Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 语法填空 专练（含解析）人教新目标九年级

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 语法填空 专练（含解析）人教新目标（Go for it）版 英语九年级上册
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was young, I was 1 (interest) in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu. I often 2 (dream) to go to China one day.
3 (luck), when I was learning theater at a university, I 4 (provide) with a chance to study abroad. There was a programme study Asian theater arts 5 in China or in India. I decided to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered 6 (help) me. It gave me a place to practice. It was good because I could practice whenever I wanted. Also I had private lessons-the teacher would give mc one-to-one class for 7 (third) hours. That was the best part of my study in China. I do appreciate (感激) this chance to learn the beautiful art!
I got a lot 8 my study in China. It has greatly influenced me and helped me to develop into a more skillful 9 (act). This Chinese art gives me plenty of tools so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe. I have set 10 an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is said that claw machines（抓娃娃机）are always designed to keep players from catching a prize. But one Chinese man seems to have learned their secret. Over the past year, Chen Zhitong 11 (win) over 15, 000 toys from claw machines.
Chen, 12 IT worker, started playing the game to spend time at a shopping mall in Xiamen in 2016. He liked it, and whenever he 13 (visit) the mall, he would play a few rounds. In just a few 14 (month), he was good at it and even got all the toys in the machine. 15 then, he has made claw machine 16 (own) unhappy. Many of them have to ask him to stop playing on their machines.
Chen says that there are two types of claw machines. The first type requires skills, while the second makes it 17 (possible) for people to win. He only plays on the first type, and he knows how to win. “The first factor is the claw’s holding capacity（抓力）. It needs 18 (be) tight enough. The second is the angle of claw rotation（旋转的角度）. The third is how toys 19 (put) in the machine. They decide whether 20 not you are able to get a toy out.”
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Beth Jones was only eight years old when she first tried playing the drums. This was during a lunchtime music club at school, which she only went to because it was snowing 21 (heavy). Of all the musical instruments, the drums were 22 (interesting) to Beth. She thought, it was cool that there were many different shapes and sizes of drums, and she wanted to hit 23 (they), to see what they sounded like.
Now, Beth is thirteen and gives concerts around the country. She also has her own YouTube channel and 24 (get) over a million hit a year. What’s amazing is that Beth has never been to 25 drum lesson. “You can learn anything on the Internet, 26 I’ve never felt it was important for me to take classes,” explains Beth.
Giving concerts was not easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home 27 school. At her first concert, she played in a band with many 28 (adult). She could feel hundreds of pairs of eyes looking at her, and that made her feel afraid.
So, does Beth enjoy being famous now “I didn’t plan 29 (be) famous,” she says. “All I want is to show others 30 I enjoy doing. I don’t think I’m someone special. I just want everyone to have a great time at my concerts.”
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Scientists who studied the influences of gardening found that taking part in the activity twice a week can improve mental(精神的) health. 31 team from the University of Florida studied 32 women who did not have any health problems. None 32 the women have gardened before.
The researchers 33 (divide) the women into two groups. The women either took part in gardening 34 took art classes. Both groups 35 (simple) took part in their own activities twice a week for four weeks.
During the gardening activities, the women performed tasks such as planting and digging. After finishing the tasks, the women answered questions about their 36 (worry), sadness and so on. Also, their blood pressure and heart rate (率) 37 (test) by the scientists.
While both groups experienced improved mental health, the group who gardened had a little more advantages, reporting 38 (little) stress and sadness. The research team hopes 39 (learn) more about how gardening and mental health are connected. “At the end of the study, many of them were saying not just 40 much they enjoyed the activities but also how they planned to keep gardening,” said Charles Guy, one of the study’s scientists.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）
Parents have tried hard for years to make children go to bed on time. In Scotland, 41 , all the family will enjoy sweet dreams in the future, as pupils are taught how 42 (sleep).
The project is 43 (run) by an organization called Sleep Scotland（睡眠苏格兰）. In the class, students should 44 (teach) tips, such as the importance of a regular bedtime and 45 (avoid) late-night television. Parents and teachers will also 46 (give) reports to help teenagers to get good sleep.
According to research in the UK, 25% teenagers are not 47 (get)enough sleep at night. They stay awake for hours after midnight to watch TV, play games or surf the internet. It is one reason why student get angry 48 (easy), have trouble communicating 49 other and don’t achieve at school.
