中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 完形填空 专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语九年级全册
The ability to forgive others is a great thing that can certainly help to make life happier for everyone. However, some people think that it is very 1 to do, and they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family and friends. This is all 2 they don’t understand the meaning of "forgiveness ".
In the dictionary, "to forgive "means"to 3 feeling angry with somebody that has done something bad to you." I’m happy that many people have 4 in doing this. I have succeeded, too, and I know how hard it is.
I lived with a friend for two years. During that time, he did cause me many 5 . I easily got angry when communicating with him. However, we 6 had a talk about our problems. When he pointed out that I wasn’t treating him like a friend, I was 7 . I never knew that I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I thought however 8 I might get, I did love my friend deep in my heart. Then I understood the saying, "To love is to forgive." And when we 9 each other, we feel great. After that long talk, we both 10 those bad moments. Our friendship became fresh again.
Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness better.
1.A.late B.difficult C.strange D.useless
2.A.why B.when C.because D.that
3.A.stop B.suffer C.keep D.consider
4.A.spent B.continued C.succeeded D.enjoyed
5.A.dangers B.mistakes C.questions D.problems
6.A.firstly B.finally C.suddenly D.always
7.A.surprised B.excited C.satisfied D.bored
8.A.worried B.frightened C.angry D.nervous
9.A.control B.help C.protect D.forgive
10.A.learn B.forget C.imagine D.consider
From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working and studying. But in the evenings and at weekends, they are 11 and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the cinema, others 12 sports. This is decided by their own interests.
There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kinds of hobby. It may be something from 13 stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others don’t cost anything 14 . Some collections are worth a lot of money, but others are valuable only to their owners.
I know a man who has a 15 collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago, he bought an unusual fifty-cent which 16 him $250. He was very happy about it and thought the price was all right. My youngest brother collects 17 . He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. 18 to my brother, they are quite valuable. 19 makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection. That’s what a hobby means, I think.
It is something we 20 to do in our free time. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.
11.A.lucky B.clever C.funny D.free
12.A.think about B.join C.take part in D.take care of
13.A.collecting B.getting C.printing D.making
14.A.first of all B.at all C.after all D.in all
15.A.book B.cloth C.stamp D.coin
16.A.spent B.took C.cost D.wasted
17.A.stamps B.matchboxes C.pens D.model planes
18.A.However B.So C.Because D.But
19.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Anything D.Something
20.A.have B.had C.enjoy D.like
完形填空 (本题有l5小题,
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University.
The 21 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great 22 and tried to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 23 , his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in 24 . I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 25 I 26 and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do something to make it look 27 .” I took out a 28 “You see, Dad is a magician, I can change it into a big tree.” His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.
We spent the whole afternoon 29 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds 30 by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 31 happened.
The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me 32 I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then I’ve 33 worried about 34 mistakes,” he continued, “I believe I can always 35 ways to solve the problems.”
21.A.call B.e-mail C.card D.letter
22.A.worries B.excitement C.surprise D.sadness
23.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Gladly D.Gradually
24.A.happily B.sadly C.surprisingly D.angrily
25.A.joy(快乐) B.hope C.pleasure D.fear
26.A.cried B.smiled C.shouted D.laughed
27.A.nice B.bad C.wrong D.strange
28.A.drum B.brush C.guitar D.clock
29.A.to wash B.to paint C.painting D.writing
30.A.painted B.has painted C.were painting D.were painted
31.A.dangerous B.basic C.boring D.special
32.A.when B.what C.why D.if
33.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.often
34.A.to make B.making C.to take D.taking
35.A.put out B.hand out C.take out D.find out
完形填空。
Dear Jenny,
How’s it going Are you busy with your study these days
I’ve been back at school 36 nearly four weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great 37 have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we’re asked to“clear our plates”when having our meals and say 38 to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to 39 the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we 40 the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆类)in our 41 time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I’ll be able to 42 you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 43 we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 44 the traffic rules.
I think we are having a different school life now!
Please write back soon and tell 45 more about your school.
Yours,
Wang Wei
36.A.in B.for C.on D.at
37.A.changes B.things C.interests D.lessons
38.A.yes B.hello C.no D.thanks
39.A.clean B.pay C.cook D.finish
40.A.leave B.reach C.open D.build
41.A.busy B.free C.happy D.sad
42.A.plant B.buy C.post D.lend
43.A.because B.when C.before D.so
44.A.follow B.make C.break D.think
45.A.him B.her C.you D.me
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I was in second grade, I found my parents’ old camera by accident. To my surprise, though it is very old, it 46 worked very well! That night after dinner, I took pictures of my family and my lovely dog 47 the camera. The next day, I took it to school and took pictures for my classmates. This made them very 48 . Of course I was also happy. I fell in love with taking pictures at once.
From then on, I always asked my parents if I could 49 their camera during my vacations. I 50 taking pictures for everything. Among them, mountains, rivers, trees and flowers are my favorite. I enjoyed taking photos 51 I could get happiness from the moments I recorded. I also liked looking at photos and 52 the memories behind them.
In high school, I spent most of my 53 time taking some photography(摄影) courses. The courses were 54 about how to use Photoshop. I learned about what a great 55 the camera was. So when it was the time to choose a(n) 56 , I was interested in those with art schools(学院) because of photography. I knew deeply in 57 heart that I decided to do more with photography.
In my first year of college, I took a special course on photography. The course was very 58 to me. It studied how pictures can show the injustices(不公) from peoples’ faces. Suddenly, I began 59 the true meaning of photography. I created Angelica Photography in 2016 to do more with my hobby. I tried my best to improve my photography 60 all the time and hoped to become a great photographer in the future.
46.A.even B.ever C.still D.just
47.A.with B.from C.about D.for
48.A.tired B.worried C.bored D.glad
49.A.sell B.borrow C.repair D.hide
50.A.avoided B.loved C.finished D.stopped
51.A.because B.though C.unless D.until
52.A.agreeing with B.worrying about C.learning from D.thinking of
53.A.special B.busy C.free D.simple
54.A.secretly B.nearly C.mainly D.widely
55.A.subject B.tool C.course D.event
56.A.college B.job C.experience D.environment
57.A.his B.her C.my D.their
58.A.meaningful B.difficult C.dangerous D.traditional
59.A.explaining B.doubting C.realizing D.guessing
60.A.habits B.rules C.jobs D.skills
Li Zixuan is a junior high school student. He is now studying in Grade 9. He has had many dreams 61 he was little. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some 62 ones have died down. However, only one 63 is still in his mind.
When Li Zixuan was a child, he 64 about rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists use rockets to carry things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people into space. From then on, he has had a great 65 in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can fly into space to look at the earth one day. His mother knows about his dream and often 66 him.
In school, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961. And later, more astronauts succeeded in traveling into space. Some astronauts even landed on the moon. His teacher 67 encourages him to learn more. He knows not everyone has a chance to travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly into space, he must be trained 68 . Li Zixuan knows it’s not easy to 69 his dream, but he decides to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power. Although it may not 70 in the end, I won’t be sorry.”
