Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are_ 完形填空 专练（含解析）人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语九年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 完形填空 专练（含解析）人教新目标（Go for it）版 英语九年级上册
完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr. Glen is a millionaire (百万富翁). Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he 1 up his company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee.
At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D．degree, 2 to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the 3 made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the customs check. The watch on his wrist was also needed to be 4 down for inspection (检查). Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax (税), and he worried about paying 5 for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a fake (假货). When he was 6 of his “smarts”, the officers hit the watch, which cost nearly ￥100,000 into pieces at hearing Glen’s words. Glen was 7 . 8 he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined strictly. For many times of entry-exit (出入境) 9 he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and 10 him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if he was 11 out reusing and carrying fake goods, he would be 12 according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family and his workers. He said that this made a deep 13 on him, because the extra high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of 14 , which he would remember as the 15 of his success forever.
1．A．set B．took C．went D．picked
2．A．asked B．refused C．received D．decided
3．A．books B．things C．savings D．pounds
4．A．taken B．put C．looked D．come
5．A．one B．it C．them D．these
6．A．afraid B．proud C．ashamed D．hard
7．A．happy B．amazed C．pleased D．satisfied
8．A．After B．If C．Before D．Since
9．A．conditions B．experiences C．experiments D．chances
10．A．stopped B．hoped C．warned D．punished
11．A．found B．came C．sent D．set
12．A．hit B．charged C．praised D．blamed
13．A．idea B．impression C．thought D．expression
14．A．honesty B．lies C．goods D．bravery
15．A．lesson B．secret C．choice D．key
I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall 16 looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her 17 aloud the text. When I heard her standard （标准）American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her name—Kelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school 18 to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised 19 for the competition. However, I was a little worried
20 she was always too quiet. Could she really 21 well in the competition
22 the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing 23 seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on 24 shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.
Sure enough, No. 8 was very 25 The whole audience made a warm applause.
While they 26 about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her 27 time to go up the stage, so I couldn’t be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 28 I was so afraid of her failure（失败）.
The strong spotlight and large hall made 29 so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.
But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.”
Three times in all, louder and louder.
The whole audience fell silent.
I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn’t catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.
I think I will never forget this touching lesson 30 my student taught me — never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people.
16．A．or B．but C．as well D．and
17．A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading
18．A．allow B．allowed C．was allowed D．allows
19．A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest
20．A．though B．because C．when D．if
21．A．did B．be done C．do D．doing
22．A．In B．At C．By D．on
23．A．That B．This C．It's D．It
24．A．an B．a C．不填 D．the
25．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully
26．A．talked B．would talk C．as well D．were talking
27．A．one B．the one C．first D．the first
28．A．when B．that C．why D．what
29．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
30．A．which B．whose C．what D．who
Li Ming comes out of the train station. He wants to see his friend, Lin Tao. Lin Tao is a 31 . He works in Zhongshan Hospital in this city. But Li Ming 32 the way to the hospital. This is his 33 visit to this city.
Li Ming walks on the street 34 . Soon he comes to a school. Some students are walking out of the school gate. He comes over and 35 , “Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Zhongshan Hospital ”
“Yes, I live near here. 36 uncle works in that hospital, too. It’s not 37 here. Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find the 38 on your right. You can’t 39 it,” a boy says, “It’s about 500 40 from here.”
“Thank you very much!”
31．A．student B．friend C．teacher D．doctor
32．A．knows B．know C．don’t know D．doesn’t know
33．A．first B．one C．two D．last
34．A．early B．late C．alone D．only
35．A．tells B．asks C．speaks D．talks
36．A．Mine B．Me C．My D．I
37．A．far B．away from C．far away D．far from
38．A．school B．hospital C．station D．bank
39．A．miss B．get C．take D．give
40．A．metre B．metres C．kilo D．kilos
My husband and I changed our yard with fruit trees, such as apples, bananas and oranges.
Every crop brought us closer to 41 and strangers. The food was an 42 to communicate. Kids in the neighborhood (including our son) learned how to be 43 and gentle timing. When we had extra, we would 44 it. Then, we received a powerful lesson: a gift hidden as a loss (损失). Our first-ever crop of oranges had ripened(成熟). 45 , at harvest, they all disappeared in the middle of the night. We were shocked, sad and angry. Friends had fun suggestions. One 46 suggested we post a sign curse(诅咒) those who 47 our fruits.
And suddenly, the lesson was clear. We did need a sign. But our sign would encourage sharing. Last autumn, we had a large crop of oranges. We 48 a sign that read, “If you’d like one, please knock and 49 yourself, and we would be 50 to cut one off the bush for you. Cutting saves the branches and is good for future growth, so we can 51 to share oranges with 52 friends like you. Thanks, the Green Family.”
Out of eight fruits, one orange was taken, and most others were 53 to new friends. This year, we won the Kindness Contest award, so we planted three new fruit trees—a peach, a pear and
a plum. Before they fruit, I’ll 54 a big sign to the yard to encourage sharing. Today, I’m happy to role model generosity(慷慨) for my young son and to have the opportunity to 55 an eatable front yard for others.
