大庆市名校 2022 级高（二）上学期阶段考试 英语试题 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Visiting their parents. B. Seeing a play together. C. Booking tickets.
1. 本卷共 7 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟; 7. Who will take care of the child
2. 答题前，在答题卡指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字; A. The man. B. The man’s parents. C. The woman’s husband.
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效; 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the woman congratulate the man on
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。
A. Gaining a job interview. B. Standing out in his class. C. Getting his dream job.
9. What keeps the man going
A. His love for bridges.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） B. His ambition to get high salary.
C. His desire to graduate from university.
第一节（共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
10. What’s the man doing
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
A. Lying in the bed. B. Drinking coffee. C. Playing with his cellphone.
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
11. Why does the woman ask the man to go hiking
1. What type of food does the man dislike
A. The man is not in good health.
A. Greek food. B. French food. C. Indian food.
B. The woman wants to update her WeChat moments.
2. What will the man do tonight
C. The man desires to appreciate the scenery outside.
A. Go to a party. B. Pick up his parents. C. Have dinner outside.
12. What will the man do next
3. What’s the time now
A. Go hiking with the woman. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Do exercise alone.
A. 7:30. B. 6:45 C. 7:15.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
4. How much should the man pay
13. How does Jack feel
A. $30. B. $75. C. $90.
A. Upset. B. Satisfied. C. Joyful.
5. How does the man find the film
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Fantastic. B. Imperfect. C. Just so so.
A. Teacher and student. B. Former schoolmates. C. Parent and child.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
15. What does the woman advise Jack to do
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
A. Work hard on the study.
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题 B. Call old friends when feeling depressed.
将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 C. Start a serious topic with new friends.
试卷第 1 页，共 7 页
{#{QQABTQaEogiIABIAAQhCQwWACEOQkACCCIoGAFAMsAAAARNABAA=}#}
16. Where does the conversation probably take place Barcelona, Spain
A. In the campus. B. In a store. C. In a restaurant. Barcelona has it all: modern art, a massive beach, all-night parties, and the food, culture and
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 sunshine you want from a European city break. It’s also full of tourists. In 2022, the city took steps to
17. Where is the Base located limit the size of tour groups and introduce noise restrictions. The city will further limit numbers to
A. No. 1357 Panda Road. guarantee better life quality for locals.
B. 10 km away from the city center. Santorini, Greece
C. Less than 30 km from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport. The Greek island attracts two million visitors annually, a significant number considering the
18. Which action is allowed when visiting the Base island’s year-round population of around 10,000. While tourism is a large part of the economy, the island
A. Chatting loudly with friends. started restrictions in 2019, when passengers were limited to 8,000 per day and tourists weighing over
B. Feeding the animals using bamboo. 100kg were banned from riding donkeys.
C. Taking pictures for pandas without flashes. Amalfi Coast, Italy
19. What service can you get for free at the Base In 2022, Amalfi Coast took number plate system for visitors. Cars with odd number plates were
A. Buying food for dinner. allowed access to the coast on one day, while cars ending in an even number were permitted to enter on
B. Refilling a cup of hot coffee. the next. Local residents and public transport were exception. The coast also featured on Fodor’s list of
C. Using an umbrella when it rains. places to avoid visiting in 2023 for its over-tourism.
20. Who might be the listeners of this article 21. Which destination do British people like to go most
A. Tourists visiting the Base. A. Lanzarote in Spain. B. Barcelona in Spain.
B. Scientists doing research at the Base. C. Santorini in Greece. D. Amalfi Coast in Italy.
C. Volunteers taking care of the wild animals. 22. Who will be banned from riding donkeys in Santorini
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） A. Local residents. B. Over-weighted visitors.
C. Noisy and heavy drinkers. D. Visitors from tour groups.
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
23. How does Amalfi Coast control its number of visitors
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A. By banning low-quality visitors. B. By limiting the size of tour groups.
A
C. By keeping its visitors to 8,000 a day. D. By using car number plate system.
With the return of tourists, some of the world’s most popular tourist destinations are flat-out, telling
B
tourists to stay away in 2023.
