中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题08 句型转换（四类考题全掌握）（详解版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、划线部分提问
1．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）An architect draws plans of buildings every day. (就划线部分提问)
an architect do every day
2．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）Tim’s uncle has been an engineer for several years. (对划线部分提问)
has Tim’s uncle been an engineer
3．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）Mr. Smith has been dead for three years. (就划线部分提问)
has Mr. Smith been dead
4．（2022秋·上海·七年级期中）It took us two and a half hours to draw the floor plan.(就划线部分提问)
did it take you to draw the floor plan
5．（2022秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）It took him 20 minutes to get to school on foot.（对划线部分提问）
did it take him to get to school on foot
6．（2022秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）You should feed your puppies aged 5 months 3-4 times every day. (对划线部分提问)
should you feed your puppies aged 5 months
7．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）It took us two weeks to finish the mini project on food.(对划线部分提问）
did it take you to finish the mini project on food
8．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）We call people from Thailand Thai. (划线部分提问)
you call people from Thailand
9．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）People have kept dogs for millions of years. (对划线部分提问)
have people kept dogs
10．（2023·上海·七年级期中）I went to the Bund for sightseeing and fun.(对画线部分提问)
you go to the Bund
11．（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）Janet has been a headmaster since she was 35 years old. (划线部分提问)
has Janet been a headmaster
12．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）Most children would like to see funny films. (对划线部分提问)
of film would most children like to see
13．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）We will visit Disneyland Park in Hong Kong this summer holiday. (对划线部分提问)
you visit in Hong Kong this summer holiday
14．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Kate takes Sam to the park twice a month. (对画线部分提问)
does Kate take Sam to the park
15．（2022秋·上海嘉定·七年级统考期中）David put the round table near the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
David put the round table
16．（2022秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）The book on the shelf is newly published. (划线部分提问)
is newly published
17．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Peter has lived in the city since 2012. (对画线部分提问)
has Peter lived in the city
18．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）I’d like to live in the suburbs. (对划线部分提问)
you like to live
19．（2022秋·上海闵行·七年级统考期中）She’d like a bedroom with a big window. (对划线部分提问)
of bedroom would she like
20．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）My mother prefers the long black dress. (划线部分提问)
does your mother prefer
21．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）We call people from Australia Australians. (对划线部分提问)
we call people from Australia
22．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）I have lived in Shanghai for more than thirty years.（对划线部分提问）
have you lived in Shanghai
23．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）It took her about three hours to fly from Shanghai to Chengdu. （对划线部分提问）
did it take her to fly from Shanghai to Chengdu
24．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）The vets in the SPCA take care of sick animals with love. （对划线部分提问）
the vets in the SPCA take care of sick animals
25．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海市建平中学西校校考期中）It is 2 hours’ ride to travel from Baoshan to Pudong by bike.(划线部分提问)
is it to travel from Baoshan to Pudong by bike
二、同义句转化
26．（2021·七年级统考期中）Jack is not clever, but he works hard. （保持句意基本不变）
Jack is not clever, he is .
27．（2021秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）Tom takes care of his younger brother at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)
Tom his younger brother at weekends.
28．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）Shall we make a plan for the New Year (保持句意不变)
making a plan for the New Year
29．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）We use paints and brushes for painting the outside of the model house. （保持句意不变)
We use paints and brushes the outside of the model house.
30．（2022·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考期中）A fireman uses a hose to put out fires.（保持原意基本不变）
A hose is putting out fires.
31．（2021秋·上海松江·七年级统考期中）Ben and I had a wonderful time during our trip to the UK.（保持句意基本不变）
Ben and I during our trip to the UK.
32．（2021秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）Granny Chen takes good care of some homeless cats and dogs. （保持句意不变）
Granny Chen some homeless cats and dogs well.
33．（2021·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校联考期中）I joined the Party three years ago. (保持句意不变)
I in the Party for three years.
34．（2021·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校联考期中）Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket （保持句意不变）
Excuse me. Can you tell me to the nearest supermarket
35．（2021·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）My mother likes “Monkey King” better than “Space War”. (保持原句意思)
My mother “Monkey King” “Space War”.
36．（2021·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）We often use a key ring to hold the keys.（保持句子意思不变）
A key ring is often holding the keys.
37．（2021·上海浦东新·七年级统考期中）Lisa has been in Shanghai for 30 years. （保持句意基本不变）
Lisa has been in Shanghai 30 years .
38．（2021·上海·七年级校联考期中）It took Susie more than an hour to cook food yesterday evening. （保持句意基本不变）
Susie more than an hour food yesterday evening.
39．（2021秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市民办华育中学校考期中）Hurry up, and you will be there on time. (保持句意不变)
you hurry up, you be there on time.
40．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）Some poor people in foreign countries have no food or water. （保持句意不变）
Some poor people in foreign countries have food or water.
41．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）Peter liked the red coat better than the green one. (保持句意基本不变)
Peter the red coat the green one.
42．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）It took the British writer her whole life to write the world-famous novel. (保持句意基本不变)
The British writer her whole life the world-famous novel.
43．（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）Shall we have dinner in the seafood restaurant tonight （保持句意不变）
having dinner in the seafood restaurant tonight
44．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）She is silly not to forgive others for their faults. （保持句意不变）
It’s not to forgive others for their faults.
45．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）Amy was so careful that she noticed small changes around her. （保持句意不变）
Amy was small changes around her.
46．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）The boy isn’t old enough to go to school this year. （保持句意基本不变）
The boy is to go to school this year.
47．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Book the train ticket online early, and you will be able to buy it.(保持句意不变)
you book the train ticket online early, you be able to buy it.
48．（2021·上海虹口·七年级上外附中校考期中）Tim joined the army 3 years ago. (同义改写)
Tim 3 years ago.
Tim joined the army.
49．（2021秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市民办华育中学校考期中）Jack wrote the most untidily of all the students in his class.（同义句）
Jack’s handwriting than in his class.
50．（2023·上海·七年级期中）I have lunch at school on weekdays. Tom has lunch at school on weekdays, too.(保持句意不变)
I have lunch at school on weekdays. Tom.