41．A．families B．tourists C．neighbors D．guests
42．A．method B．explanation C．event D．excuse
43．A．patient B．kind C．confident D．convenient
44．A．take B．share C．choose D．store
45．A．Besides B．However C．Moreover D．Instead
46．A．still B．yet C．just D．even
47．A．stole B．destroyed C．bought D．hid
48．A．put away B．put down C．put up D．put on
49．A．enjoy B．impress C．help D．introduce
50．A．happy B．afraid C．proud D．angry
51．A．pretend B．continue C．agree D．happen
52．A．true B．close C．polite D．new
53．A．gifted B．sold C．brought D．took
54．A．connect B．add C．turn D．keep
55．A．change B．provide C．prepare D．choose
A woman was waiting for her flight (航班) at an airport.
She bought a bag of cookies, found a place to sit and took out her 56 . She started to read and 57 noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie from her 58 . She just tried not to see this. So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless 59 was stealing her cookies. She thought to herself, “If I wasn’t such a nice person, I would hit him in the eye.”
When only one cookie was left, she looked with interest and 60 what he would do. He smiled, took the 61 cookie and broke it in half. She thought, “This guy is so impolite; he didn’t even show any 62 !”
After her flight was called, the woman collected her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the 63 , and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage, she gasped (喘气) with 64 , as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind, “If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to share.” She realized that she was the 65 one, but it was too late to say sorry to him.
56．A．book B．phone C．ticket D．wallet
57．A．proudly B．hardly C．really D．suddenly
58．A．box B．hand C．bag D．seat
59．A．pilot B．worker C．thief D．waiter
60．A．planned B．asked C．found D．wondered
61．A．big B．first C．small D．last
62．A．interest B．thanks C．courage D．pleasure
63．A．hall B．airport C．plane D．car
64．A．surprise B．happiness C．sadness D．pain
65．A．polite B．impolite C．direct D．indirect
Do you know Inuits Let me tell you something about their 66 .
The Inuits live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons 67 : winter and summer. There are no spring 68 autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can’t 69 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 70 and there is no light. The Inuits have 71 clothes. They made their clothes from the skin of animals. From skins they make coats, caps and 72 .
Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is 73 there. The Inuits have to make their houses from skins, stones or snow. When they 74 in a storm and can’t get back home, they make houses of snow. They 75 these snow houses when the storm is over.
Life is hard for the Inuits, but they still like to live there.
66．A．work B．life C．living D．live
67．A．there B．here C．warm D．cold
68．A．not B．or C．and D．neither
69．A．see B．watch C．look D．look at
70．A．rises B．goes up C．rises up D．goes down
71．A．cotton B．solid C．warm D．cold
72．A．food B．drinks C．medicine D．shoes
73．A．too cold B．too hot
C．either cold or hot D．neither cold nor hot
74．A．go on B．go over C．go out D．go up
75．A．left B．leave C．leave for D．left for
Sam is a twelve-year-old boy. He goes out of the 76 station. He doesn’t know the way to People’s Hotel 77 town. He sees 78 policeman. He runs to him and asks, “Excuse me. 79 is People’s Hotel ”
“Oh, it’s not far from here. 80 along the street and turn right at the third crossing. There 81 a clothes store on your left and a park on your right. Walk on 82 you can see a restaurant. The 83 is just next to the restaurant.”
“And 84 does it take to walk there ”
“About 15 minutes,” says the policeman.
Now, Sam knows the way, and he’s very 85 . He thanks the policeman and leaves the train station.
76．A．bus B．TV C．train D．radio
77．A．on B．in C．for D．from
78．A．a B．an C．the D．/
79．A．Why B．How C．Where D．What
80．A．Drive B．Ride C．Run D．Walk
81．A．is B．are C．has D．have
82．A．so B．but C．and D．or
83．A．club B．hotel C．zoo D．supermarket
84．A．how far B．how much C．how many D．how long
85．A．happy B．afraid C．shy D．smart
Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book” – a mail order catalog（商品目录） from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself, “this year you’ll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her 86 all year to buy Mum the gloves.
She opened “Mum’s Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these 87 in it. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a 88 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.”
Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.
“I need to buy a stamp to 89 the form.” She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.
“Umm, a pair of gloves ” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.
“Yes, It’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our 90 , OK ” Molly didn’t realize how white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that moment. In face, he reminded her of Santa Claus.
As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “You’ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly 91 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.
Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at （偷看） Dad when Mum wasn’t 92 , but every time he shook his head.
On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt 93 when she went to bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum.
Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began 94 the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith 95 Mum the box, “I believe this is yours.”
Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. “Oh, who bought these for me ” she asked.
“Santa did,” said Molly smilingly.
“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!” Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh.
It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.
86．A．time B．money C．energy D．food
87．A．flowers B．sunglasses C．gloves D．chocolates
88．A．hard B．lonely C．short D．busy
89．A．design B．check C．complete D．send
90．A．secret B．choice C．dream D．task
91．A．patiently B．doubtfully C．proudly D．quietly
92．A．working B．looking C．smiling D．talking
93．A．sad B．strange C．angry D．tired
94．A．pushing B．changing C．setting D．booking
95．A．bought B．handed C．lent D．returned
完型填空
Maggie started of the junior year of high school with great energy. She had no trouble 96 up with her schoolwork and took part in several after-school activities. 97 after the Thanksgiving break, she began to have trouble getting through her reading and had to work harder to apply herself (专心学习). Her grades began to 98 , and she rarely (很少) felt like making friends any more. Even though Maggie was always punctual (按时的) before, she began to have trouble getting up 99 time for school during the winter.
