八年级上册阶段检测卷-2024年中考英语一轮复习卷（含答案 ）
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| 名称 | 八年级上册阶段检测卷-2024年中考英语一轮复习卷（含答案 ） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-13 21:07:22 | ||
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八年级上册阶段检测卷
I听力（共三节，20 小题；每 小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1 段对话，回答第6 小题。
6. What is Jenny going to do this Saturday
A. Go cycling. B. Go swimming. C. Go mountain climbing.
听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. Who will take part in the high jump
A. Liu Mei. B. Lin Fang. C. Li Lei.
听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. What kind of music does Sally like best now
A. Country music. B. Folk music. C. Pop music.
听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. Why does the man look unhappy
A. Because he lost his hearing.
B. Because he had a fight with his neighbor.
C. Because the loud noise almost drives him mad.
听第5 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。
10. What’s wrong with Jack
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cold.
11. What’s the woman’s advice for Jack
A. To see a doctor. B. To take some medicine. C. To have a good rest.
听第6 段对话，回答第12、13 小题。
12. Where are they now
A. In a supermarket. B. In the zoo. C. In a pet shop.
13. What does the girl like doing in her free time
A. Listening to music. . Taking a walk. C. Playing tennis.
听第7 段对话，回答第14、15 小题。
14. How long did Tim stay on the farm
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.
15. What did Tim do on the farm every morning
A. He went fishing. B. He rode horses. C. He fed animals.
第三节 听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容， 完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Theamazinganimals—elephants The 16. __________ of a family is a large old female elephant.
It even takes elephants 17. __________hours a day to eat. A large African elephant can eat about 200kg a day. 18. __________elephants love eating apples and bananas.
Elephants have the largest brain of all land animals. They are good at remembering 19. __________. They can 20. __________the call of a friend from that of an enemy.
II 选择填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分， 满分15 分）
21. Singapore is __________Asian country.
A. a B. an C. the
22. My classmates are all fond__________ sports.
A. of B. in C. at
23. Betty, you’d better follow your teacher’s __________ and finish your homework on time.
A. advice B. agreement C. information
24. People __________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t
25. On a __________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A. rainy B. dark C. clear
26. He __________ went into the burning house to save the baby.
A. comfortably B. silently C. bravely
27. A sweet smile __________ like warm sunshine and it will help you get closer to others.
A. sounds B. looks C. smells
28. —__________ do you play volleyball, Amy
—Three days a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
29. Our school life has become __________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.
A. colorful B. more colorful C. the most colorful
30. I believe ________is impossible to a hopeful heart.
A. anything B. nothing C. everything
31. — Steve, did you try Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing
—Sure. ______delicious food!
A. How a B. What C. How
32. Please __________ the lights when you don’t use them. We should save energy.
A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up
33. How time flies! I __________ a senior high school this September.
A. will enter B. entered C. enter
34. At this time yesterday, I __________ a science exam here.
A. take B. am taking C. was taking
35. — Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.
— What great progress she has made! Her English be pretty bad.
A. was used to B. used to C. is used to
Ⅲ 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
So far, the most memorable experience of my school life has been my two-day outdoor leadership course. During this course, we 36________many challenges. The biggest one was the painting of two 37 ________pictures.
It was a warm afternoon. All the twelve 38________ in our group worked hard on the two pictures. Soon, we came across our first problem: The canvases（ 画布）were too big for us to draw on—both of them were as tall as the 39 ________of four adults combined. I 40________ the brushes, covered my hands with paints, and got down on the canvases to work on the giant project.
The second problem was a lack of paints. I focused on my drawings so 41 ________that I paid little attention to whether we had enough paints or not. When I realized we were well 42________ of paints, my teammates immediately ran around to get more paints without complaints.
Finally, we 43________ two wonderful paintings. One was a bottle with its contents—our dreams— being poured out of it. The other was a majestic （威严的）dragon swimming in the sea.
We solved all of the challenges and 44________ experienced the joy of success together. And I realized we couldn’t have achieved success 45________ good teamwork. What a memorable experience we all had!
36. A. met B. missed C. forgot
37. A. special B. strange C. huge
38. A. teachers B. members C. leaders
39. A. weight B. height C. width
40. A. broke down B. threw away C. paid for
41. A. carefully B. proudly C. early
42. A. afraid B. short C. full
43. A. bought B. found C. finished
44. A. no one B. anyone C. everyone
45. A. except B. without C. behind
Ⅳ 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20 小题：每小题2 分，满分40 分）
A
Come and join us for the 6th Run for Fun and let’s make it a day to remember. This event is part of the Run Festival. Race for one mile, with a bag of potatoes.
