期中阅读理解提升卷-英语六年级上册北师大版（三起）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中阅读理解提升卷-英语六年级上册北师大版（三起）
一、阅读选择

1．When did they fly into space ( )
A．October 16th, 2021 B．October 16th, 2022 C．September 16th, 202l
2．There are __________ astronauts in Shenzhou 13. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
3．Who is the youngest of the three astronauts ( )
A．Zhai Zhigang B．Ye Guangfu C．Wang Yaping
4．Wang Yaping is the __________ Chinese woman in space. ( )
A．first B．second C．third
5．How many months will they live and work in space ( )
A．Five months. B．Six months. C．Seven months.
During June Day, my parents took me to Dalian. It was my first time to see the sea.
The blue waves beat on the rocks along the seashore and turned into spray(浪花), I couldn’t tell the sea from the sky, because they were just so far away from us. When we sat on the seashore, waves came and stroked(击打) our bodies. Then my father and I swam in the sea together, but my mother couldn’t swim at all. She stood there and watched us swimming. Suddenly, a hill-like wave came over us. So I swallowed a mouthful of sea water. It was salty and bitter, but I was glad to taste real sea water for the first time.
Now I often think of sea. How lovely the sea was! I hope I can go there next time.
6．Where did the author go ( )
A．Qingdao. B．Beijing. C．Dalian.
7．Who can’t swim ( )
A．My father. B．My mother. C．I.
8．How did the author do when a hill-like wave came over them ( )
A．I swallowed a mouthful of sea water.
B．I sat on the seashore.
C．I couldn’t tell the sea from the sky.
9．What did the author do ( )
A．To swim. B．To see the sea. C．To have dinner.
读短文，根据短文内容，选择填空。
Last night, Mr Li came back very early. He wanted to stay with his sons. At dinner time, Mr Li told them interesting stories. They laughed and laughed. Mr Li wanted to play basketball with Tony and Tommy after dinner, so he asked (问) them,“Do you finish (完成) your homework ” Tommy answered, “Yes, Dad. I finished my homework. I wrote (写) the composition (作文)---If I Am A Manager (经理).” “How about you, Tony ” Mr Li asked Tony. “No, Dad. I’m waiting for my secretary(秘书),” Tony said. Mr Li laughed and said, “Go and finish it, Tony.”
10．Mr Li wanted to stay _______ his sons. ( )
A．at B．with C．for
11．Mr Li told his sons stories _______ dinner time. ( )
A．at B．before C．after
12．Mr Li wanted to play _______ with his sons. ( )
A．football B．baseball C．basketball
13．Tony was waiting _______ his secretary to do his homework. ( )
A．to B．for C．at
It was Sunday yesterday. Wang Hai and Li Hua didn’t go to school. They went to the museum. They saw many photos of planets there. The photos were very interesting. And they also saw a photo of an astronaut. It was the first man on the moon. His name was Armstrong and he was from America. Wang Hai and Li Hua wanted to know something about Chinese space industry (航天工业). So they watched a video (录像) about the Shenzhou spaceship. And they knew Shenzhou IX sent three people into space in 2012. They were very proud (骄傲的) of our country.
14．Wang Hai and Li Hua ______ yesterday. ( )
A．went to school B．went to the museum C．took photos
15．They saw ______. ( )
A．many photos of planets B．a photo of an astronaut C．many photos of planets and a photo of an astronaut
16．______ was the first man on the moon. ( )
A．Armstrong B．YangLiwei C．Wang Hai
17．They ______ about the Shenzhou spaceship. ( )
A．watched TV B．watched a film C．watched a video
18．Shenzhou IX sent ______ people into space in 2012. ( )
A．two B．thirteen C．three
二、阅读判断
Today let me tell you something about astronauts. The first man on the moon was an American. He walked on the moon on July 20th, 1969. The first man into space was from USSR. Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut in space. He went there on October 15th, 2003. Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astronaut. Now there are three Chinese astronauts in space. They are going to be there for 6 months. They are going to have Chinese New Year’s Day in space. How great astronauts are!
