八年级英语第一次月考试题
(时间120分钟，满分150分)
一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. A. Don’t do that. B. That sounds great. C. Thank you.
2. A. It doesn’t matter.
B. OK, there’s a store over there.
C. Sure. It’s opposite the bank.
3. A. Thank you. B. The same to you. C. That’s right.
4. A. This is Jack speaking. B. My name is Jack. C. Hold on, please.
5. A. It’s nothing. B. I don’t think so. C. I’m glad you enjoy it.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6.________ 7. ________ 8. _______
A B C
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9. Where are they probably talking now
A. In the bank. B. In the cinema. C. In the bookstore.
10. Why can’t Tom go out to play
A. Because he has to study at home.
B. Because he has to work in the garden.
C. Because he has to look after his father.
11. Where is Alice going in Beijing on New Year’s Day
A. To the Great Wall.
B. To Tian’anmen Square.
C. To Beijing National Stadium.
12. How much is the beef
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15.
13. What does the girl mean
A. She doesn’t like swimming.
B. She can’t go swimming with Tom.
C. She will go swimming with her mother.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
14. When will the basketball game start
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
15. What can we learn about Edwin
A. He is short. B. He is fat. C. He is good at running.
16. Where will they practise
In the school gym.
In the school playground.
In the basketball club.
17. What will the girl do tomorrow
A. Go to visit Edwin.
B. Play basketball with the boy.
C. Have a birthday for her father.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18. Mr. White A. watched football match on TV
19. Jack B. played chess in the tent with his friend
20. Bill C. went to the park to play with his friends
（六）听力填表。（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
Country Australia is the largest (21)_________in the world.
Position(位置) It is in the (22)_________ of the earth.
Weather When it is hot summer in our country, it’s (23) _________winter in Australia.
Population The population there is small. The population of Australia is almost the (24)_________as that of Shanghai.
Animals You can see many sheep and kangaroos (25)_________ you are in Australia.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Spain and Greece(希腊) are now more popular than France or Italy. Travelling to both places is cheaper in early summer. It is also cheaper to go by plane than by train, and it’s easier to get a ticket in May than in June, July or August.
Most people think that Greece is prettier. Others say Spain is hotter and more expensive. Certainly hotels in Spain are much more expensive than those in Greece, but they are more comfortable, too. Greece is much more interesting and it is much quieter than Spain.
Spain is nearer and one can get there more quickly. But Spain can be very crowded.
Some people feel that Greece is more beautiful. The air is cleaner and the sea is bluer. Also the food is simpler in Greece.
Which country are you interested in I like Greece better, and this summer Greece is my best choice.
_________ are now more popular.
A. Greece and Italy B. Greece and Spain
C. Italy and France D. France and Spain
27. It’s easier to get a ticket in _________.
A. May B. June C. July D. August
28. Greece is ________ than Spain.
A. hotter B. more expensive
C. quieter D. more comfortable
29. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The air is cleaner in Spain. B. The sea is bluer in Spain.
C. The food is simpler in Spain. D. Hotels are more expensive in Spain.
30. If you don’t like too many people, you shouldn’t go to _________ for vacation.
A. Greece B. Italy C. Spain D. France
B
All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports If yes, which is your favourite sport Look at these, and they may help you!
Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $25/hour Open two days a week: Saturday and Sunday Tel: 45562233
Ice World Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children $30/hour for adults Tel: 88682526
Water World Opening time: 9 am to 9 pm every day Adults: $10/hour Children (aged 15 or under): $7/hour Tel: 21518296 Come to Water World! Two pools for children Two large pools for adults Two restaurants
31. What do people want to do at Nancy’s Gym
A. To enjoy swimming. B. To learn skating.
C. To become thinner. D. To have fun.
32. Lucy likes skating. Which is she probably interested in
A. Ice World. B. Water World.
C. Nancy’s Gym. D. Pools.
33. You can call _________ when you want to swim.
A. 45562233 B. 88682526
C. 21518296 D. 21519286
34. You can go to swim in Water World at _________.
A. 8:00 am B. 9:30 am
C. 10:00 pm D. 10:30 pm
35. Which costs the most for an adult
A. Keeping fit at Nancy’s Gym. B. Skating in Ice World.
C. Swimming in Water World. D. Doing sports in the park.
C
Last month, I went to London with my mom and dad. Firstly, I had a picture of Big Ben, cute taxis, the River Thames and so on in my mind.
