Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 单元写作指导与演练(学生版+教师版)

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名称 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 单元写作指导与演练(学生版+教师版)
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版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-10-12 19:26:23

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
单元写作指导与演练
近三年考情分析
话题 考查热度
学习英语的方法 ★★★☆☆
学习XX的方法 ★★★★☆
本单元的话题围绕学习英语的方法展开,中间涉及学习中遇到的具体困难,也描述了一个学生学习英语的亲身经历,谈论如何成为一名好的学习者。有关“学习能力”的话题写作主要包括介绍学习方法(如 语言学习)和拓宽学习渠道(如:食谱和DIY制作等)两方面,引导学生主动学习.培养良好的学习习惯,全面提升学生的综合素质。一般以说明又或应用文的形式展现。写这类说明文应把握的要点有:
首先,要细致、准确地了解被说明对象的发展变化规律,也就是要准确地把握一个步骤或进程,不跳跃,不遗漏。只有这样,才能写出能够指导我们生活、工作、学习的说明文。
其次,要用准确、科学的语言来表达。方式、方法说明文所涉及的多是操作步骤、使用方法之类的内容,所以写作时不要说外行话。
再者,内容要点要有详略安排。关键的要点应详写,其余的可以略写。根据说明对象的不同特点来安排详略,不仅能使读者了解其关键所在,还可以避免文章的呆板乏味。
体裁:应用文(书信);信的主体部分为说明文
时态:以一般现在时为主
人称:回信主体内容是给别人提出建议,所以应该以第二人称you为主。
【词汇积累】
n. 教科书,课本
2. n. 谈话
3. adv. 大声地,出声地
4. adj&adv 大声的(地)
5. adv 大声地,吵闹地
6. n. 发音
7. v. 发音
8. n. 句子
9. adj. 有耐心的,n. 病人
10. n. 表情,表达
11. v. 表达
12. v. 发现
13. n. 发现
14. n. 秘密,adj. 秘密的
15. n. 语法
16. v. 重复
17. n. 笔记,记录 v. 注意,指出
18. v. 记住
【句式积累】
【开头句】
1. 任何事物都有它自己的美,阅读也是如此。
2. 坚持阅读对我们有很多好处。
3. 英语对我们来说很重要也很有用,我们怎样才能学好它?以下是我的建议。
4. 中文很难学。我很高兴和大家分享一些学习中文的方法。
5. 作为学生,我们在学习中可能会遇到各种困难。
6. 我发现学好英语很难。
7. 英语在世界上被广泛使用。
8.在这里,我想分享一些我学习英语的方法。
【中间句】
1.首先,我们应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。
2.首先,你应该相信自己。
3.不要害羞,也不要害怕丢脸。
4. 当我们遇到困难时,向老师或同学寻求帮助。
5. 尽量多练习说英语。
6.与同学讨论是更好的选择。
7. 不要害怕犯错。
8. 我认为多做听力练习是学好英语的秘诀之一。
9. 历史是如此有趣,以至于我疯狂地学习它。
10. 通过学习地理,我学到了更多关于世界各地文化的知识。
11. 你应该在课堂上认真记笔记,这样你才能定期复习功课。
12. 你练习得越多,犯的错误就越少。
13. 分组学习是一种很好的方式,我们可以学会如何很好地相互沟通。
14. 用英语写日记是提高写作水平的好方法。
15. 不要把我们今天能做的事拖到明天。
16. 练习说英语时不要害怕出错。
17. 遇到困难时,向同学或老师寻求帮助。
【结尾句】
1. 你最喜欢的科目是什么我期待着你的回复。
2. 我相信如果我用心学习,我会取得很大进步。
3. 总之,阅读不仅能让我更快乐,还能给我带来很多知识。
4. 总之,我喜欢分组学习,因为它帮助我认识到自己的弱点。
5. 为什么不试试这些方法让你的英语学习更容易?
6. 我希望你能通过使用上述方法取得很大进步。
7. 每个人都应该相信自己,因为他们有能力把事情做得更好。
【谚语习语】
1. 熟能生巧。
2. 不劳无获。
3. 知识就是力量。
4. 活到老,学到老。
5. 三思而后行。
6. 循序渐进。
7. 知识源于交流和质疑。
【万能写作模板】
模板
①More and more students today.(引出一种现象)So it is very important to .(做法)
②First, .Don't while .(第一种解决方法)Second, .It is really bad for .(第二种解决办法)Third, . It will help you . can also help you .(第三种解决办法)
③In a word, you should pay more attention to .