三、改写句子
51．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）I wear a uniform at work. (一般疑问句)
wear a uniform at work
52．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）Bob has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)
Bob his lunch at school every day
53．（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）I’d like to see films about clowns. (改为一般疑问句)
you to see films about clowns
54．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）The architect needs some help to finish his plan. (改为一般疑问句)
the architect any help to finish his plan
55．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）Kitty made the cake with me last night . (改为否定句)
Kitty the cake with me last night.
56．（2022·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考期中）The clever boy has many good ideas.（改为否定句）
The clever boy many good ideas.
57．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）The girl had a good time with her family during the Spring Festival. (改为一般疑问句)
the girl a good time with her family during the Spring Festival
58．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）The cakes and dumplings are very delicious. (改为感叹句)
the cakes and dumplings are!
59．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Jane has already seen this film.(改为一般疑问句)
Jane seen this film
60．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）We are going to visit the Disneyland in Hong Kong next week. (改为否定句)
We going to the Disneyland in Hong Kong next week.
61．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）Please use your living computer to solve the problem.（改为反意疑问句）
Please use your living computer to solve the problem,
62．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）He can speak English and French. (改为否定句)
He speak English French.
63．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）He has already been to Space Museum in Moon Town. (改为否定句)
He been to Space Museum in Moon Town .
64．（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）Jack needs to buy a computer book for his father. (改为否定句)
Jack to buy a computer for his father.
65．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）John’s hardly used to the country life. （改为反意疑问句）
John’s hardly used to the country life,
66．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）People all over the world watched a very unusual football match on TV last night. （改为感叹句）
unusual football match people all over the world watched on TV last night!
67．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）I need someone to help me with the work.（改为否定句）
I anyone to help me with the work.
68．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）Kitty’s never late for school. （改为反意疑问句）
Kitty’s never late for school,
69．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）Mr. Black has few friends in Garden City. (反意疑问句)
Mr. Black has few friends in Garden City,
70．（2022·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考期中）Jane never put her money into a bank. （改为反意疑问句）
Jane never put her money into a bank,
71．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）We couldn’t see plants in the Sahara Desert. We couldn’t see animals, either. (合并为一句)
We could see plants animals in the Sahara Desert.
72．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Kitty needs a shirt with long sleeves.(改为否定句)
Kitty a shirt with long sleeves.
73．（2023·上海·七年级期中）John put the book on the shelf yesterday. (改为否定句)
John the book on the shelf yesterday.
74．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）I see so many butterflies in the garden. They are flying around colorful flowers.（合并为一句）
I so many butterflies in the garden around colorful flowers.
75．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）“Will you go abroad for further study？” the teacher asked me. （改为宾语从句）
The teacher asked me for further study.
四、将所给单词连成句子
76．（2021·上海·七年级校联考期中）give me, for my visit, you, some suggestions, can , to Shanghai （连词成句）
77．（2021·七年级统考期中）surprising, on my way home , it, meet, is, an old friend, to （连词成句）
.
78．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）to, going, teach, I’m, to, how, make a kite, you (连词成句)
.
79．（2021·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校联考期中）grandpa，is still，his，although，is over eighty，good health，he，in（连词成句）
.
80．（2021·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）Jane, took, good English, many years of hard work, it, to speak, (.) (连词成句)
.
81．（2021·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）like, or, do, the one with the short sleeves, you, the shirt with the long sleeves (连词成句)
82．（2021秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）would, your penfriends, to know about, like, you, what （连词成句）
83．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）you, me, give, can, to, for, my visit, Shanghai, some suggestions （连词成句）
84．（2022秋·上海嘉定·七年级统考期中）would, with, to, three, a, I, like, flat, have, bedrooms, new.
.
85．（2022秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）does, take, by train, from Beijing to Shanghai, how long, it, to travel （连词成句）
86．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）promises to, Tom, his, take care of, new pet (连词成句)
.
87．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海市建平中学西校校考期中）you, do, suburbs, in, to, live, the, like(连词成句)
88．（2022秋·上海闵行·七年级统考期中）is, opposite, school, there, a, supermarket, our (连词成句)
.
89．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）to, by plane, to Shanghai, 10 hours, takes, me, it, travel (连词成句)
.
90．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）your, the lovely puppy, pet, would, keep, like to, as, you,
91．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）to, move, his job, their, new flats, is, to, people’s furniture (连词成句)
.
92．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）have to, the first, to, Susan, train, will, tomorrow morning, start early, catch （连词成句）
.
93．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）try on, the blue belt , can, with, the jeans , I (连词成句)
94．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）have a good time, at the party, last night, Aunt Doris, didn’t（连词成句)
.
95．（2022·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考期中）fashionable, the, runway, on, clothes, often, models, the, wear（连词成句）
.
96．（2023·上海·七年级期中）it, to, is, very, in, Shanghai, travel, convenient, for, visitors(连词成句)
.
97．（2021秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）keep people safe, many years ago, helped, from danger, dogs (连词成句)
.
98．（2022秋·上海·七年级期中）like, would, as, dog, you, keep, to, pet, your, one (连词成句) (注意标点符号和大小写)
99．（2022秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）if , travel to, you, Hangzhou , will , beautiful views, see, you（连词成句）
.
100．（2023·上海·七年级期中）bodies, can, use, people, their, smart, a(n), connect, watch, to(连词成句)
.
