黑龙江省佳木斯市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题（含答案 无听力音频 无听力原文）

佳木斯市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考
英 语 试 卷
时间：120分钟 分值：150分
注意事项: 英语听力共两节, 20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman's brother look like
A. Short and thin. B. Tall and heavy. C. Short but heavy.
2. Where may Peter go next
A. The store. B. The school. C. The library.
3. What does the woman think of the running exercise
A. Hard. B. Useful. C. Boring.
4. Which company will the woman choose
A. The man's company. B. The Benson's Company. C. The Dawson's Company.
5. Why does the woman refuse to go to the beach
A. It's hot there. B.She can't swim C.She has no time
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where are the speakers
A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a stadium.
7. How does the woman sound
A. Excited. B.Worried. C.Calm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers talking about
A. How to study for an exam.
B.How to concentrate on study.
C. How to deal with stress of exams.
9.When does the conversation probably take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
10.What works well before exams according to the man
A. Making study plans. B. Attending a talk. C. Having a good rest.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the bathroom on the first floor unavailable to the man
A. It is under repair.
B. It only has cold water.
C. It is for the woman's family.
12. Where is the man's bedroom
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
13. What can the man use for free
A. The coffee machine. B. The Internet. C. The telephone.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What was the man doing when he ran into the woman
A. Reading a book. B. Looking at his phone. C. Talking to his friends.
15. What might the woman be
A. A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A librarian.
16. What will the man do next
A. Go to the hospital. B. Have a lesson. C.Call a taxi.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is Grace
A. A helpline officer. B. A university teacher. C. The student union president.
18. What does the speaker prepare for the students
A. Some brochures. B. Some maps. C. Some cards.
19. How long are the working hours of the office on Saturdays
A.6 hours. B.7.5 hours. C. 8.5 hours.
20. What should the visitors do during a busy time at the office
A. Wait in the office patiently.
B. Ask the speaker to call them back.
C. Add their names on the waiting list.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult thing. Just click your mouse, and you can choose the article (物品) you like, and the shopping is finished. You needn’t walk out of the room. It seems easy and quick. But there are always traps (陷阱) on the Internet. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the colour of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big. If you want to be different, you’d better not buy clothes on the Internet. Once you put on the clothes you buy on the Internet and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.
21．With the help of the ______, shopping is easy.
A．shop B．Internet C．friend D．teacher
22．To shop on the Internet you ______ the room.
A．needn’t walk out of B．walk out of C．click D．walk in
23．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Shopping on the Internet is difficult.
B．There aren’t any traps on the Internet.
C．Shopping on the Internet won’t bring you any trouble.
D．It’s easy to buy the same things as others on the Internet.
B
The Chong Yang Festival has a history of over 2,000 years. It comes on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, so it is called the Double Ninth Festival.
There are many kinds of activities on the Chong Yang Festival. It is a time when it’s getting cold, so Chinese people make the festival a time for sending winter clothes for the dead family members. Because autumn has a clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb a mountain. Climbing a mountain has been the tradition of the Chong Yang Festival since the Western Han Dynasty. Also, it is good for our health. On the Chong Yang Festival, people also eat Chong Yang cakes, enjoy chrysanthemum(菊花) flowers, and drink chrysanthemum wine.
Today, the Chong Yang Festival has got its new meaning —a day for showing respect to the old. On the festival day, people show their respect, care and love to old people, and they also do lots of things to help the old. Many parks, communities and organizations plan the activities for old people, such as an autumn trip, singing songs or sending presents to them. We hope the old are happy and stay healthy by taking part in these activities. Many young people accompany(陪伴) the old on outings, or make some delicious food for them.
24．The Chong Yang Festival has a history of __________.
A．about one month B．about nine months
C．over 3,000 years D．over 2,000 years
25．Which of the following do people do on the Chong Yang Festival
A．Make wine. B．Plant flowers.
C．Send clothes to the poor. D．Eat Chong Yang cakes.
26．Why do people climb a mountain on the Chong Yang Festival
A．Because it is a way to remember the dead.
B．Because it’s a time when the weather is getting cold.
C．Because it’s a good time to climb a mountain.
D．Because it is a tradition from the Western Han Dynasty.
27．What is the new meaning of the Chong Yang Festival
A．To go outing. B．To show respect to the old.
C．To plan activities for young people. D．To eat delicious food.
C
The sharing economy is a trend that has been growing in recent years. This economy is based on sharing resources, such as cars, homes, and even clothing, rather than owning them outright. Some popular examples of the sharing economy include Uber, Airbnb, and Lyft.
