名消防员的医疗记录。根据“keeps a medical...of each of the city’s 900 fire fighters.”可知此处是短语keep a record of“记录”。故选D。
7.句意:有了这些信息,医院的医生可以更快更容易地治愈受伤的消防员。根据“doctors at the hospital can...the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.”可知医生是治愈人的。cure“治愈”符合语境。故选E。
8.句意:消防队员自己也需要电脑的帮助。根据“The fire-fighters...need the computer’s help.”可知,反身代词themselves“他们自己”符合语境,表示消防员自己。故选A。
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用,第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.beautiful B.school trip C. usually D.took a bus E. never F. looked
I’m Erica, a high school student. It was warm and sunny yesterday. Ms. Lane took my class on a 9 to the aquarium (水族馆). I was really excited because I 10 went there before and I heard it was great.
The aquarium is a little far from our school, so we 11 there. Our first stop was to see the penguins (企鹅). The penguins 12 funny when walking out of the water, but they looked 13 when they were swimming in the water.
A.if B.shouted C. lots of D.answered E. work together F. danger
After about thirty minutes, we moved to the next room. There we saw 14 fish with different colors. Most of the fish swam around alone (独自), but there were also some small fish swimming together (在一起).
“Do you know why the small fish swim together ” Ms. Lane asked us.
“No,” we 15 .
“Let me tell you!” Ms. Lane said. “Sometimes small fish swim together to keep away from (远离) 16 . When they swim alone, other big fish may hurt (伤害) or eat them. But 17 they swim together, they will look like a big fish and they won’t get hurt easily!”
From Ms. Lane’s words, I learned that it was important for us to 18 and help each other.
【答案】
9.B 10.E 11.D 12.F 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.F 17.A 18.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Erica参加的一次学校旅行,去水族馆参观的故事。
9.句意:恩女士带我们班去水族馆进行了一次学校旅行。根据下文“The aquarium is a little far from our school,...Our first stop was to see the penguins.”和备选词汇可知,我们到了水族馆先去看了企鹅,可推测此处是一次学校旅行,不定冠词a后需填名词单数,school trip“学校旅行”符合语境。故选B。
10.句意:我真的很兴奋,因为我以前从未去过那里,我听说那里很棒。根据“I was really excited because I...went there before and I heard it was great.”和备选词汇可知,我很兴奋,我听说那里很棒,可推测此处是我以前从未去过那里,动词went前需填副词,副词never“从未”符合语境。故选E。
11.句意:水族馆离我们学校有点远,所以我们坐大巴车去了那里。根据“The aquarium is a little far from our school,”和备选词汇可知,水族馆离我们学校有些远,可推测此处是我们坐大巴车去那里,took a bus表示“坐大巴车”。故选D。
12.句意:企鹅走出水面时看起来很有趣,但在水中游时看起来很漂亮。根据上文“Our first stop was to see the penguins”和备选词汇可知,上文提到我们首先看企鹅,可推测此处是当企鹅走出水面时,看起来很有趣,主语The penguins后需填动词过去式,连系动词looked“看起来”为动词look的过去式,符合语境。故选F。
13.句意:企鹅走出水面时看起来很有趣,但在水中游时看起来很漂亮。根据上文“The penguins...funny when walking out of the water,”和备选词汇可知,上文提到企鹅走出水时,看起来很有趣,可推测此处是在水里游时看起来很漂亮,连系动词looked“看起来”后需填形容词,作表语,形容词beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境。故选A。
14.句意:在那里我们看到了许多不同颜色的鱼。根据“There we saw...fish with different colors.”和备选词汇可知,我们看到不同颜色的鱼,可推测此处是许多不同颜色的鱼,“lots of+名词复数”表示“许多……”,符合语境。故选C。
15.句意:“不,”我们回答。根据上文“‘Do you know why the small fish swim together ’ Ms. Lane asked us.”和备选词汇可知,上文为Ms Lane的提问,可推测此处是我们回答,空处需填动词过去式,动词过去式answered“回答”符合语境。故选D。
16.句意:有时候,小鱼一起游是为了躲避危险。根据下文“When they swim alone, other big fish may hurt or eat them. But...they swim together, they will look like a big fish and they won’t get hurt easily!”和备选词汇可知,下文提到当小鱼独自游时,其他大鱼可能会伤害或吃掉它们,但它们一起游,它们会看起来像一条大鱼,不容易受伤,可推测此处是为了躲避危险,介词from后需填名词,名词danger“危险”符合语境。故选F。
17.句意:但如果它们一起游,它们看起来像一条大鱼,它们不会轻易受伤!根据“But...they swim together, they will look like a big fish and they won’t get hurt easily!”和备选词汇可知,“它们一起游”是“它们看起来像一条大鱼,不容易受伤”的条件,空处需填从属连词,从属连词if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,符合语境。故选A。
18.句意:从Ms Lane的话中,我了解到我们一起工作、互相帮助是很重要的。根据上文“When they swim alone, other big fish may hurt or eat them. But...they swim together, they will look like a big fish and they won’t get hurt easily!”和备选词汇可知,Lane告诉我们当小鱼独自游时,其他大鱼会吃掉它们,但如果它们一起游,看起来像一条大鱼,就不容易受伤,可推测此处是我们一起工作,不定式to后需填动词原形,work together“一起工作”符合语境。故选E。
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用,第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.in order to B.broke the record C. for D.medical research E. 9-meter-deep F. since
Joseph Ditun is a 55-year-old university professor (教授). He is also known as “Dr. Deep Sea”. He just 19 for the longest time living underwater in Florida, United States.