All the schools offering sleep lessons reported that the project was very 50 (help). One 15-year-old teenager has taken a series of（一系列）the lessons and tried going to bed early after the lessons.
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
One day, Shorya Mahanot, an Indian boy, went into his sisters’ room while his family 51 (have) dinner. He found a canvas(画布) and colors, and then had fun 52 (paint) on the canvas. His mother and sisters rushed towards him. But to his surprise, they 53 (hug) him instead of punishing him. His family have encouraged him to paint since then.
His sisters and parents are artists. He 54 (influence) by their interest and collection. He is more and more interested in painting because of the encouragement from his family and fiends. As he keeps creating new paintings, his imagination and creativity develop.
He 55 (make) such rapid progress that people call him a Child Picasso. He 56 (feel) great by this praise. He has never thought of success just enjoys panting when he is in front of the canvas, he forgets everything else. He knows exactly what he is feeling and what he wants to express. He really feels happy to be an artist. 57 (get) a title as a Child Picasso for doing what he loves, he thinks it is a happy thing for him.
“Don’t be afraid to spend time on hobbies,”he says. “Painting is the best way to express what you 58 (feel). You 59 (know) yourself better. Soon you 60 (be) a happier person.”
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
In Britain you aren't allowed 61 (drive) a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license 62 you can drive. When you're learning,someone with a full license always has to be in the car 63 you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone.
You don't have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money 64 the lesson unless he has got a teacher's license.
You have to take a 65 (drive) test to have a full license.If you don't pass the test,you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to.In 1970,a woman passed her 66 (forty) test after 212 driving lessons!When you have passed your test,you are allowed to go on driving as long 67 you like,if you are 68 (health).Britain's 69 (old) driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904,everyone was allowed to drive,even 70 (child). Then from 1904 car drivers must have license.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
A hobby is something you do to relax or have fun. It’s something you like 71 (do) after school or on the weekend. There 72 (be) many kids of hobbies, such as 73 (play) games or sports, collecting things, listening to music and so on. Some people even think 74 (sleep) is a hobby. Everyone 75 (have) different hobbies. Top five reasons to have a hobby:
A hobby is a lot of fun. You’ll enjoy your hobby. All hobbies are things you like.
A hobby helps you 76 (learn) about yourself. You can learn to do something. You can also become much 77 (good) in your weak areas. A hobby helps you be creative. Hobbies will help you think 78 new ways.
A hobby helps you learn something new. A good hobby will make you 79 (want) to know more.
A hobby is 80 (use) at any time or place.
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
I’m a fifteen-year-old boy. The radio manager asked me why I wanted the job. Well, because it’s very 81 (excite) and amazing.
I have always loved the radio. When I was four years old. I sat close to the radio, listening to 82 (me) favorite programmes. It seems that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me 83 (介词) person. At the age of nine, I asked for part-time 84 (job) in small radio stations.
As I grew older, the interest in radio grew. One day, I 85 (learn) about Internet radio. Once 86 (冠词) week, I talked about life at school, and hoped someone might be listening.
Soon the friends of mine at school started to 87 (listen), and then they wanted to help. We prepared a programme, doing research on articles about music and sports news. We also did research for jokes and the weather report (I did this by 88 (look) out of the window).
Then the manager asked me to do a sound check. All radio presenters need to answer the same question 89 (连词) they begin work. After I answered the questions, he told me that was great.
This was how my 90 (one) real job in radio began. That was such a good experience.
Our school is in the south of New York City. It’s not big 91 it’s clean and beautiful. As we go into the school, we can see there is a playground on our left and a small garden 92 our right.
In the center of the school is our teaching building. When we go into the teaching building, we can 93 (see) the Head Teacher’s Room on the left and the offices on the right. There are thirty-five 94 (classroom) and a library in our school. The library has books on every subject. We have 95 (wear) uniforms to school. Boys wear white shirts, blue trousers, black shoes and white socks. Girls in Grades 1-3 wear white shirts and blue skirts while girls in Grades 4-6 wear white shirts and brown skirts. Our head teacher teaches us math. He is 96 very strict man. If we don’t obey the school rules, he 97 (punish) us. But he is also very friendly. When we have problems, he always tries to help 98 . Our other teachers teach us English, history and science. They are very 99 (friend) too. They give us interesting lessons, check our homework 100 (care) and often help us. I like our school very much.
Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. The weather was cloudy except for one night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt 101 (relax). We talked about the fantastic trip, looking at the stars. “It’s a pity we don’t know which stars we’re 102 (look) at, Jenny,” said Nancy. “I know some of them,” I answered. Nancy felt 103 (surprise) when I finally finished telling her all the names I 104 (know).
My interest in stars 105 (begin) when I was eight. My aunt took me to a planetarium(天文馆). A guide showed us the groups of stars and told us 106 (story) about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful.
Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it’s not cloudy, but lots of people don’t realize that a bright moon also stops us 107 (see) very much. I always look for the Plough(北斗星), because once I see that, I can find the North Star and other stars.
I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I took a course at the club. There 108 (be) so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see any stars. I’m 109 (plan) to make videos about stars in the countryside. I’ll post 110 (they) online for everyone to watch. My 111 (great) dream is to be an astronaut(宇航员) and I wish I could have a space travel.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beth Jones was only eight years old when she first tried playing the drums. The music club at school was open during lunchtime. She could only go there because it was snowing 112 (heavy). Of all the musical instruments, the drums were 113 (interesting) to Beth. She thought it was cool that there were many different shapes and sizes of drums. And she wanted to hit 114 (they) to see what they sounded like.
Now, Beth is thirteen and gives concerts around the country. She also has her own YouTube channel and 115 (get) over a million hit every year. What’s amazing is that Beth hasn’t ever been to 116 drum lesson. “You can learn anything on the Internet, 117 I’ve never felt it was important for me to take classes,” explains Beth.
Giving concerts wasn’t easy for Beth 118 the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home after school. At her first concert, she played in a band with many 119 (adult). She could feel 120 (hundred) of pairs of eyes looking at her and that made her feel afraid.
So, does Beth enjoy 121 (be) famous now “I didn’t plan to be famous,” she says. “All I want is to show others what I love. I don’t think I’m someone special. I just want everyone to have a great time at my concerts.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m Anagha. I love reading and writing. I choose writing to express 122 (I).
Whether I am happy, sad, excited or a new idea appears in my head. I would write it down in my diary. The fourth book I wrote was called Catherine Claw and the Wisdom Cells. Long ago, I 123 (mean) to publish my book online. It seemed difficult at the beginning, but I realized it at last. You can read the book for free at www.. I always want to raise money for a children’s charity. My friends from all over the world 124 (help) me a lot recently. I am very thankful to them.
Lastly, I want to add 125 useful note to those who want to start writing! The 126 (good) way to encourage yourself is to pick a topic, like your favourite food or something 127 (usual). Start writing about it, what you feel, like or dislike about it. That’s where all the writing begins.
阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空
Do you know the old woman 128 (call) Yue Jingxia Let me 129 (tell) you something about 130 (she). She 131 (live) in Anhui. She is 83 years old this year, her photos of 132 (play) basketball are very popular on the Internet. She can play basketball very well. People call her “basketball Granny”. She often 133 (teach) a group of boys how to play basketball. She is also good at 134 (do) yoga(瑜伽). She started learning it in 2000. She 135 (do) yoga every morning and then plays basketball for about thirty 136 (minute). She is in good health.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Marcos,
Hi, my name is Rebecca and I am your new pen pal. I’m ten 137 (year) old, and I live in Barcelona, Spain. I go to the 138 (four) grade in Saint Michael Elementary School. On weekdays, I get up at 6 o’clock. The school 139 (start) at 7: 30 in the morning. I am good 140 math. I also like history and geography, 141 my favorite subject is science! Surprising, isn’t it Last year I 142 (take) part in the national science competition and got the first prize. You can imagine how 143 (excite) I was! For sports, I not only like playing basketball and soccer, but 144 like playing tennis. On weekends, I usually go to the stadium to play tennis with Tom, and he is a best friend of 145 (I).
Please write and tell me about you and your life. 146 do you like doing in your spare time
I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Rebecca
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When I was a little girl, my favorite thing was a shoebox. I filled it up 147 pieces of paper that I had gathered. The shoebox 148 (call) “Post Office” in my heart. I would take it from under my bed and pour my “letters” on the floor, and then put 149 (they) back into the box.
