Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 阅读理解 专练（含解析）人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语九年级上册

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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 阅读单选 专练（含解析）人教新目标（Go for it）版 英语九年级上册
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
For many kids, the best thing about having a birthday is the party. However, many children living in homeless shelters (收容所) never have the fun of 1 their birthdays. Paige Chenault wants to make sure that those children also have good memories of their birthdays. So in 2011, she 2 the Birthday Party Project (BPP) in the US. Now Chenault and her team have had over 1,350 parties for about 12,000 kids 3 the ages of one and eighteen.
Each month, BPP has parties for kids who have 4 birthdays in that month. The kids get together to share the same party, 5 each birthday kid feels special. Why Because they all get 6 cake and a gift. By the way, a party like this is not cheap. Each party costs 400 to $1,000. 7 , finding the money and volunteers (志愿者) to help out with this heartwarming idea seems not so difficult for BPP. So far 8 goes well.
Chenault says she wants to make every 9 know they are important. From the big smiles of each birthday boy and girl, we know that she 10 something really great!
1．A．celebrate B．celebrating C．to celebrate D．celebrated
2．A．starts B．will start C．started D．is starting
3．A．between B．among C．of D．in
4．A．they B．them C．theirs D．their
5．A．but B．if C．so D．because
6．A．a B．an C．the D．/
7．A．Luck B．Luckily C．Lucky D．Unlucky
8．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
9．A．child B．children C．child’s D．children’s
10．A．will do B．was doing C．is doing D．do
Christmas is coming! I’ve been busy filming on Corrie, 11 I haven’t had a chance to get in the festival spirit——we don’t even have our tree up yet!
Things have been so crazy that I wasn’t able to make it along to Polly’s school concert this week. 12 , Emilie and Polly’s dad were 13 able to go along and support her and take a picture, but I was sad to have missed out.
All these things have meant that I’ve not even had time to start 14 Christmas shopping, so I’m going to set aside some time next week to hit the toy shops. It’s easy 15 a gift for Polly because she’s an 16 girl who loves things like dolls and prams, but choosing gifts for the elder kids is much 17 . The only gift 18 Emilie wants is a little dog, but I’m not sure 19 I’m going to get her one yet. I don’t think she realizes what a big responsibility it is——there 20 no time to visit her friends at weekends if she has a dog to look after.
21 the evening of December 20, I 22 to take part in a charity event for Cardiac Risk in The Young to raise some money to put scanners into schools so that teenagers can be tested for potential heart problems. It’s a cause very close to my heart because my best friends Stephen 23 of a heart attack a few years ago. The night was a lot of fun and I even took a picture with the Naked Butler Boys, who were there during the reception. I sent 24 picture to my good friends. After 25 it , they were all very jealous!
11．A．and B．so C．or D．but
12．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily D．Luckiness
13．A．either B．neither C．all D．both
14．A．I B．me C．my D．myself
15．A．buys B．buying C．buy D．to buy
16．A．eight-year-old B．eight-years-old C．eight year old D．eight years old
17．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．more hard
18．A．that B．who C．what D．whom
19．A．what B．why C．who D．whether
20．A．is B．are C．will be D．be
21．A．In B．On C．At D．For
22．A．invited B．will invite C．am invited D．was invited
23．A．die B．died C．dies D．dying
24．A．a B．an C．the D．/
25．A．seeing B．see C．saw D．to see
Have you ever celebrated Father’s Day for your father Father’s Day started 26 the third Sunday of June, 1910. It is now 27 special day worldwide. And it aims 28 fathers.
Since the old times in China, we Chinese people 29 fathers a lot. In a lot of Chinese poems, people consider fathers brave, strict and great. Father’s love is as 30 as our mothers’, but the ways our parents show 31 love are different. Most fathers are not good at 32 their feelings. 33 , you will find your father loves you much more if you pay attention to him.
Nowadays, people enjoy 34 on the Internet from time to time. With the help of Internet, we can see that there is more and more information about fathers on Father’s Day. Recently, a video 35 My Father Lies has touched many people, and at the same time, many people show their love on WeChat and special cards 36 for their fathers.
In fact, Father’s Day is not only about cards or gifts. We can 37 take our fathers to the park or the cinema, just like what we do for our mothers. 38 a simple hug or a saying “I love you, Dad” is the perfect gift for our fathers. Father’s Day is about love. 39 you love your father, why not 40 a special Father’s Day for him
26．A．in B．on C．at D．for
27．A．a B．an C．the D．/
28．A．honoring B．honored C．honor D．to honor
29．A．respect B．respected C．have respected D．are respecting
30．A．deep B．deeper C．deepest D．deeply
31．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
32．A．show B．shows C．shown D．showing
33．A．And B．Because C．Or D．However
34．A．surf B．surfed C．to surf D．surfing
35．A．is called B．called C．calling D．calls
36．A．make B．makes C．are made D．is made
37．A．too B．also C．either D．as well
38．A．Sometime B．Some time C．Sometimes D．Some times
39．A．Although B．Unless C．If D．But
40．A．plan B．planning C．plans D．to plan
Birthdays are important in everyone’s life, especially（尤其）for children. For 365 days, children wait for that unusual day. On that day, they 41 one year older. Birthdays are also the best time to have 42 party with your friends and family. To have a meaningful and special birthday party, 43 need to prepare lots of things. You also need to have enough time 44 everything ready. You 45 want most of your friends to come to the party because you want to share your happiness with them. The best way is to send birthday invitations to them. Birthday invitations will help them remember your birthday 46 .
You can 47 birthday invitations in the shop or on the Internet. Nowadays you can choose 48 many kinds of birthday invitations and send them to your friends. 49 you have time, you can make birthday invitations by yourself. They show your sincerity （诚意）to invite your friends. You can also draw your favorite pictures to make the birthday invitations 50 than those you bought.
