人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection Using language课件(共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
选择性必修二 Unit 2
I am not the same, having seen the moon shine on the other side of the world.
—Mary Anne Radmacher
在世界的另一端看过月光闪耀，我就不会是同样的自己。
——玛丽·安妮·拉德马赫
P. 18
1 What do you know about Chinese language learning abroad
2 How do people from other countries find out about Chinese culture
2 Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions.
1 Where does this conversation take place
2 Who are the people speaking
3 What are they talking about
By watching films, visiting China, attending a Confucius Institute, etc.
As China has boomed, the connection between China and the rest of the world has
increased. As a result, learning Chinese has become important for many people. Other
people are learning Chinese bccause they are interested in Chinese culture.
It appears to take place in a radio studio.
They are talking about Chinese learning in the Confucius Institute in Karachi, Pakistan.
A radio host and a Chinese teacher named
Aisha Khan.
P. 18
speak Chinese
Chinese culture
a few students and teachers
Chinese activities
trade between China and Pakistan
Chinese companies
cultural barriers
P. 18
1 What made Aisha feel like she was part of Ms Hu's family
2 Why did Aisha want to become a teacher
3 Why do students learning Chinese see it as beneficial to their future
Because learning Chinese would help them find good jobs at Chinese companies.
Making and eating delicious dumplings together in Ms Hu's home made Aisha feel like
she was part of her family.
Because she wanted to carry on Ms Hu's work.
P. 18
P. 19
P. 19
Lu Yao is having a problem with an English listening task.
He has trouble hearing the weak forms of the words which are not stressed.
He should pay more attention to the weak forms, watch some movies, and study how the
weak forms are used.
P. 19
P. 20
Letter from Wang Li
Main point: ... I think the disadvantages (of studying abroad) for young people are greater.
Reasons:
●To begin with, many students who study abroad face great economic pressure.
●Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying
abroad.
● A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits, young
people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!
Letter from Zhang Yi
Main point: ... in my opinion, the advantages (of studying abroad) are much greater.
Reasons:
● The first advantage of studying abroad is personal growth.
● Another advantage is the increased chance for cultural exchange.
● Finally, studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribute to the development of
our motherland.
P. 21
as a result besides for instance that is to say
1 Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents' budget. They should think
about whether they can afford the costs of studying overseas.
2 Studying abroad can put great pressure on young people. They may feel lonely and miss
their families.
3 Studying abroad will give students a good education. It also helps them to gain a global
perspective.
4 Global development strategies help to make connections between China and the rest of
the world. Young people with language skills and strong cultural awareness are needed.
Global development strategies help to make connections between China and the rest of the
world. As a result, young people with language skills and strong cultural awareness are needed.
Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents' budget. That is to say,
they should think about whether they can afford the costs of studying overseas.
Studying abroad can put great pressure on young people. For instance, they may feel
lonely and miss their families.
Studying abroad will give students a good education. Besides, it also helps them to gain
a global perspective.
P. 21
1 What are some other advantages or disadvantages of studying abroad that were not mentioned
in the letters
2 Which parent would you probably side with Why
I would probably side with Zhang Yi because I think Wang Li's perspective is too narrow.
Yes, there are possible disadvantages with studying abroad, but Chinese students are smart and
strong enough to overcome these. Meanwhile, the rewards for studying abroad are much
greater than any of the disadvantages.
One disadvantage of studying abroad is that not all students are suited to it. Some students
will never gain the needed language ability or may not get the most from an unfamiliar
teaching approach. One advantage of studying abroad is the opportunity to meet new lifelong
friends from different cultural backgrounds.
P. 21
1 Mark the parts of the argument in the letters.
A Start with a question or a fact.
B State an opinion.
C Give reasons and evidence to support an opinion.
D State a conclusion.
In the past few decades, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people
studying abroad. / Is studying abroad a good idea or not
Although studying abroad can bring great benefits, I think the disadvantages for
young people are greater. / There are certainly disadvantages, but in my opinion, the
advantages are much greater.
