中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01 完形填空20篇（名校期中及校考真题）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that
It’s 2 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they will help to take care of you. Strong, 3 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush you teeth 4 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on both sides and the back teeth. Take your time while brushing. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 5 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss (牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you will get used to 6 it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
1．A．close B．wash C．serve D．open
2．A．although B．if C．because D．when
3．A．tight B．white C．healthy D．clean
4．A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
5．A．every B．both C．either D．neither
6．A．helping B．making C．feeling D．doing
（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside, they enjoyed 7 the seagulls (海鸥). They learned a lot about these lovely birds.
They will often come close to you when you are eating anything. If you 8 pieces of bread to them, they at once snatched (抓住) it up.
Seagulls swim well, but they do not often dive for fish. They are also good at 9 with their wings. When a seagull is in the sky, he puts his legs under his body. Tom often watched them come to the ground because he liked the way they 10 the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they touched the ground. Mary liked to see them gliding (滑翔) over the 11 as they often do, without moving their 12 . But she said she didn’t like the noise they made.
7．A．catching B．seeing C．watching D．playing
8．A．threw B．took C．sent D．thought
9．A．swimming B．flying C．running D．rising
10．A．held B．beat C．put D．kept
11．A．water B．beach C．sky D．ground
12．A．eyes B．feet C．legs D．wings
（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s ones. If everyone 13 such cars in the future, there will be 14 pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less 15 . Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, 16 these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.
The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for 17 trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop 18 more gasoline. (汽油)
If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower small ones.
13．A．drives B．flies C．swims D．pollutes
14．A．more B．less C．fewer D．least
15．A．quiet B．busy C．crowded D．noisy
16．A．so B．because C．what D．when
17．A．big B．medium C．short D．long
18．A．with B．in C．to D．for
（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）Many teenagers are busy with schoolwork. And they play with friends when they are free. Emma Yang doesn’t. Though she is only 14, she has created a mobile app for Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症) patients already.
Yang’s grandmother has Alzheimer’s. Like other Alzheimer’s patients, she always forgot people and things. Yang wanted to do something to help her remember people. She 19 the idea of creating an app. Yang spent two years developing the Timeless app. It helps Alzheimer’s patients 20 people in photos. Now Yang’s grandmother won’t forget her.
Yang prepared as well as possible for the project, but most people didn’t think a 12-year-old girl could make a 21 . So they didn’t take her work seriously. Yang raised $10,000 online last year to support (支持) her project.
The app also provides a phone book which is based on (以……为基础) 22 . Using it, a user can tap (轻敲) on photos to call a person. At present Yang works with an international team. An AI company is named Kairos. Its leading technology officer is now Yang’s adviser.
Yang encouraged (鼓励) other 23 people to believe in themselves. “Technology can make kids put their ideas into action,” she said. “As long as you get out there, tell people about your idea, find someone who can support you and help you, and work hard, you’ll 24 e on, everybody!”
19．A．came up with B．took care of C．made use of D．caught up with
20．A．call B．remember C．name D．understand
21．A．speech B．living C．difference D．mistake
22．A．telephones B．memories C．behaviors D．pictures
23．A．young B．clever C．sad D．proud
24．A．usually B．finally C．suddenly D．hardly
（2023·上海·七年级期中）Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time playing with her. One night, he had much work to do, 25 couldn’t play with his daughter. In order to keep her 26 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 27 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 28 time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.
About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, “Okey, it’s finished. Can we play now ” Mr. Black was surprised, saying, “That’s 29 . Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every piece in its place.
Mr. Black said, “That’s surprising! How did you do that ” Helen said, “It was 30 . On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”
25．A．or B．and C．but D．then
26．A．sleepy B．warm C．free D．busy
27．A．left home B．got home C．left the office D．got to the office
28．A．no B．enough C．much D．some
29．A．right B．wrong C．possible D．impossible
30．A．hard B．simple C．difficult D．different
（2023·上海·七年级期中）Do you know Expo 2015 will be held from May 1st to October 31st in Milan in Italy People all over the 31 are looking forward to it.
Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your trip.
Rule 1: Do your homework
Read everything you can find about it 32 going. Carefully study the maps. Know the pavilions. Find out whether the entrance is nearest to the pavilions you want to visit. A plan will make a big difference.
Rule 2: Allow plenty of time
Expo 2015 is one of the largest events. It will 33 many days to see it. Plan to spend at least a week seeing it.
Rule 3: Pace yourself
Expo is enormous. You ought to pay great attention to the distances. It is better to spend a day seeing a single area. Remember to 34 the most comfortable shoes.
Rule 4: Get going as early as possible
At many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any other time. And avoid the last two weeks. During every Expo, In early October people suddenly realize, “ Expo will 35 soon! I haven’t seen it!” As a result, the last several weeks usually have the most crowded days of the whole Expo.
Rule 5: Find out what everyone else is doing and do the opposite
Most people go on weekends or on holidays. So do the opposite. Go on weekdays when most people are at work.
Rule 6: Turn up
Expo 2015 is an amazing once-in-a-lifetime event. When it is gone it will never be seen again. So whatever you do, don’t 36 it!
31．A．country B．world C．Asia D．Africa
32．A．when B．after C．since D．before
33．A．take B．bring C．give D．send
34．A．have B．wear C．order D．own
35．A．go B．stop C．close D．over
36．A．miss B．fail C．lose D．dislike
（2023·上海徐汇·七年级上海市第二初级中学校考阶段练习）What films are good for us
Every year a lot of films are made but not all of them are good for us. Most of these films are not suitable for children. When we see a film in a cinema or watch a video tape at home, we should be 37 to choose a good one.
A good film usually gives us 38 . For example, “Beauty and the beast” teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks. “The Lion King” teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people.
Some films are quickly forgotten, others stay for a long time as classics. People can see a classic film many times and still enjoy it. Every time they see it, they learn something new, for example, if you 39 your looks, you may watch “Beauty and the beast” again and learn that looks are not so important. 40 , if you are sad, you may watch “Mouse Hunt” again to make yourself happy. No matter how you feel, there is always a classic that can meet your need.
There are many 41 of films. There are adventure films, comedies(喜剧), horror films, science-fiction films(科幻片), documentaries(纪录片), action films, love stories, and so on. 42 , many of these films are only suitable(合适) for grown-ups. So always ask your parents before you see a film.
37．A．easy B．free C．convenient D．careful
38．A．a lesson B．a class C．a book D．a story
39．A．depend on B．worry about C．busy with D．dress up
40．A．Surprisingly B．Luckily C．Similarly D．Secondly
41．A．pieces B．kinds C．pairs D．cartoons
42．A．Although B．But C．So D．However
（2022秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）选出最恰当的单词或词语完成短文。
Linda and I planned to go to the cinema on Saturday. However, her mother didn’t let her go on that day 43 they were going out together. Then, we decided that we could go there on another day and Friday seemed to be a good choice. Later, my mother said we were going to be 44 on Friday, so I had to tell the change to Linda. She was unhappy and said, “OK. I would rather go with my other friends.” I got really 45 because she thought it was my fault. It was because of her that we first had to change the date. “Am I wrong ” I asked myself.
One day, I told my 46 to my father. He suggested that I shouldn’t have got angry about that little thing. He asked me to take it easy. He said, “Friends often argue(争论) about where to have a walk, when to watch a movie, what one of them said, and so on. But dear, most of the time, it’s just because of little things that don’t really matter. In fact, friends argue because they 47 each other.”
Sometimes you just happen to have small 48 with your friends, but that doesn’t mean you’re not friends any more. Right
43．A．although B．because C．but D．if
44．A．busy B．free C．rich D．poor
45．A．worried B．tired C．excited D．angry
46．A．problem B．interest C．advice D．study
47．A．talk about B．care about C．wait for D．look at
48．A．talks B．changes C．fights D．fun
（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）Do you walk to school every day That will work, but no, if you like to sleep in the morning, you may be late for your class. If you like bad smells and crowding, the bus might be your choice. But why not a bicycle A bicycle will get you there 49 than your feet and will save your money. This is 50 you see more bicycles than any other kind of transportation in China, about 500 million of them. That’s close to one for every two people in the whole country. But if you survey your class at school, you probably will find a higher rate.
Bicycles became more and more welcomed, because they are fun for people and at the same time, they help develop a strong body. No vehicle(车辆) is better than a bicycle for 51 an autumn weekend outside the city with parents, relatives or friends. You can travel on small, quiet paths. You can also park your bicycle 52 the path wherever(无论哪里) you want to stop to admire the beauty.
Cycling every day helps people build healthier hearts and stronger muscles(肌肉). Some scientists say a 53 ride every day can help you lose weight and keep fit, and help you breathe the fresh air. Nowadays, bicycles are also popular with city planners, they see bicycles as a good way to 54 heavy traffic. Unlike vehicles or buses, bicycles produce no exhaust(废气) and don’t burn energy. Many countries are encouraging more daily use of bicycles.
49．A．faster B．slower C．more slowly D．fast
50．A．when B．what C．why D．how
51．A．entering B．exchanging C．explaining D．enjoying
52．A．inside B．beside C．before D．after
53．A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minutes D．30 minute’s
54．A．reduce B．refuse C．lose D．stop
（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）Rose Garden School is having an International 55 Day. Lisa, an exchange student from England, decides to make up a costurme using different clothes. Read her report below.