61.A.until B.since C.before D.when
62.A.old B.common C.beautiful D.creative
63.A.opinion B.experience C.dream D.hope
64.A.talked B.worried C.heard D.set
65.A.success B.interest C.progress D.surprise
66.A.protects B.reminds C.changes D.encourages
67.A.hardly B.never C.always D.seldom
68.A.mostly B.specially C.sadly D.lonely
69.A.celebrate B.leave C.forget D.achieve
70.A.come true B.get up C.help out D.make sure
I have been driving cars since I reached the pedals (踏板).In Canada you 71 16 to get a driver's license. I consider myself to be a very good driver.
I 72 Shanghai and other Chinese cities many times and have watched the fast changes on the roads. There are far fewer bicycles now but 73 cars. The roads are crowded;the government has been forced to limit some cars to 74 and the traffic jams(拥堵) are almost constant (经常的).So are the accidents. On a recent visit I saw four or five 75 within a twoweek period.
Driving in Canada and driving in China 76 two different experiences. In Canada there are traffic jams but they aren't so bad. We have more traffic lights;we obey them and drivers are usually 77 ,allowing other cars to cut in front of them knowing it won't make much difference. In China,if you stop 78 another car cut in front of you,you will probably be there for a long time because once one car gets in,dozens of 79 will follow.
As for me,I would rather 80 the bus than drive my car in Shanghai and Beijing,because it's more convenient.
71.A.must be B.may be C.can be
72.A.have been to B.have been in C.have gone to
73.A.fewer B.more C.less
74.A.be driven B.drive C.allow
75.A.cars B.bicycles C.accidents
76.A.be B.is C.are
77.A.polite B.impolite C.angry
78.A.wanting B.letting C.to let
79.A.other B.another C.others
80.A.taking B.take C.took
A magic chair
One afternoon, grandpa wanted to bet(打赌)me a big bag of popcorn that I didn’t have as many true friends as I thought. I 81 the bet happily. However, I wasn’t sure 82 I could test whether my schoolmates were true friends or not.
The next day, 83 I went to school, grandpa walked towards me and it seemed that he was carrying something in his hand. But I could see 84 there. Grandpa said, “ Take it, it’s a(an) 85 chair. Because it’s invisible(隐形的),it will be 86 for you to sit on it. However, if you can sit on it 87 , you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your true friends are.”
Then I took the strange invisible chair to school. At break I 88 everyone to stand in circle(圆圈),and put myself in the middle, with the 89 .“look! Something amazing is coming.” I said, and then 90 on the chair. Of course, I missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a very good 91 . I kept trying to sit on the chair again and again. 92 , I made it. This time I was hovering(盘旋) in mid-air. Then I really experienced the 93 that grandpa had ever talked about. Looking around, I saw George, Lucas and Diana 94 me up, while some of my schoolmates did nothing but make fun of me.
I was quite 95 to grandpa. It was he who helped me test who my true friends were. That evening, we four true friends went to see grandpa and had a great time eating popcorn.
81.A.made B.started C.received D.accepted
82.A.where B.Why C.how D.when
83.A.as B.before C.until D.after
84.A.nothing B.anyone C.anything D.everything
85.A.important B.comfortable C.special D.expensive
86.A.dangerous B.funny C.different D.difficult
87.A.slowly B.carefully C.quickly D.successfully
88.A.hoped B.promised C.asked D.refused
89.A.friend B.chair C.chance D.popcorn
90.A.tried sitting B.stopped sitting C.forgot sitting D.avoided sitting
91.A.noise B.cry C.laugh D.time
92.A.finally B.suddenly C.next D.first
93.A.fun B.magic C.please D.trouble
94.A.giving B.lifting C.holding D.cheering
95.A.fair B.kind C.helpful D.thankful
It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down against the 96 when I noticed an old lady. She was 97 on the sidewalk in her house slippers (拖鞋)
As I 98 her, I saw that she was well into her 80s, and she was holding some 99 in her hands. I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there, I saw the mailbox 100 the street. The light turned green, but I pretended (假装) to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was 101 . Drivers often drove 102 through red lights and stop signs.
I stayed there until she 103 me. I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. She smiled and took my hand in hers and 104 it. Her small hand was soft and warm. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the 105 to change.
When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, 106 the letters in the mailbox. Then I took her 107 across the street.
As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the 108 of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is 109 . A caring touch helps to make a bad situation 45 .And even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch.
96.A.crowd B.snow C.wind D.rain
97.A.begging B.walking C.running D.riding
98.A.knew B.expected C.missed D.passed
99.A.letters B.pictures C.books D.flowers
100.A.across B.over C.through D.behind
101.A.strange B.crazy C.dangerous D.safe
102.A.carefully B.quietly C.wildly D.calmly
103.A.called B.reached C.found D.caught
104.A.pushed B.pulled C.hit D.held
105.A.way B.light C.ride D.traffic
106.A.took B.sent C.dropped D.locked
107.A.forward B.back C.away D.ahead
108.A.warmth B.trust C.care D.love
109.A.help B.kindness C.touch D.action
110.A.interesting B.necessary C.popular D.hopeful
Eighty-five years ago, an article that was published in a small newspaper in Scotland kicked off a worldwide cultural phenomenon(现象).
The Inverness Courier ran a 111 in May 1933. It was reported that a local woman 112 Aldie Mackay saw a huge beast in Loch Ness, a big lake in Scotland. According to Mackay, the beast was as 113 as a whale.
Mackay's 114 brought The legend of the Loch Ness Monster into the public eyes.
115 the article was published, there have been "over 1, 000 eyewitness(目击者) reports" of Nessie sightings.
Nessie is usually 116 as a mix of a dinosaur and a dragon. Dragons are often seen as scary creatures in Western culture, but Nessie is 117 .
If you pay a visit to tourist spots around Loch Ness, you will 118 paintings of a smiling Nessie on signs, and cute Nessie toys in shops.
In the village of Fort Augustus, which is close to Loch Ness, you can even 119 "Nessie-hunting" trips on a high-tech boat.
120 , the trips aren't taken too seriously. Each of the boat's windows has a Nessie-shaped drawing 121 it. Tourists can take a picture of the "monster" for 122 . The boat's guides tell funny stories and make jokes with the tourists as they sail across the beautiful 123 .
This sort of sense of humor is 124 in Scotland. Although there's no real proof(证据) of Nessie, we can still 125 the story and have fun with it.
111.A.word B.story C.notice D.poster
112.A.named B.shouted C.mentioned D.looked
113.A.small B.tiny C.tall D.big
114.A.picture B.website C.report D.behavior
115.A.Since B.Until C.While D.Unless
116.A.reminded B.described C.compared D.changed
117.A.common B.similar C.talented D.different
118.A.catch B.affect C.see D.take
119.A.go on B.care about C.look at D.talk to
120.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Still
121.A.behind B.on C.over D.above
122.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves
123.A.lake B.boat C.weather D.earth
124.A.strong B.typical C.strange D.popular
125.A.move B.bring C.enjoy D.treat
Yashika had a problem. Her dad ___to buy her a car for 16th birthday but it wasn’t the ride she wanted. “This car is only $41,000, it isn’t____ enough,” Yashika complained during an MTV reality show, My Super Sweet 16. _____ the end of the show, Yashika had a Mercedes costing $100,000.