19．An American walked on the moon on July 20th, 1969. ( )
20．The first man into space was from the USA, too. ( )
21．Yang Liwei went into space on August 15th, 2003. ( )
22．Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astronaut. ( )
23．The three Chinese astronaut are going to have Chinese New Year’s Day in space. ( )
读短文，并判断正误。
Summer Holidays（暑假） in England
With July coming, the summer holidays begin. Boys and girls will have 60 days to rest. The weather is good. Parents will take their children to the seaside（海边）for the holidays. The children like the sand（沙子）, the sun, the cool wind and the water. Certainly there are lots of things to see, good things to eat, and exciting things to do. They can play ball games. They can go on field trips, too. They study real things on the field trips. What good holidays!
24．The summer holidays begin in July. ( )
25．The weather is often rainy and windy in summer holidays. ( )
26．The children will go to the seaside with their father and mother in summer holidays. ( )
27．The children feel very hot in summer holidays. ( )
28．The children can’t go on field trips in summer holidays. ( )
29．Summer holidays are very interesting for English children. ( )
My friends and I were busy last Saturday. Wang Qiang played with the rabbits in the zoo. Zhang Xi was in a speaking contest. She did very well. She won the first prize. Li Ling was in the library and read books about space. She wanted to be an astronaut. Zhao Gang played football in the park. I saw the robot show in the Science Museum. We all had a great time.
30．Last Saturday Wang Qiang played with the pandas in the zoo. ( )
31．Zhang Xi won the first prize in the speaking contest. ( )
32．Li Ling played football in the park. ( )
33．Zhao Gang wanted to be an astronaut. ( )
34．My friends and I all had a good time last Saturday. ( )
It was a hot day. A mother crow and three baby crows were flying in the sky. They were very thirsty. Mother crow said to her children, “Let’s find some water to drink.” They saw a jar. There was some water in the jar. But they couldn’t put their beaks (鸟嘴) in it. Mother crow looked at the jar. Then she had a good idea. They put some small stones into the jar. Oh, the jar was full! The mother crow and her children drank the water happily.
35．The crows were very hungry. ( )
36．They wanted to drink some water. ( )
37．They put some flowers into the jar. ( )
38．There was no water in the jar. ( )
39．Mother crow and her children drank the water. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了神舟13号三位宇航员的情况，以及这次旅行持续的时间。
1．题干句意：他们什么时候飞上太空的？根据“On October 16th, 2021”可知是2021年10月16日，故选A。
2．题干句意：神舟13号有_____宇航员。根据“On October 16th, 2021, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu flew into space in Shenzhou 13.”可知是三个人，故选B。
3．题干句意：三名宇航员中谁是最年轻的？A翟志刚、B叶光复、C王亚平，根据“Zhai Zhigang was born in 1966. He is the oldest of the three astronauts. WangYaping is younger than Ye Guangfu.”可知王亚平最小，故选C。
4．题干句意：王亚平是中国太空_____女性。A第一，B第二，C第三，根据“She is the second Chinese woman astronaut went into space.”可知是第二，故选B。
5．题干句意：他们将在太空生活和工作几个月？A五个月。B六个月。C七个月。根据“They will live and work there for six months.”可知是6个月，故选B。
6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B
【分析】6． 根据短文中“ During June Day, my parents took me to Dalian. ”选择。
7．根据短文中“ Then my father and I swam in the sea together, but my mother couldn’t swim at all. ”选择。
8． 根据短文中“ Suddenly, a hill-like wave came over us. So I swallowed a mouthful of sea water. ”选择。
9．根据短文中“It was my first time to see the sea. ”选择。
【点睛】
10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B
【导语】本文介绍的时昨天晚上李先生和家人的一些活动情况。
10．句意：李先生想要和儿子呆在一起。A在，B和，C为，根据文章“He wanted to stay with his sons. ”得知他想要和他儿子呆在一起。故选B。
11．句意：_______晚饭时间，李先生给他儿子讲故事。A在，B在……之前，C在……之后，根据文章“At dinner time, Mr Li told them interesting stories. ”得知在晚饭时间，李先生给他儿子讲故事。故选A。
12．句意：李先生想要和他儿子打_______。A足球，B棒球，C篮球，根据文章“ Mr Li wanted to play basketball with Tony and Tommy after dinner, ”得知李先生想要和他儿子打篮球。故选C。
