Module 10 Australia.试题及答案

14-15学年外研九年级上学期Module10试题
Class: 　　 Name: 　　 Marks：　　 （满分100分）
一、选择填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子意思，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. The island is two miles 　　　　 the coast of Scotland.
A. on B. off C. for
( )2. — Is Australia a(n) 　　　　 country
— Yes, but people speak English in their own way.
A. English-speaking
B. speaking-English
C. English-spoken
( )3. 　　　　 his diary, he has been to France and Italy.
A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. According to
( )4. Look at the ants on his trousers. 　　　　 quickly!
A. Cut them off B. Brush them off C. Hand them in
( )5. — 　　　　 is the height of the Jin Mao Tower
— It’s 420.5 metres.
A. How B. How much C. What
( )6. It’s said th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at Saudi Arabia produces more oil (石油) than 　　　　 country in the world.
A. other B. the other C. any other
( )7. — Bob, what happened to Alice
— She hurt herself while cutting some cards with 　　　　.
A. ropes B. wheels C. scissors
( )8. Daming is 　　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　 information about Aboriginal culture on the Internet.
A. hearing from B. looking up C. looking after
( )9. Everyone was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　　　　 his sudden death. He was always in good health.
A. pleased with B. bored with C. surprised at
( )10. The new school 　　　　 we study at is big and modern.
A. that B. who C. where
二、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mrs Scott is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a mother of two girls. She doesn’t go out for work. But she is very 11 taking care of children and doing 12 at home every day. Her husband, Mr Scott, works in a big company. He always 13 home early and returns late. He is hard-working, so he often feels
14 .
One day, Mrs Scott ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said to Mr Scott, “We are so busy every day that we should 15 .” So they made a decision to go somewhere for a 16 . They then discussed 17 to go. But soon they argued, because Mr Scott wanted to go to the 18 , while Mrs Scott thought there was plenty of 19 in summer and mountain climbing would make 20 in danger. At last, they agreed to go to the seaside.
But they 21 with each other again. Mr Scott loved to travel by plane while Mrs Scott 22 flying. She said she would feel nervous on a plane. She would rather take a train. 23 , they decided to go to the seaside 24 and fly back. So Mr Scott went to the station and bought the 25 .
( )11. A. busy B. happy C. relaxed
( )12. A. shopping B. housework C. exercise
( )13. A. gets B. leaves C. goes
( )14. A. worried B. pleased C. tired
( )15. A. relax B. stop C. work
( )16. A. holiday B. business C. presents
( )17. A. what B. how C. where
( )18. A. beach B. mountains C. countryside
( )19. A. cloud B. sunshine C. rain
( )20. A. her B. them C. us
( )21. A. agreed B. disagreed C. disliked
( )22. A. hated B. liked C. worried
( )23. A. In the end B. At first C. Above all
( )24. A. by plane B. on foot C. by train
( )25. A. food B. tickets C. bags
三、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Once there was a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )boy. He loved sweets very much. He always asked his father for sweets.
The boy’s father thoug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht hard about how to stop the boy from asking for so many sweets. A great man lived nearby. The boy’s father decided to take the boy to him. He might be able to make the boy give up sweets.
So they went ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great man liked sweets himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.
During the m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onth, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. At last he did it. When the boy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for sweets any more.
The boy’s father fe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt surprised and asked, “Why didn’t you ask my son to give up sweets when we visited you a month ago ” The man answered, “How could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself In the last month I gave up eating sweets.”
A person’s example ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can’t do ourselves.
( )26. The boy’s father took the boy to the great man because 　　　　.
A. the great man was his good friend
B. the great man had plenty of sweets
C. the great man might give him some help
D. the great man lived close to his house
( )27. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The father and his son came back to the great man a month later.
B. The great man gave up eating sweets in a month.
C. The boy staye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d with the great man for a month and finally gave up eating sweets.
D. The great man had a hobby of eating sweets.
( )28. Why did the boy’s father feel surprised
A. Because the great man helped the boy give up eating sweets.
B. Because the great man gave up eating sweets.
C. Because the boy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gave up eating sweets without the great man’s help.
D. Because the great man didn’t help them at the first time.
( )29. The great man helped the boy give up eating sweets by 　　　　.
A. giving him many sweets
B. setting a good example to the boy
C. asking his father to take him home
D. giving up sweets with the boy together
( )30. The passage mainly wants to tell us 　　　　.
A. examples speak louder than words
B. a good way to give up eating sweets
C. giving up sweets is not difficult
D. eating sweets is bad for children
B
If you go to a fas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t-food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruit. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, and fat.