Write a letter to your friends. Give him/her some advice about the best ways to learn English.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
汉译英:单词/短语
1. 学习习惯 _________________________
2. 信赖;依靠 _________________________
3. 注意 _________________________
4. 把……和……联系起来 _________________________
5. 熟能生巧 _________________________
6. 从错误中学习 _________________________
7. 毕生的旅程 _________________________
8. 知识源于质疑 _________________________
9. 对……感兴趣 _________________________
10. 通过做某事 _________________________
11. 听英文歌曲 _________________________
12. 记笔记 _________________________
13. 准备考试 _________________________
14. 反复的;一遍又一遍的 _________________________
完成句子
15. 我不知道这个单词怎么发音。
I don’t know this word.
16. 我们应该学好英语,以便能向世界讲述中国故事。
We should learn English well we can tell Chinese stories to the world.
17. 你在课堂上记笔记吗?
Do you in class
18. 每个人都会犯错误。
Everybody can .
19. 多练习,因为熟能生巧。
Practice more, because .
20. 你通过听英文歌曲来学英语吗?
Do you learn English English songs
21. 我们的老师要求我们在词典中查这个单词。
Our teacher asked us the word in the dictionary.
22. 我经常通过听音乐来放松。
I often relax to music.
23. 我们应该寻找更好的方法来复习我们已经学过的东西。
We should better ways what we have learned.
24. 我的老师告诉我如何提高我的阅读速度。
My teacher told me how to .
三、句子/对话改错
请从A、B、C中选出错误选项填在括号内,并将正确答案填写在横线上。
25. Lucy can look after, A. her, B while, C. her mother is out.
26. I can't follow, A. what you are say, B. Could you please speak, C. slowly
27. We should, A. do what, B. we can to practice to speak, C. English.
28. Most, A. young people find it, B. exciting watching, C. a football match.
29. I discovered, A. that listening to, B. interesting something, C. is the secret to language learning.
四、将所给单词连成句子
30. speaking, it, my, improves, greatly, skills
.
31. keeping, do, a, English, you, diary, in English, by, learn

32. doesn’t, a, practice, she, partner, have, with, English, to
.
33. is, to, English, idea, it, a, practice, good.

34. to, know, increase, how, I, speed, don’t, reading, my
.
(一)
1. 假如你叫李平,前不久你和来自英国的一位中学生汤姆起讨论了一个话题:The Ways to Learn English Better。现在请你根据他和你的观点,给外籍老师苏姗写一篇关于这次讨论的汇报材料。
注意:
1.开头已写好,可根据讨论主题适当发挥;
2.所写内容必须包括表格中的他的观点和你自己的至少三个观点;
3.词数不少于80词。
Dear Susan,
Recently I’ve had a discussion about the ways to learn English better with Tom, a student from Britain.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(二)
假如你是某中学生英语报刊的知心栏目负责人Sam,你收到一名学生Lily的来信,请你根据信件内容及所给提示,给出建议。
Dear Sam, I am a grade 9 student. I often stay up late to complete my homework. In this way, I feel tired during the daytime and fall asleep in class. As a result, I can’t get good scores and I don’t have my personal time to relax myself. This makes me feel stressed and unhappy. What should I do Yours, Lily
内容提示:
(1)不要熬夜,熬夜对身体健康不好;
(2)合理安排时间,尽可能在学校多完成作业;
(3)周末适当放松,通过运动锻炼缓解压力;
(4)……(提出一个你的建议)
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语句通顺;
(2)要点必须包括上文所有信息并适当发挥;
(3)词数:80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Lily,
What you said is common among some middle school students. Here are my suggestions for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can get out of your problems soon.