Members needed
Only teams are needed for the relay race, such as friends, sports clubs and families. Four adults are needed for each team.
Rules to follow
●It’s a short-distance race, but runners are supposed to carry a bag of potatoes while running— 20 kilos for men and 10 kilos for women.
●Don’t drop the potatoes!
●Men are asked to finish the hurdling. Be careful when you’re jumping over the onemeter- high fences（ 障碍物）while running. Safety comes first.
More information
●Date: 12th & 13th September, 2023
●Location: North Park
●Start time: 2: 00 pm
●Organizer: Terry Wilkins
●Contact（ 联系）us: Call Murray Green at（02）92136116
What you get
●A T-shirt ●A medal ●A bag of potatoes
46. According to the text, Run for Fun______ .
A. is a long-distance race
B. is only free for finishers
C. is organized by Murray Green
D. has already been held five times
47. Jessica is NOT allowed to take part in the relay race probably because______ .
A. she is not free on 13th August
B. her team members are all adults
C. she wants to take part on her own
D. she can’t carry 20 kilos of potatoes
48. Which picture shows hurdling
49. Runners can get the following things EXCEPT______ .
A. some money B. a T-shirt
C. a medal D. a bag of potatoes
50. What is the purpose of the text
A. To invite people to enter the relay race.
B. To show the popularity of the Run Festival.
C. To tell people the importance of potatoes.
D. To call on people to pay attention to health.
B
Many people don’t realize their behavior can lead to different forms of cancer. By eating healthily and exercising regularly, people can reduce their risks of getting cancer.
Health experts warn that being overweight is a risk not only for heart disease but also for certain kinds of cancer. The best way is to cut back on the amount of food that they eat and to exercise regularly. It is impossible to do only one of these. The improved diet must be connected with regular exercise. People often eat unhealthy food, such as hamburgers, pizza and so on. These popular foods include large amounts of saturated fat（饱和脂肪）, which is one of the worst kinds of fat. Many people still buy food that includes fat for they think it tastes better. However, eating fatty foods can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer. Lack of vegetables in a person’s diet can increase the chance of getting cancer.
In the United States in 2020, about 11,050 new cases of cancer were examined among children from birth to 14, and about 1,190 children were expected to die of the disease. Although cancer death rates（ 死亡率）for this age group have declined by 65 percent from 1970 to 2016, cancer remains the leading cause of death fromdiseases among children. People, young and old, are suffering from cancer. Face it correctly, live happily, eat healthy food, take more exercise and you can stay away from cancer.
51. To have a healthy weight, health experts suggest _______.
A. doing physical examination
B. getting up and sleeping early
C. cutting back on the amount of fruit
D. eating properly and exercising regularly
52. Which one shows the relation between eating vegetables (X) and the chance of getting cancer (Y)
53. What does the underlined word “declined” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese
A. 提高 B. 增加
C. 消失 D. 下降
54. Which of the following is TRUE about the text
A. There are no relations between behavior and cancer.
B. Popular foods usually have less saturated fat.
C. What people eat has close relation to getting cancer.
D. People are getting more different kinds of cancer these years.
55. What would be the best title for the text
A. Does Body Weight Affect Cancer Risk
B. Do Bad Habits Increase Cancer Risk
C. Will What You Eat Influence Cancer
D. Will All the People Get Far Away from Cancer
C
For middle and primary school students, being able to cook has become a must. They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, raise poultry（ 家禽）and mend home appliances （家电）under new requirements.
The Ministry of Education (MOE) brought out a new standard for labor education in schools. Students in primary and middle schools have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week.
Labor education helps students value hard work. It includes things like household chores, on-campus labor and community volunteer services.
The new standard includes three types of labor tasks. The first is for things like everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and maintaining home appliances. Next is productive labor, including agriculture, making traditional handicrafts, and applying new technologies such as 3D printing and laser cutting（激光切割）. The third type is service work, which includes volunteer work.
Online, people have been busy discussing the new standards on social media.
Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, strongly supports labor education. For the past year, she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family. “The main idea is to let them share responsibility as family members and become independent as early as they can,” said Liu.
“Through doing housework, their hand-eye coordination （ 协调）, time management and organization skills can be trained and it’s also good to help them relax.” Through such education, Liu said her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent.
56. Who should take part in the labor course according to the new standard for labor education in schools
A. Parents.
B. Students in primary and middle schools.
C. Students over 20 years old.
D. Teachers and students.
57. What can students learn through labor education
a. How to plant vegetables.
b. How to raise chickens or ducks.
c. How to be more focused in class.
d. How to fix computers or fridges.
A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd
58. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Why students should receive labor education.
