2014-2015学年牛津八上Unit5试题

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名称 2014-2015学年牛津八上Unit5试题
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14-15学年牛津八年级上学期Unit5试题
Class:    Name:    Marks:   (满分100分)
一. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( )1. A young tige ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r leaves his parents and lives alone     about two years old.
A. in B. for
C. on D. at
( )2. — How many south China tigers are there living in the wild
—    , I am afraid. People killed all of them.
A. Nothing B. No one
C. Nobody D. None
( )3. — Do you know what a squirrel use its     for
— In many ways. For ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )example, it can work as an umbrella to keep off the sun light on hot days.
A. fur B. head
C. tail D. leg
( )4. I am searchin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g for some information     the wild animals     danger.
A. about; on B. on; in C. to; from D. in; with
( )5. Eleph ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ants are our friends. Hunters should stop killing elephants and     their ivory.
A. selling B. to sell
C. buying D. to buy
( )6. Wild lions ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usually learn     smaller animals for food when they are very young.
A. to catch B. catch
C. catching D. to catching
( )7. — I heard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I got a “D” in the test yesterday. It’s hard to believe.
— It     be true because Mrs Lee said everyone passed it.
A. may B. must not
C. cannot D. should not
( )8. — Will it rain this afternoon
— It     rain. Who knows The weather changes so quickly in spring.
A. may B. must
C. will D. shall
( )9. The child ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ren over there are     to climb the hill. Tell them to take care.
A. practising B. preparing
C. enjoying D. finishing
( )10. There shouldn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t be a paper factory in this area.    , the fish in the river can die.
A. However B. Otherwise
C. So D. Because
( )11. — A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )report says the panda “Juxiao” gave birth to three babies.     the babies    
— They look like white mice in the photo.
A. What are; like B. What do; like
C. How do; look like D. How are; like
( )12. —     did you weigh when you were born
— My mother says I weighed only 3 kilograms at birth.
A. What B. How much
C. How many D. How heavy
( )13. —     exciting news report it is! Come and read it.
— Oh, yes. It says the German team won the football final.
A. How an B. How
C. What an D. What
( )14. Which of the following words does NOT have a suffix
A. celebration B. feeling
C. kindness D. wildlife
( )15. — I am afraid I can’t go to your party.
— Really     The party won’t be perfect without you.
A. You’re welcome. B. What a pity!
C. It doesn’t matter. D. That’s nothing.
二、 完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
Wang Yu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is a space lover. He and 16 five space lovers are the volunteers (志愿者) for the Mars-500 test project. During the project, they will live in a special building that is 17 to Mars. They will live there 18 about one and a half years, 19 it is called Mars-500.
The project will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in a 20 . Although the volunteers 21 leave the building, they will feel they are on a real 22 to Mars. They can’t go out of the building and 23 can visit them either, even their family.
The project is to s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudy “Man and Environment”.
It will 24 the volunteers’ body and the experience of staying there. They will make reports to the Earth and the Earth will 25 them if they do the right thing or not.
People are looking forward to the result.
( )16. A. other B. another C. any D. also
( )17. A. next B. kind C. same D. similar
( )18. A. for B. to C. at D. in
( )19. A. if B. though C. so D. but
( )20. A. hotel B. club C. building D. box
( )21. A. shouldn’t B. weren’t C. didn’t D. won’t
( )22. A. trip B. station C. stop D. piece
( )23. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody
( )24. A. look for B. care about C. write down D. dress up
( )25. A. listen B. read C. say D. tell
三. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Seal (海豹) pup returned to sea
A seal pup ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )found in Maine went back into the wild yesterday. He lived a few months with people in an aquarium (水族馆). He even got a name there—Hubble.
The aquarium set the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 6-month-old pup free on the beach. And Hubble happily “ran” back into the sea.
Some people found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the pup at a beach in May. He looked so young and so sick. People did a lot to help him get healthy.
The aquarium said H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ubble was feeling good and was ready to eat fish and live in the sea.
A grey seal was born in Brookfield
A seal pu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p became the first birth of the year at Chicago’s Brookfield Zoo yesterday. The zoo said that the grey seal pup was born 7 a.m. on New Year’s Day. His mother is 10-year-old Lily.
The zoo said the pu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p is the first of its species (物种) to be born at Brookfield Zoo. He weighed 12 kilos at birth. The zoo also said he will be three or four times heavier in the next month.
Brookfield Zoo now has six grey seals.
( )26. The reading above may be two    .
A. advertisements B. poems
C. news reports D. science stories
( )27. The underlined word “pup” may mean    .