Yours,
Sam
(三)
假设你是李华,你在英语口语方面很优秀,老师让你向同学们介绍你练习英语口语的方法,请根据下面的提示内容写一篇发言稿。
提示内容:
1. 看英语电影,并尝试跟读;
2. 经常参加英语角等活动;
3. 结交外国朋友并经常打电话聊天。
要求:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 需包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I’m honored to share my learning experience with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(四)
假如你是张华,你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下提示用英语给他回封电子邮件。词数:80左右。
提示:believe yourself,make mistakes,preview,listen carefully,review,listen to tapes,watch English programs or movies on TV,join the English Corner,read,keep a diary,recite
Dear Wang Wei,
I received your e-mail yesterday. In the e-mail, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I’d like to give you some advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
(五)
假如你是李华,是你们班的英语课代表,你们班许多同学在学习英语方面遇到了困难,向你求助,请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿,给他们提供一些好的建议。
1.多阅读,培养良好语感;
2.看英文影片,了解西方文化;
3.坚持写英文日记,提高写作技巧;
4.补充1—2点。
要求:
1.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
Good morning, everyone,
Today I want to talk about how to learn English well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(一)
(2022·云南·统考中考真题)I Learned How to ________
提示:人生是一个不断学习、进步的过程。通过学习,你掌握了某种技能,明白了某些道理……请以“I Learned How to ________”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述你的一次学习经历,并谈谈你的感受。
要求:
1. 请先将题目补全后,再作答;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(二)
(2022·河南·统考中考真题)阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请你结合下面图示信息,以“How reading improves my English”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
写作要求:
1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:improve 提高
How reading improves my English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(三)
(2022·广西·统考中考真题)在丰富多彩的初中学习生活中,你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验吧!现校刊英文专栏以 “Learning to learn”为主题征稿。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点:
1. 一个科目名称;
2. 此科目的学习方法(至少两个);
3. 此科目的学习感受或期望。
写作要求:
1. 将标题和首句补充完整;
2. 包含所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
4. 词数80左右。
Methods of learning ________
Here are my methods of learning _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
单元写作指导与演练
近三年考情分析
话题 考查热度
学习英语的方法 ★★★☆☆
学习XX的方法 ★★★★☆
本单元的话题围绕学习英语的方法展开,中间涉及学习中遇到的具体困难,也描述了一个学生学习英语的亲身经历,谈论如何成为一名好的学习者。有关“学习能力”的话题写作主要包括介绍学习方法(如 语言学习)和拓宽学习渠道(如:食谱和DIY制作等)两方面,引导学生主动学习.培养良好的学习习惯,全面提升学生的综合素质。一般以说明又或应用文的形式展现。写这类说明文应把握的要点有:
首先,要细致、准确地了解被说明对象的发展变化规律,也就是要准确地把握一个步骤或进程,不跳跃,不遗漏。只有这样,才能写出能够指导我们生活、工作、学习的说明文。
其次,要用准确、科学的语言来表达。方式、方法说明文所涉及的多是操作步骤、使用方法之类的内容,所以写作时不要说外行话。
再者,内容要点要有详略安排。关键的要点应详写,其余的可以略写。根据说明对象的不同特点来安排详略,不仅能使读者了解其关键所在,还可以避免文章的呆板乏味。
体裁:应用文(书信);信的主体部分为说明文
时态:以一般现在时为主
人称:回信主体内容是给别人提出建议,所以应该以第二人称you为主。
【词汇积累】
1. textbook n. 教科书,课本
2. conversation n. 谈话
3. aloud adv. 大声地,出声地
4. loud adj. & adv. 大声的(地)
5. loudly adv. 大声地,吵闹地
6. pronunciation n. 发音
7. pronounce v. 发音
8. sentence n. 句子
9. patient adj. 有耐心的,n. 病人
10. expression n. 表情,表达
11. express v. 表达
12. discover v. 发现
13. discovery n. 发现
14. secret n. 秘密,adj. 秘密的
15. grammar n. 语法
16. repeat v. 重复
17. note n. 笔记,记录 v. 注意,指出
18. memorize v. 记住
【句式积累】
【开头句】
1. Everything has its own beauty,so does reading. 任何事物都有它自己的美,阅读也是如此。
2. Keeping reading can benefit us in many ways. 坚持阅读对我们有很多好处。
3. English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well?Here are my suggestions. 英语对我们来说很重要也很有用。我们怎样才能学好它以下是我的建议。
4. Chinese is difficult to learn. I'm happy to share some ways to learn Chinese with you. 中文很难学。我很高兴和大家分享一些学习中文的方法。
5. As students, we may meet all kinds of difficulties in learning.作为学生,我们在学习中可能会遇到各种困难。
6. I found it difficult to learn English well.我发现学好英语很难。