B. What labor education was like in China in the past.
C. The types of labor education included in the new standard.
D. How students find a balance between their study and labor tasks.
59. What does Liu Fang think of labor education
A. It’s too simple for students.
B. It isn’t fun enough for students.
C. It takes up too much of students’ free time.
D. It helps students develop different skills.
60. What is the passage mainly about
A. New courses for primary school students.
B. Ways to cultivate students’ social values.
C. Labor education for primary and middle school students.
D. New technologies used in primary and middle schools.
D
Facial recognition technology（人脸识别技术）is widely used today. For example, the police use it to search for bad guys（ 家伙）. It’s also used to unlock phones or doors. Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection（探测）, is entering a new field: the business of advertising.
Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores. One facial detection system can tell a person’s “happiness” or “fear” level. That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products or advertisements in the store. Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.
Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people’s ages and five levels of feelings—from “very happy” to “very unhappy”.
Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers’ experience by showing products they might like or by offering them products at lower prices.
Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy（ 隐私）group, is one of them. She thinks the strange actions may cause something unfair. For example, a business could raise the price of a product according to a person’s age and feelings. However, one store testing the technology explained they wouldn’t store people’s information like names or ages. And the advertising board system maker said it didn’t keep any personal information or record any videos.
61. According to the passage, facial detection technology can tell people’s_______ .
A. weight B. feelings C. height D. jobs
62. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Businesses. B. Systems.
C. Customers. D. Advertisements.
63. We can infer from the text that facial detection technology_______ .
A. can detect buyers’ names and record them
B. should store personal information
C. may be used to sell cheaper goods in all stores
D. may need some time before being widely used
64. The structure of the text is .
65. The text is mainly about .
A. facial recognition technology entering a traditional field
B. facial recognition technology looking for bad guys
C. facial detection technology going into the advertising field
D. facial detection technology improving buyers’ experience
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分）
E
AQ is the ability of a person to think, manage, experience and overcome difficult situations. 66. _________But now, just like IQ, it is also important to develop our ability to deal with challenging or difficult situations and improve our AQ. I would like to share my ideas on how to deal with countless difficult situations.
Exercise and walk. Whenever a difficult situation happens, try to exercise or walk at least 30 minutes a day. 67. _________And the problems with your study will no longer trouble you, since you’ve cleared your mind and you’ll make it.
68. _________If allowed, when a difficult situation happens, it’s best to take a break to think and cool down. You can go to a cafe and read a book you’ve been wanting to read but had no time. 69. _________When you take your mind off your problems, you’ll find yourself much better.
Last but not least, once you have overcome the difficult situations, be kind to yourself by giving yourself a prize. It may not be something expensive. It can be an experience or something that will make you feel fulfilled and pleased. 70. _________
Even if there are still difficult situations in my life now, the list above has helped me better than before. I hope it will help you too.
A. Take a break or time off.B. You’ll be surprised how much energy this will bring you.C. In the past, most people give so much importance to IQ alone.D. Or you can go out and be with nature like going hiking or swimming.E. Therefore, you’ll get the courage to face other following challenges.
Ⅴ 情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
71. 你想知道同桌最喜爱的运动员是谁，可以这样问他：____________________
________________________________________________________________
72. 你说错话了，想向对方道歉，可以这样表达：I’m sorry ____________________
________________________________________________________________.
73. 你牙疼，同桌建议你看牙医，他会这样说：You’d ________________________
________________________________________________________________.
74. 你想了解对方的爱好，可以这样问：
_________________________________________________________
75. 你想告诉大家你对集邮感兴趣，可以这样说: ___________________________
________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ 看图写话（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
76. should, twice
__________________________________________________________________
77. be fond of
__________________________________________________________________
78. tomorrow
__________________________________________________________________
79. at this time yesterday, playground
__________________________________________________________________
80. than
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ 短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
San Tzu Ching was one of the most popular texts for primary education in China. Almost all 81. ____________ (child) at school used to recite the text.
Most historians have attributed（认为是……所作）this text to Wang Yinglin, 82. ____________famous writer of the Southern Song Dynasty. It was 83. ____________ (say) that Wang wrote it to spread Confucian（ 儒家的）classics and knowledge of Chinese history among kids. It tells them that before one 84. ____________ (begin) to study history, he or she must become skilled in classic works at first. Therefore, he 85. ____________ (write) the text both short and simple, very suitable for reading and reciting. 86. ____________ it has stopped being used as a text for primary schools, many people in China can still recite some of it.
San Tzu Ching is divided 87. ____________Six parts, each talking about a certain topic. The text begins with the main ideas of Confucianism and stresses 88. ____________ (tradition) values. It also teaches that people working hard will be rewarded, while those who waste time on play will regret it one day.
