Unit 1 Asia检测题
（时间：60分钟；满分：100分）
Ⅰ.听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）
A）听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. tired B. tiring C. tried
2. A. Chinese knot B. Chinese paper-cutting C. Chinese opera
3. A. popular B. pollution C. population
4. A. simple B. different C. difficult
5. A. put off B. talk about C. think of
B) 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. A. You’re welcome. B. Well done. C. That’s right.
7. A. It’s really ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t. B. Yes, of course. C. It’s green and beautiful.
8. A. It’s kind of you. B. That’s right. C. Of course not.
9. A. Don’t mention it. B. Thank you. C. It’s nothing.
10. A. Have a good trip！ B. With pleasure. C. Fine,thanks.
C）听对话和短文回答问题。对话和短文读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11~12小题。
11. Where did the woman stay recently
A. Beijing. B. Kunming. C. Shanghai.
12. How did she go there
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
听第二段对话，回答13~15小题。
13. When will Julie get to Dick’s home
A. At six this morning. B. Before six tomorrow evening.
C. After seven tomorrow morning.
14. How will she go there
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
15. Which floor does Dick live on
A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor.
听短文，回答16~20小题。
16. Where was Mike born
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In New York.
17. How old was Mike when he went to Beijing with his parents
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
18. When did he go to school in China
A. At the age of four ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six.
19. Why did he say goodbye to his friends
A. Because his family decided to return home. B. Because he was ill. C. Because he missed his grandparents.
20. Does he miss his friends of China
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. He is OK.
Ⅱ.单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）
21. He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired,________
A. does he B. isn’t he C. can’t he D. can he
22.When I was young，I _______ in the country.
A. used to live B. was used to live
C. used to living D. was used to living
23. Kunming is a beautiful city _______ the southwest of China.
A. on B. in C. to D. at
24. Guilin is famous _______ its natural landscapes.
A. for B. as C. with D. in
25. I hope _______ to my birthday party next Sunday.
A. your come B. you to come C. you can come D. you came
26. I am writing to y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou _______ I’m afraid to talk about it face to face.
A. because B. though C. until D. unless
27. She _______ down because she had a headache.
A. lay B. lied C. lies D. lie
28. Tony gets ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up _______ early _______ he can be the first one to get to his classroom.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
29. There are _______ things in your room. Stop buying anything until you can clean up your room.
A. so many B. less C. too much D. so much
30. You have to be _______ and wait until I finish my work.
A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active
31. Now teenagers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _______ time to do exercise.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
32. Read it aloud _______ the class can hear you.
A. so that B. if C. when D. although
33.—I really hope to keep in touch with Lily.
—Sorry. I don’t know ________.
A. what her name is B. what her job is
C. what her number is D. when she left
34. Rick has lear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned a lot about Chinese culture________he came to China.
A. before B. when C. until D. since
35. He _______ every Saturday morning _______ in an animal hospital.
A. spends; working B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) spends; to work C. pays; working D. pays; to work
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Have you ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) been to Hong Kong When you travel in Hong Kong, you must 36 of the traffic rules, because they are different from those of the interior （内地） of China, and the traffic keeps to 37 . Before 38 the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights turn 39 , the traffic must stop, and people can cross the zebra line. If the traffic lights turn 40 , the traffic can go, but people 41 cross the road. In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from 42 , the streets are very busy. The traffic is 43 .
When you go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you must be careful, 44 .Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go to the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses 45 two floors. You may sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well.
36. A. careless B. be carefully C. be careful D. careful
37. A. the left B. left C. the right D. right
38. A. across B. cross C. crossed D. crossing
39. A. yellow B. green C. red D. red and yellow
40. A. orange B. red and yellow C. green D. red
41. A. may not B. not C. aren’t D. mustn’t
42. A. sea B. work C. hotel D. school
43. A. the most dangerous B. dangerousest
C. the dangerous D. most dangerous
44. A. too B. also C. either D. but
45. A. with B. in C. having D. being
Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Mr and Mrs Smith ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey（新泽西）in the past，staying in a small inn (旅店) at the foot of a hill.
One year，however，Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business，so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.
They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry，because in that small inn in New Jersey，no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner？” asked Mr Smith. “Yes，certainly，sir，” answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine.”
“What are the times ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of meals then？”asked Mr Smith. “Well，sir，”answered the waiter.“We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning，lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon，tea from four to five，and dinner from six to half past nine.”
“But that hardly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leaves any time for us to see the sights of London，”said Mr Smith.
46. Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their holidays in _______.
A. New York B. London C. New Jersey D. Washington
47. When Mr and Mrs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Smith had a lot of money，they decided to go to _______.