I fondly remember road trips as a child, sitting in the sunny backseat of my mom’s car, daydreaming
Lanzarote, Spain
about other worlds and awesome adventures. As I’ve grown older, my daydreams have become
Lanzarote has long been a top getaway choice for the British, making up around half of the island’s
increasingly occupied less with fantasy but more with the reality of my past and future. Nearly everyone
overseas visitors. However, the days of budget drinking until dawn is over, as the Spanish President
daydreams about their future and reflects on moments of the past. These moments can provide
wants to attract “higher quality” visitors to spend more and drink less. The island declared itself a tourist-
inspiration, but if you spend too much time daydreaming in this fashion, you may be reducing your
packed area early in 2023.
success in the present.
试卷第 2 页，共 7 页
If you’ve ever planned a vacation, you’re familiar with the impatient days tapping at your desk, provides GPS tracking for pets, show that Britons walk their dogs more than their European neighbours
dreaming of the lazy, relaxing days to come. Unfortunately, sometimes you end up comparing the real do.
vacation to your imagined one, and it doesn’t live up to the standard. Reflecting constantly on the past The British love for dog-walking may have more to do with the walking than the dogs. Britons are
can also prevent present enjoyment. It is equally fun to reflect on past achievements or fun events, but big walkers—they came fifth in the world in a study in 2017, the highest in Europe. Dogs provide
it’s possible to be so consumed with happy memories that you miss opportunities to create more. walkers with company and a purpose, so it may be that walking encourages dog-ownership, rather than
We’ve all made mistakes that we’re not proud of; reflecting on them is an important step in vice versa.
correcting those mistakes and becoming a better person. But focusing too long on your past can also be But Julien Dugnoille, an expert at Exeter University, suspects dog-walking has a deeper
negative. If you keep thinking about a past mistake, you can begin to equate yourself with your past and significance. Dogs, he suggests, are a useful aid to a socially awkward nation. “Britons tend to see dog-
feel farther away from the person you want to be. Train your brain to think quickly about the past and walking as a rare opportunity to socialise with strangers, to have a chat with strangers and exchange a
future, and take only the information and inspiration that you need in order to be the best person you can few jokes and comments about the weather without putting themselves in danger (ie, without being too
without resting on your glory moments or your mitted to their interaction).”
If your identity is not dependent on the past or future, every experience is new and every day is a A tradition among the British upper class of owning and training dogs also leads Dr Dugnoile to
blank page for you to write. A fun mental exercise is to always tell yourself that you’re experiencing suspect that dog-walking keeps some of its ancient kudos. When people in the park say “Max is very
things for the first time. So take advantage of each moment you’re given. well-behaved,” says Dr Dugnoille, “that is a way to demonstrate mastery in the art of training, an
24. What does the author think of daydreaming advantage over those dog owners who are ‘not in control of their own dog’.”
A. It’s the favorite for many kids. B. It can lead to fantastic adventures. But it’s not just about showing off, in his view. He believes walking with one’s best friend creates
C. It’s the major source of inspiration. D. It has both strengths and weaknesses. a time and space where dogs and humans meet as species and connect as individuals.
25. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 Still, Britons should not congratulate themselves too much on their behavior towards their dog
A. Past achievements strongly influence panions, for they should be ashamed of universal pretension. According to Dr Carri Westgarth of
B. It’s important to be patient with our present life. Liverpool University, “People say that a dog needs a walk every day, but they will find reasons why
C. Daydreaming may make the present disappointing. their dog doesn’t need a walk. They’ll say: he’s got company indoors; he’s nervous or he doesn’t like
D. Always reflecting on the past brings us no pleasure. the rain.”
26. What should we avoid doing according to Paragraph 3 28. What is the purpose of mentioning the queen in paragraph 1
A. Reflecting on the past. B. Resting on our past experiences. A. To show the British devotion to walking dogs.
C. Thinking about our past mistakes. D. Feeling ashamed of our past mistakes. B. To inform us of a foreigner’s impression of England.
27. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text C. To tell us the importance of dog-walking for Europeans.
A. To tell about her childhood. B. To tell how to let go of the past. D. To demonstrate the queen’s love for walking with her companion.
C. To suggest we focus on the present. D. To encourage us to learn from mistakes. 29. What does Dr Dugnoille most probably agree with
C A. Britons see dogs as protectors from danger.
“When I think of England, I think of the queen taking her dogs for a walk in the countryside,” says B. Dog-walking is related to the British culture.
Carsten Haferkamp, a dog-owning German architect working in London. Data from Tractive, a firm that C. Britons prefer to walk rather than walk the dog.
