中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单项选择 专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语九年级上册
1.She wanted to know this Friday.
A.if you would go shopping with her B.whom would you go shopping with
C.that you will go shopping D.when will you go shopping with her
2.—How do you celebrate this coming festival
—To ________ a short play.
A.put off B.put down C.put in D.put on
3.—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
— Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my ________.
A.time B.taste C.treat D.ability
4.—Timmy, we will go back to school to have lessons tomorrow.
—________ good news it is!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
5.—________ terrible mess you have made!
—Sorry. I will clear it up right now.
A.What B.How C.How a D.What a
6.________ interesting TV program Running Man is! I watch it every week.
A.How B.What C.How an D.What an
7.I heard ________ just now.
A.she leaves B.she is leaving C.she left D.she will leave
8.I have ________ five pounds during the vacation. I can’t believe it.
A.put up B.put out C.put on
9.—I want to know ________.
—Since I caught the rain last Tuesday.
A.what have you done
B.how long you have had a cough
C.when did you get a headache
D.where you have been
10.Americans often get together and eat turkeys to celebrate (庆祝) ________ in November. It’s similar to our Mid-autumn Day.
A.New Year’s Day B.Christmas C.Thanksgiving Day
11.—________ interesting storybook it is!
—Yes, I have read it three times.
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
12.Could you tell me ________ we will have a charity show at the end of this month
A.when B.what C.whether D.why
13.I made a great English invitation card on Jan. 30th. ________ interesting homework it was!
A.What an B.What C.How an D.How
14.— ________ fine weather it is today!
—Yes. Why not go fishing
A.How B.What a C.What D.How a
15.—Ah, you still wear heavy boots!
—I feel cold these days. _________ awful weather it is!
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
16.The teacher asked us to read aloud __________ he could hear us.
A.because B.for C.so that D.such that
17.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________
—Go straight. It’s across from the park.
A.how can I get to the nearest bank B.how I can get to the nearest bank
C.when can I get to the nearest bank D.when I can get to the nearest bank
18.—I’m not sure ________ .
—Don’t worry. Just try your best.
A.when I can hear from him B.if I can pass the driving test
C.whether he likes living here or not D.how many times he has read the book
19.—Hi, Linda. _______ fine weather! Let’s go to have a picnic.
—That’s a good idea!
A.What a B.How C.What
20.—Do you know _______ Jane visits her grandparents
—Once a week.
A.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how far
21.We don’t know if Nick ________ to our party. If he ________, we’ll call you.
A.will come; comes B.comes; will come C.will come; will come D.comes; comes
22.I’m not sure if Peter ________ to the party.
A.comes B.will come C.came
23.To create a green school, we’re _________ to bring our own lunch boxes and chopsticks.
A.invited B.warned C.encouraged D.chosen
24.I have two brothers. One is a student in a middle school,and _________is a teacher at a college.
A.other B.the other C.others D.another
25.-Could you tell me he came here.
-To look for his lost child.
A.how B.why C.when D.whether
26.We will have two family parties this autumn. One is at Halloween andis at Thanksgiving.
A.other B.another C.the other D.the others
27.I’ll take some medicine and see _________.
A.how does it go B.how it goes
C.where it goes D.it goes how
28.Tim, where is the other sock You should learn to ________ your things.
A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put off
29.The fans were surprised to know the ________of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston.
A.die B.death C.dead
30.—_________ delicious food!
—Thank you.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
31.Mr. Lee, wait a moment, please. I don’t want to ________much of your time. But I really have something important to tell you.
A.give up B.take up C.end up D.set up
32.________ bad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.
A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
33.I hope _____ on time.
A.her to come B.she can come C.she can comes D.her comes
34.—Is Tom still in New York or already back at home
—I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.
A.how he will be back B.that he has come back C.whether he has been back
35.________ wonderful news report he wrote! Our boss spoke highly of him.
A.what B.what a C.how D.how a
36.I don’t think there _______ an important meeting tomorrow.