Because of its beautiful verses（ 诗节） and simple styles it was later translated into different languages, such as English, French and 89. ____________ (Italy). During the 1860s it was 90. ____________ (wide) used as a text in private schools in Japan. Now, it has been listed by UNESCO as one of its recommended reading materials for students worldwide.
Ⅷ 书面表达（满分15 分）
91. 自从“双减”政策实施以来，我们学生有很多的文娱、体育、艺术等方面的课外活动，这些活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。请以“After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful” 为题，写一篇英语短文来介绍你参与的课外
活动。
内容：1. 介绍你所参与的1 至2 项关于文娱、
体育或艺术方面的课外活动；
2. 谈一谈课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 词数在80 左右，短文开头已给出，不计
入总词数。
After-school Activities Make
My Life Colorful
Nowadays, we have more free time to take part in after-school activities.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. You should brush your teeth twice a day.
2. I think ducks are the cutest animals on the farm.
3. Jack was making a phone call at this time yesterday.
4. Mary used to play the violin at the school music festival.
5. I'm going to play baseball with my friends tomorrow.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
M: Jenny, would you like to go cycling with me this Saturday
W: I'm sorry. I'm going to climb the mountain with my mother.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
M: Are you going to take part in the high jump, Liu Mei
W: No, Li Lei. I'll do the long jump, but Lin Fang will do the high jump.
听第3段对话， 回答第8小题。
M: What kind of music do you like, Sally
W: I used to enjoy pop music, but now I like folk music best.
听第4段对话， 回答第9小题。
W: You look unhappy. What's wrong with you
M: The loud noise from the neighbor every night almost drives me mad.
W: You shouldn't bear it any more. It's harmful to your hearing.
听第5段对话， 回答第10、11小题。
W: Jack, you don't look well. What's the matter with you
M: I have a cold.
W: Oh, you should see a doctor at once.
M: There is nothing serious. I took some medicine this morning. I think I'll get well soon.
听第6段对话， 回答第12、13小题。
W: Excuse me. I want to buy a pet.
M: Do you want a cat or a dog
W: I don't know. Which one is better
M: Well, I think both are cute and smart. What do you like doing when you are free
W: I like reading books, listening to music and watching TV at home.
M: So you like staying at home. Then you can choose a cat. If you buy a dog, you have to take it out for a walk every day.
W: OK, I will buy a cat.
听第7段对话， 回答第14、15小题。
W: Hey, Tim. How was your summer holiday
M: It was great. I went to my grandparents' farm and stayed there for a week.
W: What did you do there
M: I fed animals there with my grandma every morning and went fishing with my grandpa in the afternoon.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
August 12 is World Elephant Day. It's a day to “bring the world together to help elephants”. Now let's learn more about these amazing animals!
Elephant families have a female boss. It's a large old lady elephant. Usually there is a mother, her sisters, daughters and their babies in a family. They go from a group of 8 to nearly 100 elephants. Elephants love to eat! They even spend 16 hours a day eating. A large African elephant can eat about 200kg a day. Indian elephants love eating apples and bananas. They drink 200 litres of water a day during the summer.
Elephants do have a good memory, because they have the largest brain of all land animals. They are good at remembering places where food and water can be found. They can even tell the difference between the call of a friend and the call of an enemy.
Ⅰ. 1－5 ABCBA 6－10 CBBCC 11－15 ACAAC
16. boss 17. 16 18. Indian 19. places 20. tell
Ⅱ. 21－25 BAAAC 26－30 CBCBB 31－35 BAACB
Ⅲ. 36－40 ACBBB 41－45 ABCCB
Ⅳ. (A)46－50 DCDAA (B)51－55 DCDCB
(C)56－60 BBCDC (D)61－65 BCDDC
(E)66－70 CBADE
Ⅴ. 71. Who's your favorite player 72. for what I said
73. better see a dentist 74. What's your hobby
75. Hold the line/Hold on
Ⅵ. 76. She should brush her teeth twice a day.
77. The girl is fond of playing the piano.
78. He is going fishing tomorrow. /He will go fishing tomorrow.
79. They were playing football in the playground at this time yesterday.
80. Jane is shorter than Jim. /Jim is taller than Jane.
Ⅶ. 81. children 82. a 83. said 84. begins 85. wrote
86. Although 87. into 88. traditional 89. Italian
90. widely
Ⅷ. After school Activities Make My Life Colorful
Nowadays, we have more free time to take part in after
school activities. There are many different kinds of activities, for example, art and sports. I joined a volleyball club last year. I am used to playing volleyball after school. In the volleyball club, I've made lots of friends. We often play volleyball after school. Whether it is hot or cold, we never stop playing it. I feel happy while playing volleyball. And it is also a good way to relax myself. I think I will continue to play volleyball after school in the future.