At first, Maggie’s parents thought she was lazy. They were quite worried about her, but they thought it was just a period of time—especially because her energy finally seemed to 100 in the spring. But when the same thing happened the next November, and Maggie’s mood and her grades fell again, they took her to the 101 , who diagnosed (诊断) her with a type of depression (情绪低落) called seasonal effective disorder (季节性情绪失控症), or SAD．SAD appears and 102 at the same time each year. People with SAD have the depression as winter comes and daylight hours become 103 When spring returns and the days become longer again, they become well again. Like other forms of depression, the symptoms (症状) of SAD 104 be mild, severe(严重的), or somewhere in between. Milder symptoms slightly influence someone’s ability to take part in everyday activities, but more severe symptoms can influence much 105
96．15.
A．to keep B．keeping C．keep D．kept
97．16.
A．While B．So C．But D．Because
98．17.
A．drop B．rise C．raise D．stop
99．18.
A．in B．on C．off D．through
100．19.
A．go B．return C．disappear D．leave
101．20.
A．teacher B．farmer C．doctor D．police
102．21.
A．disappears B．appears C．arrives D．leaves
103．22.
A．long B．short C．longer D．shorter
104．23.
A．can B．must C．should D．have to
105．24.
A．little B．less C．many D．more
Dear Steve,
How is it going Thank you for sending me a 106 . I really like the stamp on the postcard. It’s 107 . I like it. Oh, I forgot to say sorry to you. Just now I didn’t answer your phone call. Ha ha, when you called me, I was taking a shower in the 108 .
Now I will tell you Cindy’s 109 . Cindy lives at 16 Park Street. It’s very 110 to take the subway to Cindy’s house. Her house is across from the subway station. Of course, you can drive a car there. Near Cindy’s house, there’s an underground 111 . But I 112 you to get there by subway. Taking a car can cost lots of money. Taking the subway is inexpensive. On the left of her house, there’s a small 113 . From Monday to Friday, it’s 114 . But on the weekend, you can see many people buy books there. On the right of her house is a fruit store. In it there are all kinds of fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges and 115 . Before you visit Cindy, you should give her a call. Oh, I have to go! Mom needs my help.
Yours,
Jeff
106．A．staff B．speaker C．mail D．postcard
107．A．impolite B．fascinating C．nearby D．present
108．A．classroom B．workroom C．bathroom D．restroom
109．A．address B．mall C．request D．direction
110．A．polite B．convenient C．central D．eastern
111．A．police office B．amusement park C．post office D．parking lot
112．A．pardon B．rush C．advise D．pass
113．A．supermarket B．bookstore C．park D．washroom
114．A．crowded B．uncrowded C．expensive D．inexpensive
115．A．grapes B．stamps C．corners D．courses
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B
【分析】试题分析：文章叙述了一个百万富翁在年轻时通过一件事情深刻地认识到了诚信的重要性，坚守诚信这一原则，他最终获得了成功。
1．A考查动词及语境理解。句意：年前，他从国外回到祖国后，成立了自己的一家公司。A. set树立；B. took拿，取；C. went去；D. picked 挑选。set up 意为“建立；成立”；take up 意为“拿起；开 始从事”；go up 意为“上升；被兴建”；pick up 意为“恢复，拾起”。由下文starting a company 可知是Glen 归国成立了一家公司。 故答案为A。
2．D考查动词及语境理解。句意：当时，已经获得了博士学位的格林决定回到家乡，建立一个公司。A. asked询问；B. refused拒绝；C. received接受；D. decided决定。根据后面的Before leaving 可知是他决定回国。decide to do sth.决定做某事，故答案为D。