A.has B.will have C.will be D.have
37.—Mr. White is an able man. He can always deal with all kinds of problems that he meets.
—Yes, all of us________ him and like him very much.
A.hope B.admire
C.expect D.serve
38.Your learning habits can decide _______ you can learn well or not.
A.whether B.how C.if
39.—Could you tell me ________ “Father of Basketball”
—Because he invented basketball.
A.when Dr. Naismith was called B.why Dr. Naismith was called
C.which basketball player was called D.if Dr. Naismith was called
40.The panda ________bamboo.
A.feeds on B.puts on C.gets on D.turns on
41.—Have you heard that Carla got the first place in the exam
—Really ________ great progress she has made!
A.What a B.What C.How
42.– How fast when the police stopped you
-- I don’t know exactly, but not too fast, I think.
A.were you driving
B.did you drive
C.are you driving
43.—He needs to sleep well, so don’t make him ________ at night.
—But he’s always energetic.
A.work B.to work C.working D.works
44.Red is one of the_________ and can help you make a decision quickly.
A.calm colours B.warm colours
C.energetic colours D.strong colours
45.—I got wet this morning.
—________. I told you to take an umbrella.
A.It takes time B.It's up to you C.It serves you right D.It's a piece of cake
46.—What ________ fine weather it is!
—Let’s go to have a party in the park.
A.a B.the C./
47.My mother has a pair of bright eyes which can speak. ________ I meet difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and help me cheer up.
A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Wherever
48.The light in my bedroom is broken last night and Dad ________ a new one this morning.
A.put up B.put out C.put on D.put in
49.Try to make full use of your time, or you may ________ achieving nothing.
A.give up B.make up C.put up D.end up
50.—It seems that she is moved to cry by the heroics (英雄事迹).
—I wonder ________.
A.why is she crying B.when will she cry
C.what can we do for her D.what she has heard about
51.Our head teacher tells us ________ leaves the room last should turn off the light.
A.who B.whoever C.what D.whatever
52.—________ fine day it is today!
—Yes, the sunshine is ________ beautiful that I’d like to take a walk.
A.How, such B.What a, very C.What a, so
53.—Did you enjoy the party last night
—Very much. ________ wonderful party!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
54.— I wonder if Judy __________ us to her birthday party.
— I’m sure she will if she __________ time.
A.invites; will have B.will invite; has
C.will invite; will have D.invites; has
55.—Look! Tom is helping an old man cross the street.
— ________ good boy!
A.What B.How a C.What a D.How
56.My mother offered me a cup of hot tea _____ I got home.
A.so that B.Until C.while D.as soon as
57.These problems are too hard to work out, ______
A.are they B.aren’t they
C.is it D.isn’t it
58.I’m sure you can do________ you love to do and help others at the same time.
A.which B.when C.what D.how
59.—I want to know if your pen friend ________ tomorrow.
—If she ________ tomorrow, we’ll give her a big surprise.
A.will come; will come B.will come; come
C.will come; comes D.comes; will come
60.—Dad, please tell me when Mum ________. I miss her very much.
—She will return when she ________ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.
A.returns; finishes
B.returns; will finish
C.will return; finishes
D.will return; will finish
61.He refused ________ part in the sports meeting yesterday.
A.takes B.taking C.to take D.take
62.—Jane, could you tell me ___________ in Fuzhou
—On November 5th.
A.where Jay Zhou’s concert was
B.whether Jay Zhou’s concert was
C.when Jay Zhou’s concert was
63.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ________ for my father.
A.that gift I gave B.if we had the other tie
C.if I will buy a tie D.that I give a tie
64.________ successful the Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship is!
A.What a B.How C.How a D.What an
65.The girl enjoys _____ the pop songs.
A.listen B.listen to C.to listen to D.listening to
66.There was danger in the mountains. His mom warned him ________ there, but he didn’t listen to her.
A.didn’t go B.not to go C.doesn’t go D.not go
67.My father usually the subway to work, but today he goes to work a bus.
A.by, by B.takes, by C.takes, on D.drives, by
68.We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know ______she’ll accept it.
