江苏省兴化市大垛中心校、戴泽初级中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期第二次单元检测英语试卷
一、听对话回答问题
1． What festival are they going to celebrate
A． B． C．
2． Which festival does the man like best
A． B． C．
3． What doesn't the man need
A． B． C．
4． What will Tom give Lily for her birthday
A． B． C．
5． How much is the black shirt
A．Nine dollars. B．Ten dollars. C．Eleven dollars.
6． Which month is it now
A．June. B．July. C．August.
7． What is Miss Wang doing now
A．Listening to music.
B．Playing computer games.
C．Talking on the phone.
8． Where are the two speakers
A．In a shop. B．In a school. C．In a bank.
9． Who goes for a walk after supper
A．Amy. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
10． What does the woman think of her new house
A．Big. B．Small. C．Quiet.
二、听对话和短文回答问题
听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文。
听对话回答问题。
11．What are Sandy's favourite vegetables
A．Tomatoes B．Potatoes C．Carrots
12．How often does Sandy eat them
A．3 or 4 times a week
B．3 to 5 times a week
C．Everyday
听第一篇短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入下一篇短文。
A Shopping mall
The number of the clothes shops 13．
A cinema On the 14． floor
Favourite place 15．
13．A．Two B．Four C．Only one
14．A．first B．third C．fourth
15．A．Bookshop B．Cinema C．Shopping mall
听短文，回答小题。
16．Where is Amy
A．She is at Sunnyside Shopping Mall.
B．She is in the shoe shop.
C．She is in a computer room.
17．What is Simon doing
A．He is looking at some stamps.
B．He is looking at some football cards.
C．He is eating ice cream with Sandy.
18．Is Millie in the shoe shop at that time
A．Yes. B．No. C．Maybe.
19．How much are the shoes
A．14 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．44 yuan.
20．What does Amy buy for her mother
A．A pair of shoes. B．A shopping bag. C．A beautiful dress.
三、单项选择
21． There is____"m " and____"b " in the word "climb ". ____"b " is not pronounced(发音).
A．a; a; The B．an; a; The C．an; a; A D．a; an;/
22． —____ does your cousin usually walk to school
—He says it's good for his health.
A．Where B．When C．Why D．How
23．（2019七上·南通期中）—______ is it from your school
—About 10 minutes by bike.
A．How long B．How far C．Where D．How much
24．—New Year's Day____. What do you think you can buy____your grandpa
—A pair of sports shoes. They are comfortable.
A．comes；to B．is coming；for
C．will come；of D．is coming；to
25．Your lifestyle is not healthy. I think you need to ________
A．exercise more and eat more B．exercise less and eat less
C．exercise less and eat more D．exercise more and eat less
26． She would like to keep the window____.
A．opens B．opened C．open D．to open
27． —What is your new friend like
—____.
A．She likes sports very much B．She is tall and slim
C．She is 13 D．She is a student
28． Children always get____from their parents on the Spring Festival.
A．good masks B．moon cakes
C．red packets D．rice dumplings
29． I hope you____fun in China Dinosaur Park tomorrow.
A．to have B．having C．had D．will have
30．—Billy, can you help me____your little sister I'm busy in the kitchen now.
—____.
A．dress; All right B．wear; That's all right
C．put on; That's right D．be in; You are welcome
四、完形填空
完形填空
Do you often think of your parents You may say, "Of, course, I 31． . I love my parents. I often 32． a present for my mother on Mother's Day and on Father's Day I give my father 33． , too. " But what about the other days of the year
In my family, my parents like 34． very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the 35． .
I have a friend. Her parents 36． in another city. One day, I went to see her, and we had a nice talk. Then she wanted to 37． . So she dialed(拨打) the number, but she put down the phone. 38． about 15 minutes, she dialed the number again. "Hi, Mom… "
Later, I asked, " 39． did you dial the number twice " She smiled, " My parents are old and 40． , so they can't get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call 41． . I only want to give them enough time to 42． the phone. "
My friend is a good girl. She is always 43． about her parents. You also want to be a 44． child, right Please remember to 45． your parents any time, not only on some important days.
31．A．will B．do C．won't D．don't
32．A．buy B．sell C．take D．do
33．A．a cake B．a kiss C．some money D．a present
34．A．Halloween B．Chinese New Year
C．Thanksgiving Day D．Mid-Autumn Festival
35．A．moon B．sun C．TV D．film
36．A．live B．play C．travel D．eat
37．A．take a walk B．go fishing C．make a call D．have a rest
38．A．After B．When C．Before D．For
39．A．When B．Why C．Where D．How
40．A．slow B．fast C．healthy D．strong
41．A．them B．her C．him D．you
42．A．move(移动) B．bring C．take D．answer
43．A．reading B．worrying C．thinking D．talking
44．A．well B．clever C．bad D．good
45．A．think B．love C．want D．hear
五、阅读理解
阅读理解
Millie's Favourite Activities
Day Activity Place Time
Monday Play volleyball with her friends In the playground 4:30 p. m. —— 5:30 p. m.
Tuesday Practise tennis with her classmates In the Tennis Club 5:00 p. m. —— 5:30 p. m.
Thursday Go swimming In the Swimming Club 6:00 p. m. —— 7:00 p. m.
Saturday Have a picnic with her parents In the park 9:00 a. m. —— 11:30 a. m.
Sunday Read books with her brother At home 11:00 a. m. —— 5:00 p. m.
46．Where does Millie often play volleyball on Monday
A．In the park. B．In the playground.
C．In the club. D．At home.
47．Millie often ____ on Thursday.
A．plays volleyball B．reads books
C．goes swimming D．practises tennis
48．Who often goes on a picnic with Millie on Saturday
A．Her parents. B．Her classmates.
C．Her friends. D．Her brother.
49．Millie's brother usually reads books from ____ on Sunday.
A．11:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.
B．9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.
C．4:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m.
D．6:00 p. m. to 7:00 p. m.
50．What can we learn from the passage
A．Millie often plays volleyball for two hours.
B．Millie likes to stay at home on Saturday.
C．Millie likes to read books on Saturday.
D．Millie likes sports very much.
阅读理解
Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There are a lot of healthy food. You can eat more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for your health. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away. " Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
51．Which is RIGHT
A．No person wants to be healthy.
B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important.
D．Eat more chocolate.
52．What are healthy food
A．Vegetables and chocolate. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruit and chocolate. D．Fruit and vegetables.
53．Why is healthy food good for you
A．Because it can make you happy.
B．Because it can make you grow strong.
C．Because it can make you grow.
D．Because it can make you grow and make you strong and happy.
54．"An apple a day keeps the doctor away " means（意思是）"____ ".
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple
B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy
D．You eat only apples, and the doctor goes away
55．What can keep you healthy
A．Chocolate and vegetables. B．Chocolate.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Only apples.
阅读理解
Each year, we celebrate many holidays here in America.
On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in the world. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fool's Day, May Day,
Friendship Day (Aug. 1) and Grandparents Day (Sept. 1).
Young people's favourite festival comes in February. It is Valentine's Day (情人节). Lots of boys give red roses (玫瑰) to girls as a present.
People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father's Day in the following month. In November many people go back home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together.
There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks. Of course, the biggest festival is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family and friends.
56．How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America
A．Four. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Ten.
57．Father's Day is in ____.