7. English is widely spoken in the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用。
8. Here I’d like to share some of my ways of learning English.在这里,我想分享一些我学习英语的方法。
【中间句】
1.First, we should listen to the teacher carefully in class.首先,我们应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。
2. First, you should believe in yourself.首先,你应该相信自己。
3.Don’t be shy and never be afraid of losing face.不要害羞,也不要害怕丢脸。
4. Ask our teacher or classmates for help when we are in trouble.当我们遇到困难时,向老师或同学寻求帮助。
5. Try to practice speaking English as often as you can.尽量多练习说英语。
6.Having a discussion with our classmates is a better choice.与同学讨论是更好的选择。
7. Don’t be afraid of make mistakes.不要害怕犯错。
8. I think doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of learning English well.我认为多做听力练习是学好英语的秘诀之一。
9. History is so interesting that I am crazy about learning it. 历史是如此有趣,以至于我疯狂地学习它。
10. Through learning geography,I learn more about cultures around the world. 通过学习地理,我学到了更多关于世界各地文化的知识。
11. You should take notes carefully in class so that you can go over lessons regularly. 你应该在课堂上认真记笔记,这样你才能定期复习功课。
12. The more you practice,the fewer mistakes you will make. 你练习得越多,犯的错误就越少。
13. Studying in groups is a good way and we can learn how to communicate with each other well. 分组学习是一种很好的方式,我们可以学会如何很好地相互沟通。
14. Keeping a diary in English is a good way to improve your writing. 用英语写日记是提高写作水平的好方法。
15. Don't put off what we can do today till tomorrow. 不要把我们今天能做的事拖到明天。
16. Don't be afraid of making mistakes when you practice speaking English. 练习说英语时不要害怕出错。
17. Ask your classmates or teachers for help when in trouble. 遇到困难时,向同学或老师寻求帮助。
【结尾句】
1. What about your favorite subject?I'm looking forward to your reply. 你最喜欢的科目是什么我期待着你的回复。
2. I believe if I put my heart into learning it,I will make much progress. 我相信如果我用心学习,我会取得很大进步。
3. In short,reading can not only make me happier but also bring me a lot of knowledge. 总之,阅读不仅能让我更快乐,还能给我带来很多知识。
4. In a word,I enjoy studying in groups because it helps me realize my weakness. 总之,我喜欢分组学习,因为它帮助我认识到自己的弱点。
5. Why not try these ways to make your English study easier 为什么不试试这些方法让你的英语学习更容易?
6. I hope you can make great progress by using the methods above. 我希望你能通过使用上述方法取得很大进步。
7. Everyone should believe in themselves because they have the ability to do things better. 每个人都应该相信自己,因为他们有能力把事情做得更好。
【谚语习语】
1. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
2. No pains,no gains. 不劳无获。
3. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
4. It's never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老。
5. Think twice before you do it. 三思而后行。
6. Learn to walk before you run. 循序渐进。
7. Knowledge comes from communicating and questioning. 知识源于交流和质疑。
【万能写作模板】
模板
①More and more students today.(引出一种现象)So it is very important to .(做法)
②First, .Don't while .(第一种解决方法)Second, .It is really bad for .(第二种解决办法)Third, . It will help you . can also help you .(第三种解决办法)
③In a word, you should pay more attention to .
Write a letter to your friends. Give him/her some advice about the best ways to learn English.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路解读】
1.根据提示,确定人称用第一人称。
2.用一般现在时,句子之间要恰当的使用连词,使上下文连贯通畅。
3.文章的词数60左右。
【佳作欣赏】
Dear Wang Wei,
I received your e-mail yesterday. In the e-mail, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
First, watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English. Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words.
Second, having a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good way. You should start it with greetings or a question. Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy.