Joseph lived inside a small undersea house 20 100 days between March 1 and June 9. He ate meals which were rich in protein (蛋白质) there. He exercised and took daily experiments 21 see how his body changed to the underwater pressure. Joseph lived at the bottom of a 22 lake. It didn’t use any technology to reduce the underwater pressure. The man planned to stay at the lake for 100 days and he did it. He completed the underwater project called Project Neptune 100. The project included 23 and ocean research.
A.how much B.compare with C. regard...as... D.unbelievable E. successfully F. over
During his stay, Joseph connected with 24 2,500 students through online classes at the University of South Florida. He shared his undersea life with them, and he answered their questions. “To be honest, I was surprised at 25 I missed the sun. I really wanted to go out and take a look at the sun.” Joseph said, “Even though I missed the sun a lot, I still 26 this experience 8 my treasure.”
After staying for 100 days, Joseph broke the record for the longest time spent living underwater 27 . According to the research, he now feels “10 years younger” because of some changes of his body. It is 28 . What a surprise!
【答案】
19.B 20.C 21.A 22.E 23.D 24.F 25.A 26.C 27.E 28.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了被称为“深海博士”的Joseph Ditun,在美国佛罗里达州水下生活100天后,打破世界纪录的故事。
19.句意:他刚刚打破了美国佛罗里达州水下生活时间最长的纪录。根据下文“After staying for 100 days, Joseph broke the record for the longest time spent living underwater...”和备选词汇可知,下文提到在停留了100天后,约瑟夫打破了水下生活时间最长的纪录,可推测此处是刚刚打破纪录,broke the record表示“打破纪录”符合语境。故选B。
20.句意:3月1日至6月9日期间,约瑟夫在一座海底小房子里住了100天。根据“Joseph lived inside a small undersea house...100 days between March 1 and June 9.”和备选词汇可知,约瑟夫在海底小房子里住了100天,“100 days”为一段时间,“for+一段时间”表示“共计……时间”。故选C。
21.句意:他锻炼并进行日常实验为了观察自己的身体在水下的压力下是如何变化的。根据“He exercised and took daily experiments...see how his body changed to the underwater pressure.”和备选词汇可知,“他锻炼并进行日常实验”是为了“观察自己的身体在水下的压力下是如何变化的”,in order to do sth表示“为了做某事”。故选A。
22.句意:约瑟夫住在一个9米深的湖底。根据下文“It didn’t use any technology to reduce the underwater pressure.”和备选词汇可知,下文提到它没有使用任何技术来降低水下压力,可推测此处是他住在9米深的湖底,空处需填形容词,修饰lake,合成形容词9-meter-deep“9米深的”符合语境。故选E。
23.句意:该项目包括医学研究和海洋研究。根据“and ocean research”和备选词汇可知,and连接并列关系,空处需填与ocean research“海洋研究”并列的形式,medical research“医学研究”符合语境。故选D。
24.句意:在逗留期间,约瑟夫通过南佛罗里达大学的在线课程与2500多名学生建立了联系。根据“Joseph connected with...2,500 students through online classes at the University of South Florida.”和备选词汇可知,此次是通过在线课程,约瑟夫与2500多名学生建立了联系,over“超过,多于”符合语境。故选F。
25.句意:说实话,我很惊讶自己如此想念太阳。根据下文“I really wanted to go out and take a look at the sun.”和备选词汇可知,下文提到约瑟夫真地很想出去看看太阳,可推测此处是我非常想念太阳,how much表示“非常”符合语境。故选A。
26.句意:尽管我非常想念太阳,但我仍然把这次经历视为我的财富。根据“I still...this experience...my treasure”和备选词汇可知,此处是把这次经历看作我的财富,regard...as...表示“把……看作……”符合语境。故选C。
27.句意:在停留了100天后,约瑟夫成功地打破了水下生活时间最长的纪录。根据上文“He just...for the longest time living underwater in Florida, United States.”和备选词汇可知,上文提到约瑟夫打破了美国佛罗里达州水下生活时间最长的纪录,可推测此处是成功地打破了纪录,空处需填副词,作状语,副词successfully“成功地”符合语境。故选E。
28.句意:真是难以置信。根据上文“According to the research, he now feels ‘10 years younger’ because of some changes of his body.”和备选词汇可知,上文提到由于他身体的一些变化,他现在感觉“年轻了10岁”,可推测此处是真的难以置信,is后需填形容词,作表语,形容词unbelievable“难以置信的”符合语境。故选D。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用,第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.the most talented B.go up C. the most times D.at the base of E. skills F. at the top of