TV shows feature the lives of the super rich. Gossip Girls follows the life of wealthy school girls in New York. Hannah Montana is said to be about middle-class kids. But the characters live in huge houses and wear the ____ fashions. Meanwhile, many Americans are struggling financially.
Adam K., 15, said he sees many kids in his school ____ to copy the wealthy characters they see on TV. “I see a lot of people wear fancy clothes that they ____ wouldn’t if they weren’t shows like that.”
Emma F., 13, became angry with the___. “On My Super Sweet 16, this girl cried because she got a BMW and it was the 126 color, but there are kids _____ there who are dying for a meal. ” Emma said.
Experts say that picking shows where the characters aren’t super-wealthy can help kids keep a healthy perspective(观点). Kids may feel envious(嫉妒的)if they compare 127 to the people on TV.
126.A.offended B.offered C.accepted D.expected
127.A.cheap B.low C.expensive D.high
128.A.In B.On C.with D.By
129.A.late B.later C.latest D.new
130.A.trying B.tried C.to try D.try
131.A.normally B.generally C.normal D.general
132.A.TV B.characters C.shows D.channel
133.A.good B.right C.common D.wrong
134.A.out B.in C.from D.at
135.A.herself B.her C.themselves D.them
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Timothy Doner is a teenager from New York. He has 136 unusual hobby—he likes to learn languages. Over the last five years, the 17-year-old has been able to master 23 languages! That sounds 137 , right However, the talented teenager is planning to challenge more.
In 2009, Timothy began to take Hebrew lessons. He enjoyed it so much that he 138 to master the language. His interest in learning languages began. He then picked up Arabic. In four days, he mastered the alphabet and by the end of the week, he 139 read the language. After that, there was nothing to stop him.
Over the 140 , Timothy has learned Russian, Farsi Hausa, Italian, Persian, Swahili Indonesian, Hindi, Ojibwe, Pashto, Turkish, Kurdish, Yiddish, Dutch, Croatian, Spanish and German. The list does not include(包含) 141 that he has learned at school, like French, Mandarin, Latin and of course English. The most amazing part is that he learned all the additional languages 142 himself!
How does Timothy learn languages He begins by learning 143 to pronounce the alphabet correctly and then teaching himself the correct grammar. He then 144 newspaper and talks with people who speak that language. Timothy’s new 145 is to learn Sudanic and Malay.
136.A.a B.an C.the
137.A.amazing B.exciting C.strange
138.A.forgot B.hated C.decided
139.A.was afraid to B.was able to C.was careful to
140.A.hours B.days C.years
141.A.ones B.it C.the ones
142.A.of B.for C.by
143.A.what B.when C.how
144.A.reads B.writes C.spells
145.A.job B.plan C.problem
参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B
【分析】试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了原谅别人是一件好的事情,能使你的生活更美好。
1.B考查形容词与语境理解。A. Late迟到的;B. Difficult困难的;C. Strange奇怪的;D. Useless无用的。句意:然而,一些人们认为很难去做,他们不知道怎么原谅别人。这里表示很难做到原谅别人。故选B。
2.C考查疑问词与语境理解。A. Why为什么;B. When何时;C. Because因为; D. That那个,句意:这都是因为他们不理解原谅的意思。这里表示原因。故选C。
3.A考查动词与语境理解。A. Stop停止;B. Suffer遭受;C. Keep保持;D. Consider考虑。句意:在这字典里,原谅的意思就是对那些给你做了错事的人们停止生他们的气。短语stop doing sth.表示停止做某事。根据题意,故选A。
4.C考查动词与语境理解。A. Spent花费;B. Continued继续;C. Succeeded成功的; D. Enjoyed喜欢。句意:我很开心许多人们已经成功地做了这样的事情。根据语境可知是现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式,短语succeed in doing表示成功做某事。根据题意,故选C。
5.D考查名词与语境理解。A. Dangers危险;B. Mistakes错误;C. Questions问题;D. Problems问题。句意:在那期间,他做的给我造成了许多的问题。这里是烦恼的问题。故选D。
6.B考查副词与语境理解。A. Firstly第一;B. Finally最后;C. Suddenly突然;D. Always总是。句意:然而,我们最好关于这个问题交谈了,根据题意,故选B。
7.A考查形容词与语境理解。A. Surprised吃惊的;B. Excited激动的;C. Satisfied满意的;D. Bored无聊的。句意:当他指出我对他不像是一个朋友的时候,我很惊讶。这里是惊讶的意思。故选C。
8.C考查形容词与语境理解。A. Worried担心的;B. Frightened害怕的;C. Angry生气的;D. Nervous紧张的。句意:我原本认为不管我可能怎样的生气,但是在我心里深深的爱上了我这位朋友。这表示无论怎样的生气。故选C。
9.D考查动词与语境理解。A. Control控制;B. Help帮助;C. Protect保护;D. Forgive原谅。句意:当我们彼此原谅对方的时候,我们感到很好。故选D。
10.B考查动词与语境理解。A. Learn学习;B. Forget忘记;C. Imagine想象;D. Consider考虑。句意:长时间的交谈之后,我们两个都忘记了那不好的时刻。故选B。
考点:人生百味类短文
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些空闲时间人们喜欢做的事情。
11.句意:但是在晚上和周末,他们很空闲,自我享受。
lucky幸运的;clever聪明的;funny好笑的;free空闲的。由“But”可知,前后句意转折,上句说周一至周五人们很忙碌,下句转折,在晚上和周末他们是空闲的。故选D。
12.句意:有些人看电视或者去电影院,另一些人参加运动。
think about考虑;join加入;take part in参与;take care of照顾。由上文“Some watch television or go to the cinema”可知,在介绍人们做的事情,参与运动可以用take part in。故选C。
13.句意:可能是从集邮到制作飞机模型。
collecting收集;getting得到;printing打印;making制造。collect stamps为固定短语,意为“集邮”。故选A。
14.句意:一些爱好比较昂贵,但是有一些根本没有任何花费。
first of all首先;at all根本;after all毕竟;in all所有。由“but”可知,前后句句意转折,前句说有些爱好花费很大,后句转折,说另一些爱好根本不用花任何钱。故选B。