Last, write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them on the wall. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them in sentences.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
汉译英:单词/短语
1. 学习习惯 _________________________
2. 信赖;依靠 _________________________
3. 注意 _________________________
4. 把……和……联系起来 _________________________
5. 熟能生巧 _________________________
6. 从错误中学习 _________________________
7. 毕生的旅程 _________________________
8. 知识源于质疑 _________________________
9. 对……感兴趣 _________________________
10. 通过做某事 _________________________
11. 听英文歌曲 _________________________
12. 记笔记 _________________________
13. 准备考试 _________________________
14. 反复的;一遍又一遍的 _________________________
【答案】
1. learning habits 2. depend on 3. pay attention to 4. connect…with… 5. Practice makes perfect 6. learn from mistakes 7. a lifelong journey 8. Knowledge comes from questioning
9. be interested in... 10. by doing sth. 11. listen to English songs 12. take notes
13. prepare for a test 14. over and over again
完成句子
15. 我不知道这个单词怎么发音。
I don’t know this word.
【答案】 how to pronounce
【详解】由汉语和英语翻译可知,“发音”译成:pronounce;“如何”译成:how;这里是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作know的宾语。故填how;to;pronounce。
16. 我们应该学好英语,以便能向世界讲述中国故事。
We should learn English well we can tell Chinese stories to the world.
【答案】so that/in order that
【详解】根据语境可知空格上缺的是引导目的状语从句的“以便”so that/in order that。故填so that/in order that。
17. 你在课堂上记笔记吗?
Do you in class
【答案】 take notes
【详解】take notes“做笔记”,是固定短语,句中有助动词,此处动词用原形,故填take;notes。
18. 每个人都会犯错误。
Everybody can .
【答案】 make mistakes
【详解】根据句意可知,此处缺少“犯错误”的翻译,make mistakes“犯错误”,情态动词can后用动词原形,故填make;mistakes。
19. 多练习,因为熟能生巧。
Practice more, because .
【答案】 practice makes perfect
【详解】根据句意可知,此处缺少“熟能生巧”的翻译,practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”,是一个习语,故填practice;makes;perfect。
20. 你通过听英文歌曲来学英语吗?
Do you learn English English songs
【答案】 by listening to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,“通过”译为by,介词后接动词ing形式;“听”译为listen to。故填by;listening;to。
21. 我们的老师要求我们在词典中查这个单词。
Our teacher asked us the word in the dictionary.
【答案】 to look up
【详解】根据中英文可知,look up“查找”,ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”。故填to;look;up。
22. 我经常通过听音乐来放松。
I often relax to music.
【答案】 by listening
【详解】by“通过”,是介词,后接doing形式,listen to“听”,是固定短语,此处listen应用doing形式,故填by;listening。
23. 我们应该寻找更好的方法来复习我们已经学过的东西。
We should better ways what we have learned.
【答案】 look for to review
【详解】寻找:look for,should后加动词原形;复习:review,“寻找更好的方法”的目的是“复习我们已经学过的东西”,表示目的应用动词不定式。故填look;for;to;review。
24. 我的老师告诉我如何提高我的阅读速度。
My teacher told me how to .
【答案】 increase/improve my reading speed
【详解】提高:increase/improve;我的:my,修饰名词;阅读速度:reading speed。结合“how to do sth”,需要动词原形,故填increase/improve;my;reading;speed。
三、句子/对话改错
请从A、B、C中选出错误选项填在括号内,并将正确答案填写在横线上。
25. Lucy can look after, A. her, B. while, C. her mother is out.
26. I can't follow, A. what you are say, B. Could you please speak, C. slowly
27. We should, A. do what, B. we can to practice to speak, C. English.
28. Most, A. young people find it, B. exciting watching, C. a football match.
29. I discovered, A. that listening to, B. interesting something, C. is the secret to language learning.
【答案】25. B herself 26. B saying 27. C speaking 28. C to watch 29. C something interesting
【解析】
25. 句意:当她的妈妈外出时Lucy能照顾自己了。look after oneself:照顾自己;结合句意和语境可知B错误, 改为herself.