Kami Rita, a mountain climber from Nepal. He set a new world record on May 7 for climbing Mount Everest 29 . 52-year-old Kami has climbed Mount Everest 26 times.
Most foreign climbers climb with the help of climbing guides from Nepal. And many of 30 guides are from a group of people called Sherpas (夏尔巴人). The Sherpas live in the Himalayan mountains. They have the 31 needed to climb the mountain.
Kami comes from a mountain climbing family. His father was one of the first Sherpas to help foreign climbers 32 Mount Everest in the 1950s. Kami’s brother has climbed Mount Everest 17 times. When he was 12 years old, Kami began helping carry things to a camp 33 Mount Everest.
A.In all B.continue C. Since then D.twice E. enjoy F. considered
Kami has been climbing mountains for over 35 years. He climbed Mount Everest for the first time in 1994. 34 , he has climbed the mountain almost every year.
In 2019, Kami broke his own record 35 in less than a week. He climbed Mount Everest for the 23rd time on May 15. Just six days later, he climbed it for the 24th time. May is 36 the best time for climbing Everest because that’s when the weather is the best.
Kami also climbed many other high mountains in the Himalayas. He holds the world record for climbing the most mountains taller than 8,000 meters. 37 , he has climbed 38 mountains taller than 8,000 meters.
It’s not clear how long Kami will 38 to set climbing records. He says that he will probably keep on climbing until he’s sixty.
【答案】
29.C 30.A 31.E 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.D 36.F 37.A 38.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自尼泊尔的登山者卡米·丽塔,他创造了攀登珠穆朗玛峰次数最多的新世界纪录。
29.句意:5月7日,他创造了攀登珠穆朗玛峰次数最多的新世界纪录。根据“52-year-old Kami has climbed Mount Everest 26 times.”可知他登珠峰的次数最多,the most times“次数最多”符合语境。故选C。
30.句意:许多最有才华的导游都来自一群叫夏尔巴人的人。根据“many of...guides are from a group of people...”以及所给词可知是很多有才华的导游,the most talented“最有才华的”符合语境。故选A。
31.句意:他们具备登山所需的技能。根据“have the...needed to climb the mountain”以及所给词可知是有登山所需的技能,skills“技能”符合语境。故选E。
32.句意:他的父亲是20世纪50年代第一批帮助外国登山者登上珠穆朗玛峰的夏尔巴人之一。根据“Mount Everest in the 1950s”以及所给词可知是登上珠穆朗玛峰,go up“向上”符合语境。故选B。
33.句意:12岁时,卡米开始帮忙把东西运到珠峰脚下的一个营地。根据“carry things to a camp...Mount Everest”以及所给词可知是在山脚下的营地,at the base of“在……的底部”符合语境。故选D。
34.句意:从那以后,他几乎每年都要登山。根据“He climbed Mount Everest for the first time in 1994”可知是自从1994年之后,他每年都登山,since then“自从那时”符合语境。故选C。
35.句意:2019年,卡米在不到一周的时间里两次打破了自己的纪录。根据“Kami broke his own record...in less than a week”以及所给词可知两次打破了记录,twice“两次”符合语境。故选D。
36.句意:五月被认为是攀登珠穆朗玛峰的最佳时间,因为那时天气最好。根据“May is...the best time for climbing Everest”以及所给词可知五月被认为是攀登珠穆朗玛峰最好的时间,considered“认为”符合语境。故选F。
37.句意:他总共攀登了38座8000米以上的山峰。根据“he has climbed 38 mountains taller than 8,000 meters.”以及所给词可知他一共攀登了38座8000米以上的高峰,in all“总共”符合语境。故选A。
38.句意:目前尚不清楚卡米将在多长时间内继续创造攀登纪录。根据“how long Kami will...to set climbing records”以及所给词可知是继续创造记录,continue“继续”符合语境。故选B。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。
have an idea bad think of punish foot