参考答案：
1． What does
【详解】句意：建筑师每天绘制建筑物的设计图。划线部分是谓语和宾语成分，疑问句用what提问，句首单词首字母需大写。原句是一般现在时，疑问句的助动词用does。故填What；does。
2．How long
【详解】句意：蒂姆的叔叔当工程师已经好几年了。划线部分表示时间段，对此提问用疑问词how long表示“多久”，故填How long。
3． How long
【详解】句意：史密斯先生已经去世三年了。划线部分是时间段，对此提问用疑问词how long“多久”，故填How；long。
4．How long
【详解】句意：绘制平面图花了我们两个半小时。对画线部分“two and a half hours2个半小时”表时间段进行提问，疑问词用how long意为“多长时间”。故填How long。
5． How long
【详解】句意：他步行到学校花了20分钟。划线部分“20 minutes”指的是花费的时间，对时间段提问，用how long，意为“多长时间”，句子开头首字母大写。故填How；long。
6． How often
【详解】句意：你应该每天喂5个月大的幼犬3-4次。划线部分“3-4 times every day”表示频率，对频率进行提问用How often，意为“多久一次”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填How；often。
7． How long
【详解】句意：完成这个关于食物的小项目花了你们多久的时间？根据划线的“two weeks”可知，此处是针对时间段提问。How long“多久”，针对时间段提问。故填How；long。
8． What do
【详解】句意：我们称来自泰国的人为泰国人。call sb sth是双宾语用，画线部分“Thai”，疑问词用what，原句是一般现在时，主语we是复数，助动词用do。故填What；do。
9． How long
【详解】句意：人们养狗已有数百万年的历史了。根据划线部分可知，对一段时间提问用how long，位于句首，首字母大写，故填How；long。
10． Why did
【详解】句意：我去我去外滩观光和娱乐。对“for sightseeing and fun”原因状语进行提问，用特殊疑问词why，根据“went”可知，句子使用一般过去时，变疑问句时借助助动词did。故填Why；did。
11． How long
【详解】句意：自从Janet35岁就成为了一个校长。划线部分为since+时间点“表示时间段”，疑问句应用how long来提问，句首首字母需要大写，故填How；long。
12．What kind
【详解】句意：大多数孩子都喜欢看有趣的电影。对“funny”提问，是对电影的种类提问，用疑问词what kind，故填What kind。
13． What will
【详解】句意：今年暑假我们将去香港迪士尼乐园。划线部分是visit的宾语，用what提问，句子是一般将来时，will要提前至主语之前。故填What；will。
14． How often
【详解】句意：凯特每个月有两次会带山姆去公园。划线部分表示频率，询问频率用how often，how的首字母h要大写。故填How；often。
15．Where did
【详解】句意：大卫把圆桌放在厨房附近。根据“near the kitchen”可知是对地点提问用where，这里的谓语动词用的是过去式put，所以要借助did来变一般疑问句，故填Where did。
16． Which book
【详解】句意：书架上的那本书是新出版的。原句画线部分“on the shelf”属于名词book的后置定语，由此可知疑问词用Which book。再将原句剩余部分变为一般疑问句。故填Which；book。
17． How long
【详解】句意：Peter自从2012年以来一直住在这座城市。划线部分为since+时间点，因此提问用how long“多久”。故填How；long。
18． Where would
【详解】句意：我想住在郊区。划线部分表示地点，用where提问，原句’d的是would的缩写，疑问句将would提到主语前。故填Where；would。
19． What kind
【详解】句意：她想要一间有大窗户的卧室。划线部分表示房间的种类，作定语，疑问词应用what kind of来提问，句首首字母需大写。故填What；kind。
20． Which dress
【详解】句意：我妈妈更喜欢那条黑色长裙。划线部分表示更喜欢的裙子，用which表示“哪个、哪条”，故填Which；dress。
21． What do
【详解】句意：我们称来自澳大利亚的人为澳大利亚人。根据“Australians”可知，对其提问用特殊疑问词what，位于句首，首字母大写；原句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，助动词用do。故填What；do。
22． How long
【详解】句意：我在上海已经住了三十多年了。划线部分表示时间段，用how long提问，句首需大写首字母，故填How；long。
23． How long
【详解】句意：从上海坐飞机去成都花了她大概10个小时。划线部分about ten hours表示时长多久，应用how long来提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How；long。
24． How do
【详解】句意：爱护动物协会的兽医们用爱心照顾生病的动物。划线部分with love表示做事的方式，应用how引导的特殊疑问句来提问。原句的谓语动词“take care of”说明句子采用一般现在时，主语the vets为复数名词，因此助动词应用do。故填How；do。
25． How far
【详解】句意：从保山骑自行车到浦东需要2个小时的车程。划线部分是距离“两个小时的车程”，因此用how far提问；且首字母大写，故填How；far。
26． Although hard-working
【详解】句意：杰克不聪明，但他工作很努力。此处可以把but连接的并列句转换成although引导的让步状语从句，is后接形容词hard-working作表语，故填Although；hard-working。
27．looks after
【详解】句意：汤姆在周末照顾他弟弟。take care of=look after，都意为“照顾”；时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词填三单，故填looks after。
28．What about/How about
【详解】句意：我们制定一个新年计划好吗？原句是表示建议，结合“making a plan”可知，改写成what/how about doing sth的一个句式，故填What/How about。
29． to paint
【详解】句意：我们用油漆和刷子粉刷样板房的外面。use...for doing sth.或use...to do sth.“用……做某事”。故填to；paint。
30． used for
【详解】句意：消防员用一根软管来灭火。分析句子可知此处是主动语态，可以改为被动语态表达同样意思。由原句中“uses”可判断句子为一般现在时，改为被动语态为“is used”。“be used for doing sth.被用来做……”。故填used；for。
31． enjoyed/had ourselves/fun
【详解】句意：我和本在英国旅行期间玩得很开心。have a wonderful time，玩得很开心，还可以表达为：enjoy oneself/have fun；根据主语“Ben and I”可知，反身代词应用ourselves；原句是一般过去时，动词应用过去式enjoyed/had。故填enjoyed/had；ourselves/ fun。
32． looks after
【详解】句意：陈奶奶把一些无家可归的猫和狗照顾得很好。原句用动词短语 takes good care of 表示“照顾”之意，可以同义转换为动词短语look after。因为句子为一般现在时态且主语Granny Chen 属于第三人称单数，因此look应用其第三人称单数形式looks。故填 looks；after。
33． have been
【详解】句意：我三年前入党了。根据“for three years”可知，改写后的句子用现在完成时have/has done的结构，且要用延续性动词，be in是延续性动词，主语I是第一人称，助动词用have，故填have；been。
34． how to get
【详解】句意：打扰一下。我怎么去最近的超市？此处可用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，how to get to“如何到达”。故填how；to；get。
35． prefers to