3．C考查名词及语境理解。句意：他用多年放学后打工挣的积蓄和奖学金买了一个劳力士手表A. books书籍；B. things事情，东西；C. savings存款，救助；D. pounds英镑。买表要用钱，这里指放学后打工挣的积蓄和奖学金得来的钱，不一定是英镑 (pound)。所以要用savings，意为“储蓄，存款”。
4．A考查动词及语境理解。句意：他的手腕上的手表还需要取下来检查。A. taken拿，取；B. put放置；C. looked 看；D. come来。根据上文的check 可知是要把手表摘下来检查的，take down取下，拿下，结合句意可知，答案为A。
5．B考查代词及语境理解。句意：他担心手表要交税。A. one一个人，或物；B. it它；C. them它们；D. these这些。这里指代的是上文提到的the tax，所以用it。而one 泛指可数名词单数；them 及these 都是复数形式。答案为B。
6．B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：当他对自己的聪明感到自豪时。A. afraid害怕的；B. proud自豪的；C. ashamed惭愧的；D. hard困难地，努力地。根据下文的his “smarts”可知Glen 对自己的聪明感到自豪，因为他以为这样就可以逃避税了，所以选proud，意为“自豪的”。答案为B。
7．B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：Glen 很吃惊。A. happy幸福的；B. amazed惊奇地；C. pleased高兴的；D. satisfied满意的。根据“海关人员当着他的面把劳力士表砸碎”以及后面“还没明白怎么回事，就被带到了一间办公室”可知 Glen 很吃惊，因为这是他所没有预料到的。故答案为B。
8．C考查介词及语境理解。句意：他还没有明白是怎么回事，就被带到办公室接受严格检查。A. After在……之后；B. If如果；C. Before在…之前；D. Since自…以来。结合语境可知，答案为C。
9．B考查名词及语境理解。句意：凭借多次出入境的经验，他知道只有在“黑名单”里，才会“享受”这种特殊待遇。A. conditions条件；B. experiences经历；C. experiments试验；D. chances机会。这是他把这次海关检查和以往的出入境的海关检查进行对比，再结合第二段的第一句话所说的 Glen 在国外读书并获得学位，可知他应该有过很多次的出入境经历，所以选experience，意为“经历”。故答案为B。
10．C考查动词及语境理解。句意：警察仔细检查了箱子里的每一件物品，并警告他无论何时出入，他必须接受检查。A. stopped停止；B. hoped希望；C. warned警告；D. punished惩罚。根据该官员仔细检查及后面的according to law 可知，该官员语气应该是严厉的，故选 warn 意为“警告”。答案为C。
11．A考查动词及语境理解。句意：如果他再次被发现使用并携带假冒伪劣商品，将根据法律受到起诉。A. found 发现；B. came来；C. sent 送，寄出；D. set 树立。find out 符合warn 和according to law 的语境。故答案为A。
12．B考查动词及语境理解。句意：如果他再次被发现使用并携带假冒伪劣商品，将根据法律受到起诉。A. hit打击；B. charged起诉；C. praised表扬，称赞；D. blamed责备。既然携带假冒伪劣商品是违法的事情，那么according to law(根据法律)，那一定是被起诉(charged)了。答案为B。
13．B考查名词及语境理解。句意：他说那次经历给他留下了深刻的印象。A. idea主意，想法；B. impression印象，效果；C. thought想法，D. expression表达。make an impression on sb.给某人留下了印象，是一个固定短语。结合句意，故答案为B。
14．A考查名词及语境理解。句意：因为他付出的额外的“学费”使他认识到诚实的价值。A. honesty诚实；B. lies谎言；C. goods商品；D. bravery勇敢。由语境可知，由于撒谎，他付出了高昂的代价：名表被砸坏，还受到了严格的检查和严厉的警告，由此 Glen 体会了诚信的价值，以此为鉴，促使他取得成功。答案为A。
15．B考查动词及语境理解。句意：这就是他将永远记住的成功的秘密。A. lesson功课；B. secret秘密；C. choice选择；D. key钥匙。前文告诉我们，正是由于诚实使他获得了成功，由此可知，这就是他将永远记住的成功的秘密。答案为B。
考点：人生感悟类短文阅读。
16．D 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A
【分析】试题分析：短文介绍了一个名叫凯莉的女孩，在一次参加演讲比赛的时候，面对前面的选手精彩的演讲结束后，能够从容地面对，并没有表现出一点紧张的状态。开始，作者也为她紧张，并且不抱有希望，通过她的表现，作者总结，在任何时候都不要低估自己的能力。
16．D考查连词及语境理解。句意：她的个子不高，看起来很普通。A. or否则；B. but 但是；C. as well 也；D.and而且。连词后省略了主语，前后表示并列关系，故答案为D。
17．C考查动词不定式及语境理解。句意：一天，我让她大声读课文。ask sb. to do让某人做某事。故答案为C。
18．C考查被动语态及语境理解。句意：在我们学校允许一人参加。主语与动词之间是被动的关系。故答案为C。
19．A考查副词及语境理解。句意：凯利为参加比赛努力地训练。副词修饰动词。故答案为hard。
20．B考查连词及语境理解。句意：我还是有点担心，因为她是一个文静的女孩。A. though 尽管；B. because因为；C. when 当……时候；D. if如果。前后句表示因果关系。故答案为B。
21．C考查动词及语境理解。句意：她能在比赛中做好吗？情态动词后跟动词原形。故答案为C。
22．D考查介词及语境理解。句意：比赛的那个晚上。A. In 在……里；B. At 在；C. By 被；D. on在……上。在某一天的晚上用介词on。故答案为D。
23．D考查代词及语境理解。句意：看起来似乎她很紧张。A. That那个；B. This这个；C. It's它是；D. It它。It seems/seemed that后跟宾语从句，故答案为D。
24．D考查冠词及语境理解。句意：我依然拍拍她的肩膀让她去抽签。pat sb. on the shoulder拍打某人的肩膀。为固定用法。故答案为D。
25．B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：八号的演讲很成功。全场的观众都为他鼓掌。A. success 成功，名词；B. successful 成功的，形容词；C. succeed 成功，动词；D. successfully成功地，副词。此处缺少形容词，构成系表结构。故答案为B。
26．D考查动词及语境理解。句意：正当大家兴奋地谈论着他的的演讲，凯莉走上演讲台。While与进行时态连用，故答案为D。
27．C考查数词及语境理解。句意：这是她第一次上台。A. one 一；B. the one那一个；C. first第一； D. the first第一。根据句意可知，此处应填一个序数词，由于前面已有her，故序数词前不能再用the，答案为C。
