英语参考答案：
一．听力
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．B
13．A 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
二．阅读理解
21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．B
32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．G 40．E
三．完形填空
41．D 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．B
52．C 53．A 54．C 55．B
四．语法填空
56．officials 57．commonly 58．which 59．was 60．protection 61．adding 62．on 63．and 64．to report 65．will be left
五．书面表达
66．Dear Li Ming,
My name is Zhang Hua. I’m one of your classmates. I’m writing you this letter to tell you something about the new environment you’re in.
It seems that you feel uncomfortable now because you’ve just entered a new environment, and I’m willing to help you through the hard time. The reason why you feel uneasy could be that you still need some time. And maybe you’re a little shy to communicate with others. I think that you can talk with people around you, and be brave to ask them questions that you don’t know. Besides, you can always turn to me for help whenever you need it. I’m sure that you will get used to this new place soon.
Looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Zhang Hua
67．Paragraph 1:
Upon hearing this, the bus conductor ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man didn't move. He was almost in tears as he begged the bus conductor to let him take that bus so he could get home before dark. The bus driver, who had been listening to his explanation, stood up, approached the old man, and repeated the conductor's command to urge the old man to get off the bus. Apart from the harsh word from the driver and sobs from the old man, the whole bus was in a terrible silence. All the other passengers including me watched quietly.
Paragraph 2:
The woman seated behind the old man was also listening and observing the incident. When the bus driver and conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered. “Stop harassing him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home ” “He doesn't have any money!” the driver shouted. “Well, that's no reason to throw him off the bus,” she insisted. “It's just money,” she shrugged. Meanwhile, she reached inside her blouse, took out her remaining money, and handed the fares to the conductor. “Here is his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a hard time.” Later, she also shared her bread with the old man. And I found a Mona Lisa smile of peace and grace spreading across her face instead of worry. How much sweeter the journey was when we made it a little smoother and richer for others.
听力原材料
Text1：
W: I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weekend.
M: You must be mistaken. We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday.
Text2：
W: What kind of ice cream would you like, chocolate or milk
M: Neither. Thank you. I like them both but right now all I want is some water.
Text3：
W: If I were you, I’d take the bus to work. Driving in that rush hour, traffic is terrible.
M: But you know, by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren’t any seats left. What’s more, I have to walk for 20 minutes to get to the bus stop.
Text4：
M: Come and dance with me! I have an injured foot, but I’m still dancing!
W: I’d love to, but I don’t like to dance in front of other people.
M: But you’re such a good dancer! Come on!
Text5：
W: Let’s go somewhere special this weekend, Harry! We always stay at home.
M: I like watching TV at home. But we can go out if you want. Maria, let’s eat at the new French restaurant downtown.
W: Great!
Text6：
M: Hey, Lisa, wait up! I’ve wanted to have a chance to talk to you.
W: Hi! What’s up
M: This weekend I’m having a birthday party for Ted. I’d like you to come.
W: I’d love to. When is it
M: We’re having it this Saturday at 8 o'clock at my house. We’re going to order a pizza and play some games. Then whoever wants to stay longer can hang out and watch a video.
W: It sounds like a lot of fun. But now that I think about it, I promised I would do something with Jane Saturday night.
M: Well, why don’t you bring her along It would be fun. Ted would really like that. I’m sure.
W: Really That would be great. OK, I’ll ask Jane to come along. What can I bring
M: Nothing. Just bring yourselves.
Text7：
W: Hi, Mike! It’s great to see you again! How’s it going
M: Fine! I’m living in Boston, attending Harvard University.
W: Wow, so you’re still at university
M: Yeah, I’m doing my Ph. D. It’s taking ages to finish and there is far too much to learn from the professors, kind of boring. How about you
W: Well, I’m a sales manager at an American company. It’s pretty exciting.
M: I wish I were working like you already.
Text8：
W: John, I hurt my back recently. My doctor told me not to play golf for a while.
M: That’s too bad, Andrea. How long will it be until you’re able to play
W: The doctor said two more weeks. I’ve already been resting for three weeks.
M: When I injured my leg, I had to stop playing for three months. I’ll talk to my golf teacher so that we can play a game in his golf course just two of us when you’re feeling better.