A．April B．May C．June D．July
58．What is the most important holiday for the young people in America？
A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day
C．Valentine' s Day D．New Year's Day.
59．Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for ____.
A．children B．mothers C．girls D．Students
60．Christmas is ____ in America.
A．in January B．boring
C．the biggest festival D．only interesting for children
阅读理解
The eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes can show a good health and make you look very lovely. However, you have to look after them every day to have healthy eyes.
Pay more attention to your diet.
Eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs, and milk. And you should also have suitable(适当的) vitamins A and B2.
Enough sleep is a must.
Sleep relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and let them have a rest. It helps the body to repair(修复) its tired tissues. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Not having enough sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.
You must exercise your eyes every day.
Blink(眨) your eyes at regular periods(定期), which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.
You use your eyes in many wrong ways.
Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing(摩擦) it, which is wrong. Rubbing is bad for your eyes. Don't read or write in poor or bright sunlight. You can use sunglasses because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also make your eyes tired.
Remember to always take care of God's most beautiful gift to you. Your life will not be colourful without（没有）your eyes.
61．How often should we look after our eyes according to the passage
A．Once a month. B．Twice a week.
C．Every day. D．Every morning.
62．What will happen（发生） if we don't have enough sleep
A．Our eyes will be dark.
B．The body will repair its tired tissues.
C．We can relax the eye muscles.
D．There will be dark circles under the eyes.
63．Which is the right way to use our eyes
A．When a small thing goes into our eyes, rub it.
B．Read and write in poor or bright sunlight.
C．Use sunglasses all the time.
D．Spend less time reading on the computer.
64．Which of the following is NOT True according to the passage
A．Beautiful and bright eyes can show a good health and make you look very lovely.
B．We should take a lot of vitamins A and B2.
C．We can blink our eyes at regular periods to make the eyeballs watery.
D．Our life will be colorful with our eyes.
65．The passage is mainly about ____.
A．the importance(重要性) of our eyes
B．the reasons for eye protection(保护)
C．ways to look after our eyes
D．the importance of eye protection
六、句型转换
66． My sister does her homework every evening. (改为否定句)
My sister her homework every evening.
67． Millie lends his bike to Tom. (同义句转换)
Tom a bike Millie.
68． It's December 9th today. (对划线部分提问)
the today
69． They often play games after schoolon the playground. （对划线部分提问）
and do they often play games
70． The boy in a black coat is my cousin.(划线部分提问)
is your cousin
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第71—80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like Here are some ways to have a healthy life.
Exercise more
This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Get out of your chair and your bed!
Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean. It is very bad to put your things everywhere. Unclean
and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you ill.
Eat healthily
Our health depends on our food,so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. You must have breakfast. A good breakfast can help you start your day well. Don't go to KFC s or other fast food restaurants often. The healthier food you eat,the healthier you will be.
Live green
This is the easiest way to live a healthy life. Plant trees around your house. Put some flowers and plants on your desk. When you see the beautiful flowers and green leaves, maybe you can feel happy while doing your homework. Also,try your best to use less water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment.
Some 71． to keep healthy
Exercise more Doing some sports is good for your 72． . Don't always be in a chair or a bed.
Keep 73． Keep the places around you clean. Don't put your things 74． .
Eat healthily Don't 75． to eat breakfast. It 76． you start your day well. Don't go to KFC or other fast food 77． often.
Live green Beautiful flowers and green leaves let you enjoy 78． your homework. Don't 79． things if they are bad for the environment.
Everyone hopes to have a healthy 80． .
八、短文填空
语法填空
I'm Nancy and I'm Chinese. I am a middle school student in Canada. But because of the COVID—19（新冠肺炎）, I can't go to school and have online classes at 81． . The teachers in Canada give us lessons. 82． (they) classes are very interesting and I learn a lot. There 83． (be) five lessons every day. But I like English 84． (good) . My English teacher often shows us cat memes（表情包）and plays ukulele（尤克里里）in her class.
It's not easy for me to get online 85． the time is different in different countries. I have to sit at my 86． (father) computer from 9 o'clock in the evening 87． 3 o'clock in the morning. It's bad for my eyes and my mom asks me 88． (eat) a lot of carrots, eggs and oranges. Luckily, we don't have too much homework, so we have more time to do sports,such as hiking and 89． (swim). I think doing these sports can make me 90． (feel) very relaxed.
I hope everything goes well soon.
九、书面表达
91． 请以 "My best friend "为题，根据下列要点提示写一篇80词左右的文章。
个人信息 Andy，14岁，来自英国；个子高，短头发；擅长所有的功课，最喜欢上地理课
性格 友善，从不捉弄别人
活动与饮食 空闲时间花许多时间阅读，因为…… 为了保持健康，……
希望 对中国节日很感兴趣，他想在春节时，和人们一起……（举一例春节时中国人喜爱做的事）
要求:文章必须包含表格中所有信息，并作适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实的人名；
词数80词左右
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
2．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
3．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
4．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
6．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
8．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【答案】11．C
12．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【答案】13．A；14．B；15．A
【知识点】短文理解
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．A
19．B
20．C
【知识点】短文理解
21．【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；指上文提到过的人或事
【解析】【分析】句意："climb"这个单词里有一个"m"和一个"b"。"b"不发音。第一空后和第二空后的 "m " 和 "b " 是第一次提到，表示泛指，"m"发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰，"b"发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，第三空后的"b"第二次提到，表示特指，需用定冠词the修饰，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。注意发音以元音音素开头的单词用不定冠词an修饰，以辅音音素开头的单词用不定冠词a修饰。