First, I have some jewellery(珠宝) from Africa. I will wear some rings on my neck. They are very 56 but I think I will get used to them.
I really like my old English hat, but I also have a huge hat from Mexico. I decide that this is the best kind of hat. It is 57 heavier than the neck rings but I think it looks great.
I want some interesting gloves. I find some gloves from Tokyo. Japanese ladies used to wear very 58 gloves. They cover (覆盖) my hands and also my elbow.
For trousers I choose the special trousers that American cowboys wear 59 they ride horses.
I decide to wear the jacket that bullfighters in Spain wear.
60 these things, I think I will start a new fashion in England.
55．A．Food B．Clothes C．Travelling D．Sports
56．A．ugly B．lovely C．beautiful D．nice
57．A．less B．little C．more D．much
58．A．long B．short C．old D．new
59．A．because B．when C．after D．before
60．A．With B．Have C．For D．Without
（2022秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文）
I went to Yunnan(云南) on vacation with my family last month.
We visited Lugu Lake(泸沽湖) first. As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful. I enjoyed 61 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we started to climb up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful. At that time, I 62 I was in a painting. I thought I would 63 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.
The next morning we went to Lijiang (丽江) by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we arrived. After a short break, we walked around the town and 64 some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles (过桥米线) for supper. They tasted delicious. After 65 , we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight.
Our 66 stop was the “spring city”- Kunming(昆明). We visited Dianchi(滇池), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really 67 day.
The four-day trip was over soon. We had to go home. Yunnan is a very beautiful and interesting place.
61．A．staying B．climbing C．skating D．waiting
62．A．looked like B．felt like C．sounded like D．tasted like
63．A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never
64．A．brought B．took C．bought D．borrowed
65．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．break
66．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
67．A．terrible B．boring C．sunny D．wonderful
（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）William is a shy boy. He becomes worried when he steps into new environments.
When he learned about starting school, William was afraid. 68 his cat Milly Moo was very caring. She came over and sat with him.
On the first day of school, Milly Moo sat by William as he was getting ready to go to school. She went with him and his mother when they 69 school.
After that, Milly Moo walks William to school every school day. She 70 like his little bodyguard. She is there when William is 71 his shoes and coat. She walks next to him to help him overcome his fear. When school is over, Milly Moo even goes with William’s mother to pick up the boy.
William 72 to walk to school with Milly Moo. They share a very special bond.
68．A．Unluckily B．Luckily C．Usually D．Unusually
69．A．left for B．looked for C．waited for D．entered for
70．A．looks B．sounds C．acts D．feels
71．A．putting out B．putting off C．putting up D．putting on
72．A．hates B．loves C．forgets D．remembers
（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海市建平中学西校校考期中）Your room is your own special room. It’s 73 just a place for you to study and sleep. So make it fun and enjoyable to live in. Here are some tips to help you.
Give your room a theme. Having a theme makes your room look more stylish and beautiful. A room’s theme can be 74 . It could be about one of your favourite things, like football or music or a colour. Pick a theme and keep it in mind, then 75 the room around the theme you have chosen.
76 , some boys like skateboarding. Paint the walls in skater stripes, and use skateboards as shelves. 77 you are a girl, you may be more interested in animals like dolphins. Pick curtains and bed covers with dolphin patterns on them. Put dolphin toys on your bed, too. Draw or paint pictures of dolphin patterns on your walls. Make your room as blue as the 78 . So when you walk into the room, you feel like it’s home for dolphins!
73．A．less than B．more than C．as such as D．as long as
74．A．different B．difficult C．important D．interesting
75．A．clean B．decorate C．move D．change
76．A．As is said B．As a result C．For example D．Such as
77．A．As B．While C．When D．If
78．A．sky B．sea C．lake D．river
（2022秋·上海闵行·七年级统考期中）A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend at school, you will be the luckiest. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 79 teaches us that he was right. Many movies, TV series, even our own life stories have proven (证明) it. It seems a bit difficult to have good and true friendship.
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough to develop a true friendship. 80 , it is necessary (必要的) for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.
To some of us, friendships are considered (被认为) very important. At the same time, we need to be clear in our 81 the kinds of friendship we want. Do we want to be close to our friends or keep them at arm’s length Do we want to share ourselves or do we just want to walk on the surface (表 ) For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough, and that’s all right. But at some point we need to 82 that our expectations (期望) are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of the things is the best way to 83 friendships. But it must be done 84 and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action in return. Don’t push it. Don’t do it in a hurry!
79．A．Culture B．Experience C．Information D．Knowledge
80．A．However B．Suddenly C．Instead D．Besides
81．A．thoughts B．hand C．minds D．bodies
82．A．find out B．make sure C．show off D．look for
83．A．break B．share C．cut D．deepen
84．A．slowly B．quickly C．comfortably D．strongly
（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）Mr. White and his wife 85 a farm in England. They grew a lot of things 86 the farm. They worked very hard. One day, Mr. White said to his wife, “Dear, let’s go to London 87 Sunday. We can have a good lunch there, and then we can go to the cinema.” His wife was very happy when she 88 this, because she and her husband always ate a lot, and she didn’t like 89 three times every day.
They went to London by train and walked for an hour. When it was twelve o’clock, they wanted to have a meal. They looked at 90 restaurants, in one of them there was a blackboard outside. On the blackboard was “Lunch 12:30 to14:30 ￡1.50”.
“Well, that’s good,” Mr. White said, “We eat for two hours for ￡1.50 here! This is 91 place for us.”
85．A．sold B．had C．lent D．been
86．A．in B．at C．to D．on
87．A．last B．next C．first D．second
88．A．hear B．listen to C．heard D．listened
89．A．to cook B．cooks C．cooked D．cooking
90．A．a little B．a few C．little D．few
91．A．the B．a C．an D．/
（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）
Pen Pals for 77 Years
Twice a month, Nona Avery sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman has been doing it for 77 years. She has 92 more than 1,500 letters to her pen pal in America.
The 93 started in 1942. Nona, then 12, was reading a magazine. Some ads in the magazine were asking for pen pals. One of them caught Nona’s eye. It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was also 12. “I was very excited,” Nona said. “I sat down immediately, wrote a letter, put it in an envelope — together with a picture of myself — and posted it.”
Nona spent every day 94 for the postman. Two weeks later — which felt like a lifetime — a reply dropped through the letterbox. “I was overjoyed,” Nona said. “There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was all the way on the other side of the world!”
Nona and Alice wanted to learn more about 95 . They kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common(相同点). They liked the 96 books and films.
97 , both Nona and Alice were too poor to afford a plane ticket. It was not until 1987 that they met. “I was so happy to see the person I had been writing to for forty years,” Nona said. “We had a big hug and then sat down, chatting a lot.”
Now in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still keep writing by hand. “Writing is much more intimate (亲密而温馨的), so why shall we change the habit of a lifetime ” Nona said. “I’m so glad that I wrote that first letter 77 years ago.”
92．A．got B．taken C．sent D．given
93．A．hobby B．history C．help D．health
94．A．looking B．waiting C．standing D．paying
95．A．one another B．each one C．each other D．the others
96．A．same B．simple C．surprising D．social
97．A．First B．Next C．Besides D．However
（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）Would you like to know something about the way of shopping in the supermarket People usually write shopping 98 first and then they go shopping. Most people like to go to supermarkets because they can get almost 99 in one supermrket and the things there are a bit 100 . When they get into a supermarket, they take a 101 .Then they find things on their lists and put them in the basket. When they have got nearly all they want, they go to the check-out. Most people do shopping once a 102 . Then they drive home with all the things they have 103 . Do you think it is a good way to shop like this
98．A．notes B．lists C．books D．paper
99．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
100．A．dearer B．lower C．cheaper D．higher
101．A．car B．box C．bag D．basket
102．A．day B．week C．month D．year
103．A．bought B．taken C．made D．brought
（2023·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考阶段练习）Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词，完成短文)
Jason looks at his watch. It is time for his favourite TV show. He turns on the TV. He 104 down in his chair. But then he hears his dog. His dog is scratching(抓) at the 105 . The dog wants to go out. The dog has to go to the bathroom. If he lives in a house, he can let the dog get out into the yard(院子). But he lives in an apartment. He doesn’t have a yard. He can take the dog for a walk. But if he takes the dog for a walk, he can’t watch his 106 TV show. The dog scratches at the door again, so Jason has to 107 the TV.
It is a fine day for walking. Jason and his dog take a walk in the street. Some children are 108 in the park. Some old men are talking. Jason thinks it is a good 109 to play outside.
104．A．stands B．sleeps C．sits D．shops
105．A．rubbish B．door C．space D．chair
106．A．favourite B．delicious C．healthy D．relative
107．A．turn down B．turn up C．turn on D．turn off
108．A．spending B．playing C．planning D．travelling
109．A．idea B．temple C．food D．project
（2023·上海黄浦·七年级上海市民办立达中学校考阶段练习）When I was 19, I worked for a seafood restaurant as a prep cook, but most of the time, I hand-peeled thousands of individual shrimp 12—14 hours a day, six days a week.
We were classic American teenagers 110 one 15-year-old Korean kid who peeled shrimp with us. We nicknamed him “Flounder”（一种鱼）. He was a good kid and we all liked him. Everyone knew Founder’s parents, they owned the flower shop and the liquor store at a nearby mall.