Paragraphs 2-4 in each letter
Paragraph 5 in each letter
P. 19
2 Underline the connectors in the letters. Then study the words in the boxes below.
STUDYING ABROAD IS IT A GOOD OR A BAD IDEA
Dear Editor,
In the past few decades, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad. Although studying abroad can bring great benefits, I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.
To begin with, many students who study abroad face great economic pressure. That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone. Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most families an arm and a leg. Studying in China is much more convenient and can help save money.
Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad. Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar environment with limited language skills. Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings. Other students are not mature enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed. Some students might even encounter problems with personal safety. In addition, different approaches to teaching and learning may come as a shock to many students.
A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to! As China has boomed the educational environment has improved significantly, with many great universities now available. They have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.
To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad you should consider these many factors.
Kind regards.
Wang Li (other of twin girls)
P. 19
Dear Editor,
Is studying abroad a good idea or not There are certainly disadvantages, but in my opinion, the advantages are much greater. As I always tell my son, there are no great difficulties to a person who is brave, optimistic, and willing to work hard!
The first advantage of studying abroad is personal growth. The education you gain and the experiences you have will change you for the better. For example, you will certainly become more independent because you will have to deal with all kinds of difficulties by yourself. Studying abroad also helps you to gain a global perspective and improve your general competence.
Another advantage is the increased chance for cultural exchange. Chinese students can be seen as cultural envoy promoting friendship between nations. International students in China also bring their colourful cultures here. Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.
Finally, studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland. China's global outlook, with projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative, has helped us make connections across the world. Therefore, China needs more talented young people with a global perspective who are highly competent with languages have leadership and organisational skills, and have strong cultural awareness. Students who study abroad will develop such skills and abilities, and these in turn will provide them with better career opportunities.
All in all, studying abroad helps to build character and increase people’s understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a shared future for all. I think this life-changing experience is certainly worthwhile and I hope my child will study abroad in the future.
Sincerely yours,
Zhang Yi (father of one boy)
P. 19
2 Underline the connectors in the letters. Then study the words in the boxes below.
connector 通常是连接句与句、段与段的连结性词语，而conjunction是连接一个句子内的词语或主句与从句的单词。
连词分并列连词和从属连词。and, but, or, for是常用的并列连词；而从属连词是引导各种状语从句的引导词。
Emphasis
Especially, Also, In particular, Furthermore, In addition, Indeed, Of course, Certainly, Above all, Specifically
Time & Sequence
First, To begin with, In the first place, Firstly, Primarily, First of all, second…; Next, Then, Later, After, Before, Soon, Finally, Eventually, Finally, At last
Comparison
As …as, As if, Equally, Similarly, Like, In the same way
Contrast
But, However, On the other hand, Otherwise, Unlike, Conversely, At the same time, In spite of, Whereas, While, Yet, Apart from, Nevertheless, On the contrary
Illustration
(例释)
Such as, In this case, For one thing, For instance, For example, In the case of, Illustrated by, As an example, …
Cause and Effect
Therefore, So, Because, Thus, Hence, Due to, As a result, Consequently, For, Owing to, For this reason, As a consequence of
Addition
As well as, Further, Furthermore, and then, And, Too, Moreover, Also, In addition to, Not only – but also, Or, Additionally, What’s more, Besides
Opinion
I think…, Personally (speaking), I think…, If I am not mistaken, I believe…, I feel…, As far as I’m concerned, I might be wrong but, In my view, As far as I know, It seems likely, It seems to me, In my opinion, I believe that…, As for me, I think…, What I mean is …, I’d say that …
Conclusion
Overall, On the whole, In conclusion, Evidently, Summarising, Finally, To sum up, To conclude, All in all…
Persuasion
For this reason, Certainly, Decidedly, Undoubtedly, Surely, Besides, Again, Of course, Evidently, Clearly, Indeed
Dear Editor,
Many people ask the question, “Why study abroad After all, there are many great universities and schools in China that attract great professors both local and foreign.” I think that while this is true, this gets things slightly wrong. The question isn't that people think the quality of their local university is not adequate, but rather how studying abroad helps and benefits the individuals in their own study and career plans.