A.what B.where
C.whether D.which
69.________ useful news report he gave us the day before yesterday!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
70.He told me _________ he wanted to buy a present for his father.
A.where B.that C.if D.why
71.Lingling got up early ____ she could catch the early bus.
A.so that B.in order to C.but D.because
72.The bus is coming. Be careful when you ________ the bus.
A.put on B.put up C.get on D.get off
73.—Excuse me. I want to know________.
—Sure, it's my pleasure.
A.how can I get to the park B.where is the nearest post office
C.when did you leave school D.if you can help me carry the box
74.After all the guests arrived, the host ________ all kinds of food and fruit on the table.
A.gave out B.brought out C.laid out D.found out
75.________ excellent movie Full River Red is! It introduces our national hero Yue Fei to more people.
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
76.Dad, could you please ________ a light in my study
A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put away
77.—Hello, Jack! How are you doing
—________.
A.Reading a magazine B.That’s all right
C.Not bad D.It’s nice
78.He a candle because there was no enough .
A.lighted; lights B.lit; light
C.lit; lights D.lights; light
79.—________ crowded Qingdao Road is!
—Well, because the number of the cars has kept ________ since May.
A.What a; rising B.How a; raising
C.How; rising D.What; raising
80.—________ great progress he’s made!
—He is no longer such a failure as everybody calls him.
A.What B.What an C.How D.What a
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:她想知道你这个星期五是否愿意和她一起去购物。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序是陈述语序,B和D是疑问句语序,可知排除;在宾语从句中,若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态,本句主语是一般过去时,可知从句时态是过去的某种时态,C是一般将来时,故排除C。A是陈述语序,是过去将来时,结合句意可知选A。
【点睛】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词); 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等); 三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。
2.D
【详解】句意:——你们怎么庆祝这个即将到来的节日?——上演一个短剧。
考查动词短语。put off推迟;put down放下;put in投入(时间或精力);put on上演。根据“a short play(短剧)”可知,是指上演一个短剧。故选D。
3.C
【详解】句意:——这个餐馆里的菜一定很贵。——不用担心。你们可以尽情享受。我请客。
考查名词辨析。time时间;taste味道;treat款待;ability能力。 根据“Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my...”可知是我请客,不用担心菜价,故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:——蒂米,我们明天要回学校上课。——真是个好消息!
考查感叹句。根据“good news”可知,中心词是news,what+adj+不可数名词+主谓,此处what符合句意,故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意:——你弄得一团糟!——对不起。我马上就把它清理干净。
考查感叹句。根据“terrible mess you have made!”可知为感叹句,由“terrible mess you have made”可知中心词为“mess”,是可数名词,且首字母发辅音音素,句型结构为“What +a+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!”,故选D。
6.D
【详解】句意:《奔跑吧兄弟》是一个有趣的电视节目!我每周都看它。
考查感叹句。中心词program是可数名词的单数形式,且interesting是以元音音素开头的,用what引导的感叹句结构:what+an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主谓,故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:我听说她刚刚走了。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,结合heard以及“主过从必过”可知,从句用一般过去时,故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:假期里我体重增加了五磅。真不敢相信。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;put out熄灭;put on增加。根据“I have…five pounds”可知,此处指增加体重,故用put on。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:——我想知道你咳嗽多长时间了。——自从我上周二淋了一场雨开始。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,排除A和C;且根据“Since I caught the rain last Tuesday”可知,表示时间段,用“how long”,故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:美国人经常在十一月聚在一起吃火鸡来庆祝感恩节。这和我们的中秋节很像。
考查常识。New Year’s Day新年;Christmas圣诞节;Thanksgiving Day感恩节。根据“Americans often get together and eat turkeys to celebrate (庆祝)… in November”及常识可知,美国人经常在十一月聚在一起吃火鸡来庆祝感恩节,故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:——多有趣的故事书啊!——是的,我读了三遍了。
考查感叹句。根据“interesting storybook it is!”可知,本句是感叹句,中心词是名词单数storybook,感叹句型用“What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词”,interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我这个月底我们是否会有一场慈善演出吗?