So, one day, about eight of us were sitting around the table, when I said, “Flounder, why are you doing such a job I mean, your parents own two 111 . They must be very rich. You don’t need the money, do you ”
Founder replied, “No, I don’t need the money. I don’t want this job. I hate it here. My dad makes me do it. He said he wanted me to know what my life would be like if I didn’t get 112 .”
It was silent. Flounder didn’t realize what he had said to us. We all knew his dad was right. We’d all been schooled, 113 we weren’t educated. We didn’t even know what it meant.
Mark Twin once said, “Never let your schooling get in the way of your education.” Flounder’s dad knew that we learn in every moment in our lives, so he gave his son the best education he could by 114 him to peel shrimps.
At the time, I didn’t view peeling shrimp as an education, I viewed it as a way to make money. But it was a 115 of my education, and a valuable one I am grateful to have had.
110．A．including B．like C．besides D．except
111．A．malls B．centres C．companies D．businesses
112．A．an education B．a job C．a friend D．a school
113．A．and B．though C．but D．while
114．A．asking B．telling C．advising D．forcing
115．A．part B．kind C．memory D．way
（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）Choose the best words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)
What will the home of the future look like A team of architects in Hong Kong say the city will be tiny, as population continue to 116 and space becomes more expensive.
They have designed “spaceflats” that are only 30 square meters in 117 . These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony (阳台), but everything is 118 planned to make good use of the limited space.
The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away (折叠收拢). There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. You can’t see the cooker, the microwave and the small refrigerator because they are all hidden out of sight.
The other rooms are small but practical (实用的). The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if 119 . The balcony has enough space for two people to sit and you may see an amazing fountain on it. All the room have high ceiling to provide as much as storage (存储) space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in plenty of sunlight.
“Spaceflats” are now being tested in building in Hong Kong. It’s wonderful, said one citizen. “The flat is so well designed that you feel that here is 120 space.”
116．A．reduce B．grow C．move D．protect
117．A．size B．length C．height D．distance
118．A．seriously B．clearly C．quickly D．carefully
119．A．difficult B．thirsty C．necessary D．primary
120．A．plenty of B．a great many C．a bit D．a little
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01 完形填空20篇（名校期中及校考真题）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市七宝实验中学校考期中）Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that
It’s 2 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they will help to take care of you. Strong, 3 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush you teeth 4 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on both sides and the back teeth. Take your time while brushing. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 5 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss (牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you will get used to 6 it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
1．A．close B．wash C．serve D．open
2．A．although B．if C．because D．when
3．A．tight B．white C．healthy D．clean
4．A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
5．A．every B．both C．either D．neither
6．A．helping B．making C．feeling D．doing
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了与健康的牙齿有关的内容：健康的牙齿会是你感到开心的原因，如何让自己的牙齿保持健康，如何刷牙，刷牙的部位，方式和次数等。
1．句意：当你笑的时候，你会张开嘴露出牙齿。
close关闭；wash洗；serve服务；open打开。根据“When you laugh”及常识，可知，大笑时要张着嘴，故选D。
2．句意：这是因为你的牙齿在很多方面都很重要。
although尽管；if如果；because因为；when当……时。根据“Why is that”可知，询问原因用because回答，故选C。
3．句意：强壮的健康牙齿帮助你成长。
tight紧身的；white白色的；healthy健康的；clean干净的。根据“Strong …teeth help you grow”可知，健康的牙齿能帮助人们成长，故选C。
4．句意：每天刷牙两次，起床后和睡觉前。
once一次；twice两次；three times三次；four times四次。根据“after getting up and before bedtime”可知，一天刷两次牙，故选B。
5．句意：让你的父母每三个月帮你买一把新牙刷。
every每个，每隔……；both都；either任何一个；neither都不。根据“Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush … three months”可知，每三个月换一次牙刷，故选A。
6．句意：但很快你就会习惯的。
helping帮助；making制造；feeling感觉；doing做。根据“It feels strange when you do it at first”可知，此处表示很快就还会习惯那样做的，故选D。
（2022·上海闵行·七年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside, they enjoyed 7 the seagulls (海鸥). They learned a lot about these lovely birds.
They will often come close to you when you are eating anything. If you 8 pieces of bread to them, they at once snatched (抓住) it up.
Seagulls swim well, but they do not often dive for fish. They are also good at 9 with their wings. When a seagull is in the sky, he puts his legs under his body. Tom often watched them come to the ground because he liked the way they 10 the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they touched the ground. Mary liked to see them gliding (滑翔) over the 11 as they often do, without moving their 12 . But she said she didn’t like the noise they made.
7．A．catching B．seeing C．watching D．playing
8．A．threw B．took C．sent D．thought
9．A．swimming B．flying C．running D．rising
10．A．held B．beat C．put D．kept
11．A．water B．beach C．sky D．ground
12．A．eyes B．feet C．legs D．wings
【答案】7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．D
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和玛丽在海边度假，他们喜欢看海鸥。他们观看海鸥在空中飞行以及落到地面上的情景。
7．句意：汤姆和玛丽在海边度假时，他们喜欢观察海鸥。
catching抓住；seeing看见；watching观察；playing玩。根据“They learned a lot about these lovely birds.”可知是在海边观察海鸥，学到了很多关于这些可爱的鸟的知识。故选C。
8．句意：如果你向海鸥扔几片面包，它们会马上抓住它。
threw投掷，扔；took拿；sent派送；thought认为。根据“they at once snatched (抓住) it up.”可知是向海鸥扔几片面包，它们会马上抓住它。故选A。
9．句意：它们也擅长于用翅膀飞翔。
swimming游泳；flying飞；running 跑步；rising升起。根据“with their wings”可知海鸥用翅膀飞翔，故选B。
10．句意：汤姆经常看着它们飞到地上，因为他喜欢它们用翅膀拍打空气，还没落地就把脚放下来的样子。
held容纳；beat拍打；put放置；kept保持。根据“the air with their wings ”可知海鸥是用翅膀拍打空气的，因此用beat最合适。故选B。
11．句意：玛丽喜欢看它们在水面上滑翔，就像它们经常做的那样，翅膀保持不动。
water水；beach海滩；sky天空；ground地面。根据“gliding (滑翔) over the...as they often do”可知海鸥应该是在水面上滑翔。故选A。
12．句意：玛丽喜欢看它们在水面上滑翔，就像它们经常做的那样，翅膀保持不动。
eyes眼睛；feet脚；legs腿；wings翅膀。根据常识可知，在滑翔时，海鸥的翅膀是保持不动的，故选D。
（2022·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s ones. If everyone 13 such cars in the future, there will be 14 pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less 15 . Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, 16 these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.
The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for 17 trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop 18 more gasoline. (汽油)
If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower small ones.
13．A．drives B．flies C．swims D．pollutes
14．A．more B．less C．fewer D．least
15．A．quiet B．busy C．crowded D．noisy
16．A．so B．because C．what D．when
17．A．big B．medium C．short D．long
18．A．with B．in C．to D．for
【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在将来可能会有一种小型的小汽车出现，并介绍了这种汽车的优点及缺点。
13．句意：如果未来每个人都驾驶这种汽车，空气中将有更少的污染。
drives驾驶；flies飞；swims游泳；pollutes污染。根据“If everyone ... such cars”可知，是指驾驶这种汽车。故选A。
14．句意：如果未来每个人都驾驶这种汽车，空气中将有更少的污染。
more更多的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；least最少的。根据“there will be ... pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less”可知，是说这种车带来的好处，因此是指更少的污染，pollution是不可数名词，用less修饰。故选B。
15．句意：城市里也会有更多的停车空间，街道也不会那么拥挤。
quiet安静的；busy忙碌的；crowded拥挤的；noisy吵闹的。根据“There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less”可知，是指街道上没有那么拥挤。故选C。
16．句意：开车也会更安全，因为这些小车每小时只能行驶65公里。
so所以；because因为；what什么；when当……时。根据“Driving will be safer, too, ... these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.”可知，句子前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because连接。故选B。
17．句意：未来的这种汽车在城市里四处走动还是很好的，但是他们不适用于长途旅行。
big大的；medium中等的；short短的；long长的。根据“Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop ... more gasoline”可知，不适用于长途旅行。故选D。
18．句意：小汽车将行驶450公里，然后就需要停下来加更多的汽油。
with和；in在……里；to到；for为了。根据“Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop ... more gasoline”可知，汽车需要停下来加油，用for表目的，后跟名词。故选D。
（2022·上海浦东新·七年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）Many teenagers are busy with schoolwork. And they play with friends when they are free. Emma Yang doesn’t. Though she is only 14, she has created a mobile app for Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症) patients already.
Yang’s grandmother has Alzheimer’s. Like other Alzheimer’s patients, she always forgot people and things. Yang wanted to do something to help her remember people. She 19 the idea of creating an app. Yang spent two years developing the Timeless app. It helps Alzheimer’s patients 20 people in photos. Now Yang’s grandmother won’t forget her.
Yang prepared as well as possible for the project, but most people didn’t think a 12-year-old girl could make a 21 . So they didn’t take her work seriously. Yang raised $10,000 online last year to support (支持) her project.