London is as good as I know it! As soon as I got off the train into St. Pancras Station, I found I was in heaven. You can see lots of people from every country. The taxi drivers spoke in this city’s English, which was almost like another language. And there were many “old” London taxis, just like the ones you see in the movies.
I found the people were really friendly and the city was clean and exciting. I saw a show which was popular in the country.
I took many pictures of the interesting places. Big Ben sat tall over the River Thames, just as I saw in all the pictures and movies. London is truly one of the most magical(魅力的) cities in the world.
36. Before getting to London, the writer _________.
A. knew London from his teacher B. could speak London English
C. knew London from the movies and pictures D. drew a picture of London
37. The underlined word “heaven” means _________.
A.异乡 B.天堂 C.宇宙 D.现实
38. The writer thought London is a _________ city.
A. modern B. dirty C. magical D. boring
39. The writer didn’t see __________in the movies and pictures according to the passage.
A. London taxis B. St. Pancras Station
C. Big Ben D. the River Thames
40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. London is famous for Big Ben and the River Thames.
B. The taxi drivers in London didn’t speak English.
C. The writer thought his trip was wonderful.
D. The writer saw a popular show and took many pictures.
D
Riding a bike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.
But you’re not in China-you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. You can see Chinese products(产品)in foreign countries.
People in Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.
More than half of US-owned drones(无人机)are Chinese models. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable(不可靠的). But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool.
41. How many Chinese brands are there in the text
A. Four B. Three C. Two D. One
42. What does the phrase “on sale” mean in Chinese
A.卖光 B.促销 C.展览 D.生产
43. The writer wrote the first paragraph to show _________.
A. many people use Huawei smartphones
B. Sichuan-style restaurants are famous in the UK
C. people around the world like speaking Chinese
D. Chinese products are popular in many countries.
44. More than half of US-owned drones are made in _________.
A. the US B. England C. China D.France
45. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You can only ride bikes in big cities in China.
B. Chinese products become cool in foreign countries.
C. Chinese products are much cheaper in foreign countries.
D. Chinese designed and developed less than half of American drones.
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Now students’ English hand-writing(书写) gets worse and worse. That makes
their teachers feel worried. Is your English hand-writing beautiful (46)_________.
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines.
That will make your hand-writing straight. (47)_________. Be sure to fill the lined space completely(完整地). And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. (48)_________. If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
(49)_________
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear (出现) nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit(习惯).
Draw more pictures
_________. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control(控制) your
pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine(想象)you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player. What do you do when your fans run up to you Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), of course!
A. If not, here are four steps that really work B. Hold your pencil right C. Drawing can improve your handwriting D. We will try to learn English well E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
million, famous, especially, busy, interesting, capital, well, many, population, north, big
Beijing is a beautiful city. It is the (51)_________of China. It has a (52)_________ of 22, 000, 000. Beijing is the centre of culture(文化) and politics(政治) of China as well. So it is (53)_________ and (54)_________ than many other cities in China. Beijing is in the (55)_________ of China, so it's (56)_________ colder than Nanjing in winter. Beijing is (57)_________ for places of interest(名胜), such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City(紫禁城), the Great Wall and so on. (58)_________of people around the world visit Beijing every year. You’d better visit Beijing in spring or in autumn because it is neither cold nor hot, (59)_________ in autumn, the weather is very cool. I think it's the (60)_________ time to visit Beijing. Welcome to Beijing!
B
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。
write, use, know, give, introduce, speak, learn, take, go, make, travel
As everyone (61)_________ English is very important today. It has become the most common language on the Internet and for international trade(国际贸易). If we (62)_________ English well, we will have more chances to succeed. Because more and more people have taken noticed of it, the number of people who go to learn English has increased at a high speed. But for myself, the reason (63)_________ English is special. I learn English not only because of its importance and its usefulness, but also because of my love for it. When I learn English, I can (64)_________ a different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the world. When I read an English novel, I can feel the pleasure from the book, which is different from reading the translation. When I speak English, I can feel the confidence from my words. When I (65)_________ English ,I can see the beauty which is not the same as other languages.