A. a young baby B. a sick boy
C. a tired parent D. a strong child
( )28. “Lily” in the reading is    .
A. a worker in the zoo B. a mother seal
C. another young seal D. a visitor
( )29. might weigh     in February.
A. 12 kilos B. about 40 kilos
C. about 100 kilos D. about 3 or 4 kilos
( )30. Which is TRUE about the seals
A. Hubble lived in a zoo for a few months.
B. Chicago Brookfield Zoo has two seals now.
C. Hubble was not healthy when people found him.
D. A seal was born o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the afternoon of the New Year’s Day in Chicago Brookfield Zoo.
B
Once a tiger w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as trapped (困) in a cage. Soon a man went by. The tiger began to cry. “Please! Please, let me out.”
“No,” said the man. “If I do, you will eat me.”
“I will not eat you,” the tiger said. “Please let me out.”
The man believed it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). When the tiger jumped out, it roared (吼叫) at the man and was ready
to eat him. “Wait!” the man cried. “You shouldn’t eat me. Let us ask the others what they think.”
“OK. You may ask three others,” the tiger said.
The man asked a tre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e. The tree said, “We give shade (树阴). But people cut us down. Let the tiger eat you.”
Next, the man asked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a bird. The bird said, “I hurt no one. Yet people hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat you.”
The man asked a road. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The road said, “I don’t care about your problem. People could not get along too well without me. Yet all day and all night people step on me without even a ‘thank you’.”
The tiger was read ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y to eat the good man. Just then a dog came by. The man told the dog the whole story.
“I don’t understand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),” said the dog. “It sounds unbelievable. Show me how it happened.”
“I was in the cage!” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the tiger cried. “In this way!” With that, he jumped back into the cage.
At once, the dog closed the cage.
( )31. The tiger began to cry when he saw the man because    .
A. he wanted to get out of the cage
B. he wanted to eat the man
  C. he was too hungry to walk
D. the man wanted to kill him
( )32. What did the tiger do when he jumped out of the cage
A. He thanked the man a lot.
B. He tried to eat the man.
C. He walked off with the man.
D. He ran away as soon as possible.
( )33. Accordin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to the article, who thought the tiger shouldn’t eat the man
A. The tree.   B. The road.
C. The dog.  D. The bird.
( )34. What do you think of the man
A. Generous. B. Brave.
C. Clever. D. Kind.
( )35. What would happen to the dog at last
  A. The dog would let the tiger out.
B. The dog would be killed by the tiger.
C. The dog would be eaten by the man.
D. The dog would make friends with the man.
四. 填空(每小题1分,共15分)
A. 根据所给汉语意思,用合适的单词填空。
36.     (斑马) are not meat-eating animals. They mainly feed on plants.
37. How     (厚) the snow is! Why not make a snowman
38. Let’s stop to rest for a     (一会儿).
39. It’s a     (羞愧) that you made so many mistakes in the exercises.
40. James runs too     (慢) to be a good football player.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. To our     (sad), the poor tiger died a week later.
42. I failed     (save) enough money for a new bike last month.
43. In the     (begin), I knew little about giant pandas.
44. The museum is     (close) on Mondays.
45. There is little time     (leave). We must hurry up.
C. 阅读下面的对话,选用合适的单词或词组,并用其正确形式填空。
in danger, be born, take pity on,accept, right away
Andy: I read a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )report about a family living with a kangaroo (袋鼠) this morning.
Wendy: Living with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a kangaroo The kangaroo (46)     in the family, right
Andy: No. T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he father found it on his way to their farm. It was so young and looked weak. He (47)     the little thing and decided to take it home.
Wendy: What a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) kind man! Then other members (48)     the kangaroo as a new member
Andy: Yes. They th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ought the kangaroo would be (49)     if nobody took care of it.
Wendy: That’s true. Bu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t if I saw a kangaroo, I would run away (50)    .
Andy: Well, you don ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t need to. Kangaroos don’t attack (攻击) humans.
五. 根据所给汉语意思填空,完成下面的句子。 (每小题2分,共10分)
51. 他没有花足够的时间看笔记,所以考试考得不好。
He didn’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t spend enough time reading the notes.          , he did badly in the exam.
52. 我希望我妈妈会同意让我学游泳。
I hope my mother will          .
53. 你们应该立刻采取行动,否则一定会失败的。
You should          . Or you are sure to fail.
54. 老师们可能在谈论即将到来的旅行。
The teachers           the coming trip.
55. 非洲(African)象和亚洲(Asian)象看上去有很多地方不一样。
African elephants don’t           Asian elephants in many ways.