The app also provides a phone book which is based on (以……为基础) 22 . Using it, a user can tap (轻敲) on photos to call a person. At present Yang works with an international team. An AI company is named Kairos. Its leading technology officer is now Yang’s adviser.
Yang encouraged (鼓励) other 23 people to believe in themselves. “Technology can make kids put their ideas into action,” she said. “As long as you get out there, tell people about your idea, find someone who can support you and help you, and work hard, you’ll 24 e on, everybody!”
19．A．came up with B．took care of C．made use of D．caught up with
20．A．call B．remember C．name D．understand
21．A．speech B．living C．difference D．mistake
22．A．telephones B．memories C．behaviors D．pictures
23．A．young B．clever C．sad D．proud
24．A．usually B．finally C．suddenly D．hardly
【答案】19．A 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个12岁的女孩为了帮助有老年痴呆的奶奶记住人，她开发了一个app，她号召其他的年轻人要相信自己。
19．句意：她想出了创建一个应用程序的主意。
came up with想出；took care of照顾；made use of利用；caught up with赶上。根据“...the idea”可知是想出一个主意。故选A。
20．句意：它帮助阿尔茨海默病患者记住照片中的人。
call打电话；remember记得；name命名；understand理解。根据上文“help her remember people”可知她的应用程序帮助患者记住照片中的人。故选B。
21．句意：但大多数人认为一个12岁的女孩不会有什么影响。
speech演讲；living生计；difference不同；mistake错误。根据“most people didn’t think a 12-year-old girl could make a...”可知是人们认为她不会产生什么影响，make a difference“有影响”。故选C。
22．句意：该应用程序还提供了基于图片的电话簿。
telephones电话；memories记忆力；behaviors行为；pictures图片。根据下文“a user can tap (轻敲) on photos to call a person”可知电话簿是基于图片的。故选D。
23．句意：Yang鼓励其他年轻人相信自己。
young年轻的；clever聪明的；sad悲伤的；proud骄傲的。根据“Technology can make kids put their ideas into action”可知她鼓励年轻人相信自己。故选A。
24．句意：你最终会成功的。
usually通常；finally终于；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不。根据“As long as you get out there, tell people about your idea, find someone who can support you and help you, and work hard”可知只要相信自己，找到支持和帮助自己的人，并努力工作，最终都会成功。故选B。
（2023·上海·七年级期中）Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time playing with her. One night, he had much work to do, 25 couldn’t play with his daughter. In order to keep her 26 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 27 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 28 time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.
About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, “Okey, it’s finished. Can we play now ” Mr. Black was surprised, saying, “That’s 29 . Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every piece in its place.
Mr. Black said, “That’s surprising! How did you do that ” Helen said, “It was 30 . On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”
25．A．or B．and C．but D．then
26．A．sleepy B．warm C．free D．busy
27．A．left home B．got home C．left the office D．got to the office
28．A．no B．enough C．much D．some
29．A．right B．wrong C．possible D．impossible
30．A．hard B．simple C．difficult D．different
【答案】25．B 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文讲述了一位爱女儿的爸爸想让女儿拼从报纸上剪下来的地图而不影响自己的工作，可聪明的女儿却根据图片背后的人形图案很快就拼好了。
25．句意：一天晚上，他有很多工作要做，不能和女儿一起玩。
or或者，否则；and并且，和，于是；but但是；then然后。根据“he had much work to do...couldn’t play with his daughter”可知，前后句是并列关系，即他有很多工作要做，于是不能陪女儿玩了，故选B。
26．句意：为了让她忙碌，他在杂志上找到了一张世界地图，并将其切成了碎片。
sleepy困的；warm温暖的；free自由的；busy忙的。根据“he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces.”可知，布莱克先生把地图剪成片让女儿拼是为了让她有事做，而自己好工作，故选D。
27．句意：当他回到家时，海伦跑向他，准备去玩。
left home离开家；got home回到家；let the office离开办公室；got to the office到办公室。根据“Helen came running to him and was ready to play.”可知，当他回到家，故选B。
28．句意：布莱克先生说他现在没有时间玩。
no没有；enough足够的；much许多的；some一些。根据“One night, he had much work to do”可知，布莱克先生要忙工作，所以是没有时间来玩，故选A。
29．句意：那是不可能的。
right对的；wrong错误的；possible可能的；impossible不可能的。根据“Mr. Black was surprised”可知，他是觉得不可能的，故选D。
30．句意：这很简单的。
hard难的；simple简单的；difficult难的；different不同的。根据“On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”可知，海伦觉得这很简单，故选B。
（2023·上海·七年级期中）Do you know Expo 2015 will be held from May 1st to October 31st in Milan in Italy People all over the 31 are looking forward to it.
Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your trip.
Rule 1: Do your homework
Read everything you can find about it 32 going. Carefully study the maps. Know the pavilions. Find out whether the entrance is nearest to the pavilions you want to visit. A plan will make a big difference.
Rule 2: Allow plenty of time
Expo 2015 is one of the largest events. It will 33 many days to see it. Plan to spend at least a week seeing it.
Rule 3: Pace yourself
Expo is enormous. You ought to pay great attention to the distances. It is better to spend a day seeing a single area. Remember to 34 the most comfortable shoes.
Rule 4: Get going as early as possible
At many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any other time. And avoid the last two weeks. During every Expo, In early October people suddenly realize, “ Expo will 35 soon! I haven’t seen it!” As a result, the last several weeks usually have the most crowded days of the whole Expo.
Rule 5: Find out what everyone else is doing and do the opposite
Most people go on weekends or on holidays. So do the opposite. Go on weekdays when most people are at work.
Rule 6: Turn up
Expo 2015 is an amazing once-in-a-lifetime event. When it is gone it will never be seen again. So whatever you do, don’t 36 it!
31．A．country B．world C．Asia D．Africa
32．A．when B．after C．since D．before
33．A．take B．bring C．give D．send
34．A．have B．wear C．order D．own
35．A．go B．stop C．close D．over
36．A．miss B．fail C．lose D．dislike
【答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了2015年世博会将于5月1日至10月31日在意大利米兰举行，介绍了几条关于如何最好地计划你的旅行的黄金法则。
31．句意：全世界的人都期待着它。
country国家；world世界；Asia亚洲；Africa非洲。all over the world“全世界”，固定短语，故选B。
32．句意：在去之前阅读所有你能找到的关于它的东西。
when当……时候；after在……之后；since自从；before在……以前。根据“Read everything you can find about it .... going. ”可知，应是去之前了解，故选D。
33．句意：观看世博会要花很多天。
take花费；bring带来；give给；send送。根据“It will .... many days to see it”可知，主语是it，此处指花费很多天，故选A。
34．句意：记得穿最舒服的鞋子。
have有；wear穿；order订购；own拥有。根据“the most comfortable shoes”可知，应是穿鞋，故选B。
35．句意：世博会即将闭幕！
go去；stop停止；close关闭；over遍及。根据“ I haven’t seen it!”和“As a result, the last several weeks usually have the most crowded days of the whole Expo.”可知，应是意识到要闭幕了还没来得及看，故选C。
36．句意：所以无论你做什么，都不要错过它！
miss错过；fail失败；lose失去；dislike不喜欢。根据“When it is gone it will never be seen again. ”可知，应是劝大家不要错过，故选A。
（2023·上海徐汇·七年级上海市第二初级中学校考阶段练习）What films are good for us
Every year a lot of films are made but not all of them are good for us. Most of these films are not suitable for children. When we see a film in a cinema or watch a video tape at home, we should be 37 to choose a good one.
A good film usually gives us 38 . For example, “Beauty and the beast” teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks. “The Lion King” teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people.
Some films are quickly forgotten, others stay for a long time as classics. People can see a classic film many times and still enjoy it. Every time they see it, they learn something new, for example, if you 39 your looks, you may watch “Beauty and the beast” again and learn that looks are not so important. 40 , if you are sad, you may watch “Mouse Hunt” again to make yourself happy. No matter how you feel, there is always a classic that can meet your need.
There are many 41 of films. There are adventure films, comedies(喜剧), horror films, science-fiction films(科幻片), documentaries(纪录片), action films, love stories, and so on. 42 , many of these films are only suitable(合适) for grown-ups. So always ask your parents before you see a film.