考查宾语从句引导词。when何时;what什么; whether 是否;why为什么。根据主句“Could you tell me”及从句we will have a charity show at the end of this month 可知“是否会有一场慈善演出”,此处是whether引导宾语从句,故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:1月30日,我制作了一张很棒的英语邀请函。多么有趣的家庭作业!
考查感叹句。空后的homework是不可数名词,因此不用冠词,排除A/C;这里的中心词interesting是形容词,因此用how引导,符合:How+形容词+主语+谓语!故选D。
14.C
【详解】句意:——今天天气多好啊!——对,为什么不去钓鱼?
考查感叹句。此句中心词weather是不可数名词,符合结构what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓,故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:——啊,你还穿着笨重的靴子!——这些天我觉得冷。多糟糕的天气啊!
考查感叹句。根据“…awful weather it is!”可知,此处是what引导的感叹句,其结构是What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选B。
16.C
【详解】句意:老师让我们大声朗读以便他能听到我们的话。
根据The teacher asked us to read aloud __________ he could hear us. 可知,老师让我们大声朗读,这样的话,他能听到我们的话。这里he could hear us是一个目的状语从句,所以排除A/B/D。so that可以连在一起引导目的状语从句时,可以分开,也可以放在一起。而such that必须分开。故选C。
17.B
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我去最近的银行怎么走吗 ——直走。它在公园的对面。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句需要用陈述性语序,可排除A和C。B“怎么去最近的的银行”;D“我什么时候能到最近的银行”。根据答句“直走。它在公园的对面。”可知,应该是问怎么去。故选B。
18.B
【详解】句意:——我不确定我是否能通过驾驶考试。——不要担心。尽你最大的努力。
考查宾语从句。when I can hear from him我什么时候收到他的消息;if I can pass the driving test我是否能通过驾驶考试;whether he likes living here or not他是否喜欢住在这里;how many times he has read the book这本书他读了多少遍。根据“Don’t worry. Just try your best.”可知此处是表示担忧的事情,结合选项,B符合,故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:——你好,琳达。多好的天气啊!让我们去野餐吧。——那是个好主意。
考查感叹句。根据“fine weather!”可知,这是感叹句,且中心词是不可数名词“weather”,符合结构:What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他),故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:——你知道简多久去看望一次她的祖父母吗?——一周一次。
考查宾语从句。how soon多久以后;how often多久一次;how long多长时间;how far多远。根据答语“Once a week.”可知,上句问的是频率。故选B。
21.A
【详解】句意:我们不知道尼克是否会来我们的派对。如果他来,我们给你打电话。
考查if引导的条件状语从句及宾语从句。根据“We don’t know”可知,if引导的从句要表达的意思是是否尼克会来,所以第一句中if“是否”引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句使用任意时态,尼克来派对是将来的事情,所以使用一般将来时,come的将来时形式是will come。第二空根据“we’ll call you”可知,if后的从句应该是一个条件,所以此处if“如果”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,if后的从句使用一般现在时表示将来时态,又因为he是第三人称单数形式,所以用comes。故选A。
22.B
【详解】句意:我不确定彼得是否会来参加聚会。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“I’m not sure if Peter ... to the party.”可知,该句为宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,从句根据需要可用任何时态;结合句意,“披得是否去聚会”是将要发生的动作,应用一般将来时。故选B。
23.C
【详解】句意:为了创造一个绿色学校,我们被鼓励自己带午饭盒和筷子。
考查动词辨析。invited邀请;warned警告;encouraged鼓励;chosen选择。根据“To create a green school”可推测出,学校会采取一些措施鼓励学生保护环境,选项C“鼓励”符合语境。故选C。
24.B
【详解】句意:我有两个哥哥。一个是中学的一名学生,另一个是大学的一名教师。
本题考查代词。other其他的,修饰复数名词;the other表示两者中的另一个,修饰单数名词;others其他的(人或物);another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个,修饰单数名词。根据two brothers可知,此处表示两者中的另一个,用the other。故选B。
25.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他为什么来这里吗?——为了寻找他丢失的孩子。how如何;why为什么;when何时;whether是否。根据To look for his lost child.可知此处询问原因,故用疑问词why。故选B。