The sharing economy has several potential benefits. For one, it can help reduce waste and increase sustainability(可持续性), as resources are being used more efficiently. Additionally, it can help provide more affordable options for consumers, as well as create new sources of income for people who may not have had access to traditional job opportunities.
However, there are also potential drawbacks to the sharing economy. Many of the workers in the sharing economy are considered independent contractors, which means they are not entitled to the same benefits and protections as traditional employees. Additionally, there have been concerns about safety and insurance coverage for both the workers and consumers using these services.
28．What is the sharing economy
A．An economy based on owning resources outright.
B．An economy based on sharing resources.
C．An economy based on consuming more resources.
D．An economy based on throwing away resources.
29．What are some potential benefits of the sharing economy
A．It can create more waste and reduce sustainability.
B．It can create more expensive options for consumers.
C．It can provide affordable options for consumers and create new sources of income.
D．It can reduce job opportunities.
30．What are some popular examples of the sharing economy
A．Private car ownership, traditional hotels, and taxis.
B．Public transportation, traditional hotels, and taxis.
C．Uber, Airbnb, and Lyft.
D．Uber, private car ownership, and public transportation.
31．What is one potential benefit of the sharing economy for people who may not have had access to traditional job opportunities
A．It can create more traditional job opportunities.
B．It can eliminate traditional job opportunities.
C．It can provide new sources of income.
D．It can reduce job opportunities.
D
People in the office usually sit for most of the day when they work. But this is bad for a person's health. When people sit for too long every day, they don't move very much. So it is easy to start getting fat. Sitting too long is also bad for their work because it makes them want to sleep. When this happens, people may make more mistakes in their work or spend more time finishing their panies need workers to be healthy, so how do they fix the problem
Some companies have different types of desks to help their workers. The first type of desk is the standing desk. The desk can be taller when a person wants to stand. It can also be shorter when the person wants to sit. Another type of desk is the walking desk. This desk is made so that a person can work while walking at the same time.Workers in the companies like the different types of desks very much. They think these desks are quite useful.
32．When people in the office work, they usually ________.
A．sit B．move C．run D．sing
33．What does the word “fix” mean in Paragraph 1
A．cause. B．solve. C．bring. D．discuss
34．How many types of desks are mentioned in Paragraph 2
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
35．The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．tell us the reasons for sitting
B．show the advantages of standing
C．introduce desks that help people work better
D．compare companies that provide different jobs
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is never too late to develop great study habits. However, starting making some changes is hard. Even if you want to do well enough in school and improve your grades, you’re probably having trouble getting started in the first place! 36 .
Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Make a schedule of your time. Then decide on good, regular time for studying. 37 , but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time.
Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable and quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.
Skim before you read. 38 . As you preview the material, you get some idea of the passage and how it is organized.
39 . Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Taking notes helps you remember what the teacher says.
Develop a good attitude to tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. 40 . Tests provide grades, but they also let you know that you need to spend more time studying.
There are other skills that might help you with your study. Share with your classmates some of the skills you have found to be helpful.
A．Study regularly
B．Make good use of your time in class
C．There are several ways that can help you
D．Develop a positive attitude by setting realistic goals
E．This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems
F．The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t worry too much about a test
G．This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two years ago, I lost my wallet. I made the poor decision of keeping my identity card, my credit card, a large amount of money and other various things inside my 41 . I worried about anyone who got my wallet would take 42 from my bank account, and I was also 43 that my identity card would be used to do something 44 .
About a week 45 , a police officer knocked on my door and 46 my wallet. Someone handed it into 47 ! Much to my 48 , they didn’t touch the money inside or anything. I felt so lucky that such a kind person 49 my wallet and took time out of their day to try and give 50 back to me.
After that, I decided that I wanted to do 51 things for other people, hoping that they also could feel that way. I started to do small things to 52 people. They were small simple things, like holding the door open for others. When you make others feel 53 , you will have a great day.
That’s why I 54 everyone to do small nice things for others. Helping others is to help 55 .