28．B考查连词及语境理解。句意：但是在那一刻，我发现自己是如此的害怕她失败。A. when当……时候；B. that引导宾语从句；C. why为什么；D. what什么。此句是宾语从句，从句原形为陈述句，故答案为B。
29．B考查代词及语境理解。句意：台上的灯光和大厅的相应，使她看起来很小，以至于大家没有注意到她在台上。A. she 她；B. her 她；C. herself她自己；D. hers她的。此处缺少宾语，应该用代词的宾格形式，故答案为B。
30．A考查连词及语境理解。句意：我想我永远不会忘记我的学生教给我的这感人的一课。A. which 哪一个；B. whose谁的；C. what什么；D. who谁。此句是定语从句，先行词为lesson，指物，故关系代词用which，答案为A。
考点：考查人生百味类短文阅读。
31．D 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文描述的是李明从车站去看他在医院工作的朋友林涛的故事。
31．句意：林涛是一位医生。
student学生；friend朋友；teacher教师；doctor医生。根据“He works in Zhongshan Hospital in this city.”可知，在医院工作，所以是一位医生，故选D。
32．句意：但是李明不知道去医院的路。
knows知道，三单；know知道，原形；don’t know不知道，原形；doesn’t know不知道，三单。时态是一般现在时，主语是“Li Ming”第三人称单数，否定助动词是doesn’t；根据“But Li Ming...the way to the hospital.”可知，林涛在医院工作，但是李明不知道去医院的路。故选D。
33．句意：这是他第一次来这个城市。
first第一；one一；two二；last最后。前文提到不知道路，此处作定语修饰“visit”，所以是第一次，故选A。
34．句意：李明独自走在街上。
early早；late晚；alone独自；only仅仅。根据“Li Ming walks on the street...”和后文问路可知，李明独自走在街上，故选C。
35．句意：他走过来问：“劳驾，你能告诉我去中山医院怎么走吗？”
tells告诉；asks问；speaks说；talks谈论。根据“He comes over and...”可知，他问路，故选B。
36．句意：我叔叔也在那家医院工作。
Mine我的，名词性物主代词；Me我，宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格。此处作定语修饰“uncle”，用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
37．句意：离这儿不远。
far远；away from远离；far away在远处，用作表语或状语，far away=far，后面不接宾语；far from离……远。根据“It’s not...here.”可知，离这儿不远，far (away) from后一定要接宾语，意为“远离”。故选D。
38．句意：沿着这条路走到尽头，医院就在你的右边。
school学校；hospital医院；station车站；bank银行。根据“Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Zhongshan Hospital ”可知，李明要去医院，故选B。
39．句意：你不会错过的。
miss错过；get得到；take拿；give给。根据“Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find the...on your right. You can’t...it”可知，男孩指路之后，告诉李明不会错过医院的，故选A。
40．句意：离这里大约500米。
metre米，名词单数；metres米，名词复数；kilo千克，名词单数；kilos千克，名词复数。根据“It’s about 500...from here.”可知，此处在指路，介绍距离，“500”修饰可数名词复数。故选B。
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．B
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者在自己的院子里种植果树，在收获时，桔子被偷走了，作者通过在院子里张贴告示鼓励分享，既给自己的孩子做了榜样，又为周围人提供了品尝水果的院子，作者为此而感到快乐。
41．C考查名词及语境的理解。A. families 家庭；B. tourists 游客；C. neighbors 邻居；D. guests客人。每一种作物使我们的邻居和陌生人更亲密。结合后文，故选C。
42．D考查名词及语境的理解。A. method 方法；B. explanation 解释；C. event事件；D. excuse借口，理由。食物是交流的理由。结合后文，高兴D。
43．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. patient有耐心的；B. kind 善良的；C. confident 有信心的；D. convenient便利的。附近的孩子包括我的儿子学会了怎样是有耐心的。结合句意，高兴A。
44．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. take 拿走；B. share 分享；C. choose 选择；D. store储存。当我们有了多余，我们会和分享它。结合句意，高兴B。
45．B考查连词及语境的理解。A. Besides 除了还有；B. However 然而；C. Moreover此外；D. Instead代替。根据上文桔子成熟和后文桔子丢失，可知他们是转折关系，关系B。
46．D考查副词及语境的理解。A. still 仍然；B. yet 还，C. just 仅仅，恰恰；D. even 甚至。根据后文海报的内容可知一个朋友甚至建议我们……，关系D。
47．A考查动词及语境的理解。A. stole 偷；B. destroyed破坏；C. bought 买；D. hid藏。一个朋友甚至建议我们发文诅咒偷我们水果的人。结合句意，故选A。
48．C考查动词及语境的理解。A. put away收起来；B. put down 放下；C. put up举起，张贴；D. put on 穿上。根据上下文可知作者贴上了表语，故选C。
49．D考查动词及语境的理解。A. enjoy 喜欢；B. impress留下深刻的印象；C. help 帮助；D. introduce 介绍。如果你想要一个，请敲门并介绍你自己。结合句意，故选D。
50．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. happy高兴的；B. afraid 害怕的；C. proud 骄傲的；D. angry 生气的。我们会非常高兴的为你剪下一枝。根据下文，故选A。
51．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. pretend 假装；B. continue 继续；C. agree 同意；D. happen发生。我们能够继续和像你一样的新朋友分享桔子。结合句意，故选B。