22．【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么你表弟通常走路去上学？——他说这对他的健康有好处。A.Where哪里；B.When什么时候；C.Why为什么；D.How怎么样。根据下文回答He says it's good for his health.可知，上文询问走路上学的原因，故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意询问原因用why提问。
23．【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——它离你的学校多远？——10分钟的骑车路程。How long 多久，对一段时间提问；How far 多远，对距离提问；Where 哪里；How much多少。根据 About 10 minutes by bike ，10分钟的骑车路程，表示距离，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意理解短语词义，理解句意。
24．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——新年就要到了。你觉得你能给你爷爷买什么？——一双运动鞋。它们很舒服。第一空表示"快要到了"需用一般将来时，come是表示位置移动的动词，需用现在进行时表将来，第一空填is coming，第二空，固定搭配buy sth. for sb.，表示"为某人买某物"，第二空填for，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态和固定搭配。注意表示位置移动的动词go、come、leave、start、arrive、stay、begin等可用一般现在时表示预定要发生的动作。
25．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】exercise more and eat more 多锻炼多吃；exercise less and eat less 少锻炼少吃；exercise less and eat more少锻炼多吃；exercise more and eat less多锻炼少吃。句意是：你的生活方式不健康，我想你需要多锻炼少吃。根据句意可知选项D正确。
26．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：她想让窗户开着。A.opens打开，动词，一般现在时第三人称单数形式；B.opened打开，动词，一般过去时；C.open开着的，形容词；D.to open动词不定式。固定搭配keep+宾语+形容词，表示"使……处于某种状态"，空处需填形容词，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词。注意固定搭配Keep+宾语+形容词的用法。
27．【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的新朋友怎么样？——她又高又苗条。A. She likes sports very much她非常喜欢运动；B.She is tall and slim她又高又苗条；C.She is 13她13岁；D.She is a student她是一个学生。根据What is your new friend like 可知，问的是外貌，故选B。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意询问外貌可用固定句型What is...like 。
28．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析；生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们总是在春节时从父母那里得到红包。A.good masks好成绩；B.moon cakes月饼；C.red packets红包；D.rice dumplings粽子。根据the Spring Festival和常识可知，春节时应该得到红包，故选C。
【点评】考查名词短语辨析。注意根据常识选出答案。
29．【答案】D
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：我希望你们明天在中国恐龙公园玩得开心。A.to have动词不定式；B.having动名词/现在分词；C.had过去式；D.will have一般将来时。分析句子结构可知，hope后面是省略了that的宾语从句，从句缺少谓语动词，结合时间状语tomorrow可知，使用一般将来时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意根据时间状语tomorrow判断时态。
30．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际；动词辨析；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Billy，你可以帮我给你的小妹妹穿衣服吗？我现在正在厨房忙。——好的。表示"给某人穿衣服"用dress sb.，wear，put on和be in后面要加衣服；All right好的，That's all right没关系，That's right那是对的，You are welcome不客气，上文为一般疑问句，第二空回答应该是"好的"，故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际和动词辨析。注意区分dress、wear、put on和be in的用法。
【答案】31．B；32．A；33．D；34．D；35．A；36．A；37．C；38．A；39．B；40．A；41．A；42．D；43．C；44．D；45．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过描述朋友为了让父母能有足够的时间回电话而打两次电话的事情，告诉我们要在任何时候都记得爱父母。
【点评】考查完形填空。 首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
31．句意：当然，我会。A.will一般将来时助动词肯定形式；B.do一般现在时助动词肯定形式；C.won't一般将来时助动词否定形式；D.don't一般现在时助动词否定形式。根据上文 Do you often think of your parents 可知，一般疑问句中助动词为do，并且为肯定回答，助动词还用do，故选B。
32．句意：我经常在母亲节给妈妈买礼物，在父亲节我也给爸爸买礼物。A.buy买；B.sell卖；C.take拿走；D.do做。固定搭配buy sth. for sb.，表示"为某人买礼物"，故选A。
33．句意：我经常在母亲节给妈妈买礼物，在父亲节我也给爸爸买礼物。A.a cake一块蛋糕；B.a kiss一个吻；C.some money一些钱；D.a present一个礼物。根据上文 a present for my mother on Mother's Day可知，此处是信息词present的词汇复现，故选D。
34．句意：在我的家庭，我的父母非常喜欢中秋节，因为我的姑姑和叔叔从北京回来看他们。A.Halloween万圣节；B.Chinese New Year中国新年；C.Thanksgiving Day感恩节；D.Mid-autumn Festival中秋节。根据下文In the evening, we eat moon cakes可知，这里指中秋节，故选D。
35．句意：晚上，我们吃月饼，赏月。A.moon月亮；B.sun太阳；C.TV电视；D.film电影。根据we eat moon cakes可知，中秋节人们吃月饼赏月，故选A。
36．句意：她的父母住在另一个城市。A.live居住；B.play玩；C.travel旅行；D.eat吃。根据another city 可知，朋友的父母住在另一个城市，故选A。
37．句意：然后她想打个电话。A.take a walk散步；B.go fishing去钓鱼；C.make a call打电话；D.have a rest休息。根据So she dialed(拨打) the number 可知，她想打电话，故选C。
38．句意：大约15分钟后，她又拨了号码。A.After在……之后；B.When当……时候；C.Before在……之前；D.For因为。根据she dialed the number again可知，15分钟之后重新拨打了电话，故选A。
39．句意：后来，我问:"你为什么拨了两次电话？"A.When什么时候；B.Why为什么；C.Where哪里；D.How怎么样。根据上文_____8__about 15 minutes, she dialed the number again.可知，朋友给父母打电话，拨了两次，作者询问原因，故选B。
40．句意：我的父母老了并且行动缓慢，所以他们不能很快地靠近电话。A.slow缓慢的；B.fast快的；C.healthy健康的；D.strong强壮的。根据 so they can't get close to the telephone quickly可知，父母由于年龄行动缓慢，故选A。
41．句意：我给他们打电话时总是这样做。A.them他们；B.her她；C.him他；D.you你。根据上文 My parents are old可知，此处指代my parents，需用代词them，故选A。
42．句意：我只想给他们足够的时间去接电话。A.move移动；B.bring带来；C.take带走；D.answer回答。根据so they can't get close to the telephone quickly.可知，此处指给父母足够的时间回电话，固定搭配answer the phone，表示"回电话"，故选D。
43．句意：她总是想着她的父母。A.reading阅读；B.worrying担心；C.thinking想；D.talking谈话。根据I only want to give them enough time to__12____the phone.可知，朋友总是为父母着想，故选C。
44．句意：你也想做个好孩子，对吧？A.well身体好；B.clever聪明的；C.bad坏的；D.good好的。根据 My friend is a good girl.和also可知，此处是信息词good的词汇复现，故选D。
45．句意：请记住在任何时候都要爱你的父母，而不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。A.think想；B.love爱；C.want想要；D.hear听到。根据上文 I love my parents.可知，此处指爱父母，故选B。
【答案】46．B
47．D
48．A
49．A
50．D
【知识点】日常生活类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Millie最喜欢的活动安排。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读题目，找到关键词，再从表格中找到关键信息，从而得出答案。
46．细节理解题。根据表格第二行Play volleyball with her friends和In the playground可知，Millie周一经常在操场上打排球，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据表格三行Tuesday和Practise tennis with her classmates可知，Millie周二经常练习网球，故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据表格第五行Saturday和Have a picnic with her parents可知，Millie在周六经常和父母一起去野餐，故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行Sunday和11:00 a. m. —— 5:00 p. m.可知，Millie的兄弟通常在周末读书从上午11点读到下午5点，故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据表格中的 Play volleyball、practice tennis和go swimming可知，Millie喜欢打排球，打网球和去游泳，由此可推知，Millie喜欢运动，故选D。
【答案】51．B
52．D
53．D
54．C
55．C
【知识点】医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了每个人都想要健康以及如何保持健康。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和词义猜测题两种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；词句猜测题要结合上下文语境进行判断。
51．细节理解题。根据Everyone wants to be healthy.可知，我们都想要健康，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据There are a lot of healthy food. You can eat more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for your health.可知，水果和蔬菜是健康的食物，故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知，健康食物对我们有好处是因为它能使我们成长并且使我们强壮和开心，故选D。
54．词句猜测题。根据上文Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.(健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮和快乐。)可知，这句谚语的意思是你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.和Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.可知，健康的食物和运动会使你开心，故选C。