【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢“孙悟空”胜过“太空战争”。根据“like ... better than ...”可知此处表示“喜欢……更胜于……”，可用prefer sth. to sth.来替换，主语“my mother”后用动词第三人称单数形式prefers。故填prefers；to。
36． used for
【详解】句意：我们经常用钥匙圈来挂钥匙。保持句意不变，可以改为被动语态，固定短语be used for doing sth“被用来做某事”，故填used；for。
37． since ago
【详解】句意：丽莎在上海已经住了30年了。改为同义句，居住三十年可转换为自从三十年前，用since表示“自从”，ago表示“以前”，故填since；ago。
38． spent cooking
【详解】句意：昨天晚上苏茜花了一个多小时做饭。固定句型It takes sb some time to do sth“花费某人一段时间做某事”，可以和句型“sb spend some time (in) doing sth”互换。句子时态是一般过去时，故填spent；cooking。
39． If don’t won’t
【详解】句意：快点，你会准时到的。本题可以改成if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果你不快点，你就不会准时到那”。if条件状语从句遵从主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称you，因此助动词用don’t，主句用一般将来时，结构是will do，will否定式是won’t。故填If；don’t；won’t。
40． don’t any
【详解】句意：在国外，有一些穷人没有食物或水。原句为一般现在时，表示否定时，主语Some poor people为复数名词，应借助助动词do加not，缩写成don’t。在否定句中，名词food和water前用any修饰，不用some。故填don’t；any。
41． preferred to
【详解】句意：彼得喜欢那件红上衣胜过那件绿上衣。like...better...=prefer...to...“比起……来还是……好”，原句是一般过去时，此处动词也用过去式，prefer的过去式是preferred，故填preferred；to。
42． spent writing
【详解】句意：这位英国作家花了一生的时间才写出了这部举世闻名的小说。结合两句对比可知，此处可以用spend time doing sth的结构，原句是一般过去时，此处动词也用过去式，此处的write要用动名词形式，故填spent；writing。
43． What/How about
【详解】句意：我们今晚在海鲜餐厅吃饭好吗？此处表示建议，可用结构what/how about doing sth。故填What/How；about。
44．silly of her
【详解】句意：她不原谅别人的过错是愚蠢的。本题中用到的句型为“It is adj. for/of sb. not to do sth.”“不做某事对于某人来说是怎么样的”。it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。当形容词是客观词时用for；当形容词是主观词时用of。本题中形容词是主观词silly，所以用of。故填silly of her。
45． careful enough to notice
【详解】句意：艾米非常细心以至于注意到周围的小变化。so…that意为“太……以至于……”，可以替换成“adj.+enough+to do sth.”意为“足够……能做某事”，故填careful；enough；to；notice。
46．too young
【详解】句意：这男孩今年还不够上学的年龄。原句not...enough to句型表示“还不够做某事”，可转换为too... to句型，表示“太……而不能……”，not old enough与too young同义。故填too young。
47． If will
【详解】句意：提前在网上预订火车票，你就能买到。根据题干可知，保持句意不变可表达为“如果你早点在网上订火车票，你就能买到”。“如果”if引导条件状语从句；根据“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时（will do），故填If；will。
48． has been a soldier since It is three years since
【详解】句意：蒂姆三年前参军了。根据题干要求可知 ，非延续性动词（短语）join the army可转换为延续性动词（短语）be a soldier，且应用“since+时间段+ago”作时间状语，则句子时态为现在完成时。再根据题干要求及句子结构可知，第二句考查“It is +时间段+since+从句（谓语为一般过去时）”。故填has；been；a；soldier；since；It；is；three；years；since。
49． was untidier anyone else’s
【详解】句意：在Jack班中，Jack书写最不整洁。由than可知，此处应用比较级进行同义转换，表达最高级意思，即比其他任何人，可用anyone else’s表达“其他任何人的书写”。由wrote可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以应用was untidier，表示“更不整洁”。故填was；untidier；anyone；else’s。
50． So does
【详解】句意：我工作日在学校吃午餐。Tom工作日也在学校吃午餐。句子动词是have，当表示前面陈述的肯定情况也适用于另一者时，用“so+助动词+主语（另一者）”，表示“另一个者也如此”，Tom是第三人称单数，助动词用does。故填So；does。
51． Do you
【详解】句意：我上班穿制服。原句wear是动词原形，一般疑问句借助于助动词do，第一人称I要改为第二人称you，故填Do；you。
52． Does have
【详解】句意：鲍勃每天在学校吃午饭。原句是一般现在时、单三形式，改为一般疑问句助动词用does，后接动词原形。故填Does；have。
53． Would like
【详解】句意：我想看关于小丑的电影。I’d=I would，一般疑问句将would放在句首，其他不变，故填Would；like。
54． Does need
【详解】句意：建筑师需要一些帮助来完成他的计划。原句中needs是动词三单，一般疑问句借助于助动词does，后面的动词用原形need，故填Does；need。
55． didn’t make
【详解】句意：昨天晚上Kitty和我一起做蛋糕了。句子中含有实义动词made并为一般过去时，所以改为否定句需要didn’t，动词则变为原形make，其余保持不变。故填didn’t；make。
56． doesn’t have
【详解】句意：这个聪明的男孩有很多好主意。has是动词三单，改为否定句要借助于助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形have，故填doesn’t；have。
57． Did have
【详解】句意：女孩在春节期间和她的家人过得很开心。考查陈述句和一般疑问句的转换。原句的谓语动词had为实义动词过去式，所以此处应由助动词did打头，后接动词原形，句首首字母需要大写，故填Did；have。
58． How delicious
【详解】句意：蛋糕和饺子很好吃。此处感叹句的中心词是形容词delicious，用感叹句结构：How+形容词+主谓。故填How；delicious。
59． Has yet
【详解】句意：简已经看过这部电影了。本句要求改为一般疑问句，应把助动词has提到句首，already用于肯定句，yet用于否定和疑问句，把already改为yet。故填Has；yet。
60． aren’t visit
【详解】句意：我们下周要去香港的迪士尼乐园。原句含有结构be going to“将要”，变否定在be后加not即可，are与not可以缩写为aren’t；to后接动词原形。故填aren’t；visit。
61． won’t you
【详解】句意：请用你的活电脑来解决这个问题。原句是“Please+动词原形”开头的祈使句，反意部分用won’t you。故填won’t；you。
62． can’t or
【详解】句意：他会说英语和法语。can的否定是can’t，否定句中and改为or。故填can’t；or。
63． hasn’t yet
【详解】句意：他已经去过位于月亮镇的太空博物馆。考查肯定句变否定句。原句是现在完成时，应改为现在完成时的否定句，其结构为“have/has not + done ... yet”。主语he是第三人称单数，应使用has。has和not可以缩写为“hasn’t”。在现在完成时的否定句中，需将already替换为yet，放于句尾，表示“还没……”。故填hasn’t；yet。
64． doesn’t need