15.句意:我认识一个收藏了价值数千美元硬币的人。
book书;cloth布;stamp邮票;coin硬币。由“but others are valuable only to their owners”和“worth several thousand dollars”可知,硬币收集不用花钱,并且有价值。故选D。
16.句意:不久前,他花了250美元买了一个不同寻常的五十美分的硬币。
spent花费;took花费;cost花费;wasted浪费。本句是定语从句,从句的实际主语是fifty﹣cent,sth. cost(s) sb. some money为固定搭配,意为“某物花了某人多少钱”,句子时态为一般过去式。故选C。
17.句意:我弟弟收藏火柴盒。
stamps邮票;matchboxes火柴盒;pens钢笔;model planes飞机模型。由下文“... find a new matchbox for his collection.”可知,弟弟的爱好是收集火柴盒。故选B。
18.句意:我弟弟收藏了接近600个火柴盒,但我想知道它们有什么价值。
However然而;So 所以;Because因为;But但是。由“He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money.”和“... to my brother, they are quite valuable.”可知,前后句形成转折,弟弟收集了很多火柴盒,我觉得没什么价值,但是弟弟觉得它们很有价值。横线后没有逗号,用but连接。故选D。
19.句意:没有什么比发现一个新火柴盒使他更快乐。
Nothing没有;Everything一切;Anything任何;Something某物。由上文“... to my brother, they are quite valuable.”可知,弟弟的爱好就是收集火柴盒,没有任何事比火柴盒更让他开心。故选A。
20.句意:这就是我们喜欢在空闲时候做的事情。
have有;had有;enjoy享受;like喜欢。由“to do”可知,前面应与like搭配,表达喜欢做某事。故选D。
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.D 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.D
【分析】试题分析:这封电子邮件让作者想起了他们搬进这个房子的第一天。小罗伊兴奋地围绕着新屋子跑。突然,他的小手撞开了油漆瓶,这些油漆使地板和白色的墙都变脏了。罗伊画了一棵大树,他的妈妈画了一些蝴蝶在墙上。
21.考查动词及语境的理解。A. call叫; B. e-mail电子邮件;C. card 卡片;D. Letter信。联系句意:这封电子邮件让我想起了我们搬进这个房子的第一天。小罗伊兴奋地围绕着新屋子跑。结合上文提到我收到了一封电子邮件。故选B
22.考查名词及语境的理解。A. worries担心;B. excitement兴奋;C. surprise惊讶;D. Sadness伤心。联系句意:这封电子邮件让我想起了我们搬进这个房子的第一天。小罗伊兴奋地围绕着新屋子跑。联系下文,罗伊很开心的样子,明确他是兴奋的。因此选择第二项。故选B
23.考查副词及语境的理解。A. Suddenly突然地;B. Luckily幸运地;C. Gladly高兴地;D. Gradually渐渐地。联系句意:突然,他的小手撞开了油漆瓶,这些油漆使地板和白色的墙都变脏了。我的妻子生气地冲进了屋子。我看着我的儿子,他的小脸上充满了害怕。分析:这件事是突然发生的,因此选择suddenly.故选A
24.考查副词及语境的理解。A. happily高兴地;B. sadly 伤心地;C. surprisingly惊讶地;D. angrily生气地。联系句意:突然,他的小手撞开了油漆瓶,这些油漆使地板和白色的墙都变脏了。我的妻子生气地冲进了屋子。我看着我的儿子,他的小脸上充满了害怕。联系实际,面对这种情况他一定是很生气,修饰动词用副词形式。故选D
25.考查词义及语境的理解。A. joy(快乐) 快乐;B. hope希望;C. pleasure高兴;D. fear害怕。联系句意:突然,他的小手撞开了油漆瓶,这些油漆使地板和白色的墙都变脏了。我的妻子生气地冲进了屋子。我看着我的儿子,他的小脸上充满了害怕。分析:自己犯错误了,并且妈妈很生气,联系实际,内心一定是害怕。故选D
26.考查动词及语境的理解。A. cried哭;B. smiled微笑;C. shouted叫喊;D. laughed大笑。联系句意:我微笑并且握着他的手说:小事儿。现在,让我们做一些事让它看起来是好看的。我拿出刷子。罗伊画了一棵大树,他的妈妈画了一些蝴蝶在墙上。联系下文,明确我是微笑着对他说的。故选B
27.考查形容词及语境的理解。A. nice好的;B. bad 坏的;C. wrong错误的;D. strange奇怪的。联系句意:我微笑并且握着他的手说:小事儿。现在,让我们做一些事让它看起来是好看的。我拿出刷子。罗伊画了一棵大树,他的妈妈画了一些蝴蝶在墙上。 故选A
28.考查词义及语境的理解。A. drum击鼓;B. brush刷子;C. guitar 吉它;D. clock钟表。 联系句意:我微笑并且握着他的手说:小事儿。现在,让我们做一些事让它看起来是好看的。我拿出刷子。罗伊画了一棵大树,他的妈妈画了一些蝴蝶在墙上。联系下文,我们在墙上画画,明确是用刷子。故选B
29.考查词型及语境的理解。A. to wash 去洗;B. to paint去画;C. painting画;D. writing写。分析句意:我们花了整个下午时间去画画并且欢笑。罗伊画了蓝天和白色的云。在那一天,家中的每个人都知道有特殊的事情发生。分析:考查固定短语sb. spends time doing sth.某人花费时间去做某事。故选C
30.考查动词及语境的理解。A. painted画;B. has painted已经画了;C. were painting 正在画;D. were painted被画。 分析句意:我们花了整个下午时间去画画并且欢笑。罗伊画了蓝天和白色的云。在那一天,家中的每个人都知道有特殊的事情发生。分析:考查被动语态的用法,时间为一般过去时,构成为be done(过去分词),明确答案为第四项。故选D
31.考查形容词及语境的理解。A. dangerous危险的;B. basic基本的;C. boring无聊的;D. special特殊的。 分析句意:我们花了整个下午时间去画画并且欢笑。罗伊画了蓝天和白色的云。在那一天,家中的每个人都知道有特殊的事情发生。分析:形容词修饰不定代词位于其后。故选D
32.考查连词及语境的理解。A. when当什么时候;B. what什么;C. why为什么;D. if如果/是否。分析句意:在罗伊去哈佛的前一天,他问我是否记得那天的事情。他说:“从那时起我从不担心犯错误,我相信我能有办法去解决这个问题。”联系选项,询问我是否记得,因此选择引导词if.故选D
33.考查副词及语境的理解。A. never从不;B. always一直;C. sometimes有时;D. often经常。分析句意:在罗伊去哈佛的前一天,他问我是否记得那天的事情。他说:“从那时起我从不担心犯错误,我相信我能有办法去解决这个问题。”联系下文,表示我从不担心,相信自己能解决问题,因此选择never.故选A
34.考查动词及语境的理解。A. to make去做;B. making制作;C. to take去带走;D. taking带走。分析句意:在罗伊去哈佛的前一天,他问我是否记得那天的事情。他说:“从那时起我从不担心犯错误,我相信我能有办法去解决这个问题。”考查固定短语make mistakes犯错误。在介词后面接doing.故选B
35.考查词组及语境的理解。A. put out灭火;B. hand out发放;C. take out发泄;D. find out查找。分析句意:在罗伊去哈佛的前一天,他问我是否记得那天的事情。他说:“从那时起我从不担心犯错误,我相信我能有办法去解决这个问题。” 联系选项第四项符合题意。故选D
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.D
【解析】36.考查介词辨析。句意为,我回到学校大约有4周了。For+一段时间,故选B。
37.考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。根据后面的描述,可知这学期学校发生了变化。Changes变化,things事情,interests兴趣,lessons课程。故选A。
38.考查对语境的理解。联系下文,可知是对浪费说“no”,故选C。
39.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。联系上文,应该是我们应该吃光我们订的饭。Clean打扫,pay支付,cook做饭,finish完成,吃光。故选D。
40.考查动词辨析。句意为,当我们离开教室的时候,我们应该关灯。Leave离开,reach到达,open 打开,build建筑。故选A。
41.考查形容词辨析。句意为,我们班决定在空闲时间种植西红柿和豆类。Busy忙碌的,free有空的,happy高兴的,sad伤心的。故选B。
42.考查动词辨析。句意为,可能下次我就可以给你邮我们亲自种的豆子。Plant种植,buy买,post邮,寄,lend借给。故选C。
43.考查连词辨析。句意为,我们下午有两节课,所以我们更有时间做我们的课余活动了。Because因为,when当…的时候,before在…之前,so所以,故选D。
44.考查动词辨析。句意为,我们轮流去我们学校附近的街道上,告诉人们要遵守交通规则。Follow遵守,make制作,break打断,think认为,故选A。
45.考查代词辨析。句意为,请给我回信,告诉我更多的你的学校生活。Him他,her她,you你,me我,故选D。
点评:本文是一封王伟写给Jenny的信,信中王伟讲述自己学校的变化,人们不再浪费粮食,在学校开辟地方种植蔬菜,做交通安全志愿者,王伟也希望Jenny告诉自己她的学校生活。本题的难点是第7小题,需要了解文章内容后再分析出答案。
考点:叙事类短文。
46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.B 51.A 52.D 53.C 54.C 55.B 56.A 57.C 58.A 59.C 60.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了我因为父母的一部旧相机,对摄影产生了兴趣,并且进入大学后学习了摄影课程。
46.句意:尽管它已经很老了,但它仍然运行得很好!