41．A．became B．will become C．becomes D．is becoming
42．A．/ B．the C．an D．a
43．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
44．A．get B．getting C．to get D．to getting
45．A．may B．should C．can D．need
46．A．clearly B．clear C．clearer D．clearest
47．A．buys B．buy C．bought D．will buy
48．A．at B．by C．from D．for
49．A．So B．Although C．Because D．If
50．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful
I 51 from Bangkok, a beautiful city in the south of Thailand. It is also the capital of Thailand. It has a population of 69,030,000 and it is very different 52 Guangzhou. There are many 53 in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits, but the most famous fruit is durian. There are many rivers in 54 city, so the Floating Market which is on the water is very famous, you can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and 55 things on the boats.
The best time 56 Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April, 57 it is the biggest festival in Thailand — Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their houses 58 and cook delicious food. 59 the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. 60 interesting it is!
51．A．comes B．come C．is D．are
52．A．from B．of C．to D．as
53．A．temple B．temple’s C．temples D．temple’
54．A．a B．an C．the D．/
55．A．the others B．others C．the other D．other
56．A．to visit B．visit C．visits D．visiting
57．A．so B．but C．because D．and
58．A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly
59．A．After B．When C．During D．Before
60．A．How an B．How C．What an D．What
Dear Amy,
I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today because my computer was broken. I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering(康复). I’m surprised that in China someone’s liver(肝脏) matched(适合) yours! This is really a moving story—a stranger donated part of his liver to he doesn’t even know!
You’re right. We shouldn’t care too much about our weight. I’m happy you stopped taking medicine to lose weight. From your photo I can see you are now looking very well in the hospital. To keep slim(苗条) is important, especially for an actress, but nothing is more important than health. Your doctor’s advice is really very good—exercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
It’s not only in your country. It’s the same here with us Chinese—many people are always taking medicine to lose weight. That is often dangerous. But in fact, some of them are not overweight(超重) at all. I hope these people can learn something from your story. Hope you will leave hospital as soon as possible.
Love
×××
61．Who does “a girl” in the letter mean
A．The writer of the letter.
B．Amy.
C．A stranger.
D．An unknown person.
62．What does Amy do
A．An actor. B．A stranger. C．An actress. D．A doctor.
63．Which country is the writer of the letter from
A．America. B．China. C．Germany. D．England.
64．The doctor advised Amy to .
A．care too much about her weight
B．keep slim
C．donate part of her liver
D．exercise every day and eat healthy food
65．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Amy has probably just received an operation(手术) on liver.
B．Amy is now probably in hospital recovering.
C．A Chinese man donated part of his liver to Amy
D．Amy is now still taking medicine to lose weight.
Choose the best answer
Monday
8—10 a. m TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )—Using the Internet In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.
10—12 a. m ARTS
10：00 a. m DRAMA Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.
11：00 a. m PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.
LUNCH
1—2 p. m SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry Students can choose which class to attend In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works. Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O2
2—4 p. m SPORTS
2：00 p. m SKILLS Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.
3：00 p. m PRACTICE After we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls)
HOMEWORK IT— the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30minutes) Drama –students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes) Biology/ Chemistry—students have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)
66．At ______ , students are having a painting lesson.
A．9：30 a. m B．11：35 a. m C．1：30 p. m D．2：15 p. m
67．The underlined word “Alternatively” in closest in meaning to “______ ”.
A．As another choice B．For this reason C．At the same time D．In other words
68．Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework.
A．Technology B．Drama C．Biology D．Chemistry
69．Students can learn how to ______ according to the information in the table.
A．make a video B．write a report on Drama
C．play basketball D．surf the internet safely
70．An average student need about ______ minutes to finish his homework.
A．30 B．40 C．90 D．110
Schoolgirls have been wearing such short skirts that a Staffordshire school has ordered them to wear trousers instead. All skirts will be banned（禁止）from September at Paget High School in Branston. Tight-fitting(紧身的) trousers will also be banned and Muslim head-dressed will have to be “School blue” colour.
Head teacher Don Smith said, “one of the big problems for us at the school has been the number of girls who have been wearing improperly(不适当地) short skirts. This has been an area of special concern at a time when there have been a lot of wrong ideas of being beautiful.” Mr Smith said it would be impossible to determine(决定) how long girls’ skirts should be and that would be easier for teachers to carry out.
The head teacher said pupils’ and other teachers’ opinions were asked for before the new rule was set. The new clothing policy(政策) has been explained in a letter sent to parents of the school’s 1,000 pupils and will come into force after the summer holiday.
The school also wants pupils to wear clip-on ties(夹式领带) instead of traditional neckwear. This rule will be gradually out over the next year and support will be given to parents unable to afford the new tie.
One parent, whose teenage daughter studies at school, said, “I completely agree some girls were wearing skirts that were too short. However, I think girls should be allowed to wear skirts. Other school manage to let girls wear skirts while making sure they are not improperly dressed. I don’t see why Paget can’t do the same”
71．What can we know about schoolgirls at Paget High School from the first
Paragraph
A．Trousers will have to give way to their skirts.
B．They will have to say goodbye to skirts on school days.
C．They will be allowed to wear head-dresses in different colours.
D．They will be allowed to wear tight-fitting trousers instead of short skirts.
72．The underline phrase “ a blanket ban” probably means “ __________”.
A．a ban on blankets B．a ban on short and tight clothes
C．a complete ban D．a sudden ban
73．What can we know from the passage
A．Teachers called the pupils’ parents to explain the new rule.
B．Pupils will have to wear clip-on ties after the summer holiday.
C．Paget High School will provide clip-on ties for pupils for free.
D．Opinions were collected before the new clothing policy was made.