Parents today a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lso worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
★ Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
★ Teenagers shouldn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
★ Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.
★ Teenagers need to e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat.
★ Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
★ Teenagers ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.
( )31. According to the passage, junk food contains a lot of 　　　　.
A. fat, sugar and water B. fat, oil, salt and sugar
C. vitamins, fat and salt D. vitamins, salt and sugar
( )32. In a recen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t survey at one school, scientists found many students liked 　　　　.
A. vegetables B. unhealthy food
C. fruit D. healthy food
( )33. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the passage, in the survey of 2,000 students, how many of them didn’t have a healthy diet
A. More than 1,300. B. Less than 1,300.
C. Less than 1,000. D. About 2,000.
( )34. In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should 　　　　.
A. eat food with no vitamins B. eat food with more sugar
C. eat much salt D. drink more milk
( )35. What’s the best title of this passage
A. Bad habits B. Junk food
C. How to keep a healthy diet D. How to keep fit
C
Weighing too much ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n do harm to your health, and obesity (过度肥胖) is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.
Past studies have show ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n a link (联系) between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have had a problem, “Which came first, the chicken or the egg,” says Lumeng of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.
In other words, it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hasn’t been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping, or whether sleeping less leads to overweight. Both situations seemed equally possible.
To get a better ide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a of which causes which, Lumeng and his colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 pupils from around the United States. The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions.
18 percent of kids i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nvolved in the study were overweight. The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students’ race or gender (性别). It also didn’t matter how strict their parents were. Instead, sleep seemed to be the main factor (因素).
Over the 3 years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the study, the children averaged (平均) a healthy 9.5 hours of sleep a night. For the sixth graders, every hour of sleep above the 9.5-hour average was linked to a 20 percent lower risk of being overweight. For the third graders, every extra (额外的) hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in overweight.
( )36. According to the passage, 　　　　.
A. only kids have a weight problem in America
B. the study involved 785 pupils
C. sixth graders need more sleep than third graders
D. the study lasted a year
( )37. The sente ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce “Which came first, the chicken or the egg” suggests that 　　　　.
A. scientists are sure about the causes of children’s overweight
B. it’s easy to decide the cause and effect of this problem
C. you’ll get very fat if you eat chicken and eggs
D. scientists are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )still not sure about the cause and effect of the problem
( )38. Recen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t studies show that a child’s weight is influenced by the 　　　　.
A. parents’ attitude to him/her B. amount of sleep
C. gender D. performance in school
( )39. What’s the best title of the passage
A. The chicken or the egg
B. Who needs more sleep
C. How to lose weight
D. The link between sleep and weight
( )40. We can read this passage in 　　　　.
A. a science book B. a comic book
C. a storybook D. a guidebook
D
Mr. Grey was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came to work by train. He liked walking to his office from the train station unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.
One morning he was wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but I remember you. Three years ago I came to London without a penny in my pocket. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you gave me 10. At that time you said you were willing to take a chance (冒险) in order to give a man a start on the way to success.”
Mr. Grey thought for a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” asked the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance ”
( )41. Mr. Grey usually got to London 　　　　 from his home.
A. by train B. by car C. by bus D. on foot
( )42. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because 　　　　.
A. he wanted to take exercise B. he wanted to save money
C. there weren’t buses there D. the traffic was heavy there
( )43. Why did Mr. Grey give 10 to the stranger three years ago
A. To gain more money.
B. To help him buy food and drinks.
C. To show he was rich.
D. To help him to succeed.
( )44. According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. The stranger was poor.
B. Mr. Gray had never seen the stranger.
C. Mr. Gray was kind.
D. Mr. Gray lived far from his office.
( )45. The stranger stopped Mr. Grey to 　　　　.
A. return Mr. Grey the money B. make friends with him
C. ask Mr. Grey for some money again
D. thank him for lending some money to him
四、单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只准填一个单词。
46. The plastic bag has been 　　　　　(禁止) since June 1st, 2008.
47. The 　　　　　(厨师) who work for the school should be well-trained.
48. Mum, the cake is very 　　　　　(好吃的).
49. You can order any food that is listed on the 　　　　　(菜单).
50. The societ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y is trying to 　　　　　(教育) the public on the dangers of smoking.
51. Walking up a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd down the stairs is a good kind of exercise to stay 　　　　　(健康的).