【详解】句意：杰克需要去给他爸爸买一本电脑书。对含有实义动词，时态为一般现在时的句子改为否定句，应借助助动词，由于主语是三单，所以借助does not，缩写成doesn’t而动词 needs要变为原形。故填doesn’t；need。
65． is he
【详解】句意：约翰几乎不习惯乡村生活。根据“John’s hardly used to the country life.”可知，否定陈述句的反意疑问句应用肯定的附加问句，人称代词用he，助动词为is，故填is；he。
66． What an
【详解】句意：全世界的人昨晚在电视上观看了一场不同寻常的足球比赛。根据“unusual football match”可知，此处用what引导的感叹句结构，what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主谓，unusual是以元音音素开头的，冠词用an，故填What；an。
67．don’t need
【详解】句意：我需要有人帮我做这项工作。根据“need someone to help me”可知，此句中的need是实义动词，且是动词原形，改为否定句借助于助动词don’t，后接动词原形need，故填don’t need。
68．is she
【详解】句意：凯蒂上学从不迟到。原句含有否定词“never”，故反意疑问句部分要用肯定结构；原句为be动词is，疑问句部分的be动词也用is；“Kitty”为女性，人称代词用she来指代。故填is she。
69．does he
【详解】句意：Black先生在花园城没有几个朋友。考查陈述句和反意疑问句的转换，反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，根据“few”可知陈述部分为否定意义，所以此处应用肯定形式；而陈述句的谓语动词has为实义动词的第三人称单数，所以此处应用助动词does；主语Mr Black用he“他”指代，故填does he。
70． did she
【详解】句意：简从不把钱存入银行。根据“never”可知反意疑问句的疑问部分用肯定形式；根据“Jane never put...”可知疑问部分借助助动词did，主语用代词she。故填did；she。
71． neither nor
【详解】句意：我们在撒哈拉沙漠看不到植物。我们也看不到动物。根据原句可知，此处应表达为“在撒哈拉沙漠我们既看不到植物也看不到动物”，neither...nor...“既不……也不……”符合语境。故填neither；nor。
72． doesn’t need
【详解】句意：基蒂需要一件长袖衬衫。原句时态一般现在时，句中含有实义动词needs，主语是Kitty，所以变否定句应借助助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形need，故填doesn’t；need。
73． didn’t put
【详解】句意：约翰昨天把书放在书架上了。原句是一般过去时，动词是实义动词，故否定句的助动词应用didn’t，动词恢复原形put。故填didn’t；put。
74． see flying
【详解】句意：我在花园里看到很多蝴蝶。他们在多彩的花丛间飞。根据题干信息可知，此处考查see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”。故填see；flying。
75．whether I would go abroad/if I would go abroad
【详解】句意：老师问我：“你将会出国深造吗？” 老师问我是否会出国深造。考查直接引语变间接引语。当直接引语是一般疑问句时，变间接引语一般由if或whether来当连接词，语序要改为陈述语序。本句中主句的时态为一般过去时，所以从句的时态要变成对应的过去时，即一般将来时will变成过去将来时would。故填whether/if I would go abroad。
76．Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知是一个疑问句。can“能”，位于句首；you“你”，放在情态动词后； give me“给我”；some suggestions“一些建议”；for my visit“为了我的参观”；to Shanghai“去上海”。故填Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai“你能为我的上海之行提些建议吗”。
77．It is surprising to meet an old friend on my way home
【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，此处是It is adj to do sth的结构；此处的形容词用surprising“令人惊讶的”，to meet an old friend“见一位老朋友”，作真正的主语；on my way home“在我回家的路上”，作状语，放在句尾。故填It is surprising to meet an old friend on my way home“在回家的路上遇到一位老朋友，真让人吃惊”。
78．I’m going to teach you how to make a kite
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是肯定句，主语是I，be going to do sth.“将要做某事”；teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，直接宾语是how to make a kite“如何制作风筝”。故填I’m going to teach you how to make a kite“我要教你怎么做风筝”。
79．Although his grandpa is over eighty, he is still in good health
【详解】although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，his grandpa is over eighty“他爷爷八十多岁了”；be in good health“健康良好”；he is still in good health“他身体仍然很好”作主句，故填Although his grandpa is over eighty, he is still in good health“他爷爷虽然已经八十多岁了，但身体仍然很好”。
80．It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，it在此处作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to speak good English，took作谓语，many years of hard work作宾语。故答案为：It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English“简花了很多年的努力才把英语讲好”。
81．Do you like the shirt with the long sleeves or the one with the short sleeves
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知是一个疑问句。do是助动词，位于句首；you“你”，放在助动词后；like“喜欢”；the shirt with the long sleeves“长袖衬衫”；or“或者”； the one with the short sleeves“短袖衬衫”。故填Do you like the shirt with the long sleeves or the one with the short sleeves“你喜欢长袖衬衫还是短袖衬衫”。
82．What would you like to know about your penfriends
【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句是What引导的特殊疑问句，句式为What would sb. like to do sth.“某人想要做某事吗”；to know about your penfriends“了解你的笔友”。故填What would you like to know about your penfriends“关于你的笔友，你想知道什么”。
83．Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词， you作主语，can作助动词，give作谓语，me和some suggestions作宾语，for作目的状语，my visit放在 for之后，Shanghai作地点状语，位于句末。故答案为：Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai “你能给我一些参观上海的建议吗 ”。