By studying abroad, Chinese students get a better understanding of other cultures and countries, and learn to see themselves as global citizens. As a result, they can better understand China's place in the world and how they can contribute to world peace and development.
In addition, overseas students can learn cross-cultural communication skills, which will help them understand how they can participate on the world stage. There are so many places in the world with hurting, needy people. With such skills and knowledge, they can better lend them a helping hand.
Finally, when our students return home, they can share their experience with others. There is a wide open world which they can contribute to, but only if they first learn about people from other countries, and their struggles and challenges.
In conclusion, the best way to get is by giving, and the easiest way to be loved is by loving others. I hope everyone will agree that there is a wonderful world out there which can be made better by our presence, but they need to learn how they can contribute and help, and they can best do this through student exchange.
Best regards,
Liu Ping
P. 19
P. 19
Language study
Dear Editor,
In the past few decades, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad. Although studying abroad can bring great benefits, I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.
To begin with, many students who study abroad face great economic pressure. That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone. Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most families an arm and a leg. Studying in China is much more convenient and can help save money.
Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad. Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar environment with limited language skills. Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings. Other students are not mature enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed. Some students might even encounter problems with personal safety. In addition, different approaches to teaching and learning may come as a shock to many students.
A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to! As China has boomed, the educational environment has improved significantly, with many great universities now available. They have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.
To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad you should consider these many factors.
Kind regards.
Wang Li (other of twin girls)
用适当的冠词填空
P. 20
dramatic adj. (事情的变化、涨跌、增减等) 令人吃惊的、巨大的；激动人心的
e. g. a dramatic increase / fall / change / improvement 暴涨、暴跌、巨变、巨大改进
The new policy has had a dramatic effect on house prices. (巨大的影响)
China has achieved a dramatic victory in the trade war with the United States.
______________
P. 20
to begin with (列举事物时) 首先 (= first / firstly, in the first place, primarily, to start with)
e. g. Well, to begin with, he shouldn’t have been driving my car. (顺序：首先)
The kids helped me to begin with, but they soon got bored. (时间：起初、刚开始时)
表达：学生得努力。首先，学习是他们的本分。另外，努力会有回报。
____________________
Students have to work hard. To begin with, it is their duty to study. In addition, hard work can be rewarding.
P. 20
tuition U (BrE tuition fees P) 学费 living expenses 生活费
e. g. Who will sponsor you with your tuition fee and living expense
Students should budget their living expenses carefully.
Living expenses in cities are much more expensive than in the countryside.
_________________________________
______________
P. 20
at home 在家； 在国内 be / feel at home 舒适自在、不拘束；运用自如
e. g. The sales of electric vehicles made in China have increased substantially at home and abroad.
表达：很多国产商品在国内比在国外卖得贵。
____________
Many home-produced goods are more expensive at home than abroad.
P. 20
end up doing sth. 最终(的结果是)……
e. g. China will end up rising as a great power no matter how it is contained by the West.
Most people who try to lose weight end up putting on weight again.
cost an arm and a leg 花掉一大笔钱；难以承受
e. g. It will cost you an arm and a leg to be hospitalized in America.
Buying a house often cost people an arm and a leg.
Many restaurants were charging an arm and a leg(收费死贵) for poor quality food.
_________________________________________________________________________
P. 20
tremendous adj. (指数量、体积、力量或精彩程度等)巨大的；强有力的；特棒的
e. g. Suddenly, there was a tremendous bang(一声巨响), and the whole station shook.
The number of tourists in scenic spots was tremendous(惊人的) during National Day.
vast adj. (主要指面积)宽阔、宽广
e. g. The Sahara desert is as vast as an ocean.
____________________
P. 20
culture shock (在准备不足的情况下接触陌生的文化或环境产生的困惑、焦虑等) 文化冲击
e. g. Experiencing culture shock is a challenging but transformative(转变性的) experience. (U)
Moving to a city was a bit of a culture shock after decades of living in the countryside. (S)
(文化差异)
_____________________
P. 20
behave vi. (以某种特定的方式或恰当的方式) 举止、表现 (= act) (反义词：misbehave)
perform vi. (人在工作、学习或活动中)表现(好、不好)； (物)运转
e. g. It’s strange that he often behaves like a child.