On Saturday morning, every boy in town is happy, except Tom Sawyer. He has to paint the fence because he 39 for the mistakes he made yesterday. The fence is at least nine 40 high and runs nearly half the block long. After only a few strokes, he sits down and begins to 41 all the fun he has planned for the day. He knows that the painting will take up all afternoon. Even 42 other boys will come by soon and see him do his chores. Just then, Ben Rogers comes along the road with an apple in his hand. Tom 43 He picks up his brush and goes back to work.
interest in silence he discover slowly
“Got to work, hey ” says Ben. “Work What work are you talking about It’s not every day a boy gets to paint a whole fence by 44 .” Then Tom goes on painting. Ben watches Tom 45 . He becomes more and more 46 . After a while, he says, “Say, Tom, let me try.”
“No, I’m sorry. Aunt Polly says there isn’t one boy in a thousand that’s fit to paint the fence.” “Come on, Tom. Let me just try, please… I’ll give you my apple!
Tom considers a moment longer. Then very 47 he hands the brush over to Ben. Sitting under a shady tree, Tom eats the apple and watches Ben paint the fence in the hot sun. He thinks he 48 something wonderful since then: To make a boy want something, all you have to do is to make that something hard to get!
【答案】
39.is punished/was punished 40.feet 41.think of 42.worse 43.has an idea 44.himself 45.in silence 46.interested 47.slowly 48.has discovered
【导语】本文选自《汤姆索亚历险记》,讲述了汤姆因为犯错而要刷围栏,汤姆通过自己的聪明让其他小伙伴自愿刷围栏,还换得了很多东西。
39.句意:他必须刷围栏,因为他因昨天犯的错误而受到惩罚。根据“for the mistakes he made yesterday”可知,他因昨天犯的错误而受到惩罚,punish“惩罚”,主语和动词之间为被动关系,使用被动语态,时态为一般现在时或者一般过去时。故填is punished/was punished。
40.句意:围栏至少有9英尺高,几乎有半个街区长。根据“nine… high”可知,此处描述高度,指9英尺高,foot“英尺”,使用复数形式。故填feet。
41.句意:只划了几下,他就坐下来,开始想他今天计划的所有有趣的事情。根据“After only a few strokes, he sits down and begins to … all the fun he has planned for the day.”可知,此处指想他今天计划的所有有趣的事情,think of“想”,begin to do“开始做”。故填think of。
42.句意:甚至更糟糕的是,其他男孩很快就会过来看他做家务。根据“Even… other boys will come by soon and see him do his chores.”可知,此处指更糟糕的是,Even可以修饰形容词比较级,worse“更糟糕的”,故填worse。
43.句意:汤姆有个主意。根据“He picks up his brush and goes back to work.”可知,汤姆有个主意。have an idea“有个主意”,本句为一般现在时,主语为单数第三人称,使用动词三单,故填has an idea。
44.句意:不是每天都有一个男孩能自己刷整个围栏的。根据“by”可知,by oneself“独自”,此处使用himself。故填himself。
45.句意:本默默地看着汤姆。根据“After a while, he says, ‘Say, Tom, let me try.’”可知,起初本只是默默地看着汤姆,in silence“默默地”,故填in silence。
46.句意:他变得越来越感兴趣。根据“After a while, he says, ‘Say, Tom, let me try.’”可知,本越来越感兴趣,interested“感兴趣的”,故填interested。
47.句意:然后他慢慢地把刷子递给本。根据“Tom considers a moment longer. Then very… he hands the brush over to Ben.”可知,他慢慢地把刷子递给本,slowly“慢慢地”,副词修饰动词。故填slowly。
48.句意:他认为,从那以后,他发现了一些奇妙的东西:要让一个男孩想要什么,你所要做的就是让他难以得到!根据“He thinks he… something wonderful since then: To make a boy want something, all you have to do is to make that something hard to get!”可知,他发现了一些奇妙的东西,discover“发现”,此处使用现在完成时,主语为he,使用助动词has。故填has discovered。
短文选词填空
A.outdoors B.habits C.different D.similar E. reduce
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can 49 the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief (信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision (视力) and 50 of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted — this rate (比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spend a 51 amount (数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However, the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day 52 — 90 minutes less than the Australian children.