84．I would like to have a new flat with three bedrooms
【详解】根据所给标点可知该句为陈述句。I作主语，would like to have作谓语，a new flat作宾语，with three bedrooms作后置定语。故答案为：I would like to have a new flat with three bedrooms“我想要一套有三间卧室的新公寓。”
85．How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by train
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点符号可知本句是特殊疑问句，how long“多长时间”，置于句首，后接一般疑问句；助动词does放在it前面，后接动词原形。固定句型It takes some time to do sth.“做某事花费一些时间”，后接动词不定式；travel from Beijing to Shanghai“从北京去上海”；by train“乘火车”。故填How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by train“从北京乘火车到上海需要多长时间”。
86．Tom promises to take care of his new pet
【详解】Tom作主语；promises to do sth.“承诺做某事”；take care of“照顾”；his new pet“他的新宠物”。故填Tom promises to take care of his new pet“汤姆答应照顾他的新宠物”。
87．Do you like to live in the suburbs
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是一般疑问句，助动词do放主语you之前，后加动词原形like；like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”；live in the suburbs“住在郊区”。故填Do you like to live in the suburbs“你喜欢住在郊区吗”。
88．There is a supermarket opposite our school
【详解】根据所给标点及单词可知，本句是there be句型的陈述句。there is“有”，位于句首；a supermarket“一家超市”，作表语；opposite our shool“我们学校对面”，作状语。故填There is a supermarket opposite our school“我们学校对面有一家超市”。
89．It takes me 10 hours to travel to Shanghai by plane
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，It“它”， takes“花费”，me “我”，谓语动词后作宾格，10 hours“10小时”，travel to “旅行”，Shanghai“上海”，by plane“乘飞机”。本句用了“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是to do sth。故答案为：It takes me 10 hours to travel to Shanghai by plane“我坐飞机去上海要花10个小时”。
90．Would you like to keep the lovely puppy as your pet
【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词，would you like to do sth“你想要做某事吗”，keep“饲养”，the lovely puppy“可爱的小狗”，as your pet“作为你的宠物”。故填Would you like to keep the lovely puppy as your pet“你愿意养这只可爱的小狗做你的宠物吗”。
91．His job is to move their people’s furniture to their new flats
【详解】根据标点和所给词可知，本句是陈述句，主语是his job，is是系动词； to move是不定式作表语；move...to...“把……搬到……”，固定短语；their people’s furniture作move的宾语；their new flats作to的宾语。故填His job is to move their people’s furniture to their new flats“他的工作是把他们家的家具搬到他们的新公寓”。
92．Susan will have to start early to catch the first train tomorrow morning
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，Susan作主语， will作助动词，have to作谓语， the first修饰train；to用来表目的，后面接catch；tomorrow morning做时间状语放句末。故填Susan will have to start early to catch the first train tomorrow morning“为了赶上明天早上的第一班火车，苏珊必须早点动身。”。
93．Can I try on the jeans with the blue belt
【详解】根据标点符号可知，这是一个问句，将can放在句首，I是主语，try on是谓语，the jeans with the blue belt作宾语，故填Can I try on the jeans with the blue belt“我可以试穿那条有蓝色腰带的牛仔裤吗”。
94．Aunt Doris didn’t have a good time at the party last night
【详解】根据标点符号“.”可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，Aunt Doris作主语，didn’t have a good time作谓语和宾语，at the party作地点状语，last night作时间状语。故答案为：Aunt Doris didn’t have a good time at the party last night“多丽丝阿姨昨晚在聚会上玩得不开心”。
95．The models often wear fashionable clothes on the runway
【详解】the models作主语；often是频度副词，置于主谓之间；wear谓语；fashionable clothes宾语；on the runway地点状语。故填The models often wear fashionable clothes on the runway“模特们在T台上经常穿着时髦的衣服”。
96．It is very convenient for visitors to travel in Shanghai
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，it作形式主语；is作系动词；very convenient作表语；for visitors作状语修饰整个句子；to travel in Shanghai是不定式作真正的主语，位于句末；使用句型“It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth”表示“某人做某事是……”。故答案为：It is very convenient for visitors to travel in Shanghai“游客在上海旅游非常方便”。
97．Dogs helped keep people safe from danger many years ago
【详解】根据句末标点可知是陈述句，结合单词提示，dogs“狗”作主语，helped“帮助”作谓语，其后接动词原形keep；help do sth.“帮助做某事”，“keep sb. +形容词”表示让某人保持某种状态，keep from表示“使……远离”，都是固定结构；people“人们”；safe“安全的”；danger“危险”；many years ago“好多年前”作时间状语。本句是一般过去时态，故答案为Dogs helped keep people safe from danger many years ago“很多年前，狗帮助人们远离危险”。
98．Would you like to keep one dog as your pet /You would like to keep one dog as your pet.