He behaves like a true gentleman whenever he accompanies a woman.
The team performed poorly on Saturday.
___________
P. 20
mature adj. (年轻人像成人一样明白事理) 成熟的；(人、树木、鸟、动物等等发育)成熟的
vi. 成熟、长成；变理智、举止成熟
e. g. They are emotionally mature and should behave responsibly.
The human brain isn’t fully mature until about age 25. (发育成熟)
He has matured a great deal over the past year.
注意：作物或时机成熟用形容词ripe
_____________
P. 20
handle vt. 处理、应付(=deal with; approach) address vt. 解决、处理、对付
e. g. As president, he has crises to handle every now and then. (处理)
A teacher has to learn how to handle naughty children. (对付)
We must address the problem of environmental pollution as soon as possible.
___________
P. 20
e as a shock / surprise. ……的发生/出现让人震惊/意外。
e. g. It didn’t come as a shock to learn that house prices are dropping sharply.
Chuck’s death came as a complete shock to all of his friends.
The loss of the men’s basketball team to the Philippines came as a surprise to many fans.
________________
________
P. 20
A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits,
young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!
__________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
主 句
表 语 从 句
修 饰 表 语 从 句 的 状 语 从 句
定语从句
不定式作定语
最后要考虑的一点是：尽管留学有诸多潜在的益处，但是在中国读书的年轻人
同样未来可期！
P. 20
significantly adv. 显著地、重大地 (= substantially)
e. g. Teaching methods employed by young teachers differ significantly from those used
by old teachers. (很大)
The football team’s performance is significantly better than before.
__________________
P. 20
To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages,
so when you think about studying abroad you should consider these many factors.
__________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________
同 位 语 从 句
主 句 ①
主 句 ②
不定式作状语
综上所述，我们无法否认留学有其弊端这一事实，因此当你想要海外求学时，
应当考虑上述诸多因素。
并列连词
修 饰 主 句 ② 的 状 语 从 句
（ so表示结果时是并列连词，表示目的时是从属连词）
P. 20
change … for the better 使……变得更好
e. g. A good education will surely change your life for the better.
The advance of technology should change the world for the better.
An appropriate attitude and a good habit will change your studies for the better.
_____________________________________
P. 20
competence U 胜任、做好……的能力 C (做好某事的)技能、本领
e. g. You’d better practice speaking and writing to gain a high level of competence in English.
Using a computer is considered by most employers to be a basic competence.
competent adj. 有做好某事的能力的、足以胜任的、能干的(反义词：incompetent)
e. g. The president must be competent enough to govern the country.
________________
P. 20
angle C 角；(看问题或形势的)角度、立场、视角(=perspective)
e. g. How many angles does a triangle have
We’re approaching the issue from many different angles.
We have to look at everything from an international perspective.
_________
P. 20
insight U (对复杂形势的真相的)顿悟、猛醒 C & U(洞察形势的)能力、洞悉、了解
e. g. With a flash of insight(灵光一现), I realized what the dream meant.
The article gives us a real insight into the causes of the present economic crisis. (了解)
_________
P. 20
China's global outlook, with projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative, has helped us
make connections across the world.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
________________________
主 句
介 词 短 语 作 定 语
中国的全球视野及“一带一路”倡议等项目帮助我们与世界各地建立了联系。
P. 20
________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Therefore, China needs more talented young people with a global perspective
who are highly competent with languages, have leadership and organisational skills,
and have strong cultural awareness.
主 句
定 语 从
句
定语从句中含有三个并列谓语
①
②
③
因此，中国需要更多有オ能、有全球视野、语言能力极强、有领导力、组织能力和强烈文化意识的年轻人。
P. 20
________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_________
All in all, studying abroad helps to build character and increase people’s understanding
of cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a shared future for all.
主 句
状 语 从 句 的 省 略
总而言之，出国留学有助于塑造品格，增加人们对文化多样性的了解，同时增强中国的实力，构建人类命运共同体。
主 句