A.if B.prevents C.more D.naturally E. less.
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s Vision Centre, said, “Humans are 53 long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend 54 time outdoors.” Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical (化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and 55 people from becoming short-sighted.
So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter 56 that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.
【答案】49.E 50.B 51.D 52.A 53.D 54.E 55.B 56.A
【导语】本文主要讲述每天花费两到三个小时到户外运动会减少近视的机会,研究者用新加坡和澳大利亚的100个小孩做了实验,最后建议我们经常出去活动。
49.句意:一个研究表明:每天花费两到三个小时去户外玩能够减少变成近视的机会。根据“It challenges the belief that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.”可知户外玩耍2-3个小时会减少近视的机会。reduce“减少”。故选E。
50.句意:他们比较了新加坡和澳大利亚100名7岁儿童的视力和习惯。根据“However, the Singaporean children spent an average of only half an hour a day ... — 90 minutes less than the Australian children.”可知表示对比两个孩子的习惯。habits“习惯”。故选B。
51.句意:两组都花费相同的时间读书、看电视和打电脑游戏。根据“However, the Singaporean children spent an average of only half an hour a day ... — 90 minutes less than the Australian children.”可知表示户外运动的时间不一样,但是他们用了相同的时间阅读、看电视和打电脑游戏。similar“相同的”。故选D。
52.句意:然而,新加坡的孩子每天花费半个小时户外活动,比澳大利亚的小孩少了90分钟。根据“Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can ... the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows.”可知新加坡的小孩户外运动少。outdoors“在户外”。故选A。
53.句意:人们天生就是远视,但是当人们开始上学并且花很少的时间甚至不花时间参加户外活动,眼睛近视的人的数量就开始变大。“long-sighted”是形容词,空处用副词,且表示“天生远视”,naturally“天生地”。故选D。
54.句意:在世界上,我们也能看到越来越多的城市里的小孩近视,主要的原因可能是城里的小孩在户外花很少的时间。空处修饰不可数名词time,且城里的小孩和农村的小孩对比,用比较级,less“较少的”。故选E。
55.句意:科学家认为自然光有一种特殊的化学物质,可以阻止眼球变形,防止人们近视。根据空前“and”可知,空处与stops并列,所以空处用第三人称单数,表示“防止近视”。prevents“防止”。故选B。
56.句意:这段时间是用来野餐还是做运动并不重要。根据“It doesn’t matter ...”可知表示是否这个时间是用于野餐或运动,if“是否”。故选A。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.number B.much C. losing D.at all E. danger F. fun
Protecting animals has got 57 attention all over the world. Every year IUCN (国际自然保护联盟) reports some important information about the plants and animals in 58 . The giraffe is one of them. Over the last 30 years, the 59 of giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many animals are 60 their lives because of human activities. Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for 61 .
A.give B.difficult C. voice D.everyone E. outside F. the other
Animals will get more help, if 62 starts to do something. Here are the things you can do.
Love animals. You could 63 them a hand when it is necessary.
Go 64 to see wildlife. If you take a walk in nature, you can enjoy seeing all the plants and animals around you.
Speak up for wildlife. Animals can’t speak for themselves. You can be a 65 for your animal friends.
Learn more about animals’ 66 situations. By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to help them.
