重庆市巫山中学2014-2015学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题

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名称 重庆市巫山中学2014-2015学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
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巫山中学2014-2015学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A. B. C.三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话近读一遍。
When is the math test?
A. Today B. Tomorrow C. Next week
2. What does the man want to buy?
A. A shirt B. A suit C. A tie
3.What does the women think of Linda’s brother?
A. He is friendly.
B. He doesn’t like to talk
C. He is not a pleasant person.
4. What time is it now?
A. 6:30 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 7:30 p.m.
5. What kind of movie did he speakers watch?
A. A horror movie.
B. A romantic movie.
C. An action movie.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A. B. C.三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答6. 7. 题。
6. How long is each class period?
A. One hour.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Mother and son.
C. Teacher and student.
听第7段材料, 回答8. 9.题。
8. What is the woman worried about?
A. The radio is expensive.
B. The radio won’t be loud enough.
C. The radio might break under the water.
9. When can the woman return the radio?
A. Within 3 days.
B. Within 7 days.
C. Within 30 days.
听第8段材料, 回答10至12题。
10. What does the woman think of the play?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Confusing.
11. When did the man read the play?
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Read it out loud.
B. Act out the play.
C. Join a study group.
听第9段材料, 回答13至16题。
13. Who is the man probably?
A. A doctor.
B. The woman’s teacher.
C. The woman’s boss.
14. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She hurt her leg.
B. She caught a cold.
C. She hurt her back.
15. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
16. When will the woman be OK?
A. In two days B. In a week. C. In a month.
听第10段材料, 回答17至20题。
17. How many times can you wear the clothes before they need to be washed?
A. Ten. B. A hundred. C. Hundreds.
18. Who has tested the clothes?
A. Top scientists. B. Ordinary people. C. Fashion experts.
19. What is true about the clothes?
A. They can keep away dirt.
B. They may smell bad.
C. They are made of very common materials.
20. How much are the socks?
A. 75 dollars a pair.
B. 49 dollars a pair.
C. 29 dollars a pair.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分。满分15分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Don,t______. Try again, and you will succeed.
A.lose your heart B. lose the heart C. lose heart D lose hearts
22. They lived a hard life then, for their father____for half a year.
A. had lost his work B. has lost his work
C. had been out of work D. has been out of work
23. Mr. White______at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A.should have arrived B. should arrive
C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving
24. I thought her nice and honest______I met her.
A.first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time
25.Only in this way________the problem.
A. can you solve B. solve you can
C. you can solve D. do you can solve
The old couple live in a house _______ windows face to the south, so they can have plenty of sunshine everyday.
A. whose B. of which C. that D. which
He is a new comer. There is no one _________, so let’s go and help him, shall we?
A. who to turn to B. for him to turn C. for whom to turn D. he can turn to
Though she changed much, I ________her at first sight.
A. knew B.recognized C. told D.realized
________ from what he said, he must be an honest man.
A.To judge B. Judged C. Judging D. Judge
Every minute must be made full use of ________our lessons, for the final examination is coming.
A.going over B.to go over C.go over D.to going over
She told me the ________news in a very _______voice.
A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting
C.exciting;exciting D.excited;excited.
All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _______badly wounded and that he ________at once
A.should be;be operated on B.were;must be operated on
C.be;was operated on D.was;be operated on
We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ________at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
A.to be made B.being made C.made D.having been made
The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond our control.
A.most of them B.most of which C.most of what D.most of that
Why not stay here a little longer?
A. Never mind B. I’d love to
C. Pleased to meet you D. I can’t find any reason
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A
Once upon a time a teacher and his student 3 6 down under a big tree near the big grass area.Then suddenly the student asked the teacher,“Teacher,I’m puzzled.How do we 37 our soul mate(知己)?Could you please help me?”
Silent for a few seconds,the teacher then answered,“Well,it’s a pretty hard and easy question.” The teacher 38 ,“Look that way.There is a lot of grass.Why don’t you walk there? But please don’t walk 39 .On your way,try to find a blade(叶片)of beautiful grass and 40 it and then give it to me.But just one.”