even甚至;ever曾经;still仍然;just仅仅。根据“To my surprise, though it is very old, it ... worked very well!”可知,尽管相机已经很老了,但仍然运行好用!故选C。
47.句意:那天晚上晚饭后,我用相机给我的家人和我可爱的小狗拍了照片。
with用;from从;about关于;for为了。根据“I took pictures of my family and my lovely dog ... the camera.”可知,我用相机给我的家人和我可爱的小狗拍照。故选A。
48.句意:这使他们非常高兴。
tired尝试;worried担心的;bored无聊的;glad高兴的。根据下文“Of course I was also happy.”可知,他们非常开心,我也很开心。故选D。
49.句意:从那时起,我总是问父母是否可以在假期借用他们的相机。
sell卖;borrow借;repair修理;hide躲藏。根据后文可知,我拍了许多照片,可知我要借用相机,故选B。
50.句意:我喜欢为任何东西拍照。
avoided避免;loved喜爱;finished完成;stopped停止。根据下文“I enjoyed taking photos”可知,我喜欢拍照。故选B。
51.句意:我喜欢拍照,因为我可以从我记录的时刻中获得快乐。
because因为;though尽管;unless除非;until直到。根据“I enjoyed taking photos ... I could get happiness from the moments I recorded.”可知,我喜欢拍照,因为我可以从我记录的时刻中获得快乐。故选A。
52.句意:我还喜欢看照片,想起照片背后的记忆。
agreeing with同意;worrying about担心;learning from向……学习;thinking of思考。根据“... the memories behind them”可知,想起照片背后的记忆。故选D。
53.句意:在高中时,我把大部分空闲时间花在了一些摄影课程上。
special特殊的;busy忙碌的;free空闲的;simple简单的。根据“I spent most of my ... time taking some photography courses.”可知,我花空余时间来学习摄影课程。故选C。
54.句意:课程主要是关于如何使用PS的。
secretly秘密地;nearly将近;mainly主要地;widely广泛地。根据“”The courses were ... about how to use Photoshop.可知,课程主要是关于如何使用PS的。故选C。
55.句意:我了解到相机是一个多么棒的工具。
subject科目;tool工具;course课程;event事件。根据“I learned about what a great ... the camera was.”可知,我通过课程了解到了相机是很棒的工具。故选B。
56.句意:所以在选择大学的时候,因为摄影,我对有艺术学校的大学很感兴趣。
college学院;job工作;experience经验;environment环境。根据下文“In my first year of college”可知,选大学的时候,我选择有艺术学院的大学。故选A。
57.句意:我心里很清楚,我决定在摄影方面做得更多。
his他的;her她的;my我的;their他们的。主语是I,所以对应形容词性物主代词是my。故选C。
58.句意:这门课对我来说很有意义。
meaningful有意义的;difficult困难的;dangerous危险的;traditional传统的。根据下文可知,我通过摄影课程学到了许多,意识到了摄影的真谛,所以它是有意义的。故选A。
59.句意:突然间,我开始意识到摄影的真谛。
explaining解释;doubting怀疑;realizing意识到;guessing猜测。根据该段上下文可知,摄影课程很有意义,我开始意识到了摄影的真谛。故选C。
60.句意:我一直在努力提高自己的摄影技巧,希望将来能成为一名伟大的摄影师。
habits习惯;rules规则;jobs工作;skills技能。根据“hoped to become a great photographer in the future”可知,我希望将来能成为一名伟大的摄影师,所以要提示摄影技能。故选D。
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.C 65.B 66.D 67.C 68.B 69.D 70.A
【导语】本文主要讲了中学生李子轩有一个飞入太空的梦想,他了解了很多知识,希望尽全力实现梦想。
61.句意:自从他很小时,他就有许多梦想。
until直到;since自从;before在……之前;when当……时候。根据“He has had many dreams”可知,主句为现在完成时;根据“he was little”可知,从句为一般过去时,从句应用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。
62.句意:但是随着时间的推移,一些新梦想出现了,而一些旧梦想消失了。
old旧的;common普通的;beautiful漂亮的;creative有创造力的。根据“some new dreams have appeared and some...ones have died down”可知,前后为对应关系,此处指旧梦想。故选A。
63.句意:但是,只有一个梦想依旧在他的脑海里。
opinion想法;experience经历;dream梦想;hope希望。根据“some new dreams have appeared and some...ones have died down”和“only one...is still in his mind”可知,随着时间推移,很多旧梦想消失,但是只有一个梦想一直在他的脑海里。故选C。
64.句意:当李子轩是一个小孩时,他听说了火箭和宇宙飞船。
talked说话;worried担心;heard听见;set设置。根据“he...about rockets and spaceships”和“At first, he didn’t know what they were.”可知,起初他听说了火箭和宇宙飞船,但是他并不知道它们是什么。hear about“听说”。故选C。
65.句意:从那时起,他对太空特别感兴趣。
success成功;interest兴趣;progress进步;surprise惊讶。根据“has had a great...in space”可知,此处为have a great interest in...“对……很感兴趣”,固定短语。故选B。
66.句意:他的妈妈知道了他的梦想,所以经常鼓励他。
protects保护;reminds提醒;changes改变;encourages鼓励。根据“His mother knows about his dream”可知,因为妈妈知道了他的梦想,所以经常鼓励他。故选D。
67.句意:他的老师总是鼓励他多学习。
hardly几乎不;never从不;always总是;seldom很少。根据“His teacher...encourages him to learn more”可知,老师总是鼓励他。故选C。
68.句意:更重要的是,在他能飞入太空之前,他必须经过特别训练。
mostly主要地;specially特别地;sadly悲伤地;lonely孤独的。根据“before he can fly into space, he must be trained...”可知,飞入太空前,要经过特别训练。故选B。
69.句意:李子轩知道实现他的梦想并不容易,但是他决定尽自己最大努力。
celebrate庆祝;leave离开;forget忘记;achieve实现。根据“it’s not easy to...his dream”可知,此处指实现他的梦想。故选D。
70.句意:尽管最后它可能不能实现,但我不会后悔。
come true实现;get up起床;help out帮忙;make sure确定。根据“I’ve had this dream for many years...Although it may not...in the end”可知,此处指梦想可能最后不会实现。故选A。
71.A 72.A 73.B 74.A 75.C 76.C 77.A 78.C 79.C 80.B
【分析】本文主要谈到了在中国开车和在加拿大开车的一些不同之处,指出了中国人需要在文明驾驶方面需要改进的一些不足。
71.情态动词辨析。1. A. must be 必须,一定; B. may be 可以,可能; C. can be能,会。根据下文可知在加拿大你必须到16岁才能获得驾照。故选A
72.在完成时态中have been to 已经去过某地了,并且已经回来了;have gone to 是去了某地,还没有回来;have been in 是已经在某地了。根据语境可知作者去过某地。故选A
73.根据上文以及but可知此处指的是更多的汽车。故选B
74.A. be driven 被驾驶; B. Drive驾驶; C. Allow允许。结合语境可知此处指的是限制开车的日子,主语是车,故用被动语态,故选A
75.联系前一句描述,可知此处是,我看到四到五起交通事故。故选C
76.本句的主语是由and连接的两个动名词短语,表示复数含义,所以谓语动词用复数。故选C
77.联系上下文,可知此处是通常司机是很有礼貌的。故选A