All in all, after school activities make my life more colorful and meaningful.
I听力（共三节，20 小题；每 小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1 段对话，回答第6 小题。
6. What is Jenny going to do this Saturday
A. Go cycling. B. Go swimming. C. Go mountain climbing.
听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. Who will take part in the high jump
A. Liu Mei. B. Lin Fang. C. Li Lei.
听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. What kind of music does Sally like best now
A. Country music. B. Folk music. C. Pop music.
听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. Why does the man look unhappy
A. Because he lost his hearing.
B. Because he had a fight with his neighbor.
C. Because the loud noise almost drives him mad.
听第5 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。
10. What’s wrong with Jack
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cold.
11. What’s the woman’s advice for Jack
A. To see a doctor. B. To take some medicine. C. To have a good rest.
听第6 段对话，回答第12、13 小题。
12. Where are they now
A. In a supermarket. B. In the zoo. C. In a pet shop.
13. What does the girl like doing in her free time
A. Listening to music. . Taking a walk. C. Playing tennis.
听第7 段对话，回答第14、15 小题。
14. How long did Tim stay on the farm
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.
15. What did Tim do on the farm every morning
A. He went fishing. B. He rode horses. C. He fed animals.
第三节 听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容， 完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Theamazinganimals—elephants The 16. __________ of a family is a large old female elephant.
It even takes elephants 17. __________hours a day to eat. A large African elephant can eat about 200kg a day. 18. __________elephants love eating apples and bananas.
Elephants have the largest brain of all land animals. They are good at remembering 19. __________. They can 20. __________the call of a friend from that of an enemy.
II 选择填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分， 满分15 分）
21. Singapore is __________Asian country.
A. a B. an C. the
22. My classmates are all fond__________ sports.
A. of B. in C. at
23. Betty, you’d better follow your teacher’s __________ and finish your homework on time.
A. advice B. agreement C. information
24. People __________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t
25. On a __________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A. rainy B. dark C. clear
26. He __________ went into the burning house to save the baby.
A. comfortably B. silently C. bravely
27. A sweet smile __________ like warm sunshine and it will help you get closer to others.
A. sounds B. looks C. smells
28. —__________ do you play volleyball, Amy
—Three days a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
29. Our school life has become __________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.
A. colorful B. more colorful C. the most colorful
30. I believe ________is impossible to a hopeful heart.
A. anything B. nothing C. everything
31. — Steve, did you try Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing
—Sure. ______delicious food!
A. How a B. What C. How
32. Please __________ the lights when you don’t use them. We should save energy.
A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up
33. How time flies! I __________ a senior high school this September.
A. will enter B. entered C. enter
34. At this time yesterday, I __________ a science exam here.
A. take B. am taking C. was taking
35. — Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.
— What great progress she has made! Her English be pretty bad.
A. was used to B. used to C. is used to
Ⅲ 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
So far, the most memorable experience of my school life has been my two-day outdoor leadership course. During this course, we 36________many challenges. The biggest one was the painting of two 37 ________pictures.
It was a warm afternoon. All the twelve 38________ in our group worked hard on the two pictures. Soon, we came across our first problem: The canvases（ 画布）were too big for us to draw on—both of them were as tall as the 39 ________of four adults combined. I 40________ the brushes, covered my hands with paints, and got down on the canvases to work on the giant project.
The second problem was a lack of paints. I focused on my drawings so 41 ________that I paid little attention to whether we had enough paints or not. When I realized we were well 42________ of paints, my teammates immediately ran around to get more paints without complaints.
Finally, we 43________ two wonderful paintings. One was a bottle with its contents—our dreams— being poured out of it. The other was a majestic （威严的）dragon swimming in the sea.
We solved all of the challenges and 44________ experienced the joy of success together. And I realized we couldn’t have achieved success 45________ good teamwork. What a memorable experience we all had!
36. A. met B. missed C. forgot
37. A. special B. strange C. huge
38. A. teachers B. members C. leaders
39. A. weight B. height C. width
40. A. broke down B. threw away C. paid for
41. A. carefully B. proudly C. early
42. A. afraid B. short C. full
43. A. bought B. found C. finished
44. A. no one B. anyone C. everyone
45. A. except B. without C. behind
Ⅳ 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20 小题：每小题2 分，满分40 分）
A
Come and join us for the 6th Run for Fun and let’s make it a day to remember. This event is part of the Run Festival. Race for one mile, with a bag of potatoes.
Members needed
Only teams are needed for the relay race, such as friends, sports clubs and families. Four adults are needed for each team.