【答案】56．B
57．C
58．C
59．A
60．C
【知识点】说明文；其他节日
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了美国的一些节日。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
56．细节理解题。根据文章第二段On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in the world. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fool's Day, May Day,
Friendship Day (Aug. 1) and Grandparents Day (Sept. 1).可知，一共有5个节日，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据文章第四段 We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father's Day in the following month.可知，父亲节在6月，故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据文章第三段 Young people's favourite festival comes in February. It is Valentine's Day (情人节).可知，美国年轻人最重要的节日是情人节，故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October.可知，万圣节对孩子们来说是一个有趣的节日，故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Of course, the biggest festival is Christmas.可知，圣诞节是最大的节日，故选C。
【答案】61．C
62．D
63．D
64．B
65．C
【知识点】医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些照顾眼睛的方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和主旨大意题种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨大意题需要找出主旨句，或者通读全文进行总结，从而得出答案。
61．细节理解题。根据文章第一段However, you have to look after them every day to have healthy eyes.可知，我们应该每天照顾好我们的眼睛，故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据文章第三段 Not having enough sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.可知，如果我们没有足够的睡眠，将会有黑眼圈，故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段 Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also make your eyes tired.可知，少花时间在电脑上阅读是正确的使用眼睛的方式，故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据文章第二段And you should also have suitable(适当的) vitamins A and B2.可知，你还应该摄入适量的维生素A和B2，由此可知，B项：我们应该摄入大量的维生素A和B2，表述错误，故选B。
65．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 However, you have to look after them every day to have healthy eyes.和下文中的段落小标题可知，文章主要讲述了照顾我们眼睛的方法，故选C。
66．【答案】doesn't；do
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹每天晚上做家庭作业。改为否定句，需要借助助动词，原句中谓语动词是does，此处对应的助动词是does，其否定形式是doesn't，助动词后面接动词原形，故填doesn't，do。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意否定句的结构和变化规则。
67．【答案】borrows；from
【知识点】句型转换；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：米莉把他的自行车借给汤姆。改写后的句子意思为"汤姆向米莉借了一辆自行车。"固定短语borrow...from...，表示"从……借……"，结合原句的lends可知，使用一般现在时第三人称单数形式，故填borrows，from。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意固定短语lend...to...和borrow...from...的用法。
68．【答案】What's；date
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：今天是十二月九日。对日期December 9th提问，用固定句型What's the date today ，故填What's，date。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意根据划线部分找到疑问词。
69．【答案】When；where
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：放学后他们经常在操场上做游戏。对时间状语after school提问，用when；对地点状语on the playground提问，用where，句首单词首字母大写，故填When，Where。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意对时间提问疑问词用when，对地点提问疑问词用where。
70．【答案】Which；boy
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：那个穿黑外套的男孩是我的表弟。对划线部分in a black coat提问，应用which boy，表示"哪一个男孩"，句首字母需大写，故填Which，boy。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意根据划线内容确定疑问词。
【答案】71．Ways；72．health；73．clean；74．everywhere；75．forget；76．helps；77．restaurants；78．doing；79．use；80．lifestyle
【知识点】任务型阅读；医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先阅读表格，根据空格前后的关键词到文章中找到关键句，确定所填单词，再根据语法知识确定词形。
71．根据文章第一段Here are some ways to have a healthy life.可知，这里介绍一些保持健康的方法，ways，方法，首字母需大写，故答案为Ways。
72．根据文章第三段Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.可知，做一些运动对健康有好处，your为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，health，健康，名词，故答案为health。
73．根据段落小标题 Keep clean可知，要保持干净，空处需填形容词作表语，clean，形容词，干净的，故答案为clean。
74．根据文章第四段It is very bad to put your things everywhere.可知，不要把东西放的到处都是，everywhere，到处，副词，故答案为everywhere。
75．根据文章倒数第二段 You must have breakfast. A good breakfast can help you start your day well.可知，不要忘记吃早餐，forget，忘记，动词，根据Don't可知，此处为祈使句的否定形式，使用动词原形，故答案为forget。
76．根据文章倒数第二段A good breakfast can help you start your day well.可知，吃早餐能帮助你很好地开始一天，help，帮助，动词，此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，故答案为helps。
77．根据文章倒数第二段 Don't go to KFC s or other fast food restaurants often.可知，不要经常去肯德基或其他快餐店，restaurant，餐馆，名词，other后面接可数名词复数形式，故答案为restaurants。
78．根据文章最后一段When you see the beautiful flowers and green leaves, maybe you can feel happy while doing your homework.可知，美丽的花朵和绿叶让你享受做作业的乐趣，do one's homework为固定短语，表示"做作业"，enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，空处需填动名词作宾语，故答案为doing。
79．根据文章最后一段Stop using things if they are bad for the environment.可知，不要使用对环境有害的东西，use，使用，动词，根据Don't可知，此处为祈使句的否定形式，使用动词原形，故答案为use。
80．根据文章第一段Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle.可知，每个人都希望有一个健康的生活方式，空处需填名词作宾语，lifestyle，生活方式，名词，不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词，故答案为lifestyle。
【答案】81．home；82．Their；83．are；84．best；85．because；86．father's；87．to；88．to eat；89．swimming；90．feel
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了南希在新冠肺炎期间上网课的经历。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
81．句意：但由于新冠肺炎，我不能上学，只能在家上在线课程。固定搭配at home，表示"在家"，故填home。
82．句意：他们的课很有趣，我学到了很多。they，他们，代词，修饰名词classes，需用形容词性物主代词their，表示"他们的"，位于句首首字母大写，故填Their。
83．句意：每天有五节课。be，是，动词，there be，表示"有"，根据every day可知，此处使用一般现在时，主语为five lessons，谓语动词用复数形式are，故填are。
84．句意：但是我最喜欢英语。good，好的，形容词，表示"最喜欢"应用like...best，故填best。
85．句意：上网对我来说不容易，因为不同国家的上网时间不一样。"不同国家的上网时间不一样"是"上网不容易"的原因，上下文之间为因果关系，需用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
86．句意：从晚上9点到早上3点，我都要坐在爸爸的电脑前。father，爸爸，名词，修饰名词computer用名词所有格，故填father's。
87．句意：从晚上9点到早上3点，我都要坐在爸爸的电脑前。固定短语from...to...，表示"从……到……"，故填to。
88．句意：这对我的眼睛不好，我妈妈让我吃很多胡萝卜，鸡蛋和橙子。eat，吃，动词，固定短语ask sb. to do sth.，表示"让某人做某事"，空处需填动词不定式，故填to eat。
89．句意：幸运的是，我们没有太多的作业，所以我们有更多的时间做运动，比如远足和游泳。swim，游泳，动词，such as后面接动名词作宾语，故填swimming。
90．句意：我认为做这些运动可以让我感到非常放松。feel，感觉，动词，固定搭配make sb. do sth.，表示"让某人做某事"，空处需填动词原形，故填feel。
91．【答案】 My Best Friend
Andy is a 14-year-old student from the United Kingdom. He is tall with short hair and excels in all his subjects, especially geography. He is friendly and never teases others.
In his free time, Andy spends a lot of time reading, which helps him improve his knowledge and broaden his horizons. To maintain his health, he enjoys playing sports, such as soccer and basketball.
Andy is very interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Spring Festival. He hopes to experience the festival by joining people in setting off fireworks and enjoying the delicious Chinese New Year's food.