52．D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. true 真实的；B. close亲密的，近的；C. polite 礼貌；D. new 新的。根据like you ,可知是新朋友，故选D。
53．A考查动词及语境的理解。A. gifted 给予；B. sold卖；C. brought 带来；D. took带走。桔子没了，其他大部分水果送给了新的朋友。
54．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. connect联系；B. add 添加；C. turn转，翻转；D. keep保持。在他们结果前，我将为院子添加一个巨大的牌子以鼓励分享。高兴B。
55．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. change 改变；B. provide提供；C. prepare 准备D. choose 选择。现在我因为给我的儿子做了慷慨的榜样，有了一次为其他人提供一个吃东西的前院而高兴。结合句意，高兴B。
考点：完形填空。
56．A 57．D 58．C 59．C 60．D 61．D 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文讲了一个妇女在机场遇到了光天化日之下偷饼干的小偷的故事。
56．句意：她买了一袋饼干，找了一个地方坐下来并且拿出来她的书。
book书；phone电话；ticket票；wallet钱包。根据下文的“She started to read…”可知，她开始读的东西，应是书，故选A。
57．句意：她开始读书，突然注意到坐在她旁边的一个男人从她袋子里拿了一块饼干。
proudly骄傲地；hardly几乎不；really真地，实际上；suddenly突然。根据“She started to read”可知，那位妇女在看书，所以应是突然发现旁边的人的举动，故选D。
58．句意：她开始读书，突然注意到坐在她旁边的一个男人从她的袋子里拿了一块饼干。
box盒子；hand手；bag袋；seat座位。根据上文的“She bought a bag of cookies”可知，从她的袋子里拿了一块饼干，故选C。
59．句意：所以她快速的吃饼干，同时观察着无耻的小偷怎样偷她的饼干。
pilot飞行员；worker工人；thief贼；waiter服务员。根据谓语动词stealing，可知她认为那人是小偷，故选C。
60．句意：当只剩一块儿饼干时，她充满兴趣地看着，想知道他会做什么。
planned计划；asked询问；found找到；wondered想知道。此处的宾语从句“what he would do”是个疑问句，同时根据上下文判断她一定是想知道小偷会做出什么样的事情来，故选D。
61．句意：他笑了笑拿出最后一块儿饼，掰成两半。
big大的；first首先；small小的；last最后的。根据上文的“When only one cookie was left.”可知，袋子里只剩最后一块饼干，故选D。
62．句意：这家伙很不礼貌，他甚至没有表现出任何感谢。
interest兴趣；thanks感谢；courage勇气；pleasure快乐。根据上文的“This guy is so impolite”可知，他是不礼貌的，因此他吃了饼干没有表达谢意，故选B。
63．句意：她在飞机上自己的位置上就坐，并开始寻找她的书。
hall大厅；airport机场；plane飞机；car汽车。根据上文的“After her flight was called, the woman collected her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate.”可知，她已经登机了，故选C。
64．句意：当她拿达她的行李时，她惊讶地倒吸了一口气，因为有一包没有打开的饼干。
surprise惊讶；happiness快乐；sadness悲伤；pain疼痛。根据下文的“as there was an unopened bag of cookies.”结合语境，她没有登上飞机之前吃了一包饼干，她认为那一包是她的，现在又看见一包没有开口的饼干袋子，因此推断她这时感到十分惊讶，故选A。
65．句意：她意识到她才是不礼貌的一个人，但是对他说抱歉已经晚了。
polite有礼貌的；impolite没有礼貌的；direct直接的；indirect间接的。根据“If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to share.”可知，她看到另一个饼干袋，才意识到她之前吃的是他的饼干，因此她自己才是不礼貌的，故选B。
66．B 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．D 71．C 72．D 73．A 74．C 75．B
【导语】本文介绍了因纽特人的生活情况，因纽特人的特殊生活习惯缘于那儿的特殊气候。
66．句意：让我来告诉你他们的生活。
work工作；life生活；living生计；live居住。根据“The Inuits live near the North Pole.”可知此处介绍的是因纽特人的生活。故选B。
67．句意：那里只有两个季节：冬天和夏天。
there在那儿；here在这儿；warm暖和的；cold寒冷的。根据“The Inuits live near the North Pole.”可知此处用there来代替“near the North Pole”。故选A。
68．句意：那里没有春秋。
not不是；or或者；and和；neither两者都不。根据“There are no”可知是否定句，用or连接。故选B。
69．句意：你两个多月都看不到太阳，即使是在中午。
see看到；watch观看；look看；look at看。根据选项词汇用法，see表示看的结果，watch和look都表示看的动作．此处强调看不到太阳。故选A。
70．句意：两个多月来，太阳从不落山，没有黑夜。
rises升起；goes up上升；rises up上升；goes down下跌。根据“The summer days are long”可知几乎没有夜晚，太阳从不下山。故选D。
71．句意：因纽特人有暖和的衣服。
cotton棉的；solid固体的；warm温暖的；cold寒冷的。根据北极天气很冷，所以他们要穿上暖和的衣服才能抵御严寒。故选C。
72．句意：他们用皮做外套、帽子和鞋子。
food食物；drinks饮料；medicine药；shoes鞋子。根据“From skins they make coats, caps and ...”可知此处介绍的是衣着。故选D。
73．句意：在北极附近，树不能生长，因为那里太冷了。
too cold太冷；too hot太热；either cold or hot要么太冷要么太热；neither cold nor hot不冷也不热。根据“They made their clothes from the skin of animals.”可知北极的天气是太冷，所以树木不能生长。故选A。
74．句意：当他们在暴风雨中外出不能回家时，他们用雪建造房子。
go on继续；go over越过；go out出去；go up向上。根据“can’t get back home”可知是出去了。故选C。