Rules to follow
●It’s a short-distance race, but runners are supposed to carry a bag of potatoes while running— 20 kilos for men and 10 kilos for women.
●Don’t drop the potatoes!
●Men are asked to finish the hurdling. Be careful when you’re jumping over the onemeter- high fences（ 障碍物）while running. Safety comes first.
More information
●Date: 12th & 13th September, 2023
●Location: North Park
●Start time: 2: 00 pm
●Organizer: Terry Wilkins
●Contact（ 联系）us: Call Murray Green at（02）92136116
What you get
●A T-shirt ●A medal ●A bag of potatoes
46. According to the text, Run for Fun______ .
A. is a long-distance race
B. is only free for finishers
C. is organized by Murray Green
D. has already been held five times
47. Jessica is NOT allowed to take part in the relay race probably because______ .
A. she is not free on 13th August
B. her team members are all adults
C. she wants to take part on her own
D. she can’t carry 20 kilos of potatoes
48. Which picture shows hurdling
49. Runners can get the following things EXCEPT______ .
A. some money B. a T-shirt
C. a medal D. a bag of potatoes
50. What is the purpose of the text
A. To invite people to enter the relay race.
B. To show the popularity of the Run Festival.
C. To tell people the importance of potatoes.
D. To call on people to pay attention to health.
B
Many people don’t realize their behavior can lead to different forms of cancer. By eating healthily and exercising regularly, people can reduce their risks of getting cancer.
Health experts warn that being overweight is a risk not only for heart disease but also for certain kinds of cancer. The best way is to cut back on the amount of food that they eat and to exercise regularly. It is impossible to do only one of these. The improved diet must be connected with regular exercise. People often eat unhealthy food, such as hamburgers, pizza and so on. These popular foods include large amounts of saturated fat（饱和脂肪）, which is one of the worst kinds of fat. Many people still buy food that includes fat for they think it tastes better. However, eating fatty foods can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer. Lack of vegetables in a person’s diet can increase the chance of getting cancer.
In the United States in 2020, about 11,050 new cases of cancer were examined among children from birth to 14, and about 1,190 children were expected to die of the disease. Although cancer death rates（ 死亡率）for this age group have declined by 65 percent from 1970 to 2016, cancer remains the leading cause of death fromdiseases among children. People, young and old, are suffering from cancer. Face it correctly, live happily, eat healthy food, take more exercise and you can stay away from cancer.
51. To have a healthy weight, health experts suggest _______.
A. doing physical examination
B. getting up and sleeping early
C. cutting back on the amount of fruit
D. eating properly and exercising regularly
52. Which one shows the relation between eating vegetables (X) and the chance of getting cancer (Y)
53. What does the underlined word “declined” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese
A. 提高 B. 增加
C. 消失 D. 下降
54. Which of the following is TRUE about the text
A. There are no relations between behavior and cancer.
B. Popular foods usually have less saturated fat.
C. What people eat has close relation to getting cancer.
D. People are getting more different kinds of cancer these years.
55. What would be the best title for the text
A. Does Body Weight Affect Cancer Risk
B. Do Bad Habits Increase Cancer Risk
C. Will What You Eat Influence Cancer
D. Will All the People Get Far Away from Cancer
C
For middle and primary school students, being able to cook has become a must. They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, raise poultry（ 家禽）and mend home appliances （家电）under new requirements.
The Ministry of Education (MOE) brought out a new standard for labor education in schools. Students in primary and middle schools have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week.
Labor education helps students value hard work. It includes things like household chores, on-campus labor and community volunteer services.
The new standard includes three types of labor tasks. The first is for things like everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and maintaining home appliances. Next is productive labor, including agriculture, making traditional handicrafts, and applying new technologies such as 3D printing and laser cutting（激光切割）. The third type is service work, which includes volunteer work.
Online, people have been busy discussing the new standards on social media.
Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, strongly supports labor education. For the past year, she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family. “The main idea is to let them share responsibility as family members and become independent as early as they can,” said Liu.
“Through doing housework, their hand-eye coordination （ 协调）, time management and organization skills can be trained and it’s also good to help them relax.” Through such education, Liu said her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent.
56. Who should take part in the labor course according to the new standard for labor education in schools
A. Parents.
B. Students in primary and middle schools.
C. Students over 20 years old.
D. Teachers and students.
57. What can students learn through labor education
a. How to plant vegetables.
b. How to raise chickens or ducks.
c. How to be more focused in class.
d. How to fix computers or fridges.
A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd
58. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Why students should receive labor education.