Overall, Andy is a great friend who is always willing to learn and share his experiences with others.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求以" My best friend "为题，写一篇作文，写作中要包含个人信息、性格、活动与饮食以及希望四个方面内容。根据材料内容可知，使用一般现在时，人称主要是第三人称，注意并列连词的使用以及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】写作时注意文章内容需要包含提示的所有要点，注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：like doing sth.喜欢做某事；be good at doing sth.擅长做某事；in one's spare time在某人空闲时间；in order to为了；be interested in对……感兴趣等等。
1 / 1江苏省兴化市大垛中心校、戴泽初级中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期第二次单元检测英语试卷
一、听对话回答问题
1． What festival are they going to celebrate
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
2． Which festival does the man like best
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
3． What doesn't the man need
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
4． What will Tom give Lily for her birthday
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
5． How much is the black shirt
A．Nine dollars. B．Ten dollars. C．Eleven dollars.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
6． Which month is it now
A．June. B．July. C．August.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
7． What is Miss Wang doing now
A．Listening to music.
B．Playing computer games.
C．Talking on the phone.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
8． Where are the two speakers
A．In a shop. B．In a school. C．In a bank.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
9． Who goes for a walk after supper
A．Amy. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
10． What does the woman think of her new house
A．Big. B．Small. C．Quiet.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
二、听对话和短文回答问题
听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文。
听对话回答问题。
11．What are Sandy's favourite vegetables
A．Tomatoes B．Potatoes C．Carrots
12．How often does Sandy eat them
A．3 or 4 times a week
B．3 to 5 times a week
C．Everyday
【答案】11．C
12．A
【知识点】长对话理解
听第一篇短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入下一篇短文。
A Shopping mall
The number of the clothes shops 13．
A cinema On the 14． floor
Favourite place 15．
13．A．Two B．Four C．Only one
14．A．first B．third C．fourth
15．A．Bookshop B．Cinema C．Shopping mall
【答案】13．A；14．B；15．A
【知识点】短文理解
听短文，回答小题。
16．Where is Amy
A．She is at Sunnyside Shopping Mall.
B．She is in the shoe shop.
C．She is in a computer room.
17．What is Simon doing
A．He is looking at some stamps.
B．He is looking at some football cards.
C．He is eating ice cream with Sandy.
18．Is Millie in the shoe shop at that time
A．Yes. B．No. C．Maybe.
19．How much are the shoes
A．14 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．44 yuan.
20．What does Amy buy for her mother
A．A pair of shoes. B．A shopping bag. C．A beautiful dress.
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．A
19．B
20．C
【知识点】短文理解
三、单项选择
21． There is____"m " and____"b " in the word "climb ". ____"b " is not pronounced(发音).
A．a; a; The B．an; a; The C．an; a; A D．a; an;/
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；指上文提到过的人或事
【解析】【分析】句意："climb"这个单词里有一个"m"和一个"b"。"b"不发音。第一空后和第二空后的 "m " 和 "b " 是第一次提到，表示泛指，"m"发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰，"b"发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，第三空后的"b"第二次提到，表示特指，需用定冠词the修饰，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。注意发音以元音音素开头的单词用不定冠词an修饰，以辅音音素开头的单词用不定冠词a修饰。
22． —____ does your cousin usually walk to school
—He says it's good for his health.
A．Where B．When C．Why D．How
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么你表弟通常走路去上学？——他说这对他的健康有好处。A.Where哪里；B.When什么时候；C.Why为什么；D.How怎么样。根据下文回答He says it's good for his health.可知，上文询问走路上学的原因，故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意询问原因用why提问。
23．（2019七上·南通期中）—______ is it from your school
—About 10 minutes by bike.
A．How long B．How far C．Where D．How much
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——它离你的学校多远？——10分钟的骑车路程。How long 多久，对一段时间提问；How far 多远，对距离提问；Where 哪里；How much多少。根据 About 10 minutes by bike ，10分钟的骑车路程，表示距离，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意理解短语词义，理解句意。
24．—New Year's Day____. What do you think you can buy____your grandpa
—A pair of sports shoes. They are comfortable.
A．comes；to B．is coming；for
C．will come；of D．is coming；to
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——新年就要到了。你觉得你能给你爷爷买什么？——一双运动鞋。它们很舒服。第一空表示"快要到了"需用一般将来时，come是表示位置移动的动词，需用现在进行时表将来，第一空填is coming，第二空，固定搭配buy sth. for sb.，表示"为某人买某物"，第二空填for，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态和固定搭配。注意表示位置移动的动词go、come、leave、start、arrive、stay、begin等可用一般现在时表示预定要发生的动作。
25．Your lifestyle is not healthy. I think you need to ________
A．exercise more and eat more B．exercise less and eat less
C．exercise less and eat more D．exercise more and eat less
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】exercise more and eat more 多锻炼多吃；exercise less and eat less 少锻炼少吃；exercise less and eat more少锻炼多吃；exercise more and eat less多锻炼少吃。句意是：你的生活方式不健康，我想你需要多锻炼少吃。根据句意可知选项D正确。
26． She would like to keep the window____.
A．opens B．opened C．open D．to open
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：她想让窗户开着。A.opens打开，动词，一般现在时第三人称单数形式；B.opened打开，动词，一般过去时；C.open开着的，形容词；D.to open动词不定式。固定搭配keep+宾语+形容词，表示"使……处于某种状态"，空处需填形容词，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词。注意固定搭配Keep+宾语+形容词的用法。
27． —What is your new friend like
—____.
A．She likes sports very much B．She is tall and slim
C．She is 13 D．She is a student
【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的新朋友怎么样？——她又高又苗条。A. She likes sports very much她非常喜欢运动；B.She is tall and slim她又高又苗条；C.She is 13她13岁；D.She is a student她是一个学生。根据What is your new friend like 可知，问的是外貌，故选B。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意询问外貌可用固定句型What is...like 。
28． Children always get____from their parents on the Spring Festival.
A．good masks B．moon cakes
C．red packets D．rice dumplings
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析；生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们总是在春节时从父母那里得到红包。A.good masks好成绩；B.moon cakes月饼；C.red packets红包；D.rice dumplings粽子。根据the Spring Festival和常识可知，春节时应该得到红包，故选C。
【点评】考查名词短语辨析。注意根据常识选出答案。
29． I hope you____fun in China Dinosaur Park tomorrow.
A．to have B．having C．had D．will have
【答案】D
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：我希望你们明天在中国恐龙公园玩得开心。A.to have动词不定式；B.having动名词/现在分词；C.had过去式；D.will have一般将来时。分析句子结构可知，hope后面是省略了that的宾语从句，从句缺少谓语动词，结合时间状语tomorrow可知，使用一般将来时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意根据时间状语tomorrow判断时态。
30．—Billy, can you help me____your little sister I'm busy in the kitchen now.
—____.
A．dress; All right B．wear; That's all right
C．put on; That's right D．be in; You are welcome
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际；动词辨析；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Billy，你可以帮我给你的小妹妹穿衣服吗？我现在正在厨房忙。——好的。表示"给某人穿衣服"用dress sb.，wear，put on和be in后面要加衣服；All right好的，That's all right没关系，That's right那是对的，You are welcome不客气，上文为一般疑问句，第二空回答应该是"好的"，故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际和动词辨析。注意区分dress、wear、put on和be in的用法。
四、完形填空
完形填空
Do you often think of your parents You may say, "Of, course, I 31． . I love my parents. I often 32． a present for my mother on Mother's Day and on Father's Day I give my father 33． , too. " But what about the other days of the year
In my family, my parents like 34． very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the 35． .