【答案】
57.B 58.E 59.A 60.C 61.F 62.D 63.A 64.E 65.C 66.B
【导语】本文就“如何帮助动物”给出了一些建议。
57.句意:保护动物已受到全世界的广泛关注。根据“Protecting animals has got ... attention all over the world.”及选词可知,保护动物受到了广泛地关注,故选B。
58.句意:每年国际自然保护联盟都会报告一些有关濒危动植物的重要信息。根据“...giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today!”可知,每年报告的是濒危动物的信息,in danger“垂危”,故选E。
59.句意:在过去的30年里,长颈鹿的数量下降了40%。根据“... of giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today!”及选词可知,此处说的是长颈鹿的数量,故选A。
60.句意:许多动物因为人类的活动而失去了生命。根据“Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth ...”及选词可知,很多动物失去了生命,空前有are,此处用现在分词形式,故选C。
61.句意:动物常常因为它们的肉、牙齿,甚至只是为了好玩而被杀害。根据“Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for ...”及选词可知,此处说的是“为了好玩而杀死动物”,故选F。
62.句意:如果每个人都开始做点什么,动物会得到更多的帮助。根据“Animals will get more help, if ... starts to do something”及选词可知,如果每个人都做点什么,故选D。
63.句意:必要时你可以帮它们一把。根据“... them a hand when it is necessary”及选词可知,此处指的是“帮助它们”,give sb a hand“帮助某人”,could后接动词原形,故选A。
64.句意:到外面去看野生动物。根据“... to see wildlife. If you take a walk in nature, you can enjoy seeing all the plants and animals around you.”及选词可知,要出去看看野生动物,故选E。
65.句意:你可以成为动物朋友的代言人。根据“Animals can’t speak for themselves. You can be a ... for your animal friends.”及选词可知,可以成为动物朋友的代言人,故选C。
66.句意:进一步了解动物的困境。根据“By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to help them.”及选词可知,要进一步的了解动物的困境,故选B。
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-5小题选用,第二个方框供6-10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.not only B.help C. at first D.nothing E. but F. something
19-year-old Martha Larsen has been a personal trainer(教练) for over a year. When she was younger, she wanted to be a footballer, 67 she broke her leg at the age of 16, and a footballer career (事业) was not possible anymore. “I was sad 68 ,” she says. “So my parents advised me to join a gym. I grew to love that, and soon I was helping others get started.”
Before long, people were coming to Martha for 69 . Now she has over 40 students—some more than twice her age! She believes she offers 70 other trainers do not. “With me, it’s not just about getting fitter,” she says. She 71 makes her students train very hard, but also helps them think about what they should eat. “Eating healthily is so important. If I do my job well, my students will sleep, work and play better.”
A.dream of B.which C. further D.make enough money E. pay for F. who
What advice would Martha give someone 72 wants to get fit “The most important thing is not to wait until you can 73 a personal trainer. The time to begin is now. Start slowly with short runs, and go 74 each day. Soon you’ll be ready for the gym.” Martha still lives with her parents, but she doesn’t want to stay there for too long. “A lot of personal trainers 75 moving to Hollywood and getting rich by training the stars,” she says. “I’ll be happy if I 76 to buy my own apartment. I don’t need to change.”