B. What labor education was like in China in the past.
C. The types of labor education included in the new standard.
D. How students find a balance between their study and labor tasks.
59. What does Liu Fang think of labor education
A. It’s too simple for students.
B. It isn’t fun enough for students.
C. It takes up too much of students’ free time.
D. It helps students develop different skills.
60. What is the passage mainly about
A. New courses for primary school students.
B. Ways to cultivate students’ social values.
C. Labor education for primary and middle school students.
D. New technologies used in primary and middle schools.
D
Facial recognition technology（人脸识别技术）is widely used today. For example, the police use it to search for bad guys（ 家伙）. It’s also used to unlock phones or doors. Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection（探测）, is entering a new field: the business of advertising.
Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores. One facial detection system can tell a person’s “happiness” or “fear” level. That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products or advertisements in the store. Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.
Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people’s ages and five levels of feelings—from “very happy” to “very unhappy”.
Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers’ experience by showing products they might like or by offering them products at lower prices.
Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy（ 隐私）group, is one of them. She thinks the strange actions may cause something unfair. For example, a business could raise the price of a product according to a person’s age and feelings. However, one store testing the technology explained they wouldn’t store people’s information like names or ages. And the advertising board system maker said it didn’t keep any personal information or record any videos.
61. According to the passage, facial detection technology can tell people’s_______ .
A. weight B. feelings C. height D. jobs
62. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Businesses. B. Systems.
C. Customers. D. Advertisements.
63. We can infer from the text that facial detection technology_______ .
A. can detect buyers’ names and record them
B. should store personal information
C. may be used to sell cheaper goods in all stores
D. may need some time before being widely used
64. The structure of the text is .
65. The text is mainly about .
A. facial recognition technology entering a traditional field
B. facial recognition technology looking for bad guys
C. facial detection technology going into the advertising field
D. facial detection technology improving buyers’ experience
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分）
E
AQ is the ability of a person to think, manage, experience and overcome difficult situations. 66. _________But now, just like IQ, it is also important to develop our ability to deal with challenging or difficult situations and improve our AQ. I would like to share my ideas on how to deal with countless difficult situations.
Exercise and walk. Whenever a difficult situation happens, try to exercise or walk at least 30 minutes a day. 67. _________And the problems with your study will no longer trouble you, since you’ve cleared your mind and you’ll make it.
68. _________If allowed, when a difficult situation happens, it’s best to take a break to think and cool down. You can go to a cafe and read a book you’ve been wanting to read but had no time. 69. _________When you take your mind off your problems, you’ll find yourself much better.
Last but not least, once you have overcome the difficult situations, be kind to yourself by giving yourself a prize. It may not be something expensive. It can be an experience or something that will make you feel fulfilled and pleased. 70. _________
Even if there are still difficult situations in my life now, the list above has helped me better than before. I hope it will help you too.
A. Take a break or time off.B. You’ll be surprised how much energy this will bring you.C. In the past, most people give so much importance to IQ alone.D. Or you can go out and be with nature like going hiking or swimming.E. Therefore, you’ll get the courage to face other following challenges.
Ⅴ 情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
71. 你想知道同桌最喜爱的运动员是谁，可以这样问他：____________________
________________________________________________________________
72. 你说错话了，想向对方道歉，可以这样表达：I’m sorry ____________________
________________________________________________________________.
73. 你牙疼，同桌建议你看牙医，他会这样说：You’d ________________________
________________________________________________________________.
74. 你想了解对方的爱好，可以这样问：
_________________________________________________________
75. 你想告诉大家你对集邮感兴趣，可以这样说: ___________________________
________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ 看图写话（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
76. should, twice
__________________________________________________________________
77. be fond of
__________________________________________________________________
78. tomorrow
__________________________________________________________________
79. at this time yesterday, playground
__________________________________________________________________
80. than
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ 短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
San Tzu Ching was one of the most popular texts for primary education in China. Almost all 81. ____________ (child) at school used to recite the text.
Most historians have attributed（认为是……所作）this text to Wang Yinglin, 82. ____________famous writer of the Southern Song Dynasty. It was 83. ____________ (say) that Wang wrote it to spread Confucian（ 儒家的）classics and knowledge of Chinese history among kids. It tells them that before one 84. ____________ (begin) to study history, he or she must become skilled in classic works at first. Therefore, he 85. ____________ (write) the text both short and simple, very suitable for reading and reciting. 86. ____________ it has stopped being used as a text for primary schools, many people in China can still recite some of it.
San Tzu Ching is divided 87. ____________Six parts, each talking about a certain topic. The text begins with the main ideas of Confucianism and stresses 88. ____________ (tradition) values. It also teaches that people working hard will be rewarded, while those who waste time on play will regret it one day.
Because of its beautiful verses（ 诗节） and simple styles it was later translated into different languages, such as English, French and 89. ____________ (Italy). During the 1860s it was 90. ____________ (wide) used as a text in private schools in Japan. Now, it has been listed by UNESCO as one of its recommended reading materials for students worldwide.