I have a friend. Her parents 36． in another city. One day, I went to see her, and we had a nice talk. Then she wanted to 37． . So she dialed(拨打) the number, but she put down the phone. 38． about 15 minutes, she dialed the number again. "Hi, Mom… "
Later, I asked, " 39． did you dial the number twice " She smiled, " My parents are old and 40． , so they can't get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call 41． . I only want to give them enough time to 42． the phone. "
My friend is a good girl. She is always 43． about her parents. You also want to be a 44． child, right Please remember to 45． your parents any time, not only on some important days.
31．A．will B．do C．won't D．don't
32．A．buy B．sell C．take D．do
33．A．a cake B．a kiss C．some money D．a present
34．A．Halloween B．Chinese New Year
C．Thanksgiving Day D．Mid-Autumn Festival
35．A．moon B．sun C．TV D．film
36．A．live B．play C．travel D．eat
37．A．take a walk B．go fishing C．make a call D．have a rest
38．A．After B．When C．Before D．For
39．A．When B．Why C．Where D．How
40．A．slow B．fast C．healthy D．strong
41．A．them B．her C．him D．you
42．A．move(移动) B．bring C．take D．answer
43．A．reading B．worrying C．thinking D．talking
44．A．well B．clever C．bad D．good
45．A．think B．love C．want D．hear
【答案】31．B；32．A；33．D；34．D；35．A；36．A；37．C；38．A；39．B；40．A；41．A；42．D；43．C；44．D；45．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过描述朋友为了让父母能有足够的时间回电话而打两次电话的事情，告诉我们要在任何时候都记得爱父母。
【点评】考查完形填空。 首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
31．句意：当然，我会。A.will一般将来时助动词肯定形式；B.do一般现在时助动词肯定形式；C.won't一般将来时助动词否定形式；D.don't一般现在时助动词否定形式。根据上文 Do you often think of your parents 可知，一般疑问句中助动词为do，并且为肯定回答，助动词还用do，故选B。
32．句意：我经常在母亲节给妈妈买礼物，在父亲节我也给爸爸买礼物。A.buy买；B.sell卖；C.take拿走；D.do做。固定搭配buy sth. for sb.，表示"为某人买礼物"，故选A。
33．句意：我经常在母亲节给妈妈买礼物，在父亲节我也给爸爸买礼物。A.a cake一块蛋糕；B.a kiss一个吻；C.some money一些钱；D.a present一个礼物。根据上文 a present for my mother on Mother's Day可知，此处是信息词present的词汇复现，故选D。
34．句意：在我的家庭，我的父母非常喜欢中秋节，因为我的姑姑和叔叔从北京回来看他们。A.Halloween万圣节；B.Chinese New Year中国新年；C.Thanksgiving Day感恩节；D.Mid-autumn Festival中秋节。根据下文In the evening, we eat moon cakes可知，这里指中秋节，故选D。
35．句意：晚上，我们吃月饼，赏月。A.moon月亮；B.sun太阳；C.TV电视；D.film电影。根据we eat moon cakes可知，中秋节人们吃月饼赏月，故选A。
36．句意：她的父母住在另一个城市。A.live居住；B.play玩；C.travel旅行；D.eat吃。根据another city 可知，朋友的父母住在另一个城市，故选A。
37．句意：然后她想打个电话。A.take a walk散步；B.go fishing去钓鱼；C.make a call打电话；D.have a rest休息。根据So she dialed(拨打) the number 可知，她想打电话，故选C。
38．句意：大约15分钟后，她又拨了号码。A.After在……之后；B.When当……时候；C.Before在……之前；D.For因为。根据she dialed the number again可知，15分钟之后重新拨打了电话，故选A。
39．句意：后来，我问:"你为什么拨了两次电话？"A.When什么时候；B.Why为什么；C.Where哪里；D.How怎么样。根据上文_____8__about 15 minutes, she dialed the number again.可知，朋友给父母打电话，拨了两次，作者询问原因，故选B。
40．句意：我的父母老了并且行动缓慢，所以他们不能很快地靠近电话。A.slow缓慢的；B.fast快的；C.healthy健康的；D.strong强壮的。根据 so they can't get close to the telephone quickly可知，父母由于年龄行动缓慢，故选A。
41．句意：我给他们打电话时总是这样做。A.them他们；B.her她；C.him他；D.you你。根据上文 My parents are old可知，此处指代my parents，需用代词them，故选A。
42．句意：我只想给他们足够的时间去接电话。A.move移动；B.bring带来；C.take带走；D.answer回答。根据so they can't get close to the telephone quickly.可知，此处指给父母足够的时间回电话，固定搭配answer the phone，表示"回电话"，故选D。
43．句意：她总是想着她的父母。A.reading阅读；B.worrying担心；C.thinking想；D.talking谈话。根据I only want to give them enough time to__12____the phone.可知，朋友总是为父母着想，故选C。
44．句意：你也想做个好孩子，对吧？A.well身体好；B.clever聪明的；C.bad坏的；D.good好的。根据 My friend is a good girl.和also可知，此处是信息词good的词汇复现，故选D。
45．句意：请记住在任何时候都要爱你的父母，而不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。A.think想；B.love爱；C.want想要；D.hear听到。根据上文 I love my parents.可知，此处指爱父母，故选B。
五、阅读理解
阅读理解
Millie's Favourite Activities
Day Activity Place Time
Monday Play volleyball with her friends In the playground 4:30 p. m. —— 5:30 p. m.
Tuesday Practise tennis with her classmates In the Tennis Club 5:00 p. m. —— 5:30 p. m.
Thursday Go swimming In the Swimming Club 6:00 p. m. —— 7:00 p. m.
Saturday Have a picnic with her parents In the park 9:00 a. m. —— 11:30 a. m.
Sunday Read books with her brother At home 11:00 a. m. —— 5:00 p. m.
46．Where does Millie often play volleyball on Monday
A．In the park. B．In the playground.
C．In the club. D．At home.
47．Millie often ____ on Thursday.
A．plays volleyball B．reads books
C．goes swimming D．practises tennis
48．Who often goes on a picnic with Millie on Saturday
A．Her parents. B．Her classmates.
C．Her friends. D．Her brother.
49．Millie's brother usually reads books from ____ on Sunday.
A．11:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.
B．9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.
C．4:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m.
D．6:00 p. m. to 7:00 p. m.
50．What can we learn from the passage
A．Millie often plays volleyball for two hours.
B．Millie likes to stay at home on Saturday.
C．Millie likes to read books on Saturday.
D．Millie likes sports very much.
【答案】46．B
47．D
48．A
49．A
50．D
【知识点】日常生活类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Millie最喜欢的活动安排。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读题目，找到关键词，再从表格中找到关键信息，从而得出答案。
46．细节理解题。根据表格第二行Play volleyball with her friends和In the playground可知，Millie周一经常在操场上打排球，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据表格三行Tuesday和Practise tennis with her classmates可知，Millie周二经常练习网球，故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据表格第五行Saturday和Have a picnic with her parents可知，Millie在周六经常和父母一起去野餐，故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行Sunday和11:00 a. m. —— 5:00 p. m.可知，Millie的兄弟通常在周末读书从上午11点读到下午5点，故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据表格中的 Play volleyball、practice tennis和go swimming可知，Millie喜欢打排球，打网球和去游泳，由此可推知，Millie喜欢运动，故选D。
阅读理解
Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There are a lot of healthy food. You can eat more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for your health. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away. " Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
51．Which is RIGHT
A．No person wants to be healthy.
