Module 7 Unit 1 We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas.知识点课件(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
Module 7 Great books
Unit 1 We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas.
教材原句 What's up 怎么了？（教材P56）
&1& What's up？怎么了？
讲 常用于口语中，相当于"What's wrong/the matter/the trouble "或"What （has） happened "。
You look very worried. What's up 你看上去很焦虑。怎么了？
教材原句 I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers. 我想加入一个网络群组，讨论伟大的作家写的名著。（教材P56）
&2& discuss ／d sk s／v.讨论；谈论
讲 作及物动词，后接名词、代词、"疑问词+动词不定式"、动词-ing或wh-从句作宾语。
discuss sth. with sb."与某人讨论某事"。
The study group discussed the problem again and again, and they finally worked it out. 这个学习小组再三讨论了这个问题，最后他们把它解决了。（选自广州中考）
Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let's discuss what we can do to recycle things.明天是地球日，咱们讨论一下能做什么来回收利用东西吧。（选自连云港中考）
Have you discussed the problem with anyone 你与谁商量过这个问题吗？
拓
The question is a little difficult. Let's have a discussion about it.这个问题有点难，咱们来讨论一下吧。（选自宿迁中考）
典例1 (莱芜中考) It sounds like a good plan, but you should _____
it with your parents first.
C
A.keep B.learn C.discuss D.choose
【解析】句意：它听起来是一个好计划，但是你应该首先和你的父母讨论一下。keep"保持"；learn"学习"；discuss"讨论"；choose"选择"。根据句意可知选C。
教材原句 But I think I'd describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. 但是我想我更愿意把孔子称为一位教育家兼思想家，而非作家。（教材P56）
&3& describe...as... 把……称为……
讲 as后常接名词或形容词。
She described herself as an artist. 她自称是艺术家。
He described my plan as perfect. 他称我的计划很完美。
&4& more...than... 与其说……不如说……
讲 （1）more和than后所接成分的词性要一致，主要用于对同一事物的不同性质进行比较。
（2）该结构强调的是more后面的内容。
He is more a teacher than an actor. 与其说他是一名演员，不如说他是一名老师。
He was more hard-working than clever.与其说他聪明，不如说他勤奋。
教材原句 We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas，and Shakespeare's plays also make a lot of sense to us today. 我们仍然受到孔子思想的影响，而且莎士比亚的戏剧现在对我们来说也很有意义。（教材P56）
&5& influence／ nflu ns／ v.影响；作用于
讲 及物动词，侧重指在思想、性格、行为等方面产生潜移默化的影响。be influenced by意为"受到……的影响"。
Parents should know that very often they influence their children in many ways. 父母应该知道，他们经常在很多方面影响他们的孩子。（选自金华中考）
People may be influenced by their environment.人们可能会受到他们所处环境的影响。
拓 influence 还可作名词，意为"影响；作用"。
have a/an...influence on/upon sb./sth."对某人/物有……影响"。
Using media too much has a bad influence on young people.过度使用媒体对年轻人有不良影响。（选自金华中考）
典例2 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
Don't let others i_________ your decision. You should believe in
yourself.
nfluence
&6& make sense易理解；合情理；有意义
讲 sense作名词，意为"道理；意义；合理性"，其前可以有much、a lot of、no、good等修饰。make sense to sb."对某人来说有意义"。
Read this sentence and tell me if it makes sense.读读这句话，告诉我通不通。
What this book says makes good sense to everyone. 这本书所讲的内容对每个人来说都很有意义。
拓 make sense of"理解,弄懂（不易理解的事物）"。
Can you make sense of this poem 你能理解这首诗吗？
教材原句 By the way，what do you think of Mark Twain，the great American writer in the nineteenth century 顺便问一下，你认为19世纪伟大的美国作家马克·吐温怎么样？（教材P56）
&7& by the way 顺便提一下
讲 常用于在交谈中插入新话题、题外话或评论。
By the way, have you got vaccinated against COVID-19 顺便问一下，你接种新冠疫苗了吗？（选自鞍山中考）
拓 与way相关的其他短语：
in a way 在某种程度上
in the way 挡道, 妨碍
all the way 一路上；自始至终
on the/one's way（to...） 在（去……的）路上
教材原句 He was important，but I suppose he isn't as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare. 他很重要，但是我认为他没有孔子或者莎士比亚有名。（教材P56）
讲 （1）suppose+that（that可省略）从句
I suppose （that） we will have a wonderful trip.我认为我们将会拥有一次美好的旅行。
&8& suppose／s p z／ v.猜想；推测；相信；认为&9&
（2）在简略答语中，I suppose so表示"我认为是这样的"；I suppose not表示"我认为不是这样的"。
—Will he join us？他会加入我们吗？
—Yes，I suppose so./No,I suppose not. 是的，我想他会的。/不，我想他不会的。
拓 be supposed to 意为"（按规定、习惯、安排等）应该"，相当于should，后跟动词原形。
We are supposed to do exercise once or twice a day to keep healthy.为了保持健康，我们应该一天运动一到两次。（选自宜宾中考）
&10& well-known（同义词为famous）adj.众所周知的;著名的
讲
be well-known as 作为……而出名
be well-known for 因……而出名
be well-known to 对……是出名的
语境串记
The Forbidden City is well-known to the world. It is well-known as the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and is well-known for its long history and beautiful buildings.故宫闻名世界，它作为明清两代的皇家宫殿且因其悠久的历史和美轮美奂的建筑而闻名。
&11& as...as... 和……一样……&12&
讲 as...as...在此表示同级比较，两个as之间要用形容词/副词原级。其否定形式为not as/so...as...，意为"不如/比不上……"。
Alice does her homework as carefully as Peter.艾丽斯做作业和彼得一样仔细。（选自湘西州中考）
This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think. 这本词典没有你想的那样有用。
典例3 (海南中考) —Lucy, I'm poor at English. Could you
give me some advice
—You can speak it as ______ as possible.
A
A.much B.more C.most
【解析】 句意："露西，我英语很差。你能给我一些建议吗？""你可以尽可能地多说。"在"as...as..."结构中，两个as中间的词应用形容词或副词的原级，故所缺的词是much，选A。
谢谢大家！