This led me to pick up a new hobby— 150 (write) letters to children I had never met. It was magical 151 (send) my written pages to people I would never talk to. My best penfriends Alastair 152 (live) far away from me. It was to Alastair that I first 153 (proud) showed my dream of being a songwriter. I started to discover my favorite bands and thought about 154 I should write a song.
In my early teens, I wrote to the 155 (kid) I had met on school trips and boys at other schools. The freedom I found to express myself in letters is one of my 156 (great) memories of childhood.
As I now create music, I always remember my childhood hobbies. Releasing new songs is similar to sending out handwritten letters. My “Post Office” is where I got started.
参考答案：
1．interested 2．dreamed/dreamt 3．Luckily 4．was provided 5．either 6．to help 7．three 8．from 9．actor 10．up
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者向我们介绍自己在中国学习戏剧的经历，以及这次经历对他的积极影响。
1．句意：当我年轻的时候，我对中国电影很感兴趣，我想更多地了解中国文化，比如功夫和戏曲。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
2．句意：我经常梦想有一天能去中国。根据“When I was young”可知用一般过去时，dream的过去式是dreamed或dreamt。故填dreamed/dreamt。
3．句意：幸运的是，当我在大学学习戏剧时，我得到了一个出国学习的机会。此处用副词修饰整个句子，luck的副词形式luckily意为“幸运地”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Luckily。
4．句意：幸运的是，当我在大学学习戏剧时，我得到了一个出国学习的机会。主语“I”与provide之间是动宾关系，结合“was”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语“I”后用be动词was。填was provided。
5．句意：在中国或印度有一个研究亚洲戏剧艺术的项目。either ... or“要么……要么”。故填either。
6．句意：学校表示愿意帮助我。offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”。故填to help。
7．句意：我还有私人课程——老师会给我上三个小时的一对一课。根据“hours”可知用third的基数词形式three表示“三”。故填three。
8．句意：我从中国的学习中学到了很多。get a lot from“从……得到很多”。故填from。
9．句意：它极大地影响了我，帮助我发展成为一个更有技巧的演员。根据“helped me to develop into a more skillful ...”可知是帮我发展成为一个更有技巧的演员，actor“演员”，a后用单数。故填actor。
10．句意：我建立了一个艺术中心来教京剧。根据“I have set ... an art center to teach Beijing Opera.”可知是建立艺术中心，set up“建立”。故填up。
11．has won 12．an 13．visited 14．months 15．Since 16．owners 17．impossible 18．to be 19．are put 20．or
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈志同非常擅长抓娃娃，并介绍了抓娃娃技巧。
11．句意：在过去的一年里，陈志同从抓娃娃机中赢得了超过15,000个玩具。win“赢得”，根据“Over the past year”可知此处用现在完成时have/has done，主语是“Chen Zhitong”，助动词用has。故填has won。
12．句意：陈是一名IT工作者。此处泛指“一名IT工作者”，IT以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
13．句意：每次逛商场，他都会玩几局。visit“参观”，根据“he would play a few rounds”可知句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填visited。
14．句意：短短几个月，他就精通了。a few后加名词复数months“月”。故填months。
15．句意：从那时起，他就让抓娃娃机主人不高兴了。根据“he has made...”可知此处表示自从那时起，since“自从”，放句首首字母大写。故填Since。