37．A．easy B．free C．convenient D．careful
38．A．a lesson B．a class C．a book D．a story
39．A．depend on B．worry about C．busy with D．dress up
40．A．Surprisingly B．Luckily C．Similarly D．Secondly
41．A．pieces B．kinds C．pairs D．cartoons
42．A．Although B．But C．So D．However
【答案】37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影有很多种，要选择适合自己看的电影。
37．句意：当我们在电影院看电影或在家看录像带时，我们应该仔细选择一部好的。
easy容易的；free免费的；convenient方便的；careful仔细的。根据前文“Most of these films are not suitable for children.”可知，这些电影大多不适合儿童观看，所以我们应该仔细选择一部好的电影。故选D。
38．句意：一部好电影通常会给我们一个教训。
a lesson一个教训；a class一节课；a book一本书；a story一个故事。根据后文“For example, ‘Beauty and the beast’ teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks. ‘The Lion King’ teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people.”可知，《美女与野兽》教会我们爱一个人是因为他或她的善良，而不是因为他的外表；《狮子王》教会我们要勇敢，对别人公平。由此可见一部好电影通常会给我们一个教训。故选A。
39．句意：每次他们看到它，他们都会学到一些新的东西，例如，如果你担心自己的长相，你可能会再看一次《美女与野兽》，并了解到长相并不那么重要。
depend on依靠；worry about担心；busy with忙于；dress up打扮。根据前文“For example, ‘Beauty and the beast’ teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks.”可知，《美女与野兽》教会我们爱一个人是因为他或她的善良，而不是因为他的外表。再根据“if you...your looks, you may watch ‘Beauty and the beast’ again and learn that looks are not so important.”可知，如果你担心自己的长相，你可能会再看一次《美女与野兽》，并了解到长相并不那么重要。故选B。
40．句意：同样，如果你很难过，你可以再看一次《捕鼠记》，让自己开心。
Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Luckily幸运地；Similarly同样；Secondly第二。根据“for example, if you..., you may watch. ...if you are sad, you may watch...”可知，这里举了两个例子，两个例子是并列关系。故选C。
41．句意：电影有很多种。
pieces片；kinds种类；pairs双；cartoons卡通。根据后文“There are adventure films, comedies, horror films, science-fiction films, documentaries, action films, love stories, and so on.”可知，有冒险片、喜剧片、恐怖片、科幻片、纪录片、动作片、爱情故事等等。这些都属于电影的种类。故选B。
42．句意：然而，这些电影中有许多只适合成年人观看。
Although虽然；But但是；So所以；However然而。根据“many of these films are only suitable for grown-ups.”可知，虽然电影有很多种类，但是这些电影中有许多只适合成年人观看。前后是转折关系，且空格后有逗号，故选D。
（2022秋·上海普陀·七年级统考期中）选出最恰当的单词或词语完成短文。
Linda and I planned to go to the cinema on Saturday. However, her mother didn’t let her go on that day 43 they were going out together. Then, we decided that we could go there on another day and Friday seemed to be a good choice. Later, my mother said we were going to be 44 on Friday, so I had to tell the change to Linda. She was unhappy and said, “OK. I would rather go with my other friends.” I got really 45 because she thought it was my fault. It was because of her that we first had to change the date. “Am I wrong ” I asked myself.
One day, I told my 46 to my father. He suggested that I shouldn’t have got angry about that little thing. He asked me to take it easy. He said, “Friends often argue(争论) about where to have a walk, when to watch a movie, what one of them said, and so on. But dear, most of the time, it’s just because of little things that don’t really matter. In fact, friends argue because they 47 each other.”
Sometimes you just happen to have small 48 with your friends, but that doesn’t mean you’re not friends any more. Right
43．A．although B．because C．but D．if
44．A．busy B．free C．rich D．poor
45．A．worried B．tired C．excited D．angry
46．A．problem B．interest C．advice D．study
47．A．talk about B．care about C．wait for D．look at
48．A．talks B．changes C．fights D．fun
【答案】43．B 44．A 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．C
【导语】本文讲述的是作者和好朋友之间有点小矛盾，但是父亲告诉她不要放弃友谊。
43．句意：然而，那天她的母亲没有让她去，因为他们要一起出去。
although虽然；because因为；but但；if如果。根据“her mother didn't let her go on that day…they were going out together.”可知前后句子是因果关系，故选B。
44．句意：后来，我妈妈说我们星期五会很忙，所以我不得不把变化告诉琳达。
busy忙的； free闲的； rich富的；poor穷的。根据“so I had to tell the change to Linda”所以我不得不把变化告诉琳达。可知指的是很忙，故选A。
45．句意：我很生气，因为她认为这是我的错。
worried担心的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的；angry愤怒的。根据“because she thought it was my fault”因为她认为这是我的错，可知是生气了，故选D。
46．句意：一天，我把我的问题告诉了我父亲。
problem问题；interest兴趣；advice建议；study研究。根据下文“He suggested that I shouldn’t have got angry about that little thing.”可知此处指的是告诉父亲自己的问题，故选A。
47．句意：事实上，朋友们争论是因为他们彼此关心。
talk about谈论；care about关心；wait for等；look 看看。结合句意“事实上，朋友之间争吵是因为他们……彼此”，可知表达的是关心，故选B。
48．句意：有时你只是碰巧和你的朋友发生了小争吵。
talks谈话；changes改变；fights吵架；fun乐趣。结合上文“In fact, friends argue because…”可知是吵架，故可知这里是说有一些小的争吵，故选C。
（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海民办华二浦东实验学校校考期中）Do you walk to school every day That will work, but no, if you like to sleep in the morning, you may be late for your class. If you like bad smells and crowding, the bus might be your choice. But why not a bicycle A bicycle will get you there 49 than your feet and will save your money. This is 50 you see more bicycles than any other kind of transportation in China, about 500 million of them. That’s close to one for every two people in the whole country. But if you survey your class at school, you probably will find a higher rate.
Bicycles became more and more welcomed, because they are fun for people and at the same time, they help develop a strong body. No vehicle(车辆) is better than a bicycle for 51 an autumn weekend outside the city with parents, relatives or friends. You can travel on small, quiet paths. You can also park your bicycle 52 the path wherever(无论哪里) you want to stop to admire the beauty.
Cycling every day helps people build healthier hearts and stronger muscles(肌肉). Some scientists say a 53 ride every day can help you lose weight and keep fit, and help you breathe the fresh air. Nowadays, bicycles are also popular with city planners, they see bicycles as a good way to 54 heavy traffic. Unlike vehicles or buses, bicycles produce no exhaust(废气) and don’t burn energy. Many countries are encouraging more daily use of bicycles.
49．A．faster B．slower C．more slowly D．fast
50．A．when B．what C．why D．how
51．A．entering B．exchanging C．explaining D．enjoying
52．A．inside B．beside C．before D．after
53．A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minutes D．30 minute’s
54．A．reduce B．refuse C．lose D．stop
【答案】49．A 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．A 54．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了自行车的好处以及重要性，鼓励人们多使用自行车。
49．句意：骑自行车比走路更快，还能省钱。
faster更快地；slower更慢地；more slowly更慢地；fast快地。此空为副词修饰动词，结合常识以及“than”可知，骑自行车要比走路更快，要用fast的比较级。故选A。
50．句意：这就是为什么你在中国看到的自行车比任何其他交通工具都多，大约有5亿辆。
when何时；what什么；why为什么；how如何。此处在解释为什么自行车比任何其他交通工具都多的原因，故选C。
51．句意：如果你想和父母、亲戚或朋友在城外享受一个秋天的周末，没有什么交通工具比自行车更好了。
entering进入；exchanging交换；explaining解释；enjoying享受。根据“an autumn weekend”可知，此处指享受周末。故选D。
52．句意：你也可以把自行车停在路边，只要你想停下来欣赏美景。
inside在……里面；beside在……旁边；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“You can also park your bicycle...the path”可知，自行车应该是停在小路的旁边，其英文为beside。故选B。
53．句意：一些科学家说，每天骑行30分钟可以帮助你减肥和保持健康，还可以帮助你呼吸新鲜空气。
30-minute30分钟的；30-minutes无此用法；30 minutes30分钟；30 minute’s错误用法。根据“Some scientists say a...ride every day can help you lose weight and keep fit”可知，横线处缺一个形容词，来修饰后边的“ride”，这里需用合成词作定语的用法。故选A。
54．句意：如今，自行车也很受城市规划者的欢迎，他们认为自行车是减少交通拥挤的好方法。
reduce减少；refuse拒绝；lost失去；stop停止。结合常识可知，自行车体积小，会减少交通拥挤，所以横线处缺的汉意是“减少”，其英文为reduce。故选A。
（2022秋·上海长宁·七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）Rose Garden School is having an International 55 Day. Lisa, an exchange student from England, decides to make up a costurme using different clothes. Read her report below.
First, I have some jewellery(珠宝) from Africa. I will wear some rings on my neck. They are very 56 but I think I will get used to them.
I really like my old English hat, but I also have a huge hat from Mexico. I decide that this is the best kind of hat. It is 57 heavier than the neck rings but I think it looks great.
I want some interesting gloves. I find some gloves from Tokyo. Japanese ladies used to wear very 58 gloves. They cover (覆盖) my hands and also my elbow.
For trousers I choose the special trousers that American cowboys wear 59 they ride horses.
I decide to wear the jacket that bullfighters in Spain wear.
60 these things, I think I will start a new fashion in England.