【详解】句末没有标点提示，可组成陈述句也可组成一般疑问句。分析所给单词，you作主语，would like在本句中和keep ... as一起构成would like to keep ... as作谓语，one dog作宾语放在keep的后面，your pet作as的宾语放在句尾。当组成陈述句时时，答案为You would like to keep one dog as your pet. 当组成一般疑问句时，在陈述句基础上将would位于句首，其余保持不变，所以答案为Would you like to keep one dog as your pet 故答案为：You would like to keep one dog as your pet“你想养一只小狗作为你的宠物”或Would you like to keep one dog as your pet“你想养一只小狗作为你的宠物吗”。
99．You will see beautiful views if you travel to Hangzhou /If you travel to Hangzhou, you will see beautiful views
【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句和从句主语都是you，you travel to Hangzhou是条件，因此是从句，时态上遵循主将从现原则，主句是you will see beautiful views。if引导的从句，可以在前，也可以在后。故填You will see beautiful views if you travel to Hangzhou/If you travel to Hangzhou, you will see beautiful views“如果你想游览杭州，你会看到美丽的景色”。
100．People can use a smart watch to connect their bodies
【详解】people作主语；can use作谓语；use sb to do sth“用某物做某事”；a smart watch作use的宾语；connect their bodies“连接他们的身体”，故填People can use a smart watch to connect their bodies“人们可以使用智能手表连接他们的身体”。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题08 句型转换（四类考题全掌握）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、划线部分提问
1．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）An architect draws plans of buildings every day. (就划线部分提问)
an architect do every day
2．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）Tim’s uncle has been an engineer for several years. (对划线部分提问)
has Tim’s uncle been an engineer
3．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）Mr. Smith has been dead for three years. (就划线部分提问)
has Mr. Smith been dead
4．（2022秋·上海·七年级期中）It took us two and a half hours to draw the floor plan.(就划线部分提问)
did it take you to draw the floor plan
5．（2022秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）It took him 20 minutes to get to school on foot.（对划线部分提问）
did it take him to get to school on foot
6．（2022秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）You should feed your puppies aged 5 months 3-4 times every day. (对划线部分提问)
should you feed your puppies aged 5 months
7．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）It took us two weeks to finish the mini project on food.(对划线部分提问）
did it take you to finish the mini project on food
8．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）We call people from Thailand Thai. (划线部分提问)
you call people from Thailand
9．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）People have kept dogs for millions of years. (对划线部分提问)
have people kept dogs
10．（2023·上海·七年级期中）I went to the Bund for sightseeing and fun.(对画线部分提问)
you go to the Bund
11．（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）Janet has been a headmaster since she was 35 years old. (划线部分提问)
has Janet been a headmaster
12．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）Most children would like to see funny films. (对划线部分提问)
of film would most children like to see
13．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）We will visit Disneyland Park in Hong Kong this summer holiday. (对划线部分提问)
you visit in Hong Kong this summer holiday
14．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Kate takes Sam to the park twice a month. (对画线部分提问)
does Kate take Sam to the park
15．（2022秋·上海嘉定·七年级统考期中）David put the round table near the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
David put the round table
16．（2022秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）The book on the shelf is newly published. (划线部分提问)
is newly published
17．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Peter has lived in the city since 2012. (对画线部分提问)
has Peter lived in the city
18．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）I’d like to live in the suburbs. (对划线部分提问)
you like to live
19．（2022秋·上海闵行·七年级统考期中）She’d like a bedroom with a big window. (对划线部分提问)
of bedroom would she like
20．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）My mother prefers the long black dress. (划线部分提问)
does your mother prefer
21．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）We call people from Australia Australians. (对划线部分提问)
we call people from Australia
22．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）I have lived in Shanghai for more than thirty years.（对划线部分提问）
have you lived in Shanghai
23．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）It took her about three hours to fly from Shanghai to Chengdu. （对划线部分提问）
did it take her to fly from Shanghai to Chengdu
24．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）The vets in the SPCA take care of sick animals with love. （对划线部分提问）
the vets in the SPCA take care of sick animals
25．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海市建平中学西校校考期中）It is 2 hours’ ride to travel from Baoshan to Pudong by bike.(划线部分提问)
is it to travel from Baoshan to Pudong by bike
二、同义句转化
26．（2021·七年级统考期中）Jack is not clever, but he works hard. （保持句意基本不变）
Jack is not clever, he is .
27．（2021秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）Tom takes care of his younger brother at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)
Tom his younger brother at weekends.
28．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）Shall we make a plan for the New Year (保持句意不变)
making a plan for the New Year
29．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）We use paints and brushes for painting the outside of the model house. （保持句意不变)
We use paints and brushes the outside of the model house.
30．（2022·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考期中）A fireman uses a hose to put out fires.（保持原意基本不变）
A hose is putting out fires.
31．（2021秋·上海松江·七年级统考期中）Ben and I had a wonderful time during our trip to the UK.（保持句意基本不变）
Ben and I during our trip to the UK.
32．（2021秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）Granny Chen takes good care of some homeless cats and dogs. （保持句意不变）
Granny Chen some homeless cats and dogs well.
33．（2021·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校联考期中）I joined the Party three years ago. (保持句意不变)
I in the Party for three years.
34．（2021·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校联考期中）Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket （保持句意不变）
Excuse me. Can you tell me to the nearest supermarket
35．（2021·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）My mother likes “Monkey King” better than “Space War”. (保持原句意思)
My mother “Monkey King” “Space War”.
36．（2021·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）We often use a key ring to hold the keys.（保持句子意思不变）
A key ring is often holding the keys.
37．（2021·上海浦东新·七年级统考期中）Lisa has been in Shanghai for 30 years. （保持句意基本不变）
Lisa has been in Shanghai 30 years .
38．（2021·上海·七年级校联考期中）It took Susie more than an hour to cook food yesterday evening. （保持句意基本不变）
Susie more than an hour food yesterday evening.
39．（2021秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市民办华育中学校考期中）Hurry up, and you will be there on time. (保持句意不变)
you hurry up, you be there on time.
40．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）Some poor people in foreign countries have no food or water. （保持句意不变）
Some poor people in foreign countries have food or water.
41．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）Peter liked the red coat better than the green one. (保持句意基本不变)
Peter the red coat the green one.
42．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）It took the British writer her whole life to write the world-famous novel. (保持句意基本不变)
The British writer her whole life the world-famous novel.
43．（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）Shall we have dinner in the seafood restaurant tonight （保持句意不变）
having dinner in the seafood restaurant tonight
44．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）She is silly not to forgive others for their faults. （保持句意不变）
It’s not to forgive others for their faults.
45．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）Amy was so careful that she noticed small changes around her. （保持句意不变）
Amy was small changes around her.
46．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）The boy isn’t old enough to go to school this year. （保持句意基本不变）
The boy is to go to school this year.