16．句意：从那时起，他就让抓娃娃机拥有者不高兴了。根据“made claw machine...unhappy”可知是让抓娃娃机拥有者不开心，owner“主人，拥有者”，根据“Many of them”可知此处名词用复数。故填owners。
17．句意：第一种需要技巧，而第二种则让人无法取胜。根据“The first type requires skills, while the second makes it...for people to win”可知抓娃娃机让人不可能取胜，impossible“不可能的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填impossible。
18．句意：它需要足够紧。need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填to be。
19．句意：三是玩具如何放入机器中。主语“toys”和谓语“put放”之间是被动关系，且根据“The third is...”可知此处使用一般现在时的被动语态be done，toys是复数，be动词用are。故填are put。
20．句意：他们决定你是否能把玩具拿出来。whether or not“是否”，固定用法。故填or。
21．heavily 22．the most interesting 23．them 24．gets 25．a 26．so 27．from/after 28．adults 29．to be 30．what
【导语】本文主要讲述贝丝在8岁时因一次偶然机会发现打鼓很有趣，她没有参加过任何培训课程，但她通过自己努力自学并成功举办了音乐会，并且她自己的YouTube频道点击量很高。她希望每个人都能在她的音乐会上玩得开心。
21．句意：她只能去那里，因为雪下得很大。snow heavily“雪下得大”，副词修饰动词。故填heavily。
22．句意：在所有的乐器中，鼓是贝丝最感兴趣的。根据“Of all the musical instruments”可知要用形容词最高级，interesting的最高级most interesting，其前加the。故填the most interesting。
23．句意：她想敲它们，看看它们是什么声音。动词hit后接they的宾格形式them，指代前面提到的“drums”。故填them。
24．句意：她也有自己的YouTube频道，每年的点击量超过100万次。根据“every year”可知用一般现在时，主语“She”后用动词第三人称单数形式gets。故填gets。
25．句意：令人惊讶的是贝丝从来没上过打鼓课。此处泛指“一节打鼓课”，drum以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
26．句意：“你可以在网上学到任何东西，所以我从来没有觉得上课对我来说很重要，”贝丝解释说。“你可以在网上学到任何东西”是贝斯觉得不上课也没什么的原因，so表示“所以”，连接表因果关系的并列句。故填so。
27．句意：一开始，贝丝举办音乐会并不容易，因为她通常只在放学回家后一个人在卧室里打鼓。根据“she came home ”提示可推断，这里指的是放学回家，即from/after school。故填from/after。
28．句意：在她的第一次演唱会上，她和许多成年人一起在一个乐队里演奏。many后接可数名词复数，adult的复数形式adults。故填adults。
29．句意：“我没打算出名，”她说。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，此处用动词不定式to be作宾语。故填to be。
30．句意：我只想让别人知道我喜欢做什么。doing后缺少宾语，用疑问代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。
31．A 32．of 33．divided 34．or 35．simply 36．worries 37．were tested 38．less 39．to learn 40．how
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过两组实验证明了参加园艺活动可以改善精神健康。
31．句意：佛罗里达大学的一个小组研究了32名没有任何健康问题的女人。名词team不能单独出现，前面应用不定冠词a“一个”修饰，且句首需大写。故填A。
32．句意：这些女人以前都没有从事过园艺活动。短语none of+可数名词复数，意思是“没有”，为固定搭配。故填of。
33．句意：研究人员将这些女人分为两组。根据前后文时态可知，此句应与全文保持一致，使用一般过去时，divide的过去式形式为divided。故填divided。
34．句意：这些女人要么参加了园艺活动，要么参加了艺术课程。短语either...or...意思是“或者……或者……”，为固定搭配。故填or。
35．句意：两组都只是参加了自己的活动，每周两次，为期四个星期。空格处应填入副词修饰后面的谓语动词“took part in”，simple的副词形式为simply。故填simply。
36．句意：完成任务后，女人们回答了关于她们的忧虑、悲伤等问题。worry“担心”为可数名词，被物主代词their修饰时，应使用复数形式worries。故填worries。
37．句意：此外，科学家们还测试了她们的血压和心率。根据空格后的“by the scientists”可知，此处应使用被动语态，且主语为复数，时态为一般过去时。故填were tested。
38．句意：从事园艺的那组人的优势更大一些，报告了更少的压力和悲伤。根据“both groups”可知，一共有两组，两者比较应用比较级，little的比较级形式为less。故填less。