W: Really He could close down the whole golf course just for us !
M: Sure. He’s my best friend, too. And he hurt his shoulder pretty badly last year, so he knows how it feels.
Text9：
M: Pardon me, would it be possible to get a seat by the window
W: Wait a minute. For which day
M: The day after tomorrow.
W: OK, I’ll check it for you. Tickets for both tomorrow and the day after tomorrow are sold out.
M: Oh, my God! How come
W: Train tickets are hard to get. After all, it is holiday now.
M: I see. What can I do
W: I suppose you can try to buy tickets online. There’ll probably be tickets when the departure date is approaching. You can buy a ticket as soon as there is one on your phone. It’s more convenient than coming to the station here.
M: But my phone cannot connect to the Internet these days. Alas, it never rains but it pours.
W: Why don’t you consider the ticket for today
M: Ah, is there a ticket No matter what kind of seat it is, I’ll take one. Here’s my ID card and student card.
W: Yes, I’ll book one for you. Is the one at 3:30 p.m. OK for you
M: Yep, thanks a lot.
Text10：
W: Good afternoon and welcome to Seattle Houseboat Tours. My name’s Elizabeth Jones and I’m your guide today. This is my houseboat Moonlight. Before we go on board, I’d like to give you a little background information. Seattle has one of the largest numbers of houseboats in the US — about 500 of them in fact. That’s quite a high number and shows how popular houseboat living is here. We’re at the Southern end of Lake Union right now. As you have probably seen already, this is a lively area with restaurants and shops and cafes. During our one-hour tour, you’ll see a number of houseboats. People can pay millions of dollars for the biggest of these. Some of them are quite amazing and have two or three floors. My own is one of the smallest boats, but I still have plenty of room, as you’ll see when I show you around. My living area includes one bedroom with a bathroom, a kitchen and a living room. I also have electricity,running water and network, so I really do have everything I need. You may be interested to know that I’m writing a book on the history of houseboats in the city, and this should be on sale from early July. Well, thank you for listening so far. Now let’s move into the boat and start the tour.
答案第1页，共2页成都市郫都区名校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考
英语试题
本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did the man do last weekend
A．He took a trip. B．He watched a game. C．He played basketball.
2．What does the man need now
A．Ice cream. B．Milk. C．Water.
3．How does the man go to work
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car.
4．Why is the woman unwilling to dance
A．Her feet hurt. B．She is bad at dancing. C．She dislikes dancing in public.
5．What will the speakers do this weekend
A．Go to a new restaurant. B．Watch a French movie. C．Stay at home.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。
6．Whom is the party for
A．Lisa. B．Jane. C．Ted.
7．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Play some games. B．Bring Jane along. C．Watch a video.
听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。
8．What does the man think of his study
A．Exciting. B．Easy. C．Boring.
9．What is the woman
A．A professor. B．A student. C．A manager.
听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。
10．What was wrong with the woman
A．She injured her leg. B．She hurt her back. C．She had shoulder pain.
11．What will the man probably do next
A．Talk to his golf teacher. B．See a doctor. C．Play golf with the woman.
12．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Friends. C．Doctor and patient.
听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。
13．What makes it hard to get the ticket
A．The holiday. B．The heavy rain. C．Reduced trains.
14．What does the woman advise the man to do at first
A．Wait at the station. B．Buy a ticket online. C．Change a phone.
15．Who is the man
A．A guide. B．A student. C．A teacher.
16．When will the man take the train
A．This afternoon. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow.
听下面一段短文，回答第17至20题。
17．How long does the tour last
A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.
18．What does the speaker say about her houseboat
A．It is large. B．It is small. C．It is the most expensive.
19．What is the speaker’s new book about
A．Travel safety rules. B．People’s lifestyle in the city.
C．The history of houseboats in Seattle.
20．What is the speaker mainly talking about
A．A book. B．A houseboat tour. C．Her travel experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music
Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. http://www..
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http: //www..
Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http://www. symphony.org/ home.asp.
College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D．cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.
Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. http://www. Riverbend music.com.
21．Which number should you call if you want to see an opera
A．241-2742. B．723-1182. C．381-3300. D．232-6220.
22．When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra
A．February. B．May. C．August. D．November.
23．How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places
A．It has seats in the open air. B．It gives shows all year round.