I love English, it (66)_________ me a colourful dream. I hope I can (67)_________ around the world one day. With my good English, I can (68)_________ good friends with many people from different countries. I can visit many places of interest. I dream that I (69)_________ to London, because it is the birthplace of English .I also want to use my good English (70)_________ our great country to the English-speaking people. I hope that they can also love our country like us.
Of course, I know "Rome was not built in a day. "If I speak English very well, I believe my dream can come true one day.
五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
A lot of people wish to be slim(苗条的), but at the same time they are worried about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone to lose weight healthily, but how can you do it Here is some good advice.
★Drink plenty of water and eat a healthy diet (日常饮食). If you feel like eating snacks (零食), drink a glass of water first. If you are still hungry after 15 minutes, then it’s time for a light snack. (73) Try to stay away from food with high calories(卡路里), such as sweets and fast food.
★Do not eat more than you can consume (消耗). People get fat because they cannot consume all the calories that they get. So knowing how many calories you really need is very important.
★Take enough exercise. The“333” is good for you-exercise 3 times a week, for at least 30 minutes at a time, and your pulse rate (脉搏率) should be more than 130 after exercising.
Keep the three pieces of advice in mind and follow the advice. Then you’ll surely have a slim and strong body.
71.What are they worried about when people wish to be slim
_________________________________________________________________
72.Why do people get fat
_________________________________________________________________
73.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________
74.List (列举) advice to lose weight healthily according to the passage (at least two).
___________________________________________________________________
75.Give a proper title to the passage.
___________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
请你写一篇英语短文，从听、说、读、写等方面给同学们提供一些学习英语的建议。
要求：1. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺；
2. 包括表格中所有内容,适当拓展，且至少补充一条学英语的建议；
3. 70词左右。
Listening English songs, watch movies...
Speaking Speak in class, ...
Reading Read English newspapers, books...
Writing Make pen friends, write letters...
... ... ...
How to learn English well
I'm very happy to share my advice on learning English with you. Here is my advice.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语质量检测答案
一.听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;总计
30分）
1-5. BCBCC 6-8. CAB 9-13. CBBBB 14-17. ACAC 18-20. ACB
21. island 22. south 23. cold 24. same 25. when
二.阅读理解(共20题，每小题2.5分, 计50分)
26-30. BACDC 31-35. CACBB 36-40. CBCBB 41-45. ABDCB
三.短文还原(共5题，每题2分，计10分)
46-50. AFEBC
四.综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分)
A篇
51. capital 52. population 53. bigger 54. busier 55. north
56. much 57. famous 58. Millions 59. especially 60. best
B篇
knows 62. speak/can speak 63. to learn 64. use 65. write
gives 67. travel 68. make 69. can/will go 70. to introduce
五.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计 10分）
71. They are worried about their health.
72. People get fat because they can’t consume all the calories that they get.
73. 尽量远离高卡路里的食物，比如糖和快餐。
74. Drink plenty of water and eat a healthy diet, do not eat more than you can consume, take enough exercise...(回答任意两项即可)
75. How to lose weight healthily
六.书面表达(共1题，计20分)
How to Learn English Well
I’m very happy to share my advice on learning English with you. Here is my advice.
First, try to speak in your English class as much as possible. Just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” The more you speak, the better your spoken English will be. Second, why not listen to English songs and watch English movies Third, you should read more English newspapers and books. Last but not least, it's a good idea to make some English penfriends and write letters to them in English. Rome was not built in a day. So work hard.报告查询:登录或扫描二维码下载App
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2023—2024学年第一学期第一次月考 五、阅读表达（10分，每小题2分）
八年级英语答题卡
71.
姓名： 班级：
考场/座位号： 72.
贴条形码区
注意事项 73.
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对
条形码上的姓名和准考证号。
74.
2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 （正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框）
留痕迹。
3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答
无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 正确填涂 缺考标记
4．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5．请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 75.
一、听力测试（30分，1-20题1分，21-25题2分）
1 [A] [B] [C] 5 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 17 [A] [B] [C]
2 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 18 [A] [B] [C] 六、书面表达（20分）
3 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 19 [A] [B] [C]
4 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] 20 [A] [B] [C]
76.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
二、阅读理解（50分，每小题2.5分）
26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D]
27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D]
28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D]
29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D]
30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D]
三、短文还原（10分，每小题2分）
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
四、综合填空（30分，每小题1.5分）
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
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