78.动词辨析以及非谓语动词。want想要;let让;stop to do停下来去做某事;stop doing停止在做的事,根据上下文可知此处是停下来让其他车插入到你前面。故选C
79.代词辨析。9. A. other 另外的,后接名词复数; B. another 另一个,后接名词单数; C. Others另外的人或物。根据句意可知选C
80.Would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、最好”,后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather,表示优先选择的一种方式;would rather 没有人称和数的变化,和than搭配使用时,注意前后动词形式的一致。结合语境可知选B
81.D 82.C 83.B 84.A 85.C 86.D 87.D 88.C 89.B 90.A 91.C 92.A 93.B 94.D 95.D
【分析】本文讲述了祖父通过一把不存在的隐形椅子帮助我分辨出哪些是真正的朋友的故事。
81.句意:我开心的接受了赌注。A制造;B开始;C收到;D接受。根据语境可知我同意和爷爷打赌,接受了赌注,故选D。
82.句意:然而我没把握我如何证明我的朋友是真朋友还是不是。A哪儿;B为什么;C如何;D什么时候。根据语境可知答案应选C项。
83.句意:第二天,我上学之前,爷爷走过来,像是手里拿着东西。A当…时;B在…之前;C直到…;D在…之后。根据语境可判断爷爷是在我上学之前走到我面前,故选B项。
84.句意:但是我什么也看不到。A没东西;B任何人;C任何东西;D每个东西。根据句中表示转折的连词but可判断我什么也没看到,故答案选A。
85.句意:拿着它,那是一把特殊的椅子。A重要的;B舒服的;C特殊的;D昂贵的。根据后文because it’s invisible可知这把椅子很特殊,故选C项。
86.句意:对于你来说,坐上是困难的。A危险的;B有趣的;C不同的;D困难的。根据语境可知椅子坐上去很难,如果坐上去了,就能使用椅子的魔力来辨别谁是真正的朋友,故选D。
87.句意:然而如果你能成功的坐上它,你就可以使用椅子的魔法力量判断朋友的真实。A慢慢地;B仔细地;C迅速地;D成功地。根据前文椅子坐上去很难可判断如果能成功地坐上去,就能判断朋友真实与否,故选D。
88.句意:休息期间我让每个人站在圆圈里。A希望;B承诺;C要求、让;D拒绝。根据语境可判断我是让每个人站在圆圈里,故应选C项。
89.句意:带着椅子,我自己站在中间。A朋友;B椅子;C机会;D爆米花。根据语境可判断我是把隐形的椅子带到圆圈中间,故应选B项。
90.句意:我说:“看!神奇的事情要发生了。”然后设法坐到椅子上去。A设法坐上去;B停止坐上去;C忘记坐上去;D避免坐上去。根据语境可知作者在表演椅子的神奇,故他设法坐到椅子上,故选A。
91.句意:当然,我失败了,摔在地上。每个人都大笑。A噪声;B哭;C笑;D时间。根据语境可知同学们们看我摔倒在地大笑起来,故选C项。
92.句意:我继续一次又一次地设法坐到上面去,最后,我成功了。A最终;B突然地;C下一个;D首先。根据I made it.可知答案应填A项。
93.句意:我真的体验到了祖父曾经谈论过的椅子的魔力。A乐趣;B魔力;C请;D麻烦。本文重点讲椅子的魔力,所以通过一系列事件,作者体验到了这把椅子的魔力,故选B.
94.句意:环顾四周,我看到George, Lucas和Diana为我喝彩,然而一些同学什么都没做只是取笑我。选项中的动词都可以和up构成固定短语,give up 放弃;lift up举起;hold up举起;cheer up为…喝彩,根据语境可知应选D项。
95.句意:我很感激祖父。A项fair公平的;B项kind和蔼的;C项helpful有益的;D项thankful感激的。文章的最后,作者通过这把有魔力的椅子判断出了真正的朋友,所以他很感激帮他测试出结果的爷爷,故选D。
96.C 97.B 98.D 99.A 100.A 101.C 102.C 103.B 104.D 105.B 106.C 107.B 108.A 109.C 110.D
【分析】本文讲述了一个寒冷多风的冬日,作者在下班途中遇到一位80多岁的年迈的老太太,她想过街道去投递信件,作者搀扶着她一路护送和陪同的故事。文章最后揭示了充满关怀的触摸的力量,是一种让人难以忘怀,充满爱的力量。
96.本题考查:语境分析及名词辨析。选项分析:A. crowd群众,拥挤。B. snow 雪。C. wind风。D. rain雨。依据前文It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work.那是一个寒风凛冽的冬日,我正步行下班回家。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选wind 最恰当。完整句意为:My head pointed down against the wind when I noticed an old lady.我迎风低着头正走着的时候,注意到了一位老太太。正确答案为:C
97.本题考查:动词辨析。选项分析: A. begging,乞求,行乞(beg的现在分词形式)。B. walking 步行(walk的ing形式)。 C. running跑(run的ing形式)。D. riding骑(ride的现在分词)。依据on the sidewalk在人行道上,根据下文we walked together slowly across the street综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选walking最恰当。完整句意为:She was walking on the sidewalk in her house slippers (拖鞋).她正穿着家居拖鞋走在人行道上。正确答案为:B
98.本题考查:动词辨析。选项分析:A. knew 知道,认识(know的过去式)B. expected 预期,盼望(expect的过去分词)C. missed 错过,想念(miss的过去分词)D. passed通过,经过(pass的过去分词)。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选passed最恰当。完整句意为:As I passed her, I saw that she was well into her 80s当我经过她身边时,我发现她已经80多岁了。正确答案为:D
99.本题考查:语境及名词辨析。选项分析:A. letters 书信(letter的复数)B. pictures图片,照片(picture的复数)C. books 书籍(book的复数)D. flowers 花(flower的复数)。依据后文出现的mailbox邮箱,邮筒。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选letters 最恰当。完整句意为:and she was holding some letters in her hands.她手里拿着几封信。正确答案为:A
100.本题考查:介词辨析。选项分析: A. across穿过,横穿。B. over越过,在…之上。C. through 通过,穿过。D. behind在....后面。依据前文I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there我继续往前走,到了红绿灯处。等待在那里。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选across最恰当。完整句意为:I saw the mailbox across the street.我看见街对面有个邮筒。正确答案为:A
101.本题考查:语境形容词辨析。选项分析: A. strange奇怪的;陌生的。 B. crazy疯狂的;狂热的。 C. dangerous 危险的。D. safe安全的。依据后文的Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.司机经常野蛮驾驶闯红灯和无视停止标志。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选dangerous最恰当。完整句意为:even crossing with the green light was dangerous即使穿过绿灯也很危险。正确答案为:C
102.本题考查:副词辨析。选项分析: A. carefully小心地。B. quietly 安静地。 C. wildly 野蛮地;狂暴地。 D. calmly冷静地;平静地。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选wildly最恰当。完整句意为:Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.司机经常野蛮驾驶闯红灯和无视停止标志。正确答案为:C
103.本题考查:语境及动词辨析。选项分析: A. called打电话、呼叫(call的过去式)B. reached到达(reach的过去式)C. found 找到(find的过去分词)D. caught 捕捉(catch的过去分词)。依据前的Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.司机经常野蛮驾驶闯红灯和无视停止标志。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选reached最恰当。完整句意为I stayed there until she reached me.我一直呆在那里,直到她到达我这里。正确答案为:B