C．It offers membership discounts. D．It presents famous musical works.
B
A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California.
According to course instructor William Barry associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the world's first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, an achievement he described as “remarkable." The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution.
Before becoming a student, Bina48 speared as a guest speaks in Barry's classes for several years. One day when addressing Barry's class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go to college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course^ Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesn't understand, said Barry Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is.
"Some interesting things happened in the class," said Barry. He said that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is "fairly simple — it's a feeling," said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning "31 different versions of love," said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when working with artificial intelligence in future.
Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with, students from West Point. Bina48's contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bma48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debate.
In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely。
24．What was Bina48's performance like in class
A．Unattractive. B．Impractical.
C．Unbelievable. D．Extraordinary.
25．What does the underlined word "addressing" in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Giving a speech to. B．Consulting with.
C．Dealing with. D．Sending a letter to.
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．It was impossible for Bina48 to learn about love.
B．It was quite difficult for Bina48 to learn about love,
C．Humans can launch, a challenge to artificial intelligence.
D．Artificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man.
27．What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48
A．It will surely be able to serve as a teacher.
B．It will completely take the place of instructors.
C．It will be able to promote learning and teaching.
D．It will be smart enough to control human beings.
C
When I was a child, I stayed with my grandmother a lot of the time while my mother was at work. One day some money problems started to arise for my grandmother and the family. They needed a little more income so she decided to sing at the nearby retirement home (养老院).
So I had to go with her. I wasn’t sure about it at first, but as soon as my grandmother actually persuaded me to get on stage and start singing, I loved it. I just loved seeing that sparkle (光亮) in those people’s eyes. They would stand up and dance and clap to the beat of the music. Eventually, we were singing at many of the homes in the surrounding area 5 out of 7 days a week.
Making other people happy has always made me happy. And during that experience I even discovered my gift, singing. My grandma still sings to those people 15 years later, only for no charge now. I moved to North Carolina when I was 13, leaving my grandma in Florida, but I still carry on her effort and try and go out of my way to do something kind, even if very small, for at least one person every day. There is no better feeling in the world than the one you get when you hear appreciation in someone’s voice.
28．The author’s grandmother sang at the nearby retirement home probably to ________.
A．bring joy to the old people there B．start a new career
C．make some money D．satisfy her husband
29．The underlined “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to “________”.
A．how the author could please the old people
B．whether Grandmother could make money
C．whether the author could sing or not
D．what songs the author had to sing
30．We can infer from the second paragraph that ________.
A．the author had great confidence when she started to sing
B．the audience were surprised that the author could sing at such an early age
C．the audience didn’t like the author at first
D．the author was loved by the audience
31．What does the author intend to tell us in the passage
A．One can find his gift only through failure.
B．Others’ appreciation can make one happy.
C．One can succeed if he doesn’t give up halfway.
D．It’s hard to win others appreciation.
D
Reading is to success what water is to fish. Apparently, every successful person develops a passion for reading. This is because reading is the key to get the information required to understand something. For example, lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to people’ s needs. A good lawyer has to be informed about the latest news in the court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine.
Reading is very important for all mankind. Everything is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion for reading.
How do you develop a passion for reading There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something to read.
There is a very important factor behind the reading---reading comprehension. It’s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let’s assume that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain the document if you couldn’t capture (捕捉) the message of the author
32．The first paragraph mainly talk about________.
A．what reading comprehension is
B．how to find a book to read
C．we can get information from the Internet
D．the importance of reading
33．We can define reading comprehension as________.
A．a very important factor behind reading
B．something that makes people understand what they read
C．a strong passion for reading
D．the latest information in reading
34．The author develops the passage mainly by________.
A．comparing the opinions of different people
B．presenting stories
C．presenting opinions and giving examples
D．following the natural time order
35．What can you do to read more
A．Take something to read when you are out.
B．Read at school.
C．Make friends with who love reading.
D．Visit some popular website.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teenage life: better now, or in the past
Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉的)
You’re complaining(抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. 36 Then you hear...
“When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was 16. And it was second-hand. 37 ”
So is it really true that life is better for teenagers now It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 38 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
39 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 40 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as the teenagers in the past.
What do you think How is teenage life better these days
A．And it was too big for me.