26.C
【分析】句意:我们今年秋天将有两个家庭聚会。一个是在万圣节,另一个是在感恩节。
【详解】other其他的,修饰复数名词;another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个,修饰单数名词;the other表示两者中的另一个;the others其他所有的(人或物);根据We will have two family parties this autumn.可知此处表示两者中的另一个,故用代词the other。故选C。
27.B
【详解】句意:我要吃点药,看看情况如何。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除选项A;宾语从句用引导词引出,引导词不放在从句后,排除选项D;根据“I’ll take some medicine”可知,此处是说看看情况如何,故选B。
28.B
【详解】句意:蒂姆,另一只袜子在哪?你应该学会整理你的东西。
考查动词短语。put up张贴,搭建,举起;put away把……收起来放好;put on穿上;put off推迟。根据上文“where is the other sock ”可知,物品经常乱放找不到,所以此处是提醒要收好物品。故选B。
29.B
【详解】句意:粉丝们惊讶地知道了他们最喜欢的歌星惠特尼休斯顿的死亡。
考查名词的用法。die死亡,动词;death死亡,形容词;dead死去的,形容词。根据“The fans were surprised to know the...of their favorite singing”可知,the+n+of,故此处应填名词,death“死亡”,名词。故选B。
30.A
【详解】句意:——多么美味的食物!——谢谢。
考查感叹句。此题的中心词为名词“food”,因此感叹句用what来引导,排除C、D选项;“food”是不可数名词,因此不用冠词“a”,排除B选项。故选A。
31.B
【详解】句意:李先生,请稍等。我不想占用你太多时间。但我真的有重要的事要告诉你。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;take up占用;end up结束;set up创建。由“I don’t want to…much of your time.”可知,此处指占用时间。故选B。
32.B
【详解】句意:真是个坏消息!我们买不到电影票。
考查感叹句。根据题干可知此处考查感叹句,其句型为What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓。根据“bad news”可知,此处省略了主谓,同时news为不可数名词,所以用what,且what后不加a/an。故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:我希望她能按时来。
考查hope的用法。Hope的用法:hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”或hope+that宾语从句,故排除A选项;can为情态动词,后面跟动词原形,由此排除C选项;her为宾格,不能作宾语从句的主语,排除D;B选项为hope+宾语从句。故选B。
34.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆在纽约还是已经回家了?——我不确定是否他已经回来了。我会打电话确认的.
考查宾语从句。how he will be back他将怎么回来;that he has come back他已经回来了;whether he has been back他是否已经回来了。根据“I’m not sure…”可知我并不确定,所以应指“不确定他是否已经回来了”,引导词应该是whether。故选C。
35.B
【详解】句意:他写了多么好的新闻报道啊!我们的老板高度评价他。
考查感叹句。本句中心词为report,是可数名词单数,符合结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓。故选B。
36.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:我认为明天这没有重要的会议了。此题考查there be句型的将来时。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查一般将来时。
37.B
【详解】句意:-----怀特先生是个能干的人。他总能处理他遇到的各种问题。-----是的,我们都很敬佩他,也非常喜欢他。考查动词辨析。hope“希望”;admire“钦佩,羡慕,仰慕”;expect“期待”;serve“接待,服务”。根据上文“怀特先生是个能干的人。他总能处理他遇到的各种问题。”可知“我们都很敬佩他,也非常喜欢他。”结合句意可知填admire;选B。
38.A
【详解】句意:你的学习习惯可以决定你能否学好。
考查连词辨析。whether是否;how怎样;if是否,如果。由“Your learning habits can decide…”可知,本句为宾语从句,结合“or not”可知,此处应用whether引导宾语从句,“whether...or not”表是否,固定搭配。故选A。
39.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我奈史密斯博士为什么被称作“篮球之父”吗?——因为他发明了篮球。
考查宾语从句。when Dr. Naismith was called奈史密斯博士什么时候被称作;why Dr. Naismith was called奈史密斯博士为什么被称作;which basketball player was called哪一个篮球运动员被称作;if Dr. Naismith was called奈史密斯博士是否被称作。根据答语“Because he invented basketball.”可知询问的是“为什么”,用连接词why。故选B。
40.A
【详解】句意:熊猫以竹子为食。
考查动词短语词义辨析。feeds on以……为食;puts on穿上;gets on上车;turns on打开。根据句意指熊猫以竹子为食。故选A。
41.B
【详解】句意:——你听说卡拉在考试中得了第一名吗?——真的吗?她取得了多么大的进步!