104.本题考查:动词辨析。选项分析:A. pushed推;挤(push的过去式和过去分词)B. pulled拉,牵引(pull的过去式)C. hit打;打击。 D. held握住(hold的过去分词)。依据前文I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm.我转向她,轻轻地碰了碰她的胳膊。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选held最恰当。完整句意为:She smiled and took my hand in hers and held it.她笑了,把我的手握在她的手里。正确答案为:D
105.本题考查:名词辨析。选项分析:A. way方法;道路。B. light 光,光线;灯。C. ride骑;乘坐。D. traffic 交通;运输。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选light最恰当。完整句意为:Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the light to change.我们手拉手地等待着交通指示灯的变化。正确答案为:B
106.本题考查:动词辨析。选项分析: A. took 拿;取;接受(take的过去式)B. sent送,寄出(send的过去分词)C. dropped 放下(drop的过去式和过去分词形式) D. locked锁上(lock的过去分词)。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选dropped最恰当。完整句意为:When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, dropped the letters in the mailbox.当灯变绿时,我们一起慢慢地穿过街道,把信投进邮箱。正确答案为:C
107.本题考查:词义辨析。选项分析: A. forward 向前。B. back向后。C. away离去,离开。 D. ahead向前;在前的;领先。依据前文we walked together slowly across the street, dropped the letters in the mailbox.我们一起慢慢地穿过街道,把信投进邮箱。可知,此处为投完信后再向后回到街对面。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选back最恰当。完整句意为:Then I took her back across the street.然后我把她带回街对面。正确答案为:B
108.本题考查:名词辨析。选项分析: A. warmth 温暖。 B. trust 信任。C. care照顾;关心。D. love爱。依据前文As I walked the rest of the way home在我走完剩下的回家的路上。可知,此处为手中余温。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选warmth最恰当。完整句意为:I could still feel the warmth of her hand in my own.我仍然能感觉到她握在我手中的温暖。正确答案为:A
109.本题考查:词义辨析。选项分析:A. help帮助。B. kindness 仁慈;好意。 C. touch 触摸;触动。D. action行动;活动。依据后文A caring touch一个充满爱心的联系。可知,此处指身体语言,触摸,接触。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选touch最恰当。完整句意为:People say the first language of all humans is touch人们说人类的第一语言是触摸。正确答案为:C
110.本题考查:形容词辨析。选项分析:A. interesting有趣的;引起兴趣的。B. necessary 必要的;必需的。C. popular 流行的,通俗的。D. hopeful有希望的;有前途的。依据后文even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch.即使是现在,每当我想起老太太,我仍然能感觉到触摸的力量。可知,此处power of touch能带来希望。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处选hopeful最恰当。完整句意为:A caring touch helps to make a bad situation hopeful .一个关心的触摸有助于使糟糕的情况充满希望。正确答案为:D
111.B 112.A 113.D 114.C 115.A 116.B 117.D 118.C 119.A 120.C 121.B 122.D 123.A 124.D 125.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了“尼斯湖水怪”产生的过程,以及旅游业对此的利用。
111.句意:因弗内斯信使在1933年5月发表了一篇报道。
word单词、字;story故事、报道;notice通知;poster海报。根据后句“It was reported that a local woman… Aldie Mackay saw a huge beast in Loch Ness, a big lake in Scotland.”可知,应是发表了一篇报道。故选B。
112.句意:据报道,当地一位名叫阿尔迪·麦凯的妇女在苏格兰的一个大湖尼斯湖看到一头巨大的野兽。
named命名;shouted叫喊;mentioned提到;looked看。根据空前后“a local woman和Aldie Mackay”的关系可知,此处应是“被叫做”。故选A。
113.句意:据麦凯说,这头野兽和鲸鱼一样大。
small小的;tiny微小的;tall高的;big大的。根据常识可知,鲸鱼是很大的,故此处应是描述野兽和鲸鱼一样大。故选D。
114.句意:麦凯的报告使尼斯湖水怪的传说进入公众的视野。
picture照片;website网址;report报道;behavior举止。根据上文“It was reported that a local woman… Aldie Mackay saw a huge beast in Loch Ness, a big lake in Scotland.”可知,应是麦凯的报告使尼斯湖水怪的传说进入公众的视野。故选C。
115.句意:自从这篇文章发表以来,已经有超过1000名目击证人报告了尼斯湖水怪的目击事件。
Since自从……以来;Until直到……时候;While当……时候;Unless除非。根据后句“there have been "over 1, 000 eyewitness(目击者) reports" of Nessie sightings.”时态可知,空处连词应用since来引导。故选A。
116.句意:尼斯湖水怪通常被描述为恐龙和龙的混合体。
reminded提醒;described描述;compared比较;changed改变。根据空后“as a mix of a dinosaur and a dragon.”可知,应是被描述为恐龙和龙的混合体。故选B。
117.句意:在西方文化中,龙常常被视为可怕的生物,但尼斯湖水怪却不同。
common普通的;similar相似的;talented有才能的;different不同的。根据下文“If you pay a visit to tourist spots around Loch Ness, you will… paintings of a smiling Nessie on signs, and cute Nessie toys in shops.”可知,人们喜欢水怪,并不怕它。故它和龙是不同的。故选D。
118.句意:你会在招牌上看到微笑的尼斯湖水怪的画,在商店里看到可爱的尼斯湖水怪玩具。
catch抓住;affect影响;see看见;take拿走。根据前句“If you pay a visit to tourist spots around Loch Ness,”语境可知,应是看到微笑的尼斯湖水怪的画,在商店里看到可爱的尼斯湖水怪玩具。故选C。
119.句意:在靠近尼斯湖的奥古斯都堡村,你甚至可以乘坐高科技船只进行“尼斯湖水怪狩猎”之旅。
go on进行;care about关心;look at注视;talk to交谈。根据宾语““Nessie-hunting" trips”可知,此处应用go on,表达“去旅行”。故选A。
120.句意:然而,这些旅行并没有受到太多的重视。
Besides此外;Therefore因此;However然而;Still仍然。根据上文对人们喜欢尼斯湖水怪的描述和空后句意对比可知,空处的词应是表示转折,应用however。故选C。
121.句意:船上的每扇窗户上都画着尼斯湖水怪的图案。
behind在……后面;on在……上面,有接触面;over无接触,泛指上方;above上方,可接触,可不接触。根据语境,应是尼斯湖水怪的图案画在每扇窗户上,有接触面。故选B。