47．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Book the train ticket online early, and you will be able to buy it.(保持句意不变)
you book the train ticket online early, you be able to buy it.
48．（2021·上海虹口·七年级上外附中校考期中）Tim joined the army 3 years ago. (同义改写)
Tim 3 years ago.
Tim joined the army.
49．（2021秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市民办华育中学校考期中）Jack wrote the most untidily of all the students in his class.（同义句）
Jack’s handwriting than in his class.
50．（2023·上海·七年级期中）I have lunch at school on weekdays. Tom has lunch at school on weekdays, too.(保持句意不变)
I have lunch at school on weekdays. Tom.
三、改写句子
51．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）I wear a uniform at work. (一般疑问句)
wear a uniform at work
52．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）Bob has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)
Bob his lunch at school every day
53．（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）I’d like to see films about clowns. (改为一般疑问句)
you to see films about clowns
54．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）The architect needs some help to finish his plan. (改为一般疑问句)
the architect any help to finish his plan
55．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）Kitty made the cake with me last night . (改为否定句)
Kitty the cake with me last night.
56．（2022·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考期中）The clever boy has many good ideas.（改为否定句）
The clever boy many good ideas.
57．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）The girl had a good time with her family during the Spring Festival. (改为一般疑问句)
the girl a good time with her family during the Spring Festival
58．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）The cakes and dumplings are very delicious. (改为感叹句)
the cakes and dumplings are!
59．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Jane has already seen this film.(改为一般疑问句)
Jane seen this film
60．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）We are going to visit the Disneyland in Hong Kong next week. (改为否定句)
We going to the Disneyland in Hong Kong next week.
61．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）Please use your living computer to solve the problem.（改为反意疑问句）
Please use your living computer to solve the problem,
62．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）He can speak English and French. (改为否定句)
He speak English French.
63．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）He has already been to Space Museum in Moon Town. (改为否定句)
He been to Space Museum in Moon Town .
64．（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）Jack needs to buy a computer book for his father. (改为否定句)
Jack to buy a computer for his father.
65．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）John’s hardly used to the country life. （改为反意疑问句）
John’s hardly used to the country life,
66．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）People all over the world watched a very unusual football match on TV last night. （改为感叹句）
unusual football match people all over the world watched on TV last night!
67．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）I need someone to help me with the work.（改为否定句）
I anyone to help me with the work.
68．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）Kitty’s never late for school. （改为反意疑问句）
Kitty’s never late for school,
69．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）Mr. Black has few friends in Garden City. (反意疑问句)
Mr. Black has few friends in Garden City,
70．（2022·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考期中）Jane never put her money into a bank. （改为反意疑问句）
Jane never put her money into a bank,
71．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）We couldn’t see plants in the Sahara Desert. We couldn’t see animals, either. (合并为一句)
We could see plants animals in the Sahara Desert.
72．（2023·上海·七年级期中）Kitty needs a shirt with long sleeves.(改为否定句)
Kitty a shirt with long sleeves.
73．（2023·上海·七年级期中）John put the book on the shelf yesterday. (改为否定句)
John the book on the shelf yesterday.
74．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）I see so many butterflies in the garden. They are flying around colorful flowers.（合并为一句）
I so many butterflies in the garden around colorful flowers.
75．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）“Will you go abroad for further study？” the teacher asked me. （改为宾语从句）
The teacher asked me for further study.
四、将所给单词连成句子
76．（2021·上海·七年级校联考期中）give me, for my visit, you, some suggestions, can , to Shanghai （连词成句）
77．（2021·七年级统考期中）surprising, on my way home , it, meet, is, an old friend, to （连词成句）
.
78．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）to, going, teach, I’m, to, how, make a kite, you (连词成句)
.
79．（2021·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校联考期中）grandpa，is still，his，although，is over eighty，good health，he，in（连词成句）
.
80．（2021·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）Jane, took, good English, many years of hard work, it, to speak, (.) (连词成句)
.
81．（2021·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）like, or, do, the one with the short sleeves, you, the shirt with the long sleeves (连词成句)
82．（2021秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）would, your penfriends, to know about, like, you, what （连词成句）
83．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）you, me, give, can, to, for, my visit, Shanghai, some suggestions （连词成句）
84．（2022秋·上海嘉定·七年级统考期中）would, with, to, three, a, I, like, flat, have, bedrooms, new.
.
85．（2022秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）does, take, by train, from Beijing to Shanghai, how long, it, to travel （连词成句）
86．（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）promises to, Tom, his, take care of, new pet (连词成句)
.
87．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海市建平中学西校校考期中）you, do, suburbs, in, to, live, the, like(连词成句)
88．（2022秋·上海闵行·七年级统考期中）is, opposite, school, there, a, supermarket, our (连词成句)
.
89．（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）to, by plane, to Shanghai, 10 hours, takes, me, it, travel (连词成句)
.
90．（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）your, the lovely puppy, pet, would, keep, like to, as, you,
91．（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）to, move, his job, their, new flats, is, to, people’s furniture (连词成句)
.
92．（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）have to, the first, to, Susan, train, will, tomorrow morning, start early, catch （连词成句）
.
93．（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）try on, the blue belt , can, with, the jeans , I (连词成句)
94．（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）have a good time, at the party, last night, Aunt Doris, didn’t（连词成句)
.
95．（2022·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考期中）fashionable, the, runway, on, clothes, often, models, the, wear（连词成句）
.
96．（2023·上海·七年级期中）it, to, is, very, in, Shanghai, travel, convenient, for, visitors(连词成句)
.
97．（2021秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）keep people safe, many years ago, helped, from danger, dogs (连词成句)
.
98．（2022秋·上海·七年级期中）like, would, as, dog, you, keep, to, pet, your, one (连词成句) (注意标点符号和大小写)
99．（2022秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）if , travel to, you, Hangzhou , will , beautiful views, see, you（连词成句）
.
100．（2023·上海·七年级期中）bodies, can, use, people, their, smart, a(n), connect, watch, to(连词成句)
.
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