考查感叹句。根据“...great progress she has made”可知,此句是what引导的感叹句,且中心词progress是不可数名词,结构为:What+形容词+不可数名词+主+谓。故选B。
42.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:―警察拦你时你开得有多快?―我确实不知道,我认为不太快。表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,用过去进行时态。本题表示“当警察拦你时,你正开得有多快”,用过去进行时态,故选A。
【考点定位】 考查动词的时态。
43.A
【详解】句意:——他需要好好睡一觉,所以不要让他晚上工作。——但他总是精力充沛。
考查非谓语动词。work动词原形;to work动词不定式;working动名词;works单三式。使某人干某事:make sb. do sth.,固定用法。故填A。
44.A
【详解】句意:红色是一种平静的颜色,能帮助你很快地做出决定。calm colours平静的颜色;warm
colours暖色;energetic colours有活力的色彩;strong colours强烈的色彩。根据can help you make a decision quickly.可知能帮助快速地做出决定,应是需要平静的颜色,故用calm colours,
故选A。
45.C
【详解】句意:——今天早上我淋湿了。——你活该,我告诉过你带把雨伞的。
考查情景交际。It takes time.这需要时间;It's up to you.这取决于你;It serves you right.你活该;It's a piece of cake.小菜一碟。根据句意可知,第二个人告诉第一个人要带把伞,但是第一个人没带伞被淋湿了。选项C“你活该”符合情景。故选C。
46.C
【详解】句意:——多好的天气啊!——我们去公园开个派对吧。
考查感叹句。中心词为不可数名词weather,其前不加冠词,此处的感叹句结构为:What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选C。
47.A
【详解】句意:我妈妈有一双会说话的明亮的眼睛。每当我遇到困难时,她的眼睛都会鼓励我,帮助我振作起来。
考查连词辨析。Whenever无论何时;Whoever无论是谁;Whatever无论什么;Wherever无论在哪里。根据“I meet difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and help me cheer up”可知是指不管什么时候遇到困难,她的眼睛都会给我鼓励。故选A。
48.D
【详解】句意:我卧室的灯昨晚坏了,今天早上爸爸装了一个新的。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;put out扑灭;put on穿上;put in安装。根据“The light in my bedroom is broken”可知,安装新灯,故选D。
49.D
【详解】句意:尝试充分利用时间,否则的话,你最终可能会什么也做不成。
考查动词词组辨析。give up放弃;make up组成;put up张贴;end up结束。根据“Try to make full use of your time, or...”和“...achieving nothing”可知,应该是最终什么也做不成。故选D。
50.D
【详解】句意:——她似乎被这些英雄事迹感动得哭了。——我想知道她听说了什么。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序可知,排除A/B/C选项,此处只有D选项是陈述句语序,故选D。
51.B
【详解】句意:我们校长告诉我们不论是谁最后离开教室,都应该关灯。
考查代词辨析。who谁;whoever无论谁;what什么;whatever无论什么。根据“leaves the room”可知此处指人,且此处表示“无论谁”。故选B。
52.C
【详解】句意:——今天天气真好!——是的,阳光如此明媚以至于我想去散步。
考查感叹句和结果状语从句。根据“fine day it is today!”,此处为感叹句的结构,day为可数名词单数,fine以辅音音素开头,使用What+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!排除A;结合“the sunshine is …beautiful that I’d like to take a walk”可知,此处为so…that引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于”。故选C。
53.C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢昨晚的派对吗?——非常喜欢,多么精彩的聚会啊!