41．A．handbag B．wallet C．pocket D．car
42．A．money B．food C．gold D．card
43．A．satisfied B．excited C．worried D．puzzled
44．A．bad B．good C．beautiful D．wonderful
45．A．ahead B．earlier C．long D．later
46．A．threw B．searched C．returned D．suggested
47．A．the people B．the police C．the students D．the children
48．A．sadness B．surprise C．regret D．disappointment
49．A．got up B．looked up C．gave up D．picked up
50．A．it B．her C．him D．them
51．A．kind B．funny C．stupid D．serious
52．A．protect B．respect C．help D．recognize
53．A．bad B．good C．free D．sick
54．A．allow B．force C．choose D．encourage
55．A．herself B．himself C．itself D．yourself
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I hesitated to join the new Tai Chi Club because I always 56 (believe) tai chi was for old people. In fact, it was really 57 (amaze) and had a huge effect on me physically and mentally. 58 is said that a 13th-century Taoist named Zhang Sanfeng invented tai chi after drawing 59 (inspire) from a fight between a snake and a bird.
While 60 (learn) the basics of tai chi, I found myself bored and aching. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my 61 (muscle) and focus on peace of mind. With these requirements in mind, I found my balance and flexibility 62 (slow) improved.
I discovered that tai chi is deeply rooted 63 the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, and that the practice of tai chi aims to maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body.
A year of practising tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I feel 64 (happy) and more confident. I will continue to practise tai chi and enjoy the benefits 65 it has brought me.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)
66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry最近来信，询问你高考后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点，用英语回一封信，说明你的计划，并简述理由。
1.休息；2.读书；3.陪伴父母；4.参加社会活动。
注意：
1.词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)；
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.参考词汇：
高考—college entrance examination 社会活动—social activities
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to receive your letter._______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The frightening day of our diving test was here. Our parents thought we were lucky to have an Olympic-size swimming pool at the school. My mom stressed that the swimming pool was one of the best in our city. But I didn’t feel happy about it at all. Instead, I felt afraid of the swimming pool. It was mainly because I was terribly shy.
I was so shy that I always sat at the back of the room in class so I’d not be called upon to read. As for the present physical education class each Monday morning, I would work my way to the back of the line forming at the diving board so I would not have to practice the dives.
Now, it was another Monday morning - the morning of our diving test. My blood ran cold when the teacher Ms. Robbins announced that we would be graded for our final on the most difficult dive- the jackknife. And she added, “This diving test is important. The one who fails has to spare time in the following Monday mornings to practice diving in this swimming pool and attend this test again.”
My body kept shaking with fear as the line to the scary diving board shortened. As I watched, each student seemed to perform the challenging dive effortlessly. And shortly I would have to attempt something that I had never even practiced before.
Then I remembered someone telling me that when you picture yourself doing a skill over and over, it’s just as effective as physically practicing that skill. So I watched carefully as each classmate jumped at the end of the board once, added a jump for height, folded their body in half to reach for their toes, and finally straightened out like an arrow for going into the water. After carefully watching for a while, I was actually in a state of surprise, because all of a sudden I realized that it was possible for me to perform these four steps of diving.
Eventually all classmates except me finished jumping. The teacher announced that it was my turn.
注意：1. 续与词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With my heart knocking wildly, I walked down the diving board towards its end.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Knowing I failed, I climbed out of the pool, embarrassed.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二英语答案
听力 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CABAC
参考答案：
21．B 22．A 23．D
24．D 25．D 26．C 27．B
28．B 29．C 30．C 31．C
32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C
36．C 37．E 38．G 39．B 40．F
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．D
56．believed 57．amazing 58．It 59．inspiration 60．learning 61．muscles 62．slowly 63．in 64．happier 65．that/which
66． Dear Henry,
I’m glad to receive your letter.It’s a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of this coming summer vacation after the college entrance examination.
First of all,a good rest is needed because I do feel tired after the hard work of all these years.Of course,I’ll do some reading for fun,and for knowledge as well.I’ll spend some time staying with my parents,chatting with them and doing some housework.They’ve done so much for me,you know.If possible,I’ll take part in some social activation so that I can know more about the society.
Best wishes!
Li Hua
67．One possible version:
With my heart knocking wildly, I walked down the diving board towards its end. Looking down, I found all my classmates were looking up at me. My face suddenly felt hot. Finally, I ignored them. Picturing the four steps of diving, I jumped. Then I folded my body but failed to reach for my toes. And instead of entering the water like an arrow, I fell into the water, with my body being flat. As a result, it caused a huge sound, which made all the classmates burst out laughing.
Knowing I failed, I climbed out of the pool, embarrassed. After class, Ms. Robbins comforted and encouraged me. In the following many Monday mornings, I practiced again and again under her guidance. Gradually, I became more confident and less shy. Finally, I attended the diving test again and performed well. This time, my classmates cheered and clapped. I was so glad. I knew my success resulted from my beating my shyness and my hard practice.