-2024届高考英语二轮复习名词性从句之主语从句和表语从句课件(共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
授课教师：
No one indebted for others,while many people don't know how to cherish others.
名词性从句
目录
Contents
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
名词性从句
考点1.
名词性从句的引导词
1）连词
2）连接代词
3）连接副词
考点2.
主语从句
1）主语从句做主语
2）it做形式主语
表语从句
考点3.
宾语从句
1）宾语从句的语序
2）宾语从句的时态
3）宾语从句的引导词
4）形式宾语it
考点4.
同位语从句
1）同位语从句的用法
2）that引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别
主语从句
Subject Clause
01
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
The fact is obvious.
主语
That the dog ate a cod skin
这事实是明显的。
主语从句
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
That the dog ate a cod skin is obvious.
狗狗吃了鳕鱼皮是明显的。
从属连词
狗狗吃了鳕鱼皮这件事儿是明显的。
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
That the dog ate a cod skin is obvious.
单击此处输入标题
主语从句
happened
is a secret
was discussed
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
狗狗吃了鳕鱼皮。 确定信息
单击此处输入标题
不确定信息
狗狗是否吃了鳕鱼皮
狗狗哪里吃的鳕鱼皮
狗狗什么时候吃的鳕鱼皮
狗狗怎样吃地鳕鱼皮
谁吃了鳕鱼皮
狗狗吃的什么
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
狗狗吃了鳕鱼皮。 确定信息
单击此处输入标题
狗狗是否吃了鳕鱼皮是明显的。
狗狗哪里吃的鳕鱼皮是明显的。
狗狗什么时候吃的鳕鱼皮是明显的。
狗狗怎样吃地鳕鱼皮是明显的。
谁吃了鳕鱼皮是明显的。
狗狗吃的什么是明显的。
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
That the dog ate the cod skin.
单击此处输入标题
Whether the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Where the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
When the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
How the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Who ate the cod skin is obvious.
what the dog ate is obvious.
主语从句
在问句中：疑问代（副）词
单击此处输入标题
Whether the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Where the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
When the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
How the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Who ate the cod skin is obvious.
what the dog ate is obvious.
主语从句要以引导词开头
主语从句
重点句型1：what引导的主语从句
单击此处输入标题
主语从句通常由 that 和 whether 或其他连接代词或连接副词连接。主语从句作主句谓语动词用单数主语。
what引导的主语从句，表示“......所......的 (东西)”在结构上等于一个名词加一个定语从句。
What I want to know is this.
我想知道的就是这一点。
What he says(=Anything that he says) is not important.
他说的话并不重要。
主语从句
重点句型2：whatever引导的主语从句
单击此处输入标题
Whatever ( = Anything that ) I do is none of your business.
我所做的任何事情都与你无关。
课文：Studying hard isn't always fun, but Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
努力学习并不总是有趣的,但我会为未来上大学或任何其他的事情做好准备。
主语从句
重点句型2：whatever引导的主语从句
单击此处输入标题
whatever 引导名词性从句whatever的意思是“所....的一切事或东西”,引导的名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句等whatever可视为 what 的强调说法,在从句中可用作主语、宾语、定语等。
I'm always ready to do whatever ( = anything that ) the teacher demands.
我总是乐意做老师要求做的任何事情。
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
That the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
单击此处输入标题
Whether the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Where the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
When the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
How the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Who ate the cod skin is obvious.
What the dog ate is obvious.
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
That the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
单击此处输入标题
Whether the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Where the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
When the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
How the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Who ate the cod skin is obvious.
What the dog ate is obvious.
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
That the hungry dog had already eaten a cod skin for dinner this evening is obvious.
It is obvious that the hungry dog had already eaten a cod skin for dinner this evening .
形式主语
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
It is obvious that the hungry dog had already eaten a cod skin for dinner this evening is obvious.
很明显，狗狗今天晚饭已经吃了一块鳕鱼皮
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
That the dog ate a cod skin happened.
单击此处输入标题
It happened that the dog ate a cod skin.
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
That the dog ate a cod skin is a secret.
单击此处输入标题
It is a secret that the dog ate a cod skin.
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
That the dog ate a cod skin was discussed.
单击此处输入标题
It was discussed that the dog ate a cod skin.
主语从句
Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable.
单击此处输入标题
Whether the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Where the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
When the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
How the dog ate the cod skin is obvious.
Who ate the cod skin is obvious.
what the dog ate is obvious.
It is obvious whether the dog ate the cod skin.
It is obvious where the dog ate the cod skin.
It is obvious when the dog ate the cod skin.
It is obvious how the dog ate the cod skin.
It is obvious Who ate the cod skin.
It is obvious what the dog ate.
表语从句
Click here to add your title
02
表语从句
He is a dog.
=
The meat tastes good.
（通过品尝）=
表语从句
He is a dog.
The meat tastes good.
主语
主语
表语，主语补足语
表语，主语补足语
表语从句
表语从句常见系动词，(be动词)
The problem is that the dog is hungry.
The reason is that there's no more meat.
The question is whether the dog is hungry.
The question is what the dog should eat.
The question is where/when/how the dog should eat the meat.
表语从句
That the dog ate a cod skin is a secret.
表语
主语从句
表语从句
The secret is that the dog ate a cod skin.
主语
表语从句
表语从句常见系动词，(非be动词)
It seems that the dog is hungry.
It feels that you're not telling the truth.
表语从句
I had a cold. That’s why I didn’t come.
我感冒了，所以我没有来。
I didn’t come. That’s because I had a cold.
我没有来，因为我感冒了。
1. why 与 because 均可引导表语从句，但前者强调结果，后者强调原因
表语从句
The reason why we didn't go was that we were notified too late.
我们没有去的原因是我们得到通知太晚了。
2.主句的主语是 reason 时，表语从句要用 that，不能用 because。
随堂习题
2. It is a pity she has made such a mistake.
3. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is agree.
1.The reason why he was late was had taken a wrong bus.
4. made the school proud was more than 90% of the
students had been admitted to key universities.
that
that
where
What
that
Thank you for watching
No one indebted for others,while many people don't know how to cherish others.
谢谢您的观看