52. Don’t add too much 　　　　　(糖) to the milk.
53. My stomach often 　　　　　(痛).
54. You are too thin and need to put on 　　　　　(重量).
55. Little Jack 　　　　　(表现) badly last term.
五、句型转换 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请按以下各小题的要求转换句型，每个空格只准填一个单词。
56. Mr Wang takes exercise three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
　　　　　 　　　　　 does Mr Wang take exercise
57. He paid about 300 yuan for the sports shoes. (改为同义句)
He 　　　　　 about 300 yuan 　　　　　 the sports shoes.
58. These storybooks interest us a lot. (改为同义句)
We are very 　　　　　 　　　　　 these storybooks.
59. I don’t like black coffee. I like coffee with milk. (改为同义句)
I 　　　　　 coffee with milk 　　　　　 black coffee.
60. The people will live longer. They have a balanced diet. (合并为一句)
The people 　　　　　 have a balanced diet will live longer.
六、短文填空 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
Lin Tao’s parents liv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e in the countryside. They (61) 　　　　　　 (have) a pet dog. Its name is Cathy and it (62)　　　　　　 (live) with the family for nearly five years.
One day his parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) went to work in the fields with his little sister and Cathy. While they (63)　　　　　　 (work), his sister walked to a river and Cathy followed her. She was trying to pick a flower. Suddenly she (64)　　　　　　 (drop) into the river. Cathy barked and jumped into the river at once. His parents (65)　　　　　　 (hear) the bark and ran to the river. Luckily, they saw Cathy carrying their daughter towards the side of the river.
七、任务型阅读 （共5个空格，每个空格2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，将文本框中的文章大意补充完整，每个空格只准填一个单词。
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m sending you some photos on the Internet.
You’ll find a pho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to of a house that I’m staying at. It’s a very typical English house. You don’t see many blocks of flats (公寓群) in England. The British prefer houses to flats. Sometimes you see rows and rows of houses and they’re all exactly the same!
There are some p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ictures of the family I’m staying with. You can see Sandy and Sue (the children I told you about in my last email) and Mr and Mrs Clark. They have become good friends of mine.
There are some pict ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ures of the garden too. Every house has a small garden. The English people work very hard in their gardens. Mr Clark has lovely grass and lots of rose bushes, and he grows many kinds of vegetables in the garden. Everything is so green in England. Mr Clark doesn’t need to water the garden because it rains so often here!
I’ll write to you soon.
Yours,
Kate
Kate is in Englan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d and sending her parents some photos online. One of the pictures is a typical English (66)　　　　　. Some are of her host family. There are (67)　　　　　 people in the family and all of them are Kate’s (68)　　　　　 now. There are also some pictures of the Clarks’ garden. Mr Clark grows grass, rose bushes and (69)　　　　　 in the garden. He doesn’t (70)　　　　　 the garden often because it often rains in England.
八、书面表达 （满分15分）
假如你叫李芳, 来自北京，现在正在茂 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名旅游。请根据以下内容提示, 给你父母发一封电子邮件，告诉他们你的情况。80词左右, 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。可适当拓展。
提示：
1. 昨天你去了高州摘荔枝 (litchi), 果农们很友好, 你玩得很开心；
2. 今天去滨海公园游玩，现在正住在海边的宾馆；
3. 明天计划去信宜爬天马山 (Mount Tianma)。
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m touring in Maoming, Guangdong Province. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
That’s all! I will email you in two days.
Love,
Li Fang.
参考答案：
1-5 BACBC 6-10 CCBCA 11-15 ABBCA
16-20 ACBCB 21-25 BAACB 26-30 CCDBA
31-35 BBADC 36-40 BDBDA 41-45 AADBC
46. banned 47. cooks 48. tasty 49. menu 50. educate
51. fit/healthy 52. sugar 53. aches 54. weight 55. behaved
56. How often 57. spent; on
58. interested; in 59. prefer; to 60. who
61. have 62. has lived 63. were working
64. dropped 65. heard 66. house
67. four/4 68. friends 69. vegetables
70. water
One possible version:
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m touring ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Maoming, Guangdong Province. Now I’m sending an email to tell you about my trip.
Yesterday, I went ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to visit Gaozhou which is famous for litchi. The fruit farmers were friendly and invited me to pick and taste the best litchi nuts. They look beautiful and taste delicious. I really enjoyed myself there. Today, I visited the Binhai Park. It has the longest beach that I have ever seen! Now I’m staying at a hotel that is right on the beach. It’s perfect. Tomorrow I’m going to climb Mount Tianma in Xinyi.
That’s all! I will write to you in two days.
Love,
Li Fang.