Ⅷ 书面表达（满分15 分）
91. 自从“双减”政策实施以来，我们学生有很多的文娱、体育、艺术等方面的课外活动，这些活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。请以“After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful” 为题，写一篇英语短文来介绍你参与的课外
活动。
内容：1. 介绍你所参与的1 至2 项关于文娱、
体育或艺术方面的课外活动；
2. 谈一谈课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 词数在80 左右，短文开头已给出，不计
入总词数。
After-school Activities Make
My Life Colorful
Nowadays, we have more free time to take part in after-school activities.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. You should brush your teeth twice a day.
2. I think ducks are the cutest animals on the farm.
3. Jack was making a phone call at this time yesterday.
4. Mary used to play the violin at the school music festival.
5. I'm going to play baseball with my friends tomorrow.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
M: Jenny, would you like to go cycling with me this Saturday
W: I'm sorry. I'm going to climb the mountain with my mother.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
M: Are you going to take part in the high jump, Liu Mei
W: No, Li Lei. I'll do the long jump, but Lin Fang will do the high jump.
听第3段对话， 回答第8小题。
M: What kind of music do you like, Sally
W: I used to enjoy pop music, but now I like folk music best.
听第4段对话， 回答第9小题。
W: You look unhappy. What's wrong with you
M: The loud noise from the neighbor every night almost drives me mad.
W: You shouldn't bear it any more. It's harmful to your hearing.
听第5段对话， 回答第10、11小题。
W: Jack, you don't look well. What's the matter with you
M: I have a cold.
W: Oh, you should see a doctor at once.
M: There is nothing serious. I took some medicine this morning. I think I'll get well soon.
听第6段对话， 回答第12、13小题。
W: Excuse me. I want to buy a pet.
M: Do you want a cat or a dog
W: I don't know. Which one is better
M: Well, I think both are cute and smart. What do you like doing when you are free
W: I like reading books, listening to music and watching TV at home.
M: So you like staying at home. Then you can choose a cat. If you buy a dog, you have to take it out for a walk every day.
W: OK, I will buy a cat.
听第7段对话， 回答第14、15小题。
W: Hey, Tim. How was your summer holiday
M: It was great. I went to my grandparents' farm and stayed there for a week.
W: What did you do there
M: I fed animals there with my grandma every morning and went fishing with my grandpa in the afternoon.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
August 12 is World Elephant Day. It's a day to “bring the world together to help elephants”. Now let's learn more about these amazing animals!
Elephant families have a female boss. It's a large old lady elephant. Usually there is a mother, her sisters, daughters and their babies in a family. They go from a group of 8 to nearly 100 elephants. Elephants love to eat! They even spend 16 hours a day eating. A large African elephant can eat about 200kg a day. Indian elephants love eating apples and bananas. They drink 200 litres of water a day during the summer.
Elephants do have a good memory, because they have the largest brain of all land animals. They are good at remembering places where food and water can be found. They can even tell the difference between the call of a friend and the call of an enemy.
Ⅰ. 1－5 ABCBA 6－10 CBBCC 11－15 ACAAC
16. boss 17. 16 18. Indian 19. places 20. tell
Ⅱ. 21－25 BAAAC 26－30 CBCBB 31－35 BAACB
Ⅲ. 36－40 ACBBB 41－45 ABCCB
Ⅳ. (A)46－50 DCDAA (B)51－55 DCDCB
(C)56－60 BBCDC (D)61－65 BCDDC
(E)66－70 CBADE
Ⅴ. 71. Who's your favorite player 72. for what I said
73. better see a dentist 74. What's your hobby
75. Hold the line/Hold on
Ⅵ. 76. She should brush her teeth twice a day.
77. The girl is fond of playing the piano.
78. He is going fishing tomorrow. /He will go fishing tomorrow.
79. They were playing football in the playground at this time yesterday.
80. Jane is shorter than Jim. /Jim is taller than Jane.
Ⅶ. 81. children 82. a 83. said 84. begins 85. wrote
86. Although 87. into 88. traditional 89. Italian
90. widely
Ⅷ. After school Activities Make My Life Colorful
Nowadays, we have more free time to take part in after
school activities. There are many different kinds of activities, for example, art and sports. I joined a volleyball club last year. I am used to playing volleyball after school. In the volleyball club, I've made lots of friends. We often play volleyball after school. Whether it is hot or cold, we never stop playing it. I feel happy while playing volleyball. And it is also a good way to relax myself. I think I will continue to play volleyball after school in the future.
All in all, after school activities make my life more colorful and meaningful.