74．What does the parent mentioned in the last paragraph think of the new rule
A．He isn’t satisfied（满意）with it.
B．He shows no interest in it.
C．He is pleased with it.
D．He doubts whether it can be carried out.
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar pronunciation (jiu) with “forever” in Chinese. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989.
During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom since the Western Han Dynasty.
Chrysanthemum means long life, so enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular. Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.
Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake. But the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.
75．How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
76．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “officially”
A．民间 B．官方 C．工厂 D．办公室
77．How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and Qing dynasties
A．Eating flower cakes. B．Climbing the mountain.
C．Enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking. D．Both A and B．
78．What do two sheep on the Chongyang cakes mean
A．Health. B．Wealth. C．Chongyang. D．Happiness.
79．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The Chongyang Festival B．Some other names of the Chongyang Festival
C．The reason of celebrating the Chongyang Festival D．The meaning of chrysanthemum
80．What is NOT included
A．When to have the party.
B．Where to have the party.
C．What colour to wear at the party.
D．What activities to do at the party.
81．What never grows in one’s life
A．Eyes B．Nose
C．Ears D．Hair
82．What is this passage mainly about
A．A lucky camel’s story.
B．John’s unusual experience.
C．How John got home from work.
D．A camel running away from the zoo.
83．What is the best title for this passage
A．How insects communicate with each other
B．How insects communicate with willow trees
C．How willow trees communicate with each other
D．How willow trees send out a special smell
Chinese astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave a science lecture (讲座) from China’s space station to students on Earth on December 9th, 2021. The class began at 3:40 p.m., with a total of 1,420 students attending the lecture from five classrooms across China. The primary classroom is in China Science and Technology Museum. Classrooms have also been set up in Nanning, Wenchuan, Hong Kong and Macao. Millions of students across China watched the event on TV.
Shenzhou-13 members gave the students a tour of the living and working areas of the space station. They showed the students how to increase their strength (力量) with their exercise equipment (设备), introduced a specially designed spacesuit (太空服) and performed experiments. Ye, who is on his first spaceflight (太空飞行), showed how he moved in the environment without weight. They also answered questions from students during the lecture.
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class. More lectures will be presented by Chinese astronauts. Such activities are held to spread knowledge and encourage young people’s love for science.
Shi Yi, a physics teacher in Beijing, said the space lecture was an eye-opening experience that would make students become interested in science.
Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student, said, “The experiments really surprised me. I have great interest in spaceflight and would like to take part in our country’s space program in the future.”
Vincent Wong, headmaster of Hong Kong’s Pui Kiu College, said the event gave Hong Kong students a chance to communicate with the astronauts. “It also helped them know the rapid development of our country’s space technology,” he said.
84．Where did the astronauts give a science lecture
A．At the television station. B．In five classrooms across China.
C．On China’s space station. D．In China Science and Technology Museum.
85．What does the underlined word “presented” mean in Chinese
A．举办 B．开车 C．免费 D．观看
86．Shi Yi is a ________.
A．Chinese astronaut B．physics teacher C．fifth-grade student D．headmaster
87．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage
A．The astronauts showed how they lived and worked.
B．The astronauts used their equipment to lose weight.
C．Ye Guangfu is in space for the first time.
D．Hong Kong students had a chance to communicate with the astronauts.
88．Where is the passage probably from
A．A science fiction. B．A history book. C．An art magazine. D．A news website.
Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.
In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal (正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise.
Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.
Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!
89．The reading is mainly about________.
A．the meaning of "Happy New Year!"
B．several different New Year traditions
C．what to eat on New Year’s Day
D．why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day
90．It’s clear that________ .
A．some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning
B．the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day
C．people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1st
D．no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year
91．In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to________.
A．bring good luck B．keep away bad luck
C．forget everything D．plan for the next year
92．To have a happy new year,________ .
A．friends talk to each other in special ways
B．families make big dolls filled with old clothes
C．some people get up early to watch the sunrise
D．Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day
93．When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think________.
A．one pea brings one day of luck
B．black-eyed peas are the best medicine
C．the peas are too black and taste bad
D．the peas are helpful to count numbers
Just as Halloween is for Americans, the Zhongyuan Festival is for Chinese. The Zhongyuan Festival, also known as Ghost Festival, falls on the 15th day of the 7th lunar month. It’s on August 30th this year.
The Zhongyuan Festival first came from Northern Wei Dynasty and a Taoist（道教的）saying. According to the saying, on the 1st day of the 7th month, the gates of hell open and hungry ghosts are free to find food or to punish （惩罚） people who did bad things according to Taoist rules.
People now spend the festival in different ways. In Henan, some people fly kites on this day and burn some paper in front of the door to remember the dead family members. In Hebei, people bring fruit, ghost money and dried meat to sweep tombs（扫墓）. They also offer fruit and lamb to the grandchildren in the family. In Fujian, visitors may see some river lanterns along the river. The lanterns help to show the way to the ghosts.
People in Guangdong, however, have the festival on the 14th day of the 7th month. At night, they put the meal, ghost money and candles in front of their doors to make the ghosts happy so that ghosts wouldn’t bring bad luck to people.
The Zhongyuan Festival is a traditional Chinese festival to remember the ancestors（先祖）. As time goes by, more and more people would like to learn more about the Zhongyuan festival. They see it as a good time to show love not only to their family and friends, but also to the Chinese tradition.
94．The Zhongyuan Festival is on ________ this year.
A．July15th B．July 14th C．August 12th D．August 30th
95．What can we know from this passage
A．The meaning of Zhongyuan Festival is to remember the ancestors.
B．The Zhongyuan Festival first came from Southern Wei Dynasty.
C．The time of the Zhongyuan Festival is different every year, except（除了）Guangdong.