A. their hometown B. the capital of England
C. New Jersey D. a small city in England
48. They went to London by _______.
A. sea B. plane C. train D. bus
49. From the story ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we know that this was the _______ time for Mr and Mrs Smith to go to London.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
50. What does the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entence “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London” mean？
A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.
B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.
C. We can see more sights of London.
D. We have little time to see the sights of London.
B
The Sydney Oper ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney’s best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized(定稿) and the construction began. In 1967，they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th,1973.
The Sydney Opera ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )House cost around ＄100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building’s roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.
The Opera House reac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hes out into the harbor(港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.
51.The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _______.
A. America B. Australia C. England D. Denmark
52.Building the Sydney Opera House lasted _______.
A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973
C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967
53.The underlined word “construction” means _______in Chinese.
A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工
54. _______ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.
A. Utzon B.The public C. Queen Elizabeth II D.The government
55.Which is the best title for the passage
A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in Sydney
C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House
Ⅴ.补全对话（每小题1分，共 5分）
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
A. Did you buy anything there B. I spent the whole day there.C. I went to the Palace Museum.D. It was great.E. Beijing is so big that I almost got lost.F. Yes, it was much better.G. What places did you visit
Mike: Jane, you’re back. Welcome back to school. I missed you.
Jane: I missed you，too.
Mike: How was your trip to Beijing
Jane: 56 I sp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent four days in Beijing. Every day I did something different.
Mike: 57
Jane: Well，the first day I went to the Great Wall.
Mike: 58
Jane: No，I had no t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime to buy anything. But the next day the weather was so bad that I went shopping and bought some Chinese paintings.
Mike: Was the weather better the third day
Jane: 59
Mike: Did you go anywhere else
Jane: Yes，I did. 60 I bought a gift from the museum for you.
Mike: Thank you.
Ⅵ.词汇（每小题1分，共10分）
（A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
61. We Chinese like to use (筷子) when eating.
62. Have you seen the raising of the national (国旗)？
63. Because of the g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood (服务),many customers feel it comfortable to eat there.
64. The naughty boy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (撒谎) to his parents that he finished his homework.
65. The Great Wall is a (奇迹) of the world.
（B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Different countries have different _______（culture）.
67. Our newspaper is a _______（nation）newspaper.
68. He _______（point）to the rubbish and asked if I threw it away.
69. The medical te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am is made up of five Americans and two_______（Japan）.
70. What’s the _______（population）of China
Ⅶ.同义句转换（每小题1分，共5分）
71. In order to pass the exam，Amy worked as hard as she could.
Amy worked as hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as she could _______ _______ she could pass the exam.
72. How do you like this book
_______ do you _______ _______ this book
73. The room is too small for ten people to live in.
The room is _______ small _______ ten people can’t live in it.
74. Simon tried his best，but he failed again.
Simon failed again _______ he tried his best.
75. Tom was late for school because of the bad traffic.
The traffic was bad, _______ Tom was late for school.
Ⅷ.书面表达（15分）
假设你是李明，你的外国网友Eric在网上 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )看到几幅中国剪纸（Chinese paper-cutting），Eric对此很感兴趣，给你发来邮件询问有关中国剪纸的信息，请你根据下表提示给他回复邮件。
Chinese Paper-cutting
long history over 2, 000 years
very popular in different parts of China，young or old，be fond of，do well in...
different shapes birds，fish，flowers...
Where do people put Chinese paper-cutting ...
要求: 1.意思连贯，语句通顺；
2.词数: 120左右。
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Unit 1 Asia检测题听力原文及参考答案
Ⅰ.听力原文
A）听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Could you please help me carry the bag I’m so tired.
2. My friend likes Chinese opera.
3. What’s the population of our country
4. American English is different from British English.
5. Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow!
B) 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. Thank you for your suggestions.
7. Have you visited the Great Wall,Tom
8. Excuse me, would you mind my using your ruler
9. Hi, Mary! You look beautiful in the pink dress.
10.I will visit Guilin with my parents next month.
C）听对话和短文回答问题。对话和短文读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11~12小题。
M: Did you have a good time
W: Yes. Kunming is really a beautiful place.
M: Kunming is far from here. How did you go there
W: I went there by plane. And I took lots of pictures there.
M: Really Can I see your pictures sometime
W: Sure.
听第二段对话，回答13~15小题。
W: Hello, Dick.
M: Hello, Julie. I want to have a birthday party at my home tomorrow evening. Would you like to come
W: I’d like to. When shall I get there
M: Before six o’clock.
W: But how can I get there By bus or on foot
M: On foot. First ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you get to our school, then walk along the road and take the third turning on the right. Our building is next to the post office. I live on the third floor.
W: OK. Thanks a lot. Goodbye.
M: Bye.