六. 任务型阅读 (每小题1分,共15分)
A. 阅读下面的材料,根据其内容填空,完成后面的表格。
American black b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears are called “black bears”,
but they do appear in different colours. In the eastern part, most of these bears have shiny black fur, but in the west they grow brown, red, or even yellow coats. To the north, the black bear is usually gray or white in colour.
Black bears are the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mallest of all American bears. They are from five to six feet long, weighing
from three hundred to five hundred pounds. Their eyes and ears are small and their eyesight and hearing are not as good as their sense of smell. Like all bears, the black bear is kind and seldom dangerous, but if they sense danger, most can climb trees or run very fast. When angry or afraid, they are very dangerous.
Black bears feed on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) leaves, roots, fruit, insects, fish, and even larger animals. One of the most interesting qualities of bears, including the black bear, is their winter sleep. Bears do not really sleep through the winter months. It does not eat during the winter months. And it stays inactive on cold days, sustaining (维持) itself from body fat.
Most black bears ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )live by themselves, except during the mating (交配) season. They like to live in caves (洞穴). Black bears can live as long as thirty years in the wild, and even longer in some nature reserves.
American Black Bears
Looks They are five to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) six feet long. They weigh three hundred to five hundred pounds. They appear in different colours.
Abilities They can run fast and climb trees.They can (56)      well. But they can’t see or hear so well.
Qualities They are kind and usua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly safe unless (除非) they feel angry or (57)     . They stay inactive in winter without (58)      anything. Most of them live in caves (59)     , except during the mating season.
Food They live on leaves, roots, fruit, insects and larger animals.
Lifespan(寿命) 30 years in the wild, (60)      in nature reserves.
B. 阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。
Do animals dre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am It seems that they do. If you watch your dog or cat when it sleeps, you (61) m      see that it moves its legs or other parts of its body. It seems that he or she is dreaming about running or maybe it is trying to (62) c      something in its sleep.
Scientists (63) s   ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )    many animals like cats, dogs, mice, and monkeys when they sleep. They find out that cats and dogs seem to(64) s      most of their sleeping time dreaming about running for their food. They say almost all warm-blooded (温血) animals dream. It is part of their (65) l     .
The possum ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )负鼠) seems to spend most of its time dreaming. A possum usually sleeps (66)
h      up in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trees where they live. And, just like any other (67) l      animals, they love to dream sweet dreams all day long.
The an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teater (食蚁兽) is a warm-blooded animal. But it(68) n      dreams. What is the reason Maybe that’s because it lives a (69) b      life and doesn’t have much to dream about. After all, if you spent most of your time catching and eating ants, would you be (70)
w      to dream about them
七. 书面表达(共15分)
长江江豚(Yangtze Finl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess Porpoise)是我国的水中国宝,但是目前江豚正处在灭绝的边缘。请你根据下面的材料,写一篇70词左右(不包括所给开头)的短文,号召人们保护江豚。
1. 江豚体长为120-190厘米,体重100-220千克。它的嘴巴看上去像在微笑;
2. 生活在河流湖泊,数量急剧下降,仅有1500头左右;
3. 面临的威胁来自于船只、滥捕以及水污染(water pollution);
4. 我们需要……
Yangtze Finless ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Porpoise are endangered animals. They are China’s national treasure in water.
                  ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )                                                           
              ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )                                                                                                              
参考答案:
1-5 DDCBA 6-10 ACABB 11-15 ABCDB
16-20 BDACC 21-25 DAABD 26-30 CABBC
31-35 ABCDD
36. Zebras 37. thick 38. while 39. shame 40. slowly
41. sadness 42. to save 43. beginning 44. closed 45. left
46. was born 47. took pity on 48. accepted
49. in danger 50. right away
51. As a result
52. agree to let me learn swimming/to swim
53. take action right now/away
54. may be discussing/talking about
55. look the same as
56. smell 57. afraid 58. eating 59. alone 60. longer
61. may 62. catch 63. study 64. spend 65. life
66. high 67. lazy 68. never 69. boring 70. willing
One possible version:
Yangtze Finless ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Porpoise are endangered animals. They are China’s national treasure in water.
A finless porpoise is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about 120-190 cm long and weighs 100-220 kilos. Its mouth looks like smiling.
Sadly, the number ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of finless porpoises is getting smaller and smaller. Now there are only about 1,500 of them living in lakes and rivers. They are in danger because of people. Ships may kill them and fishermen catch them. Water pollution kills them, too.
We need to take action to save them.