B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important.
D．Eat more chocolate.
52．What are healthy food
A．Vegetables and chocolate. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruit and chocolate. D．Fruit and vegetables.
53．Why is healthy food good for you
A．Because it can make you happy.
B．Because it can make you grow strong.
C．Because it can make you grow.
D．Because it can make you grow and make you strong and happy.
54．"An apple a day keeps the doctor away " means（意思是）"____ ".
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple
B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy
D．You eat only apples, and the doctor goes away
55．What can keep you healthy
A．Chocolate and vegetables. B．Chocolate.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Only apples.
【答案】51．B
52．D
53．D
54．C
55．C
【知识点】医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了每个人都想要健康以及如何保持健康。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和词义猜测题两种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；词句猜测题要结合上下文语境进行判断。
51．细节理解题。根据Everyone wants to be healthy.可知，我们都想要健康，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据There are a lot of healthy food. You can eat more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for your health.可知，水果和蔬菜是健康的食物，故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知，健康食物对我们有好处是因为它能使我们成长并且使我们强壮和开心，故选D。
54．词句猜测题。根据上文Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.(健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮和快乐。)可知，这句谚语的意思是你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.和Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.可知，健康的食物和运动会使你开心，故选C。
阅读理解
Each year, we celebrate many holidays here in America.
On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in the world. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fool's Day, May Day,
Friendship Day (Aug. 1) and Grandparents Day (Sept. 1).
Young people's favourite festival comes in February. It is Valentine's Day (情人节). Lots of boys give red roses (玫瑰) to girls as a present.
People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father's Day in the following month. In November many people go back home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together.
There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks. Of course, the biggest festival is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family and friends.
56．How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America
A．Four. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Ten.
57．Father's Day is in ____.
A．April B．May C．June D．July
58．What is the most important holiday for the young people in America？
A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day
C．Valentine' s Day D．New Year's Day.
59．Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for ____.
A．children B．mothers C．girls D．Students
60．Christmas is ____ in America.
A．in January B．boring
C．the biggest festival D．only interesting for children
【答案】56．B
57．C
58．C
59．A
60．C
【知识点】说明文；其他节日
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了美国的一些节日。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
56．细节理解题。根据文章第二段On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in the world. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fool's Day, May Day,
Friendship Day (Aug. 1) and Grandparents Day (Sept. 1).可知，一共有5个节日，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据文章第四段 We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father's Day in the following month.可知，父亲节在6月，故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据文章第三段 Young people's favourite festival comes in February. It is Valentine's Day (情人节).可知，美国年轻人最重要的节日是情人节，故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October.可知，万圣节对孩子们来说是一个有趣的节日，故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Of course, the biggest festival is Christmas.可知，圣诞节是最大的节日，故选C。
阅读理解
The eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes can show a good health and make you look very lovely. However, you have to look after them every day to have healthy eyes.
Pay more attention to your diet.
Eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs, and milk. And you should also have suitable(适当的) vitamins A and B2.
Enough sleep is a must.
Sleep relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and let them have a rest. It helps the body to repair(修复) its tired tissues. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Not having enough sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.
You must exercise your eyes every day.
Blink(眨) your eyes at regular periods(定期), which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.
You use your eyes in many wrong ways.
Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing(摩擦) it, which is wrong. Rubbing is bad for your eyes. Don't read or write in poor or bright sunlight. You can use sunglasses because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also make your eyes tired.
Remember to always take care of God's most beautiful gift to you. Your life will not be colourful without（没有）your eyes.
61．How often should we look after our eyes according to the passage
A．Once a month. B．Twice a week.
C．Every day. D．Every morning.
62．What will happen（发生） if we don't have enough sleep
A．Our eyes will be dark.
B．The body will repair its tired tissues.
C．We can relax the eye muscles.
D．There will be dark circles under the eyes.
63．Which is the right way to use our eyes
A．When a small thing goes into our eyes, rub it.
B．Read and write in poor or bright sunlight.
C．Use sunglasses all the time.
D．Spend less time reading on the computer.
64．Which of the following is NOT True according to the passage
A．Beautiful and bright eyes can show a good health and make you look very lovely.
B．We should take a lot of vitamins A and B2.
C．We can blink our eyes at regular periods to make the eyeballs watery.
D．Our life will be colorful with our eyes.
65．The passage is mainly about ____.
A．the importance(重要性) of our eyes
B．the reasons for eye protection(保护)
C．ways to look after our eyes
D．the importance of eye protection
【答案】61．C
62．D
63．D
64．B
65．C
【知识点】医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些照顾眼睛的方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和主旨大意题种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨大意题需要找出主旨句，或者通读全文进行总结，从而得出答案。
61．细节理解题。根据文章第一段However, you have to look after them every day to have healthy eyes.可知，我们应该每天照顾好我们的眼睛，故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据文章第三段 Not having enough sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.可知，如果我们没有足够的睡眠，将会有黑眼圈，故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段 Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also make your eyes tired.可知，少花时间在电脑上阅读是正确的使用眼睛的方式，故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据文章第二段And you should also have suitable(适当的) vitamins A and B2.可知，你还应该摄入适量的维生素A和B2，由此可知，B项：我们应该摄入大量的维生素A和B2，表述错误，故选B。
65．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 However, you have to look after them every day to have healthy eyes.和下文中的段落小标题可知，文章主要讲述了照顾我们眼睛的方法，故选C。
六、句型转换
66． My sister does her homework every evening. (改为否定句)
My sister her homework every evening.
【答案】doesn't；do
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹每天晚上做家庭作业。改为否定句，需要借助助动词，原句中谓语动词是does，此处对应的助动词是does，其否定形式是doesn't，助动词后面接动词原形，故填doesn't，do。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意否定句的结构和变化规则。
67． Millie lends his bike to Tom. (同义句转换)
Tom a bike Millie.
【答案】borrows；from
【知识点】句型转换；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：米莉把他的自行车借给汤姆。改写后的句子意思为"汤姆向米莉借了一辆自行车。"固定短语borrow...from...，表示"从……借……"，结合原句的lends可知，使用一般现在时第三人称单数形式，故填borrows，from。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意固定短语lend...to...和borrow...from...的用法。
68． It's December 9th today. (对划线部分提问)
the today
【答案】What's；date
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：今天是十二月九日。对日期December 9th提问，用固定句型What's the date today ，故填What's，date。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意根据划线部分找到疑问词。
69． They often play games after schoolon the playground. （对划线部分提问）
and do they often play games
【答案】When；where
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：放学后他们经常在操场上做游戏。对时间状语after school提问，用when；对地点状语on the playground提问，用where，句首单词首字母大写，故填When，Where。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意对时间提问疑问词用when，对地点提问疑问词用where。
70． The boy in a black coat is my cousin.(划线部分提问)
is your cousin
【答案】Which；boy
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：那个穿黑外套的男孩是我的表弟。对划线部分in a black coat提问，应用which boy，表示"哪一个男孩"，句首字母需大写，故填Which，boy。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意根据划线内容确定疑问词。
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第71—80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like Here are some ways to have a healthy life.
Exercise more
This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Get out of your chair and your bed!
Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean. It is very bad to put your things everywhere. Unclean
and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you ill.