试卷第 3 页，共 7 页
{#{QQABTQaEogiIABIAAQhCQwWACEOQkACCCIoGAFAMsAAAARNABAA=}#}
D. Dog-walking is a close link between the British and nature. 32. What will the writer go on to say next
30. What does the underlined word “kudos” in paragraph 4 mean A. When to live on Mars.
A. Practice. B. Belief. C. Honor. D. Manner. B. How to go on exploring space.
31. What would be the best title for the text C. How to send many more satellites into space.
A. Love Your Dog, Walk Your Dog B. How Do Britons Walk Their Dogs D. How to use space technologies to make everyday products.
C. Dog-walking, the New Fashion D. Why Do Britons Love to Walk Dogs 33. What helped the research and development of different types of new material
D A. Space technologies. B. Excellent astronauts.
Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space C. Many weather satellites. D. Billions of dollars and lots of time.
missions, whether to Mars or other planets much further away. Some people argue that we should stop 34. What can be inferred from the passage
wasting time and money exploring space. Instead, we should feed the poor and find immediate A. Scores of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns.
resolutions of other problems, such as pollution and deadly diseases. However, others feel this is a B. Most people argue that we’d stop wasting time and money exploring space.
shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us. C. Space technologies will be widely used in all kinds of industries.
Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. It has D. Human beings may live on any other planet someday.
directly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth. A number of the satellites record data on 35. What’s the author’s attitude towards the future of space missions
land and weather patterns. Then the data is transmitted to scientists on Earth. After careful analysis, the A. Unclear. B. Indifferent. C. Positive. D. Concerned.
scientists can provide useful recommendations and advice for farmers. As a result, space-based science 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earth’s increasing population. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. Most of us look forward to the weekend as a time to relax, connect with friends and family, and
High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology deal with tasks from a to-do list that gets neglected during the weekdays. But as the weekend comes to
which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration. For example, space technologies an end, many are missing out on Sunday Funday and instead experiencing an overwhelming sense of
have helped the research and development of different types of new material. They have also helped anxiety and even fear the upcoming week. 36 Some people describe it as a heaviness they can
companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors regularly use. Today, space feel in their body, while others feel so unsettled that they could jump out of their skin.
technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries, and everyday products, such as memory foam Even though the Sunday scaries are common, they are manageable. Here’s how experts say you
pillows and smartphone cameras, are changing our lives. can ease your end-of-weekend anxiety.
Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and
Structure your Sunday. 37 You might still go through that sense of loss, but that feeling
even to find ways to solve them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people is harder to hold on to when you’ re engaging in something that makes you feel good.
realize that our planet’s resources are limited. In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, Don’t forget to relax. If you’re feeling more stress, it’s important to make space for relaxing
scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home. The greatest attention at activities to ground yourself. Maybe a midafternoon shower or bath, maybe an engaging movie or show,
present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth. In the future humans may live on both planets. whatever feels like a helpful distraction to reground from the scaries.
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should Identify your anxiety sources. Try to figure out what’s really causing you to fear the week. 38
continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems. Even if there’s not a single reason behind your Sunday anxiety, organizing the stress into small parts can
试卷第 4 页，共 7 页
{#{QQABTQaEogiIABIAAQhCQwWACEOQkACCCIoGAFAMsAAAARNABAA=}#}
help make it all more manageable. would help you build the necessary blueprint for 52 your achievements. Without a picture of
39 Getting rid of the Sunday scaries isn’t just about minimizing the Monday blue. Have your 53 self, you can’t live into that self. So 54 it till you see that self. The lie will
something to look forward to. This gives you the opportunity to shift your thoughts to fun and will help become the 55 in the end.