考查感叹句。根据感叹句句型:What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓!/How+adj./adv.+主谓!可知,答句有名词party,且名词是单数,故选C。
54.B
【详解】句意:——我想知道朱迪是否会邀请我们参加她的生日聚会。——如果她有时间的话,我相信她会的。
考查从句的时态。“I wonder if Judy...us to her birthday party.”此句为if引导的宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句的时态要根据实际情况来确定,根据“I’m sure she will”可知,第一个空的宾语从句用一般将来时,所以排除选项A和D;“I’m sure she will if she...time.”此句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句为将来时,第二个空从句为一般现在时,排除选项C。故选B。
55.C
【详解】句意:——看!汤姆正在帮助一位老人过马路。——多好的孩子啊!
考查感叹句。此句中心词为boy,是可数名词,符合结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓。故选C。
56.D
【详解】句意:我一到家,我的母亲就给我一杯热茶。so that以便于;until直到;while当……时候;as soon as一……就……。结合句意,此处表示我一到家,母亲就给我一杯热茶,故用as soon as。故选D。
57.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:这些问题太难而不能算出。反意疑问句,遵循前面是肯定句,后面是否定句,前面是否定句,后面是肯定的一般疑问句,动词使用前后一致。这里These problems是复数形式,用they来代替,且用肯定的一般疑问句。根据题意。故选A。
考点:考查反意一般疑问句
58.C
【详解】句意:我相信你可以在做你喜欢做的事的同时帮助别人。
考查宾语从句。which哪个;when什么时候;what什么;how怎样。根据“you love to do”可知,此处表达做你喜欢做的事,应用what引导从句,故选C。
59.C
【详解】句意:——我想知道你的笔友明天是否会来。——如果她明天来,我们将给她一个大惊喜。
考查动词时态及if引导的从句。上文是if引导的宾语从句,适合“主现从不限”原则,根据“tomorrow”可知,时态是一般将来时,结构为will do。下文是if引导的条件状语从句,适合“主将从现”原则,从句应为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用其单三形式。故选C。
60.C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,请告诉我妈妈什么时候回来,我非常想她。——她完成工作的时候就会回来,她会给你带一个好礼物。
考查动词时态。第一空前的when引导的是宾语从句,主句是祈使句,根据“please tell me”可推断,从句的时态应用一般将来时;第二空前的when引导的是时间状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时态,所以when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态,故选C。
61.C
【详解】句意:他拒绝参加昨天的运动会。
考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”,故选C。
62.C
【详解】句意:——简,你能告诉我在福州周杰伦的演唱会是什么时候吗?——在11月5日。Wher哪里;ewhether是否;根据回答应问什么时候,故选C
63.C
【详解】句意:父亲节就要来了。我正在思考是否给我的爸爸买一个领带。
考查宾语从句。根据“I’m thinking about”可知,think about后为宾语从句,that在从句中不做成分,没有含义,if含义为“是否”。根据句意可知,从句应该用if引导。排除A和D。又因为“I’m thinking about”用的现在进行时而从句动作为以后的动作,所以从句应该用将来时,排除B,故选C。
64.B
【详解】句意:神舟12号载人飞船是多么成功啊!