26. 句意:我不能跟上你说的。请问,你能说慢点吗?现在进行时构成:be+doing;根据句中are结合句意和语境可知B错误,改为saying。
27. 句意:我们应该尽我们所能来练习说英语。Practice doing sth.:练习做某事;结合句意和语境可知C错误,改为speaking。
28. 句意:大多数年轻人发现观看足球赛令人兴奋。Find it adj. to do sth.:发现做某事是什么样子的,it是形式宾语,动词不定式to do sth.是真正的主语;结合句意和语境可知C错误,改为to watch。
29. 句意:我发现听有趣的的东西是学习语言的秘密。形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面;结合句意和语境可知C错误,改为something interesting。
四、将所给单词连成句子
30. speaking, it, my, improves, greatly, skills
__________________________.
【答案】It improves my speaking skills greatly
【详解】根据所给标点可知,本句为陈述句;结合所给词,it作主语;improves作谓语;my speaking skills作宾语;greatly作状语。故填It improves my speaking skills greatly“它大大提高了我的口语技巧。”
31. keeping, do, a, English, you, diary, in English, by, learn
__________________________
【答案】Do you learn English by keeping a diary in English
【详解】根据标点符号可知,这是一个一般疑问句,助动词do放在句首;you作主语;learn English“学习英语”;by是介词,后接动名词;keeping a diary in English“用英语记日记”,故填Do you learn English by keeping a diary in English“你是通过记英语日记来学习英语的吗”
32. doesn’t, a, practice, she, partner, have, with, English, to
__________________________.
【答案】She doesn’t have to practice English with a partner
【详解】根据标点和所给词可知,这是一个否定句;she作主语;have to后跟动词原形practice;doesn’t have to practise作谓语;practice English with a parter“和一名搭档一起练习英语”。故填She doesn’t have to practice English with a partner“她不需要和搭档练习英语”。
33. is, to, English, idea, it, a, practice, good.
__________________________
【答案】Is it a good idea to practice English
【详解】句意:练习英语是个好主意吗?根据单词可知此句结构:It is+名词+to do sth.;根据标点知本句是问句,以is开头的一般疑问句,结合句意可知答案是Is it a good idea to practice English
34. to, know, increase, how, I, speed, don’t, reading, my
__________________________.
【答案】I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
【详解】根据单词可知主语谓语是I don’t know,宾语是how+动词不定式;reading speed:阅读速度;根据句号结合句意可知答案是I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.“我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。”
(一)
1. 假如你叫李平,前不久你和来自英国的一位中学生汤姆一起讨论了一个话题:The Ways to Learn English Better。现在请你根据他和你的观点,给外籍老师苏姗写一篇关于这次讨论的汇报材料。
注意:
1.开头已写好,可根据讨论主题适当发挥;
2.所写内容必须包括表格中的他的观点和你自己的至少三个观点;
3.词数不少于80词。
Dear Susan,
Recently I’ve had a discussion about the ways to learn English better with Tom, a student from Britain.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路解读】
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:注意要给出汤姆的观点,并自己写出至少3个观点。
【写作步骤】
第一步,介绍汤姆学习英语的方法
第二步,具体阐述自己的想法;
第三步,最后希望苏珊给自己一些建议。
【满分作文】
Dear Susan,
Recently I’ve had a discussion about the ways to learn English better with Tom, a student from Britain. In his opinion, the best ways are reading English newspapers and talking with others in English as often as possible. Also, he believes watching English films can be helpful.
I quite agree with him. I think we can also study English on the Internet. Besides, looking for a pen friend from an English-speaking country is a good way for us to know more about his or her language and culture. Finally, keeping an English diary with the help of the dictionary is useful to improve written English. These are our ideas. Could you please give me more advice on how to learn English
Yours,
Li Ping
【亮点词汇】
①in one’s opinion在某人看来
②as often as possible尽可能经常地
③agree with sb同意某人
④with the help of借助于
【高分句型】
①I think we can also study English on the Internet.(省略that的宾语从句)
②looking for a pen friend from an English-speaking country is a good way for us to know more about his or her language and culture.(动名词作主语)
(二)
假如你是某中学生英语报刊的知心栏目负责人Sam,你收到一名学生Lily的来信,请你根据信件内容及所给提示,给出建议。
Dear Sam, I am a grade 9 student. I often stay up late to complete my homework. In this way, I feel tired during the daytime and fall asleep in class. As a result, I can’t get good scores and I don’t have my personal time to relax myself. This makes me feel stressed and unhappy. What should I do Yours, Lily
内容提示:
(1)不要熬夜,熬夜对身体健康不好;
(2)合理安排时间,尽可能在学校多完成作业;
(3)周末适当放松,通过运动锻炼缓解压力;
(4)……(提出一个你的建议)
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语句通顺;
(2)要点必须包括上文所有信息并适当发挥;
(3)词数:80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Lily,
What you said is common among some middle school students. Here are my suggestions for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can get out of your problems soon.