D．People usually spend the festival by sweeping tombs, burning paper and putting lanterns in the river.
96．People don’t ________ on the Zhongyuan Festival.
A．burn ghost money or candles to make ghosts happy
B．cook vegetables or lamb for the grandchildren
C．set lanterns along the river to help ghosts find the way
D．remember the ancestors or sweep the tomb
97．The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A．ask more people to enjoy the Zhongyuan Festival
B．tell the importance of Chinese traditional festivals
C．show the Taoist beliefs in China
D．introduce the tradition of the Zhongyuan Festival
Cows that are named and treated with a “more personal touch” can increase milk production by up to 500 pints a year.
The study, by the university’s School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, involved(包括) 516 farmers across the UK.
The study found farmers who named their cows got a 54% higher production than those that did not give their cows names. Dairy farmer Dennis Gibb said he believed treating every cow as an individual(个体) was very important.
“They aren’t just our means of making money. They’re part of the family,” he said. “We love our cows here and every one of them has a name. All of us regard them as ‘our ladies’ but we know every one of them and each one has her own personality.”
Dr Catherine Douglas said, “What our study shows is what many good, caring farmers have long since believed. Our data suggests that UK dairy farmers regard their cows as intelligent beings(智能动物). They are able to experience a range of emotions(情感的领域).”
“Placing more importance on knowing the individual animals and calling them by name can, at no extra cost to the farmer, also increase milk production.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
98．How much milk can a named cow produce in a year
A．300 pounds. B．500 pounds.
C．500 pints. D．600 pints.
99．What does the farmer Gibb regard his cows as
A．Their parents. B．Members of their family.
C．Their friends. D．Clever animals.
100．Where did the experience come from
A．The USA． B．The UK. C．The UN. D．China.
101．How did the farmers make their cows happy
A．They played music in the barn.
B．They fed better food than others.
C．They named each cow themselves.
D．They let their cows free on the farm.
102．Why did the farms want their cows to increase milk
A．Because they wanted to drink more.
B．Because their cows can be happy.
C．Because the milk is more delicious.
D．Because they made by money by selling milk.
On March 14, math and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: Pi Day.
Pi is equal to about 3.14, but the number goes on endlessly It is sometimes written in Greek, π. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate (计算) pi out to over a trillion (万亿) decimal (小数的) places, but there is still no end to the number. This makes pi puzzling, even for the most famous scientists and mathematicians.
Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number pi.
For some people, the appeal (感染力) of Pi Day goes far beyond math and science. Pi shows up throughout popular culture. You can see it in movies, comics, music and more. “In modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to produce a sense of mystery (神秘), often the symbol pi is used”, says David Blatner, Jewish American writer of The Joy of Pi.
People also love trying to memorize the digits (数字) of pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most. Many teachers hold class contests to see how many numbers their students can memorize. The Guinness World Record for reciting the most digits of pi is held by Lü Chao of China, who successfully recited pi out to nearly 67,890 decimal places.
Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number, People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun pi-related games and activities. This year, Princeton, New Jersey, held a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14. There was also a ‘Walk a Pi Event’ where people walked 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.
103．The following about Pi Day is true EXCEPT ________.
A．it’s on March 14 B．it’s a day just for scientists
C．Pi is equal to about 3.14 D．Pi’s Greek form is π