55．A．Food B．Clothes C．Travelling D．Sports
56．A．ugly B．lovely C．beautiful D．nice
57．A．less B．little C．more D．much
58．A．long B．short C．old D．new
59．A．because B．when C．after D．before
60．A．With B．Have C．For D．Without
【答案】55．B 56．A 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文是Lisa为了参加学校举办的服装节准备的一份报告。
55．句意：玫瑰花园学校正在举办国际服装日。
Food食物；Clothes衣服；Travelling旅行；Sports体育。根据“make up a costurme using different clothes”可知，学校要举办国际服装日，故选B。
56．句意：它们很丑，但我想我会习惯的。
ugly丑陋的；lovely可爱的；beautiful漂亮的；nice美好的。根据“but I think I will get used to them”可知，前半句是介绍它们不好的一面，ugly符合语境，故选A。
57．句意：它比颈环重得多，但我觉得它看起来很棒。
less较少的；little没有多少；more更多的；much许多。此空修饰比较级heavier，应填much，故选D。
58．句意：日本女士过去常戴很长的手套。
long长的；short短的；old老的；new新的。根据“They cover(覆盖) my hands and also my elbow”可知，长的手套可以盖住手和肘部，故选A。
59．句意：至于裤子，我选择美国牛仔骑马时穿的特殊裤子。
because因为；when当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“I choose the special trousers that American cowboys wear … they ride horses”可知，此处指当骑马时穿的裤子，故选B。
60．句意：有了这些东西，我想我会在英国开创一种新的时尚。
With用；Have有；For为了；Without没有。根据“these things, I think I will start a new fashion in England”可知，她相信带着这些东西去参加服装节会创造新的时尚，故选A。
（2022秋·上海黄浦·七年级统考期中）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文）
I went to Yunnan(云南) on vacation with my family last month.
We visited Lugu Lake(泸沽湖) first. As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful. I enjoyed 61 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we started to climb up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful. At that time, I 62 I was in a painting. I thought I would 63 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.
The next morning we went to Lijiang (丽江) by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we arrived. After a short break, we walked around the town and 64 some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles (过桥米线) for supper. They tasted delicious. After 65 , we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight.
Our 66 stop was the “spring city”- Kunming(昆明). We visited Dianchi(滇池), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really 67 day.
The four-day trip was over soon. We had to go home. Yunnan is a very beautiful and interesting place.
61．A．staying B．climbing C．skating D．waiting
62．A．looked like B．felt like C．sounded like D．tasted like
63．A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never
64．A．brought B．took C．bought D．borrowed
65．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．break
66．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
67．A．terrible B．boring C．sunny D．wonderful
【答案】61．A 62．B 63．D 64．C 65．C 66．C 67．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南之旅。
61．句意：我喜欢待在那里。
staying待；climbing爬；skating滑雪；waiting等待。根据上文“As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful.”可知，泸沽湖的风景太美了，所以作者喜欢待在那里，故选A。
62．句意：那时候，我觉得自己就像在一幅画里。
looked like看起来像；felt like感觉起来像；sounded like听起来像；tasted like尝起来像。根据“I was in a painting”可知，觉得自己像在画里，故选B。
63．句意：我认为我永远不会忘记那里美丽的风景。
sometimes有时；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据上文“As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful.”和“At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful.”可知，作者去过的地方都太美了，所以他永远不会忘记那里，故选D。
64．句意：短暂的休息后，我们在镇上逛了逛，买了一些礼物。
brought带来；took拿；bought购买；borrowed借。根据“some gifts”可知，购买礼物，故选C。
65．句意：晚饭之后，我们散步，欣赏月光下的老街道和建筑。
breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；dinner晚饭；break休息。根据“Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for supper.”可知，上文介绍了晚饭吃什么，所以此处是指吃过晚饭后，故选C。
66．句意：我们的第三站是“春城”——昆明。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据全文内容可知，介绍了泸沽湖、丽江，因此昆明是第三站，故选C。
67．句意：我们度过了非常愉快的一天。
terrible可怕的；boring无聊的；sunny晴朗的；wonderful精彩的。根据全文内容可知，玩得很愉快，故选D。
（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级统考期中）William is a shy boy. He becomes worried when he steps into new environments.
When he learned about starting school, William was afraid. 68 his cat Milly Moo was very caring. She came over and sat with him.
On the first day of school, Milly Moo sat by William as he was getting ready to go to school. She went with him and his mother when they 69 school.
After that, Milly Moo walks William to school every school day. She 70 like his little bodyguard. She is there when William is 71 his shoes and coat. She walks next to him to help him overcome his fear. When school is over, Milly Moo even goes with William’s mother to pick up the boy.
William 72 to walk to school with Milly Moo. They share a very special bond.
68．A．Unluckily B．Luckily C．Usually D．Unusually
69．A．left for B．looked for C．waited for D．entered for
70．A．looks B．sounds C．acts D．feels
71．A．putting out B．putting off C．putting up D．putting on
72．A．hates B．loves C．forgets D．remembers
【答案】68．B 69．D 70．A 71．D 72．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了William刚开始上学的时候，非常害怕，但是他的猫每天都陪着他去上学，这帮助他克服了恐惧。
68．句意：幸运的是，他的猫Milly Moo非常有爱心。
unluckily不幸地；luckily幸运地；usually通常；unusually不同寻常地。根据“William was afraid...his cat Milly Moo was very caring”可知虽然他很害怕，但是幸运的是，他有一只非常有爱心的猫。故选B。
69．句意：当他和他的母亲报名入学时，她和他们一起去了。
left for动身去；looked for寻找；waited for等待；entered for报名参加。根据“She went with him and his mother when they...school”可知他们是第一天去入学报到。故选D。
70．句意：她看起来像他的小保镖。
looks看起来；sounds听起来；acts表演；feels感觉。根据“like his little bodyguard”可知是看起来像一个保镖。故选A。
71．句意：William 穿上鞋子和外套时，她就在那里。
putting out扑灭；putting off推迟；putting up张贴；putting on穿上。根据“his shoes and coat”可知是穿鞋子和外套。故选D。
72．句意：William 喜欢和Milly Moo一起走路上学。
hates讨厌；loves爱；forgets忘记；remembers记得。根据“to walk to school with Milly Moo”可知他喜欢和他的猫一起去上学，因为这让他不那么害怕。故选B。
（2022秋·上海浦东新·七年级上海市建平中学西校校考期中）Your room is your own special room. It’s 73 just a place for you to study and sleep. So make it fun and enjoyable to live in. Here are some tips to help you.
Give your room a theme. Having a theme makes your room look more stylish and beautiful. A room’s theme can be 74 . It could be about one of your favourite things, like football or music or a colour. Pick a theme and keep it in mind, then 75 the room around the theme you have chosen.
76 , some boys like skateboarding. Paint the walls in skater stripes, and use skateboards as shelves. 77 you are a girl, you may be more interested in animals like dolphins. Pick curtains and bed covers with dolphin patterns on them. Put dolphin toys on your bed, too. Draw or paint pictures of dolphin patterns on your walls. Make your room as blue as the 78 . So when you walk into the room, you feel like it’s home for dolphins!
73．A．less than B．more than C．as such as D．as long as
74．A．different B．difficult C．important D．interesting
75．A．clean B．decorate C．move D．change
76．A．As is said B．As a result C．For example D．Such as
77．A．As B．While C．When D．If
78．A．sky B．sea C．lake D．river
【答案】73．B 74．A 75．B 76．C 77．D 78．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述你的房间是属于你自己的一个特殊空间。它不只是一个让你学习和睡觉的地方，所以让你住的房间变得有趣和令人身心愉悦吧。本文就此给出了一些有帮助的建议。
73．句意：它不只是一个让你学习和睡觉的地方。
less than少于；more than多于，不只是；as much as和……一样多；as long as和……一样长。根据上文“Your room is a special space of your own”可知，你的房间是属于你自己的一个特殊空间，可推知，它不只是一个让你学习和睡觉的地方。故选B。
74．句意：房间的主题可以是不同的。
different不同的；difficult困难的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据下文提到的“It could be about one of your favourite things, like football or music or a colour.”可知，房间主题可以是你最喜欢的东西之一，比如篮球、音乐或颜色，因此房间的主题可以是不同的，故选A。
75．句意：选择一个主题并牢记心间，然后围绕着你所选择的主题来装饰房间。
clean打扫；decorate装饰；move移动，搬家；change改变。根据“Pick a theme...the room around the theme”可知，此处表达根据主题装修房间，故选B。
76．句意：例如，一些男孩喜欢滑板。
As is said正如所说；As a result结果是，因此；For example例如；Such as例如。根据下文“some boys like skateboarding. Paint the walls in skater stripes...”可知，此处是在举例说明如何来装饰房间，such as用于举例时，通常跟在被说明的内容之后，不能独立成句，也不能用于句首，其后也不能用逗号，但for example可以，故选C。
77．句意：如果你是一个女孩，你可能会对像海豚这样的动物更感兴趣。
As正如，正像；While然而，当……的时候；When当……的时候；If如果。上文提到一些男孩喜欢滑板，根据“...you are a girl”可知，如果你是女孩子的话，你可能会喜欢不同的房间主题。故选D。
78．句意：让你的房间像大海一样蓝。
sky天空；sea海洋；lake湖；river河流。根据后文“when you walk into the room, you feel like it’s home for dolphins”可知，房间犹如海豚的家，因此是将房间装修得如蓝色的海洋。故选B。
（2022秋·上海闵行·七年级统考期中）A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend at school, you will be the luckiest. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 79 teaches us that he was right. Many movies, TV series, even our own life stories have proven (证明) it. It seems a bit difficult to have good and true friendship.
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough to develop a true friendship. 80 , it is necessary (必要的) for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.
To some of us, friendships are considered (被认为) very important. At the same time, we need to be clear in our 81 the kinds of friendship we want. Do we want to be close to our friends or keep them at arm’s length Do we want to share ourselves or do we just want to walk on the surface (表 ) For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough, and that’s all right. But at some point we need to 82 that our expectations (期望) are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of the things is the best way to 83 friendships. But it must be done 84 and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action in return. Don’t push it. Don’t do it in a hurry!