Eat healthily
Our health depends on our food,so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. You must have breakfast. A good breakfast can help you start your day well. Don't go to KFC s or other fast food restaurants often. The healthier food you eat,the healthier you will be.
Live green
This is the easiest way to live a healthy life. Plant trees around your house. Put some flowers and plants on your desk. When you see the beautiful flowers and green leaves, maybe you can feel happy while doing your homework. Also,try your best to use less water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment.
Some 71． to keep healthy
Exercise more Doing some sports is good for your 72． . Don't always be in a chair or a bed.
Keep 73． Keep the places around you clean. Don't put your things 74． .
Eat healthily Don't 75． to eat breakfast. It 76． you start your day well. Don't go to KFC or other fast food 77． often.
Live green Beautiful flowers and green leaves let you enjoy 78． your homework. Don't 79． things if they are bad for the environment.
Everyone hopes to have a healthy 80． .
【答案】71．Ways；72．health；73．clean；74．everywhere；75．forget；76．helps；77．restaurants；78．doing；79．use；80．lifestyle
【知识点】任务型阅读；医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先阅读表格，根据空格前后的关键词到文章中找到关键句，确定所填单词，再根据语法知识确定词形。
71．根据文章第一段Here are some ways to have a healthy life.可知，这里介绍一些保持健康的方法，ways，方法，首字母需大写，故答案为Ways。
72．根据文章第三段Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.可知，做一些运动对健康有好处，your为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，health，健康，名词，故答案为health。
73．根据段落小标题 Keep clean可知，要保持干净，空处需填形容词作表语，clean，形容词，干净的，故答案为clean。
74．根据文章第四段It is very bad to put your things everywhere.可知，不要把东西放的到处都是，everywhere，到处，副词，故答案为everywhere。
75．根据文章倒数第二段 You must have breakfast. A good breakfast can help you start your day well.可知，不要忘记吃早餐，forget，忘记，动词，根据Don't可知，此处为祈使句的否定形式，使用动词原形，故答案为forget。
76．根据文章倒数第二段A good breakfast can help you start your day well.可知，吃早餐能帮助你很好地开始一天，help，帮助，动词，此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，故答案为helps。
77．根据文章倒数第二段 Don't go to KFC s or other fast food restaurants often.可知，不要经常去肯德基或其他快餐店，restaurant，餐馆，名词，other后面接可数名词复数形式，故答案为restaurants。
78．根据文章最后一段When you see the beautiful flowers and green leaves, maybe you can feel happy while doing your homework.可知，美丽的花朵和绿叶让你享受做作业的乐趣，do one's homework为固定短语，表示"做作业"，enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，空处需填动名词作宾语，故答案为doing。
79．根据文章最后一段Stop using things if they are bad for the environment.可知，不要使用对环境有害的东西，use，使用，动词，根据Don't可知，此处为祈使句的否定形式，使用动词原形，故答案为use。
80．根据文章第一段Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle.可知，每个人都希望有一个健康的生活方式，空处需填名词作宾语，lifestyle，生活方式，名词，不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词，故答案为lifestyle。
八、短文填空
语法填空
I'm Nancy and I'm Chinese. I am a middle school student in Canada. But because of the COVID—19（新冠肺炎）, I can't go to school and have online classes at 81． . The teachers in Canada give us lessons. 82． (they) classes are very interesting and I learn a lot. There 83． (be) five lessons every day. But I like English 84． (good) . My English teacher often shows us cat memes（表情包）and plays ukulele（尤克里里）in her class.
It's not easy for me to get online 85． the time is different in different countries. I have to sit at my 86． (father) computer from 9 o'clock in the evening 87． 3 o'clock in the morning. It's bad for my eyes and my mom asks me 88． (eat) a lot of carrots, eggs and oranges. Luckily, we don't have too much homework, so we have more time to do sports,such as hiking and 89． (swim). I think doing these sports can make me 90． (feel) very relaxed.
I hope everything goes well soon.
【答案】81．home；82．Their；83．are；84．best；85．because；86．father's；87．to；88．to eat；89．swimming；90．feel
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了南希在新冠肺炎期间上网课的经历。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
81．句意：但由于新冠肺炎，我不能上学，只能在家上在线课程。固定搭配at home，表示"在家"，故填home。
82．句意：他们的课很有趣，我学到了很多。they，他们，代词，修饰名词classes，需用形容词性物主代词their，表示"他们的"，位于句首首字母大写，故填Their。
83．句意：每天有五节课。be，是，动词，there be，表示"有"，根据every day可知，此处使用一般现在时，主语为five lessons，谓语动词用复数形式are，故填are。
84．句意：但是我最喜欢英语。good，好的，形容词，表示"最喜欢"应用like...best，故填best。
85．句意：上网对我来说不容易，因为不同国家的上网时间不一样。"不同国家的上网时间不一样"是"上网不容易"的原因，上下文之间为因果关系，需用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
86．句意：从晚上9点到早上3点，我都要坐在爸爸的电脑前。father，爸爸，名词，修饰名词computer用名词所有格，故填father's。
87．句意：从晚上9点到早上3点，我都要坐在爸爸的电脑前。固定短语from...to...，表示"从……到……"，故填to。
88．句意：这对我的眼睛不好，我妈妈让我吃很多胡萝卜，鸡蛋和橙子。eat，吃，动词，固定短语ask sb. to do sth.，表示"让某人做某事"，空处需填动词不定式，故填to eat。
89．句意：幸运的是，我们没有太多的作业，所以我们有更多的时间做运动，比如远足和游泳。swim，游泳，动词，such as后面接动名词作宾语，故填swimming。
90．句意：我认为做这些运动可以让我感到非常放松。feel，感觉，动词，固定搭配make sb. do sth.，表示"让某人做某事"，空处需填动词原形，故填feel。
九、书面表达
91． 请以 "My best friend "为题，根据下列要点提示写一篇80词左右的文章。
个人信息 Andy，14岁，来自英国；个子高，短头发；擅长所有的功课，最喜欢上地理课
性格 友善，从不捉弄别人
活动与饮食 空闲时间花许多时间阅读，因为…… 为了保持健康，……
希望 对中国节日很感兴趣，他想在春节时，和人们一起……（举一例春节时中国人喜爱做的事）
要求:文章必须包含表格中所有信息，并作适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实的人名；
词数80词左右
【答案】 My Best Friend
Andy is a 14-year-old student from the United Kingdom. He is tall with short hair and excels in all his subjects, especially geography. He is friendly and never teases others.
In his free time, Andy spends a lot of time reading, which helps him improve his knowledge and broaden his horizons. To maintain his health, he enjoys playing sports, such as soccer and basketball.
Andy is very interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Spring Festival. He hopes to experience the festival by joining people in setting off fireworks and enjoying the delicious Chinese New Year's food.
Overall, Andy is a great friend who is always willing to learn and share his experiences with others.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求以" My best friend "为题，写一篇作文，写作中要包含个人信息、性格、活动与饮食以及希望四个方面内容。根据材料内容可知，使用一般现在时，人称主要是第三人称，注意并列连词的使用以及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】写作时注意文章内容需要包含提示的所有要点，注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：like doing sth.喜欢做某事；be good at doing sth.擅长做某事；in one's spare time在某人空闲时间；in order to为了；be interested in对……感兴趣等等。
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