听短文，回答16~20小题。
Mike was born in 1982 in New York. At the age of five, his father was sent to China to work in a college. Mike came to Beijing with his parents. The next year, he went to school. There he made a lot of Chinese friends. In 1994, Mike had to say goodbye to his friends because his family decided to return home. Now Mike is studying in a high school. He misses his friends very much.
1~5 ACCBA 6~10 ABCBA 11~15 BBBAB 16~20 CBCAA
Ⅱ.21. D 句中关键词hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly（几乎不）表否定含义，根据反意疑问句“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则可排除B、C两项；由句中的情态动词can可知选D。
22. A used to do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sth.意为“过去常常做某事”; be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。由句意可知选A。
23. B 表示一个地方在另一个地方的范围之内，用介词in。
24. A be famous for以……而闻名。
25. C hope后接动词不定式或从句，但不可用于hope sb. to do sth.结构，故排除B项；A项结构不对；由next Sunday可知D项时态错误，故选C。
26. A 后半句“我害怕面对面地谈论它”是前半句“我正在给你写信”的原因。故选A。
27. A 句意：因为头痛 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，所以她躺下了。由后句的时态可判断此处也要用一般过去时，排除C、D两项。lie作“躺下”讲时，过去式为lay。故选A。
28. A too...to和...enough to后都不可以接从句，排除C、D两项；such...that结构中，such后应接名词，排除B项。故选A。
29. A B、C、D三项都不可以修饰可数名词复数，故选A。
30. A patien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t 意为“有耐心的”；strict意为“严格的”；honest意为“诚实的”；active意为“积极的 活跃的”。由后半句句意“一直等到我完成工作为止”可推知前半句句意为“你得有耐心”，故选A。
31.B 句意：现在，青少年忙于学校的功课，他们很少有时间去锻炼。此处用little修饰不可数名词，表示否定。
32. A 此处表示目的，故用so that。句意为“大声读，以便全班同学都能听见”。
33. C 此题考查宾语从句。由上句题意“我的确很希望与莉莉保持联系”可知，下句意为“很抱歉，我不知道她的号码”。故选C。
34. D before“在……之前”； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when“当……时候”；until“直到……”；since“自……以来”。主句是现在完成时态，通常与since引导的时间状语从句连用。
35. A 本题考查sb. spend(s)...doing sth.结构，意为“某人花费……做某事”。
Ⅲ. 36.C must后需跟动词原形，此处形容词用在连系动词be之后作表语。
37.A 由下文可知，在香港车辆靠左行驶。
38.D 介词before后接动词-ing形式。
39.C 由常识可知，红灯亮的时候车辆要停下。
40.C 由后面的the traffic can go可知是交通灯变成绿色。
41.D 根据上下文和交通规则可知，人们严禁闯红灯，故选D。
42.B 早上和傍晚是人们上下班的时间。
43.A dangerous的最高级是在其前加most，形容词的最高级要与the连用。
44.A too “也”，用于肯定句句末。
45.A with此处表示“带有，附着”的含义。
Ⅳ.46. C 由第一段可知，史密斯夫妇过去总是在新泽西度过他们的假期，故选C项。
47. B 由第二段可知，史密斯先生挣到许多钱后决定去伦敦度假，故选B项。
48. B 由第三段中的“They flew to London...”可知选B项。
49. A 由这个故事我们了解到，史密斯夫妇是第一次去伦敦，故选A项。
50. D 这一句话的意思是“但是我们几乎没有时间在伦敦观光了”。
51. D 由第一段中的The Opera ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) House …was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑师), Utzon.可知，悉尼歌剧院的设计者是丹麦人。故选D项。
52. A 由第一段中的The base for the building was started in 1959…和It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th,1973.可知，起止时间为1959年至1973年。
53. C 由画线单词所在句语境可知，句意应为“在1962年设计定稿后，施工开始了”，故正确答案为C项。
54. B 由倒数第二段第一句中…and was paid for by the public.可知正确答案为B项。
55. C 本文主要介绍了悉尼歌剧院的设计、建设与特色。
Ⅴ. 56~60 DGAFC
Ⅵ. 61. chopsticks 62. flag 63. service 64. lied 65. wonder 66. cultures
67. national 68. pointed 69. Japanese 70. population
Ⅶ. 71. so that 72. W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat, think of 73. so, that 74. although/though 75. so
Ⅷ. One possible version：
Dear Eric,
You wanted to know about Chinese paper-cutting. Here I’m glad to tell you something about it. Chinese paper-cutting has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are fond of it. People in northern part of China do well in making paper-cuts. People cut paper into different shapes, like birds, fish, flowers and so on. I think Chinese paper-cuts are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. I hope you’ll come to China to see more Chinese paper-cuts one day.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