104．What does the underlined word “puzzling” in Paragraph 2 mean ________.
A．attractive B．exciting
C．not clear to the understanding D．of great help
105．In modern movies, the symbol pi is often used to ________.
A．represent a long number B．represent the subject of math
C．describe something boring D．describe something mysterious
106．What does the last paragraph talk about ________.
A．Fun activities on Pi Day B．Activities about pi in class
C．Walk a Pi Event D．Albert Einstein’s birthday
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Paige Chenault创建了生日派对项目（BPP），帮助收容所的孩子们庆祝生日，让他们知道自己很重要。
1．句意：然而，许多住在收容所的孩子从来没有过庆祝生日的乐趣。
celebrate庆祝，动词原形；celebrating动名词；to celebrate动词不定式；celebrated动词过去式。空前of为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选B。
2．句意：因此，2011年，她在美国启动了生日派对项目（BPP）。
starts启动，一般现在时；will start一般将来时；started一般过去时；is starting现在就进行时。根据时间状语“in 2011”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选C。
3．句意：现在，Chenault和她的团队已经为大约12000名年龄在1到18岁之间的孩子举办了1350多场派对。
between在……之间（两者）；among在……之中（三者及以上）；of……的；in在……里面。根据“ the ages of one and eighteen”可知，用between... and表示“在……与……之间”。故选A。
4．句意：每个月，BPP都会为当月生日的孩子们举办派对。
they他们，人称代词主格；them人称代词宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their形容词性物主代词。空后有名词birthdays，应用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
5．句意：孩子们聚在一起参加同一个派对，但每个过生日的孩子都觉得很特别。
but但是；if如果；so因此；because因为。根据“The kids get together to share the same party”和“each birthday kid feels special”可知，两者为转折关系，应用连词but表转折。故选A。
6．句意：因为他们都会得到蛋糕和礼物。
a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“they all get... cake and a gift.”可知，此处表示泛指，且cake是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。
7．句意：幸运的是，找到资金和志愿者来帮助BPP实现这个暖心的想法似乎并不困难。
Luck好运，名词；Luckily幸运地，副词；Lucky幸运的，形容词；Unlucky不幸的，形容词。根据“finding the money and volunteers (志愿者) to help out with this heartwarming idea seems not so difficult for BPP.”可知，此处修饰整个句子，应用副词。故选B。
8．句意：到目前为止，一切都很顺利。
anything任何事；nothing没有事；something某事；everything每件事，一切。根据上文可知，BPP找到了资金和志愿者，所以是一切都很顺利。故选D。
9．句意：Chenault说，她想让每个孩子都知道他们很重要。
child孩子，名词单数；children名词复数；child’s名词单数所有格；children’s名词复数所有格。make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，空前有形容词every“每个的”，此处应用名词单数，所宾语。故选A。
10．句意：从每个生日男孩和女孩的灿烂笑容中，我们知道她正在做一些真正伟大的事情！
will do一般将来时；was doing过去进行时；is doing现在进行时；do一般现在时。根据“we know that she... something really great!”及语境可知，Chenault一直在做这件事，从句时态应用现在进行时。故选C。
11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者在圣诞即将来临之际因为太忙而无法好好体会圣诞氛围，作者正在烦恼怎么选购圣诞礼物。
11．句意：我一直忙于拍电影，所以没有机会感受到节日的氛围。
and并且；so所以；or或者；but但是。根据前后两句逻辑，可知此处表示结果，故选B。
12．句意：幸运的是，艾米丽以及波莉的父亲都能够去支持她并拍照，但是我很伤心错过了这次机会。
Luck运气；Lucky幸运的；Luckily幸运的是。此处修饰其后整个句子，可知用副词，故选C。
13．句意：幸运的是，艾米丽以及波莉的父亲都能够去支持她并拍照，但是我很伤心错过了这次机会。
either两者中任意一个；neither两者都不；all（三者及以上）都；both（两者）都。根据前面的“幸运的是”和主语Emilie和Polly’s dad，可知是两者都能去，故选D。
14．句意：所有这些事都意味着我甚至没有时间开始圣诞购物。
I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。此处作定语修饰其后名词shopping，应该用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
15．句意：给波莉买礼物很简单，因为她是一个喜欢像洋娃娃、童车这类东西的八岁女孩。
buys动词三单；buying动名词形式；buy动词原形；to buy动词不定式。根据固定句型it’s+adj.+to do，意为“做某事是……的”，此处用动词不定式作真正主语，故选D。
16．句意：给波莉买礼物很简单，因为她是一个喜欢像洋娃娃、童车这类东西的八岁女孩。
eight-year-old八岁的；eight years old八岁。此处作定语修饰其后名词girl，应该用复合形容词eight-year-old，注意连字符连接的名词需要用单数，故选A。
17．句意：但是给大一点的孩子们选礼物要难得多。
hard难，原级；harder更难，比较级；hardest最难，最高级。此处作表语，其前被much修饰，表程度，可知要用比较级，故选B。
18．句意：艾米丽想要的唯一的礼物是一只小狗。
that先行词是人或物；who先行词是人；what不引导定语从句；whom先行词是人。此处引导定语从句，修饰先行词thing，又先行词被the only修饰，关系词只能用that，故选A。
19．句意：但是我还不确定是否要给她一只小狗。
what什么；why为什么；who谁；whether是否。此处引导宾语从句，根据句意，可知此处表示是否之意，故选D。
20．句意：如果她有一只狗要照顾的话，她在周末将没有时间去拜访朋友。
根据if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的时态原则，从句用了一般现在时，可知此处主句用一般将来时will do，故选C。
21．句意：12月20日晚，我应邀参加了一个青少年心脏病风险慈善活动，筹集了一些资金，把扫描仪投入到学校，以便对青少年进行潜在心脏问题的检测。
In后接年、季节、月份等；On后接具体日期；At后接具体时刻；For后接一段时间。根据其后为具体日期的一个晚上，可知用on，故选B。
22．句意：12月20日晚，我应邀参加了一个青少年心脏病风险慈善活动，筹集了一些资金，把扫描仪投入到学校，以便对青少年进行潜在心脏问题的检测。
invited一般过去时，主动语态；will invite一般将来时，主动语态；am invited一般现在时，被动语态；was invited一般过去时，被动语态。根据主语I是动词invite的承受者，可知此处用被动语态，所以排除AB；根据时间状语，可知用一般过去时，故选D。
23．句意：这是我真心想参与的事业，因为我最好的朋友史蒂文多年前死于心脏病。
die动词原形；died动词过去时；dies动词三单；dying动名词形式。根据时间状语a few years ago，可知用一般过去时，故选B。
24．句意：我把这张照片发给我的好朋友们。
a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据句意，可知此处是指上文提及的那张照片，表示上文提及的事物应该用定冠词，故选C。