B．A typical family is smaller now.
C．You get very unhappy with this.
D．Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours.
E．So they aren’t as healthy as the teenagers in the past.
F．Life was not easy in the past.
G．Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years. We get lots of 41 in our area during the summer season. Many forests are badly 42 by fires each year. That hot summer, not far from our shelter, a forest 43 fire. It was July, and there had been a heat wave going on for three days.
Somehow, Luke rushed towards the forest. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luke to come back to the 44 . In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he had 45 in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and 46 me that Luke had succeeded in saving four cats who had been 47 by the flames (火焰). I 48 accompanied (陪伴) the fireman to the forest to get him back. 49 we got to the scene of the event, we didn’t see Luke. Then we heard the 50 of a dog barking (吠) in the forest. I 51 the barks was Luke’s. The firemen 52 the tracks of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured 53 . Thanks to Luke, four cats and a fireman were saved. This true story shows us that pets are loving and caring. We should love and 54 them. Little animals can do 55 things for humans.
41．A．rain B．sun C．noise D．fires
42．A．damaged B．removed C．changed D．treated
43．A．made B．caught C．set D．burned
44．A．forest B．house C．area D．shelter
45．A．lost B．died C．appeared D．remained
46．A．warned B．reminded C．told D．promised
47．A．buried B．trapped C．controlled D．killed
48．A．immediately B．naturally C．slowly D．particularly
49．A．Since B．Unless C．When D．Until
50．A．call B．shout C．voice D．sound
51．A．understood B．identified C．treated D．realized
52．A．recorded B．noticed C．followed D．wanted
53．A．fireman B．doctor C．farmer D．teacher
54．A．save B．raise C．protect D．hate
55．A．fun B．huge C．little D．risky
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Local 56 (official) in Beijing promised to further protect the city’s cultural heritage (遗产), in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.
Hutongs are 57 (common) found in the cities of North China, but they are in danger. Beijing is nowadays believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of 58 are near the Forbidden City. Only _60_ years ago, the number of the hutong 59 (be) 3,250.
“Usually more than 100,000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on the 60 (protect) of cultural relics,” said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, 61 (add) that hutongs should be protected from human damage.
The government concentrated 62 how the protection plans were carried out. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng District Government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, 63 many of them were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty. The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 50.7 square kilometers of land. “The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage,” Wang said. “Each community has been required 64 (report) the status of its cultural heritage.”
No one knows for sure how many hutongs 65 (leave) in the coming 100 years.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：
*欢迎他的到来
*帮他分析原因 (至少两点) ;
*给他提出建议(至少一条);
*陈述你帮助他的具体打算。
注意：词数不少于80 。
Dear Li Ming，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Zhang Hua
第二节（满分25分）读后续写
67．读后续写
Five years ago, I had a nine-to-five job, and I usually commuted to work by bus. Those long tiring hours of travelling were always annoying. But one day, it was healing.
It was a warm March evening, and I'd just taken a seat on the bus that would take me home. I sat in the third row by the window, on the driver's side. It was nearly 6:00 p.m., but the bus was not yet full and the driver gave no indication that he intended to get the bus on the road anytime soon.
A middle-aged woman look a seat opposite me. She was crying. Not speaking to anyone in particular, she tearfully told her story.
She had come to the city to visit her daughter. On the way to the terminal, a thief had snatched one of her bags. It had contained half of the money she'd brought with her. The other half was rolled in a handkerchief and hidden under her blouse, so she fortunately still had some money left.
The bus conductor, driver, and other passengers listened to her tale. After a few minutes, she stopped crying, removed some cheese bread from her bag, and began to eat, worry still sweeping over her.
An old man in ragged and shabby clothes got on the bus. He sat in the seal directly in front of the woman.
After a few minutes, all seats were taken. The driver got behind the wheel and started the engine. The bus conductor collected tickets and began asking us where we were getting off. When by came to the old man's seal, he became suspicious and asked the old man whether he had any money .The old man admitted that he did not. He explained that he had spent all his money this morning when he'd accidentally got on the wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右：
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
Upon hearing this, the bus conductor ordered the old man to get off the bus.
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Paragraph 2:
The woman seated behind the old man was also listening and observing the incident.
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