75．句意：暴风雨过后，他们离开了这些雪屋。
left离开，动词过去式；leave离开，动词原形；leave for动身去，动词原形；left for，动身去，动词过去式。根据“They ... these snow houses when the storm is over.”可知是要离开雪屋回家，此处用一般现在时。故选B。
76．C 77．B 78．A 79．C 80．D 81．A 82．C 83．B 84．D 85．A
【分析】本文讲述了Sam向警察问路的经历。
76．句意：他走出火车站。
bus“公交车”；TV“电视”；train“火车”；radio“收音机”。根据文章最后一句可知，他应该是走出火车站。故选C。
77．句意：他不知道去镇上人民酒店的路。
on“在……上”；in“在……里”；for“为了”；from“来自”。in town意为“在镇上”，是固定搭配。故选B。
78．句意：他看见一名警察。
a“一个，其后跟辅音音素开头的可数名词”；an“一个，其后跟元音音素开头的可数名词”；the“这个，这些，表特指”。根据语境可知，此处泛指一位警察，且“policeman”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词“a”，故选A。
79．句意：打扰一下，请问人民酒店在哪里？
Why“为什么”；How“怎样”；Where“在哪里”；What“什么”。根据下文的内容可知，是询问地点，疑问词应用“where”。故选C。
80．句意：沿着这条街走，并且在第三个路口右转。
Drive“开车”；Ride“骑”；Run“跑”；Walk“走”。由下文中的“Walk on”可知“walk”符合语境。“walk along”意为“沿着……走”。故选D。
81．句意：在你左边有一家服装店，在你右边有一座公园。
is“是，用于主语为第三人称单数时”；are“是，用于主语为复数或‘you’时”；has“有，用于主语为第三人称单数时”；have“有，用于主语为非第三人称单数时”。There be句型中的be动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”；空格后的“a clothes store”为单数。故be动词用“is”，故选A。
82．句意：继续走，你可以看到一家餐馆。
so“所以”；but“但是”；and“并且”；or“或者，否则”。分析句意可知，空格前后是顺承关系，应用“and”连接。故选C。
83．句意：酒店就在餐馆旁边。
club“俱乐部”；hotel“酒店”；zoo“动物园”；supermarket“超市”。由上文可知，Sam的目的地是“People’s Hotel”，故选B。
84．句意：走路去那里要多长时间？
how far“多远”；how much“多少（钱）”；how many“多少”；how long“多久”。根据下一句警察的回答“About 15 minutes”可知，是问步行去那里需要多长时间。询问“多长时间”应用“how long”提问。故选D。
85．句意：现在，Sam知道路了，他非常开心。
happy“开心的”；afraid“害怕的”；shy“害羞的”；smart“聪明的”。根据语境可知，Sam知道了路，应该是开心的。happy意为“开心的”，符合该语境。故选A。
86．B 87．C 88．A 89．D 90．A 91．D 92．B 93．A 94．C 95．B
【分析】试题分析：本文讲述了茉莉给她妈妈买了手套作为圣诞节的惊喜。为了攒钱买手套，茉莉给邻居遛狗。她去邮局填表，订购手套。她决定不告诉妈妈，只告诉了爸爸这个秘密。茉莉让爸爸每天看看邮箱。在圣诞节晚餐前，爸爸从邮箱里拿来了一个盒子，递给了爸爸。茉莉的妈妈很高兴收到这个礼物。
86．B考查名词及语境的理解。A. time 时间；B. money金钱；C. energy 精力；D. Food食物；句意：茉莉给一个邻居遛狗，为了给妈妈买手套，积攒了一整年的钱。根据Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor可知茉莉给邻居遛狗，在挣钱，故选B。
87．C考查名词及语境的理解。A. flowers花；B. sunglasses太阳镜；C. gloves手套；D. chocolates巧克力；句意：她打开“妈妈的愿望书”，希望她能在里面找到这些手套。根据前文的 to buy Mum the gloves.可知此处茉莉想给妈妈买手套。故选C。
88．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hard辛苦的，努力的；B. lonely孤独的；C. short 短的；D. busy繁忙的；句意：妈妈不会给自己买，因为他们家的农场正在困难时期。 根据后文的She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.”可知他们现在没有钱，因此他们家的农场正在经历困难时期，故选A。
89．D考查动词及语境的理解。A. design设计；B. check核查；C. complete 完成；D. send发送；句意：她对史密斯先生说：“我需要一张邮票来邮寄这个表格”根据前文的went straight to the post office.和后文的I need to buy a stamp可知茉莉去邮局，需要邮票，因此她要邮寄东西，故选D。
90．A考查名词及语境的理解。A. secret秘密；B. choice选择；C. dream 梦想；D. task任务；句意：这是我们的秘密，好吗？根据前文的It’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her.和后文的 she decided to tell Dad her secret.可知她不想告诉她的妈妈，故是一个秘密，故选A。
91．D考查副词及语境的理解。A. patiently 耐心地；B. doubtfully 怀疑地；C. proudly 骄傲地；D. quietly安静地，悄悄地；句意：茉莉悄悄地对爸爸说：“你一定要每天检查邮箱。”根据前文的she decided to tell Dad her secret.可知此处她告诉秘密，因此要悄悄地说，故选D。
92．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. working工作；B. looking看；C. smiling微笑；D. talking讨论；句意：茉莉每天从学校回家，当妈妈不看的时候，偷看爸爸，但是每次他摇摇头。根据It’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her.和Molly peeked at （偷看） Dad可知茉莉不想让妈妈知道，因此她在妈妈不看她的时候，偷看爸爸。故选B。
93．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sad悲伤的；B. strange奇怪的；C. angry生气的；D. tired疲倦的；句意：茉莉上床睡觉时感到难过，因为她没有收到给妈妈的手套。根据后文的because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum.可知因为没有收到给妈妈的手套，因此难过。故选A。