Yours,
Sam
【思路解读】
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:提示内容已给出,要求我们作为某中学生英语报刊的知心栏目负责人Sam,给学生Lily写封回信。
【写作步骤】
第一步,开头已给出,表明Lily的问题是很普遍的,然后给出建议;
第二步,具体描述各个建议;
第三步,总结,表达美好祝愿。
【满分作文】
Dear Lily,
What you said is common among some middle school students. Here are my suggestions for you.
I think you should change your ways of study. Don’t stay up late. Staying up late is bad for your health and will lead to memory loss. You should arrange your time reasonably and finish your homework at school as much as possible. To keep healthy, you should go to bed early. Too much pressure is not good for your health and schoolwork. You should do something to lower your pressure. For example, you can take more exercise. You can listen to music.
Hope you can get out of your problems.
Yours,
Sam
【亮点词汇】
①stay up熬夜
②be bad for对……有害
③as much as possible尽可能
④listen to music听音乐
⑤get out of摆脱
【高分句型】
①I think you should change his ways of study.(“I think”后是宾语从句)
②Staying up late is bad for your health and will lead to memory loss.(动名词短语作主语)
(三)
假设你是李华,你在英语口语方面很优秀,老师让你向同学们介绍你练习英语口语的方法,请根据下面的提示内容写一篇发言稿。
提示内容:
1. 看英语电影,并尝试跟读;
2. 经常参加英语角等活动;
3. 结交外国朋友并经常打电话聊天。
要求:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 需包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I’m honored to share my learning experience with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路解读】
本文要求介绍你练习英语口语的方法,结合提示内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
【写作步骤】
文章以第一人称来行文,时态以一般现在时为主,作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段介绍看英语电影、经常参加英语角等活动,以及结交外国朋友并经常打电话聊天;第三段表示希望自己的方法对对方有用。注意语言连贯,无语法以及拼写错误。
【满分作文】
Dear classmates,
I’m honored to share my learning experience with you. To improve my spoken English, I have tried many methods. The following three learning tips are worth mentioning.
First, I always watch English movies. And I try repeating the lines while watching. Second, I take part in the activities, such as English Corner, as much as possible. I have met lots of friends there and I can practice English with them. Last, I make friends with English speakers. We talk on the phone or chat online frequently. This is very helpful.
All in all, everyone is different. I hope my learning tips will be helpful for you.
(四)
假如你是张华,你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下提示用英语给他回封电子邮件。词数:80左右。
提示:believe yourself,make mistakes,preview,listen carefully,review,listen to tapes,watch English programs or movies on TV,join the English Corner,read,keep a diary,recite
Dear Wang Wei,
I received your e-mail yesterday. In the e-mail, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I’d like to give you some advice.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【思路解读】
题目要求根据提示词回复电子邮件,就如何学好英语提出建议。
【写作步骤】
写作时要以第一人称为主,时态采用一般现在时。邮件正文可分为三段式:第一段点题;第二段给出建议;第三段收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
【满分作文】
Dear Wang Wei,
I received your e-mail yesterday. In the e-mail, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I’d like to give you some advice.
First, believe yourself. We should be brave to talk with others in English. We shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Second, preview the day’s lesson before class. In class, try to listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. After class, we should review the lessons. Third, it is helpful to listen to tapes, watch English programs or movies on TV, and join the English Corner and so on in our free time. Fourth, it’s good for us to read more English newspapers and magazines. However, we shouldn’t translate every word when we are reading. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
(五)
假如你是李华,是你们班的英语课代表,你们班许多同学在学习英语方面遇到了困难,向你求助,请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿,给他们提供一些好的建议。
1.多阅读,培养良好语感;
2.看英文影片,了解西方文化;
3.坚持写英文日记,提高写作技巧;
4.补充1—2点。
要求:
1.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
Good morning, everyone,
Today I want to talk about how to learn English well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路解读】
本文是一篇演讲稿。根据要点提示,给班级里在学习英语方面遇到了困难的同学一些好的建议。
【写作步骤】
本文时态采用一般现在时;人称采用第一人称为主。文章可分为三段,第一段文章已给出,点明目的;第二段介绍具体的建议;第三段表示只要大家坚持英语就会提高。行文确保无单词语法错误,语句通顺。
【满分作文】
Good morning, everyone,
Today I want to talk about how to learn English well.