improve your mood. 41. A. great B. honest C. faulty D. smart
End your Sunday with the right energy. Sunday night is a proper wind-down time. Maybe you 42. A. point out B. make up C. hold back D. apply for
want to journal, do a face mask, read a few pages of a good book. Do your best to honor this time and 43. A. initially B. incredibly C. temporarily D. basically
make Sunday night all about you. 40 44. A. confirming B. adapting C. displaying D. admiring
A. Is it a deadline, homework or presentation 45. A. condition B. vision C. possibility D. principle
B. Create some excitement for the week ahead. 46. A. forcing B. requesting C. motivating D. warning
C. Experts have named this worry Sunday scaries. 47. A. unwilling B. anxious C. thrilled D. unable
D. Sunday scaries come from tiredness after a really busy weekend. 48. A. admission B. access C. solution D. connection
E. Then you feel empowered and confident that you’ll be ready for the next day. 49. A. amusement B. courage C. expectation D. potential
F. Instead of sitting on the couch and watching the clock, go to do something that you enjoy. 50. A. fortune B. fantasy C. conclusion D. reference
G. Anxiety is a natural response that happens in preparation for anything that causes pain or 51. A. complicated B. creative C. gentle D. formal
discomfort. 52. A. ensuring B. informing C. stretching D. measuring
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分） 53. A. highest B. cruelest C. happiest D. bravest
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 54. A. deserve B. remark C. hide D. pretend
55. A. dream B. reality C. memory D. nightmare
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
第二节 单项选择 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
选项。
56. The headmaster, with ________ help we finished the project, will retire next month.
One day, my 12-year-old daughter participated in a school poetry reading event. All her classmates
A. whose B. who C. his D. whom
were invited to write a “lie poem” about how 41 they were and read them aloud. They were
57. The local government announced that only when the fire was under control ________ to return to
supposed to 42 untruths about themselves that made them sound 43 wonderful. As I
their homes.
listened to the poems, I realized that the children were actually 44 the picture of their future.
A. the residents would be allowed B. had the residents been allowed
By “lying” to themselves, they were creating a 45 of who they wanted to be in the future.
C. would the residents be allowed D. the residents had been allowed
I couldn’t help admiring the school for 46 the children to dream big in such a special way,
58. ________ made her happy was that she won such an important game.
even if it might not be the first intention. In fact, most of us are 47 to see the truth of who we
A. It B. That C. What D. Whether
could be. My daughter’s school developed an unintended 48 to that difficulty: If it’s hard for
puters ________ 5% of the country’s commercial electricity consumption.
you to imagine the 49 in yourself, then you might want to begin by expressing it as a
A. account for B. make of C. refer to D. stand by
50 , as did the children who wrote the poems.
Think up some stories about who you would like to be. In due course, this 51 exercise
60. Could you _______ one of your staff to help us out
试卷第 5 页，共 7 页
{#{QQABTQaEogiIABIAAQhCQwWACEOQkACCCIoGAFAMsAAAARNABAA=}#}
A. spare B. entertain C. whisper D. impress 73. An American cancer survivor has become the first person ________ (swim) across the English
61. It _______ me that I should treat myself a dinner after such an exhausting examination. Channel four times on end.
A. deserved B. struck C. occurred D. spotted 74. Though it was raining, he managed to make ________ to school on time.
62. Being an English teacher is really demanding. ________, you have to be imaginative to keep the 75. With all the books he was interested in ________(buy), Tom left the bookshop with great satisfaction.
students’ interest when ________ them. 76. In the past two years, the COVID-19 pandemic, along with other diseases, ________ (claim) lives
A. All in all; being teaching B. Above all; teaching of millions of people all over the world.
C. After all; taught D. In all; being taught 77. The young seals will delight you with their ________ (curious).
63. Every evening after dinner, if not _______ in reading books, she can be found _______ on the sofa 78. Looking ________ my newspaper, I’m shocked by the photos showing that a hurricane in Asia has
watching TV. destroyed a town.
A. absorbed; seating B. absorbing; sat 79. I’m just not in _______ mood for a party.
C. absorbed; seated D. absorbing; sitting 80. I step into the waiting area, ________ there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension.
64. Apart from being a nearly 80-year-old British-owned post office, it also ________ as a museum. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
A. combines B. transforms C. doubles D. rescues 第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
65. This is a fantastic opportunity for three enthusiastic people to expand their skills and shape a
自然灾害会对人类的生活造成巨大的影响和伤害，但是 “灾难无情人有情”，一方有难八方
________ career.
支援。本周班会将探讨如何帮助灾区人民。请结合以下要点，完成发言稿的写作。
A. astonishing B. rewarding C. threatening D. consuming
1. 捐款捐物；
66. Unless _______ to give your opinion at the conference, you should keep silent.
2. 做志愿工作；
A. being allowed B. having allowed C. allowing D. allowed
67. It took them about one day to ________ how to start the equipment. 3. 制作《安全指南》。
A. figure out B. consist of C. tell off D. rely on 注意：
68. Check your package carefully to make sure that you don’t ________ any things we will need in the 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
trip. 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A. make out B. drop out C. put out D. leave out