25．句意：看到这张照片后，他们都很嫉妒。
seeing动名词；see动词原形；saw动词过去时；to see动词不定式。此处在介词after后作宾语，应该用动名词形式，故选A。
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．D 33．D 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文讲述父亲节是对父亲表达爱的一天。讲述现在庆祝父亲节的新方式，并建议读者为父亲计划一个特殊的父亲节。
26．句意：父亲节是在1910年的6月的第三个周日开始的。
in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等；at表示在具体的时间点；for后加一段时间。根据“the third Sunday of June”可知表达具体的一天，用介词“on”。故选B。
27．句意：现在父亲节是全世界很特别的一天。
a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。句子表达泛指“一天”，“special”是辅音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词“a”。故选A。
28．句意：它旨在向父亲致敬。
honoring动名词；honored动词过去式；honor动词原形；to honor动词不定式。aim to do sth“旨在做某事”，是固定短语，故选D。
29．句意：自从中国古代，我们中国人就非常尊重父亲。
respect动词原形；respected动词过去式；have respected动词的现在完成时结构；are respecting动词的现在进行时结构。根据“Since the old times”可知句子是现在完成时，表达“尊重”谓语动词用“have respected”。故选C。
30．句意：父亲的爱和母亲的爱一样深厚。但是父母表达爱的方式是不同的。
deep深的；deeper更深的；deepest最深；deeply深深地，非常。句子用“as+形容词、副词+as”的结构表达“和……一样……的”，该句为系表结构，表达“深”用形容词原级“deep”。故选A。
31．句意：父亲的爱和母亲的爱一样深厚。但是父母表达爱的方式是不同的。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的东西，名词性物主代词。根据“our parents”可知表达“他们的爱”，名词“love”前用形容词性物主代词“their”。故选C。
32．句意：大多数父亲不善于表达自己的感情。
show动词原形；shows动词的三单形式；shown动词的过去分词；showing动名词。介词“at”后用动名词作宾语，“表达感情”用动名词形式“showing”。故选D。
33．句意：然而，如果你关注他，你会发现你的父亲爱你更多。
and和；because因为；or否则；however然而。根据前文“Most fathers are not good at”及“you will find your father loves you much more”可知前后句子是转折关系，用“however”放句首，表示“然而”。故选D。
34．句意：现如今，人们可能时不时在网上冲浪。
surf动词原形；surfed动词过去式；to surf动词不定式；surfing动名词。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故选D。
35．句意：最近，一个叫做《父亲的谎言》的视频感动了很多人。
is called一般现在时的被动语态；called动词过去分词；calling动名词；calls动词的三单形式。空后已有谓语，此处应填非谓语动词，此处是作定语修饰video，且表被动，应用过去分词，故选B。
36．句意：很多人在微信上展示他们的爱以及给他们的父亲制作的特殊的贺卡。
make动词原形；makes动词的三单形式；are made一般现在时的被动结构，主语是复数概念；is made一般现在时的被动结构，主语是单数概念。“cards”和动词“制作”之间是被动关系，主语是复数，be动词用are，故选C。
37．句意：我们也把我们的父亲带去公园或电影院，就像我们为母亲做的一样。
too，也，一般放在肯定句的句末；also也，一般放在句中；either也，一般用于否定句的句末；as well也，一般用于口语，用在句末。此处是放在句子中间，表达“也”用副词“also”。故选B。
38．句意：有时候，一个简单的拥抱或一句话“爸爸，我爱你”就是给我们父亲的完美礼物。
Sometime某个时间；Some time一段时间；Sometimes有时；Some times几次。句子是一般现在时，表达事情发生的频率“有时”用副词“sometimes”放句首。故选C。
39．句意：如果你爱你的父亲，为什么不给他计划一个特殊的父亲节呢？
although尽管；unless除非；if如果；but但是。根据“your love your father, why not”可知表达条件“如果你爱你的父亲”，用“if”引导条件状语从句。故选C。
40．句意：如果你爱你的父亲，为什么不给他计划一个特殊的父亲节呢？
plan动词原形；planning动名词；plans动词的三单形式；to plan动词不定式。表达建议“为什么不做某事”用“why not do”的句型，表达“计划”用动词原形“plan”。故选A。
41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了生日对人们，尤其是孩子的重要性。以及如何准备生日请柬。
41．句意：在生日那一天，他们将会长大一岁。
became变得，过去时；will become变得，将来时；becomes变得，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；is becoming变得，现在进行时。根据语境以及“On that day”可知，在生日那天，他们将长大一岁，为一般将来时。故选B。
42．句意：生日也是和你的朋友家人聚会的最佳时间。
the定冠词；an一，不定冠词；a一，不定冠词。结合句意以及have a party“聚会”可知，此处应用不定冠词a。故选D。
43．句意：为了一个有意义且特殊的生日派对，你需要准备许多东西。
you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。根据后文“You also need...”可知此处应用you。故选A。
44．句意：你也需要有充足的时间把所有东西准备好。
get让，动词原形；getting让，现在分词；to get让，动词不定式；to getting让，介词加动词ing形式。结合句意可知，此处表目的，应用动词不定式结构to get。故选C。
45．句意：你也许想大部分朋友都来派对，因为你想和他们分享你的快乐。
may也许，可能；should应该；can能；need需要。结合句意和文章语境以及“because you want to share your happiness with them”可知，你可能想大部分朋友来，此处表示一种不确定的推测，用may。故选A。
46．句意：生日请柬会帮助他们清楚地记得你的生日。
clearly清楚地，副词；clear清楚的，形容词；clearer更清楚的，形容词的比较级；clearest最清楚的，形容词的最高级。根据语境可知，此处空格修饰动作“remember your birthday”，故应用副词clearly。故选A。
47．句意：你可以在商店或者网上买生日请柬。
buys买，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；buy买，动词原形；bought买，一般过去时；will buy将会买，一般将来时。根据“can”可知，情态动词后用动词原形。故选B。
48．句意：现在，你可以从各种各样的生日请柬中选择，并发送给你的朋友。
at在；by通过；from从……；for为了。根据“choose”可知，choose from“从……中选择”。故选C。
49．句意：如果你有时间，你可以自己制作生日请柬。
So所以；Although尽管；Because因为；If如果。根据“you can make birthday invitations by yourself”可知，前面表条件“如果”if。故选D。
50．句意：你也可以画出你最喜欢的图片，让你的生日请柬比你买的那些更漂亮。
beautiful漂亮的，原级；more beautiful更漂亮，比较级；most beautiful最漂亮，最高级；the most beautiful最漂亮，最高级。根据“than those you bought”可知此处要用比较级。故选B。
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文介绍了泰国的一些地理知识以及参观泰国的最佳时间及原因等。
51．句意：我来自泰国南部美丽的城市曼谷。
comes来，动词三单；come来，动词原形；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式。根据“I...from Bangkok”可知，此处指的是“来自曼谷”，come from=be from“来自”，主语是I，实义动词用原形，be动词用am，故选B。
52．句意：它有6903万人口，与广州大不相同。