First of all, we should read more English every day, in order to develop a good sense of language. Second, we can watch more English movies, so that we can understand the western culture. Third, we should keep an English diary every day to improve our writing skills. Fourthly, we should listen to tapes often to improve our listening. Finally, try to speak more English when you are free.
As long as you stick to these points, you will certainly improve your English.
(一)
(2022·云南·统考中考真题)I Learned How to ________
提示:人生是一个不断学习、进步的过程。通过学习,你掌握了某种技能,明白了某些道理……请以“I Learned How to ________”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述你的一次学习经历,并谈谈你的感受。
要求:
1. 请先将题目补全后,再作答;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路解读】
本文是一篇材料作文。以“我学会了如何学好英语”为题写一篇短文。
【写作步骤】
本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时,人称以第一人称和第二人称为主。分为三段式:第一段引出主题;第二段介绍自己在学习英语的经历;最后一段介绍自己从这次经历得到了什么感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
【满分作文】
I Learned How to Learn English Well
At the beginning of middle school, I always got bad grades in English. I was very upset and didn’t know how to learn it well.
One day, my English teacher talked to me and understood my problem. She gave me some advice like speaking more. From that day, I made an English study plan. First, I listened to English songs or watched English movies. Second, I listened to teacher in class carefully and took notes. Thirdly, I took part in the English corner. I communicated with others as much as possible in English. Finally, I have great progress in English.
From this experience, I know that when you face some difficulties, don’t give up easily. You should find some ways to deal with them. You will success one day.
(二)
(2022·河南·统考中考真题)阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请你结合下面图示信息,以“How reading improves my English”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
写作要求:
1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:improve 提高
How reading improves my English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路解读】
本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“How reading improves my English”为题,结合提示内容介绍自己是如何提高英语的,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
【写作步骤】
写作时要以第一人称来介绍,时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段从口语、写作和思维能力等方面介绍自己是如何提高英语的;第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
【满分作文】
How reading improves my English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
Firstly, I find that my spoken English has greatly improved through reading. It gives me confidence when I talk in English. Secondly, reading helps make writing easier for me. When I do English reading, it reminds me how words are spelled correctly. So I make fewer and fewer mistakes in my English writing. Thirdly, reading develops my thinking ability. What I’ve read makes me open-minded and enables me to think more. What’s more, reading helps me develop a good habit of learning English.
In a word, reading brings me not only much joy but also great interest in English learning.
(三)
(2022·广西·统考中考真题)在丰富多彩的初中学习生活中,你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验吧!现校刊英文专栏以 “Learning to learn”为主题征稿。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点:
1. 一个科目名称;
2. 此科目的学习方法(至少两个);
3. 此科目的学习感受或期望。
写作要求:
1. 将标题和首句补充完整;
2. 包含所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
4. 词数80左右。
Methods of learning ________
Here are my methods of learning _____________________________________________________________
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【思路解读】
本文是一篇材料作文。以“学会学习”为题写一篇短文。
【写作步骤】
本文采用一般现在时,人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。分为两段式:第一段先介绍自己学习英语的方法;第二段表达学习英语的感受或期望。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
【满分作文】
Methods of learning English
Here are my methods of learning English. First, I usually watch English movies and listen to English songs. I think it’s a relaxing way to learn the correct pronunciation and proper expressions. Second, reading passages on the same topic helps a lot in learning new words. In this way, the new words can be repeated and I can understand their meanings better. What’s more, it’s a good habit to keep a diary in English. That helps me think in English and improve my writing skills as well.
English is a bridge which connects the world and us. It’s interesting to learn it. I hope I can make greater progress in the future.
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