79．A．Culture B．Experience C．Information D．Knowledge
80．A．However B．Suddenly C．Instead D．Besides
81．A．thoughts B．hand C．minds D．bodies
82．A．find out B．make sure C．show off D．look for
83．A．break B．share C．cut D．deepen
84．A．slowly B．quickly C．comfortably D．strongly
【答案】79．B 80．A 81．C 82．B 83．D 84．A
【导语】本文讲述了友谊是人生中非常重要的财富，以及友谊如何才能建立起来。
79．句意：经验告诉我们他说的是对的。
Culture文化；Experience经验；Information信息；Knowledge知识。根据“If you make one close friend at school, you will be the luckiest. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”及“Many movies, TV series, even our own life stories have proven (证明) it.”可知，此处是指经验告诉了我们历史老师说的是对的。故选B。
80．句意：但是，我们每个人都有必要仔细想想，我们想要的是什么样的友谊。
However但是；Suddenly突然；Instead相反；Besides此外。根据“It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough to develop a true friendship”和“it is necessary (必要的) for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，用however“但是”表示转折。故选A。
81．句意：同时，我们需要在脑海里明白我们想要什么样的友谊。
thoughts思想；hand手；minds脑海；bodies身体。根据“we need to be clear in our”可知，是脑海里要清楚自己想要什么样的友谊。故选C。
82．句意：但是在某些时候，我们需要确保我们的期望和朋友的期望是一样的。
find out弄清楚；make sure确保；show off炫耀；look for寻找。根据“The sharing of the things is the best way to ... friendships.”可知，此处指需要确保和朋友有着共同的期望。故选B。
83．句意：分享事物是加深友谊最好的方式。
break打破；share分享；cut切；deepen加深，加强。根据“The sharing of the things is the best way to ... friendships.”可知，分享能够加深友谊。故选D。
84．句意：但是它必须缓慢地进行，只有在有兴趣和行动作为回报的迹象时才能进行。
slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；comfortably舒适地；strongly强壮地。根据“Don’t do it in a hurry!”可知，友谊需要慢慢建立。故选A。
（2022秋·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期中）Mr. White and his wife 85 a farm in England. They grew a lot of things 86 the farm. They worked very hard. One day, Mr. White said to his wife, “Dear, let’s go to London 87 Sunday. We can have a good lunch there, and then we can go to the cinema.” His wife was very happy when she 88 this, because she and her husband always ate a lot, and she didn’t like 89 three times every day.
They went to London by train and walked for an hour. When it was twelve o’clock, they wanted to have a meal. They looked at 90 restaurants, in one of them there was a blackboard outside. On the blackboard was “Lunch 12:30 to14:30 ￡1.50”.
“Well, that’s good,” Mr. White said, “We eat for two hours for ￡1.50 here! This is 91 place for us.”
85．A．sold B．had C．lent D．been
86．A．in B．at C．to D．on
87．A．last B．next C．first D．second
88．A．hear B．listen to C．heard D．listened
89．A．to cook B．cooks C．cooked D．cooking
90．A．a little B．a few C．little D．few
91．A．the B．a C．an D．/
【答案】85．B 86．D 87．B 88．C 89．D 90．B 91．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了White先生和太太周日去伦敦旅行，并找到一家合适的餐馆吃饭的事。
85．句意：White先生和他太太在英国有一个农场。
sold卖；had有；lent借出；been是。根据“ They grew a lot of things…the farm.”可知，White夫妇拥有一个农场。故选B。
86．句意：他们在农场里种植了许多东西。
in在……里；at在；to到……去；on在……上。在农场，用介词on，为固定搭配。故选D。
87．句意：亲爱的，我们下周日去伦敦吧。
last上一个；next下一个；first第一；second第二。根据“let’s go to London ”可知，他们将要去伦敦，应该是下周日。故选B。
88．句意：他的妻子听到这些话很开心。
hear听；listen to听；heard听，hear的过去式；listened听，listen的过去式。根据选项可知，White太太听到了White先生的话，应用hear；原句是一般过去时，hear也应用过去式heard。故选C。
89．句意：她不喜欢每天做三餐。
to cook做饭，动词不定式；cooks做饭，cook的第三人称单数形式；cooked做饭，cook的过去式；cooking做饭，cook的动名词形式。like to do sth.和like doing sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”，但like to do sth.指偶尔喜欢做某事，like doing sth.指经常喜欢做某事。三餐是每天都要做的事情，应用like doing sth.。故选D。
90．句意：他们看了几个餐馆。
a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，含否定含义，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，含否定含义，修饰可数名词。根据语境和“restaurants”可知，应用a few。故选B。
91．句意：这是为我们准备的地方。
the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，后面的单词读音以辅音音素开头；an不定冠词，后面的单词读音以元音音素开头。根据“We eat for two hours for ￡1.50 here! ”和“for us”可知，强调这个地方非常适合，需特指，应用定冠词the。故选A。
（2022秋·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）
Pen Pals for 77 Years
Twice a month, Nona Avery sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman has been doing it for 77 years. She has 92 more than 1,500 letters to her pen pal in America.
The 93 started in 1942. Nona, then 12, was reading a magazine. Some ads in the magazine were asking for pen pals. One of them caught Nona’s eye. It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was also 12. “I was very excited,” Nona said. “I sat down immediately, wrote a letter, put it in an envelope — together with a picture of myself — and posted it.”
Nona spent every day 94 for the postman. Two weeks later — which felt like a lifetime — a reply dropped through the letterbox. “I was overjoyed,” Nona said. “There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was all the way on the other side of the world!”
Nona and Alice wanted to learn more about 95 . They kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common(相同点). They liked the 96 books and films.
97 , both Nona and Alice were too poor to afford a plane ticket. It was not until 1987 that they met. “I was so happy to see the person I had been writing to for forty years,” Nona said. “We had a big hug and then sat down, chatting a lot.”
Now in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still keep writing by hand. “Writing is much more intimate (亲密而温馨的), so why shall we change the habit of a lifetime ” Nona said. “I’m so glad that I wrote that first letter 77 years ago.”
92．A．got B．taken C．sent D．given
93．A．hobby B．history C．help D．health
94．A．looking B．waiting C．standing D．paying
95．A．one another B．each one C．each other D．the others
96．A．same B．simple C．surprising D．social
97．A．First B．Next C．Besides D．However
【答案】92．C 93．A 94．B 95．C 96．A 97．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Nona Avery和Alice Powers跨越了约77年的笔友情谊。
92．句意：她给她在美国的笔友寄了1500多封信。
got得到；taken带走；sent送；given给。根据“more than 1,500 letters to her pen pal”可知，应是给她的笔友寄了1500多封信，故选C。
93．句意：这个爱好始于1942年。
hobby爱好；history历史；help帮助；health健康。根据“The British woman has been doing it for 77 years. ”及选项可知，此处是介绍爱好的开始，故选A。
94．句意：诺娜每天都在等邮递员。
looking 看；waiting等待；standing站；paying支付。 根据“Two weeks later — which felt like a lifetime — a reply dropped through the letterbox”可知，是在等邮递员，故选B。
95．句意：诺娜和爱丽丝想更多地了解对方。
one another彼此，指三者或三者以上；each one每个人； each other互相，指两者；the others其余的。 根据“Nona and Alice”可知，两人想要互相了解彼此，故选C。
96．句意：她们喜欢同样的书和电影。
same相同的；simple简单的；surprising令人惊讶的；social社会的。根据“The two found that they had a lot in common(相同点). ”可知，此处是介绍她们的相同点，所以是喜欢相同的东西，故选A。
97．句意：然而，诺娜和爱丽丝都太穷了，买不起机票。
First第一；Next下一个；Besides而且；However然而。上文讲述了两人想了解对方，空后讲到“两人都穷得买不起机票了”，前后是转折关系，所以用however，故选D。
（2022·上海静安·七年级校联考期中）Would you like to know something about the way of shopping in the supermarket People usually write shopping 98 first and then they go shopping. Most people like to go to supermarkets because they can get almost 99 in one supermrket and the things there are a bit 100 . When they get into a supermarket, they take a 101 .Then they find things on their lists and put them in the basket. When they have got nearly all they want, they go to the check-out. Most people do shopping once a 102 . Then they drive home with all the things they have 103 . Do you think it is a good way to shop like this
98．A．notes B．lists C．books D．paper
99．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
100．A．dearer B．lower C．cheaper D．higher
101．A．car B．box C．bag D．basket
102．A．day B．week C．month D．year
103．A．bought B．taken C．made D．brought
【答案】98．B 99．C 100．C 101．D 102．B 103．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们去超市购物的方法。
98．句意：人们通常列一个购物清单，然后他们去购物。
notes笔记；lists清单；books书；paper纸。根据后文“Then they find things on their lists”可知，此处列一个购物清单。故选B。
99．句意：大多数人喜欢去超市，因为他们几乎可以在一个超市里买到所有的东西，而且那里的东西更便宜。
anything任何东西，常用于否定句或疑问句；something某物，常用于肯定句；everything每件东西，常用于肯定句；nothing没有什么。根据“Most people like to go to supermarkets because they can get almost ... in one supermrket”可知，是指在一个超市里几乎可以买到所有东西，句子为肯定句，everything符合。故选C。
100．句意：大多数人喜欢去超市，因为他们几乎可以在一个超市里买到所有的东西，而且那里的东西更便宜。
dearer更贵的；lower更低的；cheaper更便宜的；higher更高的。根据“Most people like to go to supermarkets”可知，大多数人喜欢去超市是因为那里的东西更便宜。故选C。
101．句意：当他们进入超市时，他们会带一个篮子。
car车；box盒子；bag包；basket篮子。根据“put them in the basket.”可知，是指带着一个篮子。故选D。
102．句意：大多数人一周购物一次。
day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“Most people do shopping once a...”及常识可知，大多数一周购一次物。故选B。
103．句意：然后他们带着他们买的所有东西开车回家。
bought买；taken带走；made制造；brought带来。根据“Then they drive home with all the things they have”可知，是带着他们买的东西回家。故选A。
（2023·上海静安·七年级上海市风华初级中学校考阶段练习）Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词，完成短文)
Jason looks at his watch. It is time for his favourite TV show. He turns on the TV. He 104 down in his chair. But then he hears his dog. His dog is scratching(抓) at the 105 . The dog wants to go out. The dog has to go to the bathroom. If he lives in a house, he can let the dog get out into the yard(院子). But he lives in an apartment. He doesn’t have a yard. He can take the dog for a walk. But if he takes the dog for a walk, he can’t watch his 106 TV show. The dog scratches at the door again, so Jason has to 107 the TV.