【答案】
67.E 68.C 69.B 70.F 71.A 72.F 73.E 74.C 75.A 76.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了19岁的私人教练Martha Larsen。
67.句意:当她年轻的时候,她想成为一名足球运动员,但她在16岁时摔断了腿,足球生涯再也不可能了。根据“When she was younger, she wanted to be a footballer,...she broke her leg at the age of 16, and a footballer career (事业) was not possible anymore.”可知,前后两句话为转折关系,需用转折连词连接。表示但她在16岁时摔断了腿,足球生涯再也不可能了。选项E“但是”符合题意,故选E。
68.句意:“一开始我很难过,”她说。根据“I was sad...”可知,本句话缺状语,意为一开始我很难过,选项C“一开始”符合题意,介词短语作状语,故选C。
69.句意:不久,人们纷纷向玛莎求助。根据“Before long, people were coming to Martha for...”可知,此空缺宾语,又根据“Now she has over 40 students—some more than twice her age!”可知,此处表达人们纷纷向玛莎求助,选项B“帮助”符合题意,名词作宾语。故选B。
70.句意:她相信自己提供了其他培训师所没有的东西。根据“She believes she offers...other trainers do not.”可知,此空缺宾语,又根据“She...makes her students train very hard, but also helps them think about what they should eat.”可知,此处表示玛莎提供了其他培训师所没有的东西。选项F“一些东西”符合题意,不定代词作宾语,故选F。
71.句意:“对我来说,这不仅仅是为了变得更健康,”她说。她不仅让学生们刻苦训练,还帮助他们思考应该吃什么。根据“She...makes her students train very hard, but also helps them think about what they should eat.”可知,此为not only...but also...句型,意为”不仅……而且……“,选项A”不仅“符合题意,故选A。
72.句意:玛莎会给想要健身的人什么建议?根据“What advice would Martha give someone...wants to get fit ”可知,本句为定语从句,从句中缺主语且指代人,选项F“谁”符合题意,故选F。
73.句意:最重要的是不要等到你能支付私人教练的费用。根据“The most important thing is not to wait until you can...a personal trainer.”可知,本空缺谓语,表达能支付私人教练的费用,选项E“支付”符合题意,故选E。
74.句意:从短距离跑步开始,慢慢地开始,每天走得更远。根据“Start slowly with short runs, and go...each day.”可知,本空缺副词,意为走得更远,选项C“更远地”符合题意,故选C。
75.句意:很多私人教练都梦想着搬到好莱坞,通过培训明星来致富。根据“A lot of personal trainers...moving to Hollywood and getting rich by training the stars,”可知,本空缺谓语,意为梦想搬到好莱坞,dream of doing“梦想做某事”,选项A“梦想”符合题意,故选A。
76.句意:如果我能赚到足够的钱买自己的公寓,我会很高兴的。我不需要改变。根据 “I’ll be happy if I...to buy my own apartment. I don’t need to change.”可知,本空缺谓语,意为赚到足够的钱买自己的公寓,make enough money to do“赚足够的钱做某事”,选项D“赚足够的钱”符合题意,故选D。
将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词每词只能填一次
A.hides B.in fact C. true D.or E. record
Nobody likes a computer virus, but at least you can get rid of it. And there is a lot of anti-virus (病毒) software these days. It can find a virus, fix it and you can forget about it. Unluckily the same isn’t 77 for spyware.
What is spyware It is software that 78 somewhere on your computer. It collects information about what you do on the Internet and passes the information on companies without your permission (允许). If you shop on the Internet and use your credit card, you should know that some spyware will 79 the information.
Your computer can catch spyware through lots of ways. If you open the wrong email, 80 you visit the wrong website, spyware can download itself onto your computer. And spyware often comes with free software.
A.quietly B.are connected to C. allows D.problems E. slower
Most spyware just collects information about your surfing habits for advertising reasons. But some spyware can be more powerful and will often make your computer 81 . “Adware” is a type of spyware which is advertising software. It makes advertisements appear now and then while you 82 the Internet. Not dangerous, but very annoying (令人心烦的).
If this is the first time you’ve heard of spyware, you’ve probably got some on your PC. Surveys (调查) have found that 90% of computers have several pieces of spyware on them. And spyware will stay on your computer for a long time, 83 collecting information and sending it back to its owners.
There is some anti-spyware software that will remove most of your 84 . However, some anti-spyware software is spyware itself, so be careful.
【答案】77.C 78.A 79.E 80.D 81.E 82.B 83.A 84.D
【导语】本文介绍了电脑上的间谍软件是如何记录我们的信息,并给我们带来困扰的。
77.句意:不幸的是,间谍软件却不是这样。根据句子中的“Unluckily”可知,对于间谍软件,上述的处理方法是“不正确的”。故选C。
78.句意:它是藏在你电脑某处的软件。分析句子结构可知,这是定语从句,空格处是从句中的谓语动词,结合备选单词可知,hides“隐藏”符合题意。故选A。
79.句意:如果你在网上购物并使用信用卡,你应该知道一些间谍软件会记录信息。分析句子结构,这是宾语从句,空格处是从句中的谓语动词,结合备选词汇可知,间谍软件会“记录”你的信用卡信息符合题意。故选E。
80.句意:如果你打开了错误的电子邮件,或者你访问了错误的网站,间谍软件就会自动下载到你的电脑上。“you open the wrong email”和“you visit the wrong website”是表示并列的两个句子,所以用并列连词or表示“或者”。故选D。
81.句意:但是一些间谍软件可能更强大,并且经常会使您的计算机变慢。make sth+形容词,“使……处于某种状态”,结合备选词汇,形容词slower,使你的电脑“更慢”符合题意。故选E。
82.句意:当您连接到互联网时,它会不时地显示广告。分析句子结构,这里缺少谓语动词,结合备选词汇,are connected to“连接”网络符合题意。故选B。
83.句意:而间谍软件会在你的电脑上停留很长一段时间,悄悄的收集信息并发还给它的主人。分析句子结构,用来修饰动词collecting,所以用副词,所以quietly“悄悄地”符合题意。故选A。
84.句意:有一些反间谍软件可以解决你的大部分问题。根据句子中的“anti-spyware software”可知,他们可以解决你大部分的病毒“问题”。故选D。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
alive bad report sad instead of
China Waits for Ya Ya’s ReturnOld friends are on the way. News 85 that the giant pandas Ya Ya and Le Le would come back to China in December 2022. It has been twenty years since they were seen to Memphis Zoo in America. 86 , Le Le passed away on February 3rd 2023 87 returning home.