考查感叹句。本句是感叹句,强调的中心词是形容词“successful”,符合感叹句结构“How+adj+主谓!”,故选B。
65.D
【详解】句意:这个女孩喜欢听流行歌曲。listen听,是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语;listen to听...;to listen to是动词不定式形式;listening to是动名词形式。句中谓语动词是enjoy,常用于句型enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,并且空后the pop songs是listen的宾语,因此要有介词to才行。故应选D。
66.B
【详解】句意:山上有危险。他妈妈警告他不要去那里,但他不听她的。
考查动词不定式的否定式。根据“There was danger in the mountains.”,可知山上有危险,所以他妈妈“警告他不要去那里”;“warn sb. not to do sth.”意为“警告某人不要做某事”,固定搭配,故选B。
67.C
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我爸爸经常乘地铁去上班,但是他今天乘公共汽车去上班。take +交通工具+to+地方,乘---去某地;go to+地方+by +交通工具,乘---去某地。subway 地铁,drive开车,驾驶,故D不对,应选B
68.C
【详解】试题分析: 句意:我们已经给了她一些建议,但是我不知道是否她会接受。此题考查宾语从句; 根据句意,故选C。
考点:考查连词。
69.B
【详解】句意:他前天给我们的新闻报道多有用啊!
考查感叹句。what是感叹名词,how是感叹形容词,根据 report可知,此处感叹名词单数,用what,其结构是What a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语!useful首字母发音音素是辅音音素用不定冠词a,故选B。
70.B
【详解】句意:他告诉我他想给他父亲买件礼物。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知这是含有宾语从句的复合句。由句意“他告诉我他想为父亲买一件礼物”可知,宾语从句应是陈述事实,而不是表示疑问,故用that引导宾语从句;故选B。
71.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:玲玲很早起床,为的是她能赶上早班车。so that 为的是,因此;.in order to 为了;.but 但是;because因为。所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
72.C
【详解】句意:车来了。当你上公交车的时候要小心。
考查动词短语。put on增加体重;put up张贴;get on上车;get off下车。根据“The bus is coming. Be careful when you...the bus”可知上车的时候要小心。故选C。
73.D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我想知道你是否可以帮我搬一下这个盒子。——当然,这是我的荣幸。
考查宾语从句。根据语境可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要求从句是陈述句语序,A、B、C均为疑问句语序,故选D。
74.C
【详解】句意:在所有的客人到了之后,主人摆出了各种各样的食物和水果在桌子上。
考查动词短语。gave out分发;brought out使显示;laid out摆出;found out发现。根据“the host…all kinds of food and fruit on the table.”可知,主人等客人到了之后把食物和水果都摆出来了。故选C。
75.B
【详解】句意:《满江红》是一部多么优秀的电影啊!它把我们的民族英雄岳飞介绍给更多的人。
考查what引导的感叹句。感叹句的句型为:What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓!How+形容词/副词+主谓!根据“excellent movie”可知其中心词为名词movie,因此该句应为what引导的感叹句,movie为单数名词,且excellent为元音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词an。故选B。
76.B
【详解】句意:爸爸,你能在我书房里安装一盏灯吗
考查动词短语。put on穿上;put in安装;put out扑灭;put away收起来放好。根据题干可知此处用“could you please”表请求,结合空后“a light in my study”可推出要用put in表示安装一盏灯。故选B。
77.C
【详解】句意:——嗨,杰克!近来好吗?——还不错。
考查情景交际。Reading a magazine看杂志;That’s all right没关系;Not bad不错;It’s nice真好、它很漂亮。根据“How are you doing ”可知,对方询问的是近来怎么样,Not bad符合语境。故选C。
78.B
【详解】句意:因为没有足够的光,他点燃了一支蜡烛。
考查动词和名词辨析。light作名词时,表示“光亮”,是不可数名词;light作动词时,表示“点燃”。第一个空格缺谓语动词,且从句中was是一般过去时,所以第一个空填light的过去式lit。第二个空位于形容词enough后,所以要填名词light,故选B。
79.C
【详解】句意:——青岛路多么拥挤啊!——嗯,因为自五月以来,汽车的数量一直在上升。
考查感叹句和动词辨析。此句感叹句句型为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”,排除A,B,D;raise是及物动词,倾向于人为或被动,而rise是不及物动词。故选C。
80.A
【详解】句意:——他取得了多大的进步!——他不再像大家所说的那样是个失败者了。
考查感叹句。progress“进步”是不可数名词,great是形容词,故用What引导感叹句,构成“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”,故选A。
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