94．C考查动词及语境的理解。A. pushing推；B. changing 改变；C. setting设置,摆放；D. booking预订；句意：在圣诞节晚饭前，当妈妈从炉子上拿出苹果派时，茉莉开始摆桌子。根据Before the Christmas dinner可知晚饭前，茉莉应摆桌子。故选C。
95．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. bought买；B. handed 递交；C. lent 借；D. returned回来；句意：史密斯先生递给妈妈那个盒子，“我认为这是你的。”根据后文的Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. 可知妈妈打开了盒子，故此处应是茉莉的爸爸递给妈妈那个盒子。故选B。
考点：故事类短文。
96．B 97．C 98．A 99．B 100．B 101．C 102．A 103．D 104．A 105．D
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文通过对学生Maggie患了季节性情绪失控症后的描述介绍了这一病症的发病时间，表现等。
96．B考查动词及语境的理解。她在跟随学业方面没有困难。have trouble doing sth,在做某事方面有困难。结合句意，故选B。
97．C考查连词及语境的理解。A. While当；B. So 所以；C. But但是；D. Because 因为。根据上文描述及后文的转折情况，可知句意：但是在感恩节后，她在阅读方面有困难，不得不努力专心学习。结合句意，故选C。
98．A考查动词及语境的理解。A. drop落下；B. rise升起；C. raise筹集；D. stop停止。根据上文可知她的成绩开始下滑，故选A。
99．B考查介词及语境的理解。尽管Maggie还是像以前一样按时，但是她开始在冬天按时起床上学方面有困难。on time 按时，准时。故选B
100．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. go去；B. return返回；C. disappear消失；D. leave离开。他们非常担心她，但是他们认为那仅仅是一段时间的事—尤其是因为她的精力最后似乎在春天会回来。结合句意，故选B。
101．C考查名词及语境的理解。A. teacher老师；B. farmer农夫；C. doctor医生；D. police 警察。根据上文Maggie精神和成绩的下降，可知父母带她去看医生。故选C。
102．A考查动词及语境的理解。A. disappears消失；B. appears出现；C. arrives到达；D. leaves离开。SAD症出现消失在每年的同一时间。根据句意，故选A。
103．D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. long长的；B. short短的；C. longer更长；D. shorter更短。得了季节性情绪失控症的人在冬天到来，白天变得更短时会情绪低落。根据句意，故选D。
104．A考查动词及语境的理解。A. can能；B. must必须；C. should应该；D. have to不得不。像其它类型的情绪低落一样，SAD的症状可能是轻微的，严重的，或者介于两只之间。结合句意，故选A。
105．D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. little 几乎没有；B. less更少；C. many许多；D. more更多。根据上文可知更严重的症状可能影响更多，故选D。
考点：考查健康保健类短文。
106．D 107．B 108．C 109．A 110．B 111．D 112．C 113．B 114．B 115．A
【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，Jeff将Cindy家的地址以及周围的环境告诉了Steve，并建议他乘地铁去Cindy家。
106．句意：谢谢你寄给我明信片。
staff全体员工；speaker发言者；mail邮件；postcard明信片。根据下句“I really like the stamp on the postcard.”可知，Steve送给了作者一张明信片。故选D。
107．句意：它是极具吸引力的。
impolite不礼貌的；fascinating极有吸引力的；nearby附近的；present现在的。根据“I like it.”可知，明信片很好，要用一个褒义形容词，fascinating符合语境。故选B。
108．句意：你打电话给我时，我正在浴室洗澡。
classroom教室；workroom工作室；bathroom浴室；restroom休息室。根据“taking a shower”可知，作者当时正在浴室洗澡。故选C。
109．句意：现在我告诉你Cindy的地址。
address住址；mall商场；request要求；direction方向。根据下句“Cindy lives at 16 Park Street.”可知，此处说的是Cindy的住址。故选A。
110．句意：乘地铁去Cindy家很方便。
polite礼貌的；convenient便捷的；central中心的；eastern东方的。根据下句的“Her house is across … station.”可知，convenient符合题意，表示乘地铁到Cindy家很方便。故选B。
111．句意：在Cindy家附近，有一个地下停车场。
police office警察局；amusement park游乐园；post office邮局；parking lot停车场。根据“you can drive a car there”可知，Cindy家附近有个地下停车场。故选D。
112．句意：但我建议你乘地铁去。
pardon原谅；rush冲，奔；advise建议；pass通过。根据“Taking a car can cost lots of money. Taking the subway is inexpensive.”可知，作者建议Steve乘坐地铁。故选C。
113．句意：在她的房子的左边，有一个小书店。
supermarket超市；bookstore书店；park公园；washroom洗手间。根据下文“But on the weekend … buy books there.”可知，此处谈论的是书店。故选B。
114．句意：从周一到周五，这里不拥挤。
crowded拥挤的；uncrowded不拥挤的；expensive昂贵的；inexpensive便宜的。根据“But on the weekend, you can see many people buy books there.”可知，周内书店的人不多。故选B。
115．句意：在店里有各种各样的水果，如香蕉，苹果，橘子和葡萄。
grapes葡萄；stamps邮票；corners角落；courses课程。根据“there are all kinds of fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges”可知是指水果，grapes符合题意。故选A。
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