13．句意：托尼在等他的秘书做作业。A向，朝，B为，C在，根据文章“I’m waiting for my secretary(秘书)，”得知我正在等待我的秘书，故选B。
14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．C
【导语】本文讲述了王海和李华周日去博物馆的事情，以及通过这次参观两人了解到的航天知识。
14．句意：昨天王海和李华_____。A去上学，B去博物馆，C拍照。根据Wang Hai and Li Hua didn’t go to school. They went to the museum. 王海和李华没有去学校。他们去了博物馆。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
15．句意：他们看到______。A很多行星的照片，B一张宇航员的照片，C很多行星照片和一位宇航员的照片。根据They saw many photos of planets there. And they also saw a photo of an astronaut. 他们在那里看到了很多行星的照片。他们也看到了一张宇航员的照片。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
16．句意：______是第一个登上月球的人。A阿姆斯特朗，B杨利伟，C王海。根据It was the first man on the moon. His name was Armstrong and he was from America. 这是第一个登上月球的人。他叫阿姆斯特朗，来自美国。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
17．句意：他们_____关于神舟飞船。A看电视，B看了一场电影，C看了一个录像。根据So they watched a video about the Shenzhou spaceship. 因此他们看了一个关于神舟飞船的录像。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
18．句意：神舟九号在2012年将_____人送入太空。A两个，B十三个，C三个。根据And they knew Shenzhou IX sent three people into space in 2012. 他们知道神舟九号在2012年将三个人送入太空。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
19．T 20．F 21．F 22．T 23．T
【导语】本文介绍了宇航员。
19．句意：1969年7月20日，一个美国人在月球上行走。根据The first man on the moon was an American. He walked on the moon on July 20th, 1969.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
20．句意：第一个进入太空的人也是美国人。根据The first man into space was from USSR.，可知第一个进入太空的人是苏联人，故答案为F。
21．句意：杨利伟于2003年8月15日进入太空。根据Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut in space. He went there on October 15th, 2003.，可知杨利伟于2003年10月15日进入太空，故答案为F。
22．句意：刘洋是第一位中国女宇航员。根据Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astronaut.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：三名中国宇航员将在太空过春节。根据Now there are three Chinese astronauts in space. They are going to have Chinese New Year’s Day in space.， 可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
24．T 25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．T
【分析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
24．句意：夏天从七月开始。通过文章中的“（With July coming, the summer holidays begin.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；故答案为T。
25．句意：夏天经常下雨和多风。通过文章中的“（The weather is good.）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；故答案为F。
26．句意：在夏天孩子们会和他们的爸爸妈妈去海边。通过文章中的“（Parents will take their children to the seaside海边. for the holidays.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；故答案为T。
27．句意：孩子们在夏天觉得很热。文章中的并没有提到孩子感到热的相关信息，故这道题目是错误的；故答案为F。
28．句意：孩子们在夏天不能去野外旅行。通过文章中的“（They can go on field trips, too.）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；故答案为F。
29．句意：暑假对于应该的孩子非常有意思。通过文章中的“（What good holidays!）”可以知道这道题目是正确的。故答案为T。
【点睛】考查阅读文章并寻找相关信息的能力。
30．F 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T
【导语】本文讲了作者和朋友上星期六做的事情。
30．句意：上星期六，王强在动物园里和熊猫玩耍。根据Wang Qiang played with the rabbits in the zoo.，可知上星期六，王强在动物园里和兔子玩耍，故答案为F。
31．句意：张希在演讲比赛中获得一等奖。根据Zhang Xi was in a speaking contest. She did very well. She won the first prize.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
32．句意：李玲在公园里踢足球。根据Li Ling was in the library and read books about space.，可知李玲在图书馆里看关于太空的书，故答案为F。
33．句意：赵刚想成为一名宇航员。根据Li Ling was in the library and read books about space. She wanted to be an astronaut. ，可知李玲想成为一名宇航员，故答案为F。
34．句意：上星期六我和朋友们都玩得很开心。根据We all had a great time.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
35．F 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T
【导语】本文讲了乌鸦喝水的故事。
35．句意：乌鸦非常饿。根据“They were very thirsty.”，可知乌鸦非常渴，故答案为F。
36．句意：它们想喝些水。根据“Let’s find some water to drink.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
37．句意：它们把一些花放进罐子里。根据“They put some small stones into the jar.”，可知它们把一些小石头放进罐子里，故答案为F。
38．句意：罐子里没有水。根据“They saw a jar. There was some water in the jar.”，可知罐子里有一些水，故答案为F。
39．句意：乌鸦妈妈和她的孩子们喝了水。根据“The mother crow and her children drank the water happily.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
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