The student said OK and then he walked straight ahead to the grassy field.A few minutes later,the student came back empty-handed.When the teacher asked the 41 ,the student said,“On my journey,I found quite a few beautiful blades of grass,but I 42 that I would find a better one,so I didn’t pick it.But I didn’t realize that I was at the 43 of the field,and I hadn’t picked any because you told me not to go back,so I didn’t go back.” Hearing this, the teacher said,“That’s what will happen in real life.”
What is the 44 of this story? In the story,grass is the people around you;the beautiful blade grass is the people that 45 you and the grassy field is time.In looking for your soul mate,please don’t always 46 and hope that there will be a better one.By doing that,you’ll 47 your lifetime.Remember “Time Never Goes Back.”
36.A. lied B. lay C. seated D. stood
37.A. find B. treat C. remove D. discover
38.A. repeated B. waved C. continued D. regretted 39.A. straight B. backwards C. forwards D. directly
40.A. pick B. observe C. arrest D. carry
41.A. evidence B. reason C. shape D. purpose
42.A. admitted B. thought C. Doubted D.remembered
43.A. bottom B. end C. center D. top
44.A. message B. result C. limit D. content
45.A. praise B. attract C. hate D. upset
46.A. forgive B . wait C. pare D. plain
47.A. run B. waste C. load D. save
B
Less is more. This is why we say reduce things by half instead of doubling them, get rid of junks instead of piling them up, slow down instead of 48 .
When you concentrate on one task, you find you have 49 that you didn’t even know you had. The pressure at work is on the rise. In the past, the expectations were 50 among all the family members. But now, in the 51 family, the expectations are now concentrated on the individual(个体) partner. If you feel 24 hours per day are not enough, it is not because the day has too few hours, but because you have too many activities. The 52 is very simple: Refuse to accept so much work. People tend to forget that one who can deal with stress well is given more work—until one day he 53 .
Pay careful attention to the 54 that tell you that you are under more stress than you can handle. They may come from various areas of life. You 55 weak, or your work efficiency decreases. If you have any of these symptoms, change your life goals and reduce some work.
48.A.speeding up B. giving up C. bringing up D. putting up
49.A.possibility B. force C. energy D. excuse
50.A.shared B. taken C. realized D. achieved
51.A.rich B. urban C. modern D. large
52.A.alternative B. process C. problem D. solution
53.A.cuts down B. breaks down C. holds up D. turns down
54.A.orders B. signs C. principles D. features
55.A.switch B. grow C. predict D. change
阅读下面两段短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第三部分、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.
In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.
Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity (辐射能). Irene Jolioc-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.
56.Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?
A. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.
B. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.
C. Because she received a degree in mathematics.
D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.
57.Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?
A. At the University of Paris. B. At a military hospital.
C. At the College of Sévigné. D. At the Curie Institute.
58.When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?
A. In 1932. B. In 1927. C. In 1897. C. In 1926.
59.In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?
A. Irene worked with radioactivity. B. Irene won the Nobel Prize once.
C. Irene combined family and career. D. Irene died from leukemia.
B
Homestay in Sydney,Australia
Linda:
Our large house is in Sydney,about 200 meters from Macquarie University and 400 meters from the train station. The train ride is about 30 minutes to the CBD. Now we only have a small bedroom for a female student.
The cost is $260 per week,which includes all meals when at home and laundering(洗烫)of clothes.
E-mail:markalarms@optusnet.com.
John:
I have a lovely single room for homestay (male,non?smokers only).The apartment is located across the road from a bus station. A sports field is only a two minute walk away.
The room is for both short and long stays. The cost is $220 per week,including breakfast and lunch on weekdays. There is no washing machine at home. Do your own laundry in the apartment block’s facilities(设备).
E-mail:ainsley_gilkes @yahoo.com.
Eric:
I live in the northern suburbs(郊区)of Sydney-quiet for studying and relaxing,yet close to Macquarie University & NCELTR & SIBT. The subway station is nearby.
All facilities of the house including a living room with a TV can be used. Owners are very open and friendly,and treat students as part of the family.
The prices include all meals(breakfast,lunch and dinner)and cleaning. The fee is $300 per week.
E-mail:mineanny@hotmail.com
Rose:
Hi,everyone!I have one room for home stay (girl students only)in a house which is very close to Macquarie University (SIBT)& WSU in the northern district of Sydney. There is a bus station across the road. Travel time to the centre of the city is 40 minutes by train. We only have one homestay at a time. Therefore,our family can take good care of you. The fee is $230 per week.