from从；of……的；to朝；as作为。根据“is very different...Guangzhou”可知，此处是短语be different from“与……不同”，故选A。
53．句意：曼谷有很多寺庙。
temple寺庙，单数名词；temple’s寺庙的，所有格；temples寺庙，复数名词；temple’寺庙的。此处指的是“很多寺庙”，空前有“many”修饰，名词应用复数形式，故选C。
54．句意：这个城市有许多河流。
a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指； /零冠词。根据“a beautiful city in the south of Thailand”可知，此处再次提到名词city，应用定冠词the，故选C。
55．句意：你可以在船上买到花、蔬菜、水果和其他东西。
the others其他的，指剩余的全部；others其他的，指剩余的部分；the other特指两者中的另一个；other其他的，后接复数名词。空后是“things”，此处应用other修饰，故选D。
56．句意：访问泰国的最佳时间是在三月底或四月初。
to visit参观，不定式；visit参观，动词原形；visits参观，三单形式；visiting参观，现在分词或动名词形式。此处是结构the best time to do sth“做某事的最佳时间”，空处用不定式形式，故选A。
57．句意：游览泰国的最佳时间是在三月底或四月初，因为那是泰国最大的节日——泼水节。
so因此；but但是；because因为；and和。空格前后是因果关系，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
58．句意：节日前，人们仔细打扫房子，煮美味的食物。
careful仔细的；carefully仔细地；careless粗心的；carelessly粗心地。根据“it is the biggest festival in Thailand — Water Festival.”可知，庆祝节日前，人们仔细地打扫房子，修饰动词用副词，故选B。
59．句意：在节日期间，人们唱歌，跳舞，互相泼水。
After在……之后；When当……时；During在……期间；Before在……之前。根据“...the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other.”可知，这是节日期间人们的活动，故选C。
60．句意：多么有趣啊！
How an错误结构；How多么，引导的感叹句强调形容词副词；What an多么一个，引导的感叹句强调名词。What多么，引导的感叹句强调名词。根据“interesting it is!”可知，此处强调的是形容词“interesting”，应用how引导感叹句，故选B。
61．C 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．D
【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了作者给艾米的一封信，在信中谈到艾米是女演员，她曾经服药来减肥，但是医生建议她每天多锻炼，吃一些健康的食物。
61．C细节理解题。根据a stranger donated part of his liver可知，是一个陌生人，故选C。
62．C细节理解题。根据To keep slim(苗条) is important, especially for an actress可知，艾米是女演员，故选C。
63．B细节理解题。根据I’m surprised that in China someone’s liver(肝脏) matched(适合) yours! 可知，这封信来自中国，故选B。
64．D细节理解题。根据Your doctor’s advice is really very good—exercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables.医生建议要多锻炼，故选D。
65．D细节理解题。根据I’m happy you stopped taking medicine to lose weight. 可知，艾米已经现在停药减肥了。故选D。
考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读。
66．B 67．A 68．B 69．D 70．C
【分析】试题分析：本文是一篇应用文，以表格的形式告诉大家周一每个时间段具体的课程及安排。
66．B细节理解题。由 11：00 a.m. PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS 可知选择B项。
67．A词义猜测题。A：另外一种选择；B：由于这个原因；C：同时；D：换 句话说。由上文In biology this week...可知讲述的是生物课，由下文 students can study chemistry可知下文介绍的是化学课，故选择A项。
68．B细节理解题。由文章最后一栏中Drama—students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes) 可知选择B项。
69．D细节理解题。由第一栏中的 In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.可知 D 选项正确。
70．C数字计算题。根据文章最后一'栏中的内容“about 30 minutes, about 40 minutes, about 20 minutes”可知选项C正确。
考点：广告布告类短文阅读。
71．B 72．C 73．D 74．A
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个学校颁布了新的校规，规定女生禁止穿裙子。原因是有些女生穿的裙子太短，很不得体。学校也征求了学生和老师的意见，最终做出了这个决定。
71．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中All skirts will be banned（禁止）from September at Paget High School in Branston可知，在Paget 中学，从九月份起禁止女学生们穿裙子。因此她们要和裙子说再见了，故选B。根据Tight-fitting(紧身的) trousers will also be banned可知D不对。A和C不符合文意。
72．词义猜测题。根据文意和短语所在的句子可知，校长Smith先生说女孩们穿短裙一直是学校里的一个问题，至于女孩们应该穿多长的裙子，这很难决定，所以干脆禁止穿裙子，这样老师们操作起来会更容易一些。所以这里a blanket ban的意思就是彻底禁止。故选C。
73．推理判断题。根据短文第三段中The head teacher said pupils’ and other teachers’ opinions were asked for before the new rule was set.可知，在制定这个新的规则之前，学校也咨询过学生和老师们的意见，故应该选D。根据The new clothing policy(政策) has been explained in a letter sent to parents可知A不符合文意；根据短文第四段的内容可知B不对；C选项在短文中并没有提到。
74．细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中一位学生家长所说的话可知，这位学生家长觉得有些女孩穿的裙子的确太短了，但是他也不同意就干脆不让女生穿裙子了。故应该选A。
75．D 76．B 77．D 78．C 79．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的历史和风俗。
75．推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知，重阳节的其他几个名字，包括：the Double Ninth Festival、the Height Ascending Festival、the Chrysanthemum Festival和the Seniors’ Day，故选D。
76．词句猜测题。根据“But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. ”可知，在战国时期，重阳节仅在皇宫庆祝，汉朝后重阳节开始在普通百姓中受欢迎。因此根据“It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty.”可知，直到唐朝重阳节才被确定为“官方”节日，officially意为“官方”。故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. ”可知，在明朝和清朝，皇宫里的人们吃鲜花蛋糕和爬山庆祝重阳节，故选D。
78．细节理解题。根据“Two sheep mean Chongyang.”可知，重阳节蛋糕上的两只羊意味着“重阳”，故选C。
79．最佳标题题。由短文内容可知整篇短文以“重阳节”为主线，介绍了重阳节的历史和风俗。选项A“The Chongyang Festival”适合为标题，故选A。
80．D 81．A 82．B 83．C
【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了四篇短文。第一篇是Alice, Sue和 Simon要举行一个中国新年聚会，第二篇告诉我们眼睛一生下来不长了，但是眼睛和鼻子继续长。第三篇是约翰讲述他的一次不同寻常的经历。第四篇讲述的是柳树是如何交流的。