It is a fine day for walking. Jason and his dog take a walk in the street. Some children are 108 in the park. Some old men are talking. Jason thinks it is a good 109 to play outside.
104．A．stands B．sleeps C．sits D．shops
105．A．rubbish B．door C．space D．chair
106．A．favourite B．delicious C．healthy D．relative
107．A．turn down B．turn up C．turn on D．turn off
108．A．spending B．playing C．planning D．travelling
109．A．idea B．temple C．food D．project
【答案】104．C 105．B 106．A 107．D 108．B 109．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰森想要看电视而他的狗想要出去玩，最后杰森妥协了。
104．句意：他坐在椅子上。
stands站着；sleeps睡觉；sits坐着；shops购物。根据“ He turns on the TV.”可知打开了电视，因此是坐在椅子上看电视。故选C。
105．句意：他的狗在抓门。
rubbish垃圾；door门；space空间；chair椅子。根据后文的“The dog scratches at the door again,”可知狗又在门上抓挠。故选B。
106．句意：他就不能但他最爱的电视节目了。
favourite最爱的；delicious美味的；healthy健康的；relative亲戚。根据前文“It is time for his favourite TV show.”可知到他最爱的电视节目了。故选A。
107．句意：所以杰森不得不关电视。
turn down调小声；turn up出现；turn on打开；turn off关掉。根据后文的“Jason and his dog take a walk in the street. ”可知他带狗在街上散步，因此是关掉了电视。故选D。
108．句意：一些孩子正在公园里玩。
spending花费；playing玩耍；planning计划；travelling旅游。根据“in the park”可知是在公园，因此是在玩。故选B。
109．句意：杰森认为出去玩是一个好主意。
idea主意；temple寺庙；food食物；project项目。根据“It is a fine day for walking. ”可知这是散步的好天气，因此出去散步是个好主意。故选A。
（2023·上海黄浦·七年级上海市民办立达中学校考阶段练习）When I was 19, I worked for a seafood restaurant as a prep cook, but most of the time, I hand-peeled thousands of individual shrimp 12—14 hours a day, six days a week.
We were classic American teenagers 110 one 15-year-old Korean kid who peeled shrimp with us. We nicknamed him “Flounder”（一种鱼）. He was a good kid and we all liked him. Everyone knew Founder’s parents, they owned the flower shop and the liquor store at a nearby mall.
So, one day, about eight of us were sitting around the table, when I said, “Flounder, why are you doing such a job I mean, your parents own two 111 . They must be very rich. You don’t need the money, do you ”
Founder replied, “No, I don’t need the money. I don’t want this job. I hate it here. My dad makes me do it. He said he wanted me to know what my life would be like if I didn’t get 112 .”
It was silent. Flounder didn’t realize what he had said to us. We all knew his dad was right. We’d all been schooled, 113 we weren’t educated. We didn’t even know what it meant.
Mark Twin once said, “Never let your schooling get in the way of your education.” Flounder’s dad knew that we learn in every moment in our lives, so he gave his son the best education he could by 114 him to peel shrimps.
At the time, I didn’t view peeling shrimp as an education, I viewed it as a way to make money. But it was a 115 of my education, and a valuable one I am grateful to have had.
110．A．including B．like C．besides D．except
111．A．malls B．centres C．companies D．businesses
112．A．an education B．a job C．a friend D．a school
113．A．and B．though C．but D．while
114．A．asking B．telling C．advising D．forcing
115．A．part B．kind C．memory D．way
【答案】110．D 111．D 112．A 113．C 114．D 115．A
【导语】本文主要通过作者19岁时在一家海鲜餐厅的经历告诉我们，生活处处是学习，处处是教育。
110．句意：除了一个15岁的韩国孩子和我们一起剥虾外，我们都是典型的美国青少年。
including包括；like像；besides除……之外（包括在内）；except除……之外（不包括）。根据“We were classic American teenagers...one 15-year-old Korean kid”可知他是一个韩国孩子，故此处是不包括他在内，用except。故选D。
111．句意：你父母拥有两家生意。
malls商场；centres中心；companies公司；businesses生意。根据“they owned the flower shop and the liquor store at a nearby mall.”可知他的父母有两个生意。故选D。
112．句意：他说他想让我知道如果我没有接受教育，我的生活会是什么样子。
an education教育；job工作；a friend朋友；a school学校。根据“we weren’t educated”可知此处指没有受到教育。故选A。
113．句意：我们都上过学，但我们没有受过教育。
and和；though虽然；but但是；while当。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
114．句意：所以他强迫儿子剥虾，给了他最好的教育。
asking问；telling告诉；advising建议；forcing迫使。根据“I don’t want this job. I hate it here. My dad makes me do it”可知他爸爸强迫他做这份工作。故选D。
115．句意：但这是我教育的一部分，也是我很感激的一部分。
part部分；kind种类；memory记忆；way方式。根据“of my education”可知作者的这份经历是他教育的一部分。故选A。
（2022·上海浦东新·七年级校考期中）Choose the best words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)
What will the home of the future look like A team of architects in Hong Kong say the city will be tiny, as population continue to 116 and space becomes more expensive.
They have designed “spaceflats” that are only 30 square meters in 117 . These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony (阳台), but everything is 118 planned to make good use of the limited space.
The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away (折叠收拢). There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. You can’t see the cooker, the microwave and the small refrigerator because they are all hidden out of sight.
The other rooms are small but practical (实用的). The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if 119 . The balcony has enough space for two people to sit and you may see an amazing fountain on it. All the room have high ceiling to provide as much as storage (存储) space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in plenty of sunlight.
“Spaceflats” are now being tested in building in Hong Kong. It’s wonderful, said one citizen. “The flat is so well designed that you feel that here is 120 space.”
116．A．reduce B．grow C．move D．protect
117．A．size B．length C．height D．distance
118．A．seriously B．clearly C．quickly D．carefully
119．A．difficult B．thirsty C．necessary D．primary
120．A．plenty of B．a great many C．a bit D．a little
【答案】116．B 117．A 118．D 119．C 120．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文介绍了未来城市住宅的样子，面积虽然不大，但是功能齐全。
116．句意：香港的一组建筑师表示，随着人口持续增长，空间变得更加昂贵，这座城市将变得很小。
reduce减少；grow增长；move移动；protect保护。根据“A team of architects in Hong Kong say that city will be tiny”香港的一个建筑师团队说城市将会很小。以及“space becomes more expensive.”空间变得更昂贵。可知推测出是因为人口增长的原因。故选B。
117．句意：他们设计的太空公寓大小只有30平方米。
size大小；length长度；height高度；distance距离。根据“They have designed ‘space flats’ that are only 30 square meters”他们设计了“太空公寓”，它们只有30平方米。可推知，太空公寓只有30平方米，说的是太空公寓的大小。根据in size在大小上。故选A。
118．句意：这些公寓有小房间：客厅、浴室和卧室，以及阳台，但一切都经过精心规划，以充分利用有限的空间。
seriously严重地 ；clearly清楚地；quickly快速地；carefully认真地。根据“These flats have small rooms”以及空前的But，表示转折，说明房间小，但是都是经过精心设计以便利用有限的空间。故选D。
119．句意：如果有必要，卧室的双人床也可以是沙发。
difficult困难的；thirsty口渴的；necessary有必要的；primary首要的。“The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away(折叠收拢) and stored into a small apace in the wall.” 餐桌可以变成电脑桌。如果不需要，沙发床和桌子都可以折叠起来(折叠收拢)并储存在墙上的小空间中。可推测出“The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa”这里的双人床如果有必要(if necessary)，也会变成沙发。也是减少空间的做法。故选C。
120．句意：这套公寓设计得很好，会让你觉得有足够的空间。
plenty of大量的；a great many很多；a bit一点，一般和of连用，a bit of；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“The flat is so well designed” 可进一步推知，公寓设计地很好以至于室内空间大。故选A。
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