We are looking forward to having you in our home.
E-mail:cliqi9239@hotmail.com
60.The four people wrote these passages to_________    .
A.find suitable roommates B.advertise rooms for home stay
C.find a suitable room in Sydney D.introduce some good hotels
61.Who will most probably ask Linda about her room?
A.A male student studying in Macquarie University.
B.A male student who doesn’t like cooking.
C.A girl who often goes to the CBD.
D.Two girls who want to share a big room.
62.If Peter wants to find a homestay room near Macquarie University,he should send an e-mail to__________    .
A.markalarms@optusnet.com. B.mineanny@hotmail.com
C.cliqi9239@hotmail.com D.ainsley_gilkest@yahoo.com.
63.A girl who wants a room for between $210 and $240 per week would most probably contact_______    .
A.Linda B.John C.Eric D.Rose
C
Exams affect the whole family. As teenagers bury themselves in textbooks, parents have to behave like saints(圣人), ignoring doubts—is he actually studying up there, or just playing online games? Forget any practical help around the house. “He’s sitting at the kitchen table reading the TV guide,” says the mother of a 15?year?old boy. “But when I ask if he can take the rubbish out, he looks very angry and says, ‘But I’m revising’.” Chloe, 16, comes from a large family and finds it is hard to revise. “I become angry easily,” Chloe says. “I complain to my mum that there’s too much noise and too much mess.”
Beyond these practical considerations, parents are confused about how much they should get involved. Some call for expert help. Others buy lots of practice exam papers. But you may use your skills to spur your children. Anne, 18, admits that the greatest driving force for revision is being in competition with her twin sister. My mother always says my sister is better than me.
Bribery(行贿)is not unknown. “Some parents offer their children material or cash rewards,” says Mike Evans, the author of How To Pass Your Exams. “This may achieve the required result in some cases, but I think it does nothing for the longer-term aim, which I believe is to encourage them to take responsibility for their own personal development.”
“I deal with exam stress all the time,” says an experienced teacher. “Basically, the pupils and I have an agreement to convince the parents that all is going well. Then the parents back off and everything gets better.” Her fantasy solution would keep parents away for six weeks so that they don’t pass on pre?exam stress to their children.
64. According to the writer, when children study for tests,________.
A. children shouldn’t make parents doubt them
B.children should help with some housework
C.parents should create a peaceful environment
D.parents should bear all their children’s behavior
65. What does the underlined word “ spur” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Educate. B.Punish. C.Comfort. D.Encourage.
66. What is Mike Evans’s attitude towards parents’ bribing children for better grades?
A.Supportive B.Opposed(反对). C.Objective.(客观) D.Unknown.
67. What is the main idea of the text?
A. How to get along well with your children.
B.How to help your children do well at school.
C.Tips for parents to help children prepare for exams.
D.Tips for parents to help children overcome test anxiety.
D
Teens don’t want to be seen with their parents, much less talk to them or do anything with them. That’s what we hear all the time. I don’t believe it. Oh,sure, when my daughter and my son were in their teens, they wanted to spend most of their free time with their friends. But there were always those special times planned when we enjoyed being alone with each other, when we connected deeply, and when we were reminded again how much we loved one another.
I recall how delighted my 14—year—old daughter, Alisa, felt when I asked her for a date to see a movie. It was a bittersweet Italian movie, Cinema Paradiso, and I wanted this story to give her a sense of how I grew up as an Italian boy in a small town, where life was simple and where everyone knew one another. I wanted her to know how her father had been brought up and shaped.
We both laughed and cried during the same scenes in the movie. She was_attached_to the movie. I decided we should complete our evening with some lively conversation at a nearby bakery. I told her the movie was now so much more special for me because I had shared it with her. She smiled. She understood. We made a memory that night.
From our living room window, I saw my 13?year?old son, Jason, tearfully searching our vegetable garden for a place to bury his pet boa constrictor (蟒蛇). Because my son had suffered from asthma (哮喘) and allergies, he could never have a dog, a faithful friend that he wanted so much. Every pet he owned—lizards, fish, or snakes—had died.