It’s said that Le Le died because of the poor care he got when he was 88 . He lost his weight and appeared to have a toothache that the zoo wasn’t able to treat. Before death his health was getting even 89 , but no health care was offered to help him. He was only 24 years old, but pandas can live well for over 30 years.
make sure however notice disease cover
Ya Ya, the other panda, also shows her bad condition and sleeps the whole day. Besides she has suffered a lot from the stomach 90 for a long time.
Though the zoo wanted to 91 its carelessness condition from the public, their poor condition 92 by visitors’ cameras. Many people point out that one of the worst problems is the low quality and small amount of bamboo. 93 , the Memphis Zoo didn’t agree with the saying.
Now, we are calling for immediate steps to honor Le Le and 94 of Ya Ya’s safe return.
【答案】
85.reported 86.Sadly 87.instead of 88.alive 89.worse 90.disease 91.cover 92.was noticed/had been noticed 93.However 94.make sure
【导语】本文主要讲了中国的大熊猫在海外生活悲惨,乐乐已经离开人世,而丫丫有望归国。
85.句意:新闻报道称,大熊猫丫丫和乐乐将于2022年12月返回中国。根据“News”可知,空后是报道的内容, report 意为“报道”,这里用过去式。故填reported。
86.句意:不幸的是,乐乐于2023年2月3日去世,没有回国。根据“Le Le passed away on February 3rd 2023”可知,这里是不幸的是,这里用sad的副词 sadly,首字母大写。故填Sadly。
87.句意:不幸的是,乐乐于2023年2月3日去世,没有回国。根据“returning home.”可知,这里是乐乐去世了而没有回国。 instead of意为“而不是”。故填instead of。
88.句意:据说乐乐的死是因为他活着时得到的照顾很差。根据“because of the poor care he got”可知,这里指乐乐活着时得到的照顾很差,alive 意为“活着的”。故填alive。
89.句意:在去世之前,他的健康状况越来越差,但没有提供任何医疗保健来帮助他。根据“but no health care was offered to help him.”可知,这里应该是他的健康状况越来越差, bad 意为“差的”,even后跟比较级。故填worse。
90.句意:此外,她长期以来饱受胃病之苦。根据“she has suffered a lot from the stomach…for a long time.”可知,这里指她长期以来饱受胃病之苦,disease意为“疾病”。故填disease。
91.句意:尽管动物园想向公众掩盖其疏忽大意的情况,但游客的摄像机注意到了它们糟糕的状况。根据“its carelessness condition from the public,”可知,这里指掩盖其疏忽大意的情况, cover意为“遮盖”,to后跟动词原形。故填cover。
92.句意:尽管动物园想向公众掩盖其疏忽大意的情况,但游客的摄像机注意到了它们糟糕的状况。根据“by visitors cameras.”可知,这里是被注意到,notice意为“注意到”,这里应该用一般过去时的被动语态或过去完成时的被动语态。故填was noticed/had been noticed。
93.句意:然而,孟菲斯动物园并不同意这一说法。根据“the Memphis Zoo didn’t agree with the saying.”可知,这里表示转折,用 however 引导,首字母大写。故填However。
94.句意:现在,我们呼吁立即采取措施向乐乐致敬,并确保丫丫的安全返回。根据“of Ya Ya’s safe return.”可知,这里指确保丫丫的安全返回,make sure意为“确保”。故填make sure。
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