Dear students,
69. An 8.1-magnitude earthquake ______ the city last night.
It’s my honor to share my ideas with you. _____________________________________________
A. stuck B. happened C. hit D. sought
__________________________________________________________________________________
70. Mary failed in the test. Let’s go and hang out with her; she really needs _________.
A. cheering up B. stretching out C. setting off D. going out __________________________________________________________________________________
第三节 单句语法填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) __________________________________________________________________________________
71. Lowering interest rates could have ________ (disaster) consequences for the economy.
__________________________________________________________________________________
72. Christopher Columbus completed journeys between Spain and the Americans, thus ________
(mark) the beginning of European exploration of the Americas. __________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 6 页，共 7 页
{#{QQABTQaEogiIABIAAQhCQwWACEOQkACCCIoGAFAMsAAAARNABAA=}#}
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening. __________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
__________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
__________________________________________________________________________________
My father and I disagreed about my curfew (晚间在家的时间). He would say I had to be in by
__________________________________________________________________________________
9:30 on weekdays, and 11:00 on weekends, and there was no exception. One day, I took courage to first
show my opinion on my curfew. I told him it made me feel like a junior high school kid. He explained The heavy stone in my heart finally fell to the ground.__________________________________
that though a curfew might sound like a restriction, it was really about people looking out for one another.
__________________________________________________________________________________
The very next Friday after that exchange, my dad and I had tickets to see our own town’s
__________________________________________________________________________________
professional football game. On that day he was driving his car to a nearby city to meet some major
clients and told me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight. __________________________________________________________________________________
To make sure we could move off the moment he came back, I got everything prepared. When half
__________________________________________________________________________________
an hour had passed from the time when he said he would be home, I understood that he was a little late.
__________________________________________________________________________________
But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting upset. We were going to miss the kick-off! And why
hadn’t he phoned me and let me know he was going to be really late As I anxiously stepped the floor, __________________________________________________________________________________
another half hour passed. That was when I got really angry. How inconsiderate my father was! We were
__________________________________________________________________________________
going to miss the whole game! However, when another half an hour passed, my anger turned to fear.
__________________________________________________________________________________
What if something terrible had happened to my dad, like he had a sudden heart attack or was caught in
an accident, or something else I began to get really worried, feeling like sitting on pins and needles. I __________________________________________________________________________________
had already called his cell phone about ten times, but there was no answer.
__________________________________________________________________________________
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was beside myself with extreme anxieties, assuming the worst had happened. _______________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 7 页，共 7 页
{#{QQABTQaEogiIABIAAQhCQwWACEOQkACCCIoGAFAMsAAAARNABAA=}#}英语试题答案
听力：CCBBA, BBCAC, AAABB, BBCCA
阅读：ABD, DCBC, ABCD, BAAC, CFABE
完形：ABBCB, CDCDB, BCADB
单选：ACCAA, BBCCB, DADCA
单句语法填空：
disastrous marking to swim it bought
has claimed curiosity through the where
应用文：
Dear students,
It’s my honor to share my ideas with you. Natural disasters always pose threat to people, causing destructive impacts on our daily life. What should we do to help the people in the disaster-stricken area
First, we can make a donation, either money or stuff. That will help them through the hard time. Volunteering to help people in need is also an option, such as delivering goods or cleaning the mess. It would be better if we could share some safety guidelines with them, to increase their chances of survival and recovery. I believe our joint efforts will get them through the natural disasters.
Thank you for listening.
读后续写：
I was beside myself with extreme anxieties, assuming the worst had happened. Suddenly, the phone rang, I rushed to the phone and picked the receiver up. From the other end of the phone came my father’s voice. He said breathlessly, “Son, I am so sorry about the football game, but …there was a terrible accident…on the freeway… on my home, and I stopped to help the injured and ended up going to the hospital. I left my phone in the car, so I couldn’t call you until now.”
The heavy stone in my heart finally fell to the ground. I was so relieved to hear from my father. Having learnt that he was safe, I burst into tears. It was at that moment that I had a full understanding of the importance of a curfew. Since then, I have been insisting on checking in! For me, it’s not only about knowing that someone I love is safe. It is also one more proof of my father’s loving me as much as he does.