I was at his side as we searched for the best gravesite (墓地). We dug the grave, said our goodbyes and then he cried. He cried hard and he asked me why every pet he had owned died so soon. I could feel his heart break against my chest. I just held him close. He let me hold his aching soul. He needed me while he was confused. Share your heart with your teens. Show them repeatedly that you know and love who they really are. There are tender memories waiting to be made.
68. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Children would like to spend time with parents.
B.The author always spent time with children in a planned way.
C.Parents have trouble in getting along with children.
D.The family should help each other at the important moment.
69. Why did the author choose to see Cinema Paradise with his daughter?
A. To make his daughter laugh.
B.To give his daughter encouragement.
C.To make his daughter know him better.
D.To let his daughter love movies.
70. What do the underlined words “was attached to” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Disliked. B.Loved. C.Missed. D.Complained of.
71. It can be inferred that________.
A. at some moments, children want to be with parents
B.the author’s children cannot take care of themselves
C.it is hard for parents to know the inside of their children
D.the author’s son is cruel to cold---blooded animals
E
The last five pounds. The vanity(虚荣) pounds. The dream weight. The fantasy weight. The high school weight. Yes, many names are given to the weight – the five pounds – that seems just out of reach no matter how much we exercise and improve our eating habits.
But why is it out of reach? Is it all in our heads? Or is it because the body has a set-point or ideal weight – a weight to which it doesn’t want to give in?
“There is no such thing as ideal body weight,” says James, author of “Weight Loss That Lasts.” “But your body does resist you when you are trying to lose weight. It gets used to a certain weight over a long period of time and then will defend that weight.”
In other words, the body’s “set point” can be lowered – or raised, he says, but it takes time to reset that new weight. That period of time is at least six months. “I often ask patients, ‘What is the lowest stable weight of your adult life?’ to get an idea of what is realistic” in terms of weight loss and maintenance(保持), James says.
He refers to the body’s refusal to change, weight-wise, as an “biological control system that prevents us from going hungry and dying – part of our primitive(原始的) biology.”
Some people might get down to their dream weight for a short period but then can’t keep it long because the calorie limits are too strict once the body starts defending itself against weight loss.
“That’s why it’s important to set realistic goals,” he says. “The idea of the ‘ideal weight’ or ‘dream weight’ is really just a useless exercise.”
But let’s say your goal is realistic and has been set by a nutritionist (营养师)or other weight-loss professionals and you are still plateauing. What could be going on? The reason is that you need fewer calories the less you weigh. So if you want to continue to drop weight, you have to drop calories and increase calorie-burn.
James encourages people to tell the difference between weight loss goals for health reasons and those to do with vanity. “They are different issues,” James says. “One is where important health benefits are seen and the other is about vanity – wanting to look good in a bathing suit.”
72. What might a” set-point weight” refer to?
A. A weight that can be raised or lowered.
B. A weight that you have kept for a long time.
C. A weight that you are trying to lose.
D. A weight that the body doesn’t want to change.
73. People can’t keep their dream weight for a long time because_________.
A. the body system stops us from hunger
B. we can’t keep the habits of dieting for six months
C. we haven’t turned to nutritionists for advice
D. the calorie limits are extremely strict
74. What does it mean by saying “you are still plateauing” ?
A. Your weight keeps increasing.
B. You are still worrying.
C. Your weight remains unchanged.
D. You are still dreaming.
75. According to the passage, what is James’ most possible attitude towards weight loss for vanity?
A. Neutral(中立的). B. Critical(批判的). C. Supportive. D. Encouraging.
第二卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两个任务,满分35分)
写作任务一(满分15分)
请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。
In the world, different people will make different choice about wealth, power, health or happiness. In your eyes, which is the most important in your life?
要求:(1)就此材料发表你的感受;
(2)应紧扣材料,有明确的观点;
(3)词数不少于60.
写作任务二(满分20分)
假定你是李华,你在美国的网友Jack打算明年到中国旅行,他希望你能为他推荐一个旅行目的地。请根据要求给他写一封邮件,内容应包括:
推荐旅游的地点;
推荐该地点的原因;
需要注意的事情。
注意:(1)词数不少于80;
(2)可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
It’s good to hear that you are finally coming to China for yourself. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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