122.句意:游客可以为自己拍一张“怪兽”的照片。
himself他自己;herself她自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据主语“Tourists”可知,应是为他们自己拍一张“怪兽”的照片。故选D。
123.句意:船上的向导们一边讲有趣的故事,一边和游客开玩笑,一边航行在美丽的湖面上。
lake湖;boat船;weather天气;earth地球。根据上文“It was reported that a local woman… Aldie Mackay saw a huge beast in Loch Ness, a big lake in Scotland.”可知,是在湖上航行。故选A。
124.句意:这种幽默感在苏格兰很流行。
strong强壮的;typical典型的;strange奇怪的;popular流行的。根据下句“we can still… the story and have fun with it.”可知,应是幽默感在苏格兰很流行。故选D。
125.句意:虽然没有尼斯湖水怪的真正证据,但我们仍然可以欣赏这个故事,从中获得乐趣。
move移动;bring带来;enjoy享受;treat对待。根据后半句“and have fun with it.”可推知,应是可以欣赏这个故事。故选C。
126.B 127.C 128.D 129.C 130.A 131.A 132.C 133.D 134.A 135.C
【分析】短文大意:yashika遇到了问题。在十六岁生日她爸爸给她买了一辆汽车但不是她想要的车。专家说,选择表演没有很多钱的人物可以帮助孩子保持一个健康的观点。因为孩子们可能会觉得嫉妒如果他们跟电视上的人作比较。
126.考查动词及语境理解。句意:在十六岁生日她爸爸给她买了一辆汽车但不是她想要的车。offended 冒犯;offered提供;accepted接受; expected期望。根据并列成分but it wasn’t the ride she wanted 可推知该选B。
127.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:这不是很贵。 Cheap便宜的;low低的;expensive昂贵的;high高的。联系本段最后一句Yashika had a Mercedes costing $100,000.可知该选C。
128.考查介词及语境理解。句意:到演出结束的时候,yashika有了100000美元的成本。 In在……里; On在……上;with和;By到……止,不迟于。By the end of 到……结束时,所以选D。
129.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:但是人物生活在巨大的房子,穿最时尚的。 Late晚的;later 较晚的; latest最晚的; new新的。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。
130.考查动词及语境理解。句意:15岁的亚当说他看到在他的学校许多孩子尝试模仿他们在电视上看到的富有的人物。try尝试;trying是try的现在分词;tried是try的过去式; to try是try的动词不定式。 See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事,see sb do sth看见某人做某事的全过程。结合语境可知该选 A。
131.考查副词及语境理解。句意:我看到很多人穿漂亮的衣服,如果他们不是那样表演的话他们一般不会穿。 normally adv.正常地; 通常地,一般地; 按说; 论理; generally adv.一般地,通常; 广泛地,普遍地; 概括地; 主要地; normal adj.正常的; 正规的,标准的; [数学]正交的; 精神健全的; n.正常,常态; 标准; [数学]法线; general adj.大致的; 综合的; 总的,全体的; 普遍的; n.上将; 一般; 一般原则; 常规。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。
132.考查名词及语境理解。句意:艾玛对表演《在我的超甜16》生气。TV电视;characters特征; 品质; 人物; shows v.给……看( show的第三人称单数 ); 表现出; 显露出; 上演; channel频道。联系前面的句子Yashika complained during an MTV reality show, My Super Sweet 16. 可知该选C。
133.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:这个女孩哭了,因为她有宝马但颜色不对。Good好的;right 正确的,对的;common普通的;wrong错误的。根据语境结合连词but可知该选D。
134.考查副词及语境理解。句意:但有孩子在那里渴望的是一顿饭。 Out在外面;in在……里; from从;at在。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。
135.考查代词及语境理解。句意:如果他们将他们自己跟电视上的人作比较。Herself她自己;her 她; themselves他们自己;them他们。根据主语they 可知该选C。
考点:日常生活类短文。
136.B 137.A 138.C 139.B 140.C 141.C 142.C 143.C 144.A 145.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自纽约的青少年,他有一个不同寻常的爱好——他喜欢学习语言。
136.句意:他有一个不同寻常的爱好——他喜欢学习语言。
a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。根据“He has...unusual hobby”可知此处是表示泛指,unusual是以元音音素开头,应用an,故选B。
137.句意:听起来很神奇,对吧?
amazing令人惊奇的;exciting令人激动的;strange奇怪的。根据“the 17-year-old has been able to master 23 languages”可知这个17岁青少年学习了23门语言,这是很神奇的,故选A。
138.句意:他非常喜欢它,所以他决定掌握这门语言。
forgot忘记;hated讨厌;decided决定。根据“He enjoyed it so much that he...to master the language”可知因为喜欢这门语言,所以决定掌握这门语言。故选C。
139.句意:四天之内,他就掌握了字母表,一周之后,他就能读懂这门语言了。
was afraid to害怕;was able to能够;was careful to小心。根据“In four days, he mastered the alphabet and by the end of the week, he...read the language”可知此处是指能够读懂这门语言了,故选B。
140.句意:多年来,蒂莫西学习了俄语、 豪萨语、意大利语、波斯语、斯瓦希里印尼语、印地语、奥吉布威语、普什图语、土耳其语、库尔德语、意第绪语、荷兰语、克罗地亚语、西班牙语和德语。
hours小时;days天;years年。根据“Timothy has learned Russian, Farsi Hausa, Italian, Persian, Swahili Indonesian, Hindi, Ojibwe, Pashto, Turkish, Kurdish, Yiddish, Dutch, Croatian, Spanish and German.”可知这么多的语言掌握应该是在几年内,故选C。
141.句意:这份清单不包括他在学校里学过的语言,比如法语、普通话、拉丁语,当然还有英语。
ones同类不同物,指代复数概念;it它;the ones表示特指。根据“The list does not include(包含)...that he has learned at school, like French, Mandarin, Latin and of course English.”可知此处是特指在学校里学习的语言,应该用the ones。故选C。
142.句意:最令人惊讶的是,他还自学了所有其他的语言!
of……的;for为了;by通过。固定短语by oneself“独自”。故选C。
143.句意:他首先学习字母的正确发音,然后自学正确的语法。
what什么;when什么时候;how如何。根据“He begins by learning...to pronounce the alphabet correctly”可知是学习如何去发音,故选C。
144.句意:然后他看报纸,和说这种语言的人交谈。
reads阅读;writes写;spells拼写。根据“He then...newspaper and talks with people who speak that language”可知是指看报纸,故选A。
145.句意:蒂莫西的新计划是学习苏丹语和马来语。
job工作;plan计划;problem问题。根据“to learn Sudanic and Malay.”可知学习苏丹语和马来语是他的新计划,故选B。
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