80．D推理判断题。根据Alice, Sue and Simon are having a Chinese New Year Party at Simon’s house at 6 p.m.和图画 可知介绍了活动的时间是在下午六点，地点在西蒙家，图画的颜色告诉我们要穿红色，故不包括在聚会上有什么活动。故选D。
81．A 推理判断题。根据our eyes are the same size from birth,可知我们的眼睛和出生时一样大，故推断眼睛不再长大，故选A。
82．B主旨大意题。此处是约翰讲述他开车回家路上遇到了一个骆驼的故事，因此本文概括为约翰的不同寻常的经历，故选B。
83．C标题归纳题。根据Some trees communicate with each other. Willow trees are be best known of these trees. 可知本文主要讲述的是柳树是如何交流的，故选C。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
84．C 85．A 86．B 87．B 88．D
【导语】本文主要讲翟志刚，王亚平和叶光富三位宇航员在太空开展讲座，向学生展示如何使用运动器材增强力量，同时还介绍了特别设计的太空服以及在太空进行了实验，讲座中他们还回答了学生的问题。最后介绍了老师及同学对这次太空讲座的评价。
84．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Chinese astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave a science lecture (讲座) from China’s space station to students on Earth…”可知，他们是在太空空间站做讲座的。故选C。
85．词义猜测题。根据后文“More lectures will be presented by Chinese astronauts. Such activities are held to spread knowledge and encourage young people’s love for science.”可知，held和presented是同义词，在这表示“举行”的意思。故选A。
86．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Shi Yi, a physics teacher in Beijing…”可知，Shi Yi是名物理老师。故选B。
87．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They showed the students how to increase their strength (力量) with their exercise equipment…(设备)”可知，那些运动设备是用来让他们增加力量的，而不是减重。选项B“宇航员用他们的设备减肥”与文章描述不符。故选B。
88．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是介绍宇航员在太空开展讲座事宜的事件，是真实性的新闻。所以应该是在新闻网站上可以看到此类文章。故选D。
89．B 90．A 91．B 92．C 93．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了几种不同的新年传统。
89．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Almost all cultures……different times on the calendar”可知，本文主要讲述了几种不同的新年传统，故选B。
90．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise”可知，有些文化在早上庆祝新年，故选A。
91．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Other common……special things on the first day of the new year”可知，在一些文化中，人们把东西扔进河里或海里远离厄运，故选B。
92．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise”可知，有些人喜欢通过早起观看日出来庆祝新年，故选C。
93．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!”可知，一年365天，为了好运，人们得吃365粒豌豆，可推知，人们认为一粒豌豆可以带来一天的好运，故选A。
94．D 95．A 96．B 97．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的中元节。
94．细节理解题。根据“It’s on August 30th this year.”可知今年中元节是8月30日。故选D。
95．细节理解题。根据“The Zhongyuan Festival is a traditional Chinese festival to remember the ancestors”可知中元节是中国传统的祭奠祖先的节日。故选A。
96．细节理解题。根据“They also offer fruit and lamb to the grandchildren”可知为家里的孙辈们提供水果和羊肉。故选B。
97．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国的中元节。故选D。
98．C 99．B 100．B 101．C 102．D
【分析】试题分析：这篇文章讲述了越来越多的人们开始重视了解牛的个性，并且给它们命名，把它们当成家里的成员，这样能够增产。
98．细节理解题.根据Cows that are named and treated with a “more personal touch” can increase milk production by up to 500 pints a year.可知奶牛被命名和把它们对待成一个家庭成员能够提高到一年500品脱的牛奶产量。故选C。
99．细节理解题。根据“They’re part of the family,”得知它们也是我们的家庭成员。可知选B。
100．细节理解题.根据The study, by the university’s School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, involved(包括) 516 farmers across the UK.可知，这种经验来源于英国，故选B。
101．推理猜测题.根据“Placing more importance on knowing the individual animals and calling them by name can, at no extra cost to the farmer, also increase milk production.”可知越来越重视了解动物个体和给他们命名，在农民没有额外的成本，同时还能增加牛奶产量。故选C。
102．细节理解题.根据“They aren’t just our means of making money. They’re part of the family,”。可知他们不只是我们的赚钱的手段。他们是家庭的一部分，得知他们让牛增产的目的还是为了赚钱。故选D。
考点：考查科技类阅读
103．B 104．C 105．D 106．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Pi Day以及这一天人们举办的活动。
103．细节理解题。根据“Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14”可知Pi Day在3月14号，排除A；根据“Pi is equal to about 3.14”可知Pi大约等于3.14，排除C；根据“It is sometimes written in Greek, π”可知它用希腊语写成π，排除D。故选B。
104．词义猜测题。根据“but there is still no end to the number. This makes pi puzzling”可知π没有尽头，所以这让人感到困惑，故此处划线部分和选项C意义相近。故选C。
105．细节理解题。根据“In modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to produce a sense of mystery (神秘), often the symbol pi is used”可知在现代电影中，每当电影制作人想要制造神秘感时，通常都会使用符号pi。故选D。
106．主旨大意题。根据“People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun pi-related games and activities...”可知最后一天介绍了在Pi Day这一天的有趣活动。故选A。
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