39．句意：研究小组希望了解更多关于园艺和心理健康的联系。hope to do sth.意思是“希望做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to learn。
40．句意：在研究结束时，她们中的许多人不仅说他们多么喜欢这些活动，还说她们打算继续从事园艺工作。how much意思是“多少”，在此句中修饰动词短语“enjoyed the activities”，为固定搭配，故填how。
41．However 42．to sleep 43．run 44．teach 45．avoiding 46．give 47．getting 48．easily 49．with 50．helpful
【分析】本文介绍了一个被称为“睡眠苏格兰”的组织帮助学生学会规律就寝和避免熬夜。
41．句意：父母多年来一直努力让孩子按时睡觉，然而，在苏格兰，所有的家庭都会在未来享受甜蜜的梦乡，因为学生们都会学习怎样睡觉。根据语境可知此处表转折，且本空前后均有逗号，故应填however。
42．句意：父母多年来一直努力让孩子按时睡觉，然而，在苏格兰，所有的家庭都会在未来享受甜蜜的梦乡，因为学生们都会学习怎样睡觉。所给词sleep为实义动词“睡眠”，此处需要用to do不定式形式才能与how复合作动词taught“教”的宾语，故填to sleep。
43．句意：该项目是由一个被称为“睡眠苏格兰”组织管理的。本句主语project“项目”与所给词run“运行、管理”存在被动关系，故应使用被动语态，故此处填run的过去分词run。
44．句意：在课堂上，学生应该被教导学习规律就寝和避免深夜看电视的重要性。分析题干可知本句主语students“学生”与teach“教”存在着被动关系，根据句中should可知本句为包含情态动词的被动语态，其结构为“情态动词+be+done”，故本题填be taught。
45．句意：在课堂上，学生应该被教导学习规律就寝和避免深夜看电视的重要性。句中the importance of为固定短语“...的重要性”，本句中and连接两个并列成分作宾语，所给词avoid为实义动词，不可作宾语，故应使用其动名词形式avoiding。
46．句意：家长和老师也会学听取帮助青少年获得良好睡眠的知识的报告。分析本句语境可知家长和父母是听报告，而不是作报告，故parents and teachers与give存在被动关系，根据句中will可判断本句为一般将来时态的被动语态，其结构为“will+be+done”，故本题填be given。
47．句意：据英国的一个调查显示，25%的青少年晚上没有得到足够的睡眠。根据题干中的be动词are，可分析判断本句应使用现在进行时态，其结构为“主语+be+doing”，故答案为getting。
48．句意：他们在半夜看电视、玩游戏或上网。这使学生容易生气，难以与其他人沟通，也不能在学校取得成就的原因之一。句中get angry为动词短语“生气”，故应使用副词easily修饰。
49．句意：他们在半夜看电视、玩游戏或上网。这使学生容易生气，难以与其他人沟通，也不能在学校取得成就的原因之一。根据题干可知本题考查固定短语communicate with sb.“和某人沟通”，故答案为with。
50．句意：所有的学校提供睡眠课程报告说，该项目是很有帮助的。所给词help为实义动词或名词“帮助”，根据语境可知此处应填其形容词helpful“有用的”作表语，故填helpful。
51．were having 52．painting 53．hugged 54．is influenced 55．has made 56．feels 57．Getting 58．are feeling 59．can know 60．will be
【分析】本文讲述了一个印度男孩对绘画产生了浓厚的兴趣，并在家人和朋友的鼓励下坚持画画，最终获得了儿童毕加索的称号。
51．句意：一个印度男孩，当他的家人正在吃饭时，走进了他姐姐的房间。考查while引导的时间状语从句，主语是一般过去时，从句一般用过去进行时，主语是指家庭成员，故填were having。
52．句意：他找到了一块画布和颜色，然后在画布上尽情地画画。have fun doing sth.“愉快的做某事”，故填painting。
53．句意：但令他惊讶的是，他们没有惩罚他，而是拥抱了他。根据语境可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填hugged。
54．句意：他受到他们的兴趣和收藏的影响。根据此句前后的句子可知时态是一般现在时，由句子结构可知是被动语态：be+过去分词，故填is influenced。
55．句意：他进步如此之快，以至于人们称他为儿童毕加索。根据句意可知他进步如此之快，产生了别人称他为儿童毕加索的结果，所以时态用现在完成时，故填has made。
56．句意：他因这一赞扬而感到高兴。根据语境可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填feels。
57．句意：因为做了自己喜欢的事情而获得儿童毕加索的称号，他认为这对他来说是一件快乐的事情。此处的get和主语he之间是主动关系，用现在分词作原因状语，句首单词首字母大写，故填Getting。
58．句意：绘画是表达你感受的最好方式。根据句子结构可知这是一个宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句根据语境可知用现在进行时，故填are feeling。
59．句意：你可以更好地了解自己。根据句意可知这里是更进一步强调通过画画你能够更好地了解自己，can“能够”，情态动词，故填can know。
60．句意：很快你就会成为一个更快乐的人。根据“Soon ”可知这里用一般将来时：will+动词原形，故填will be。
61．to drive 62．before 63．with 64．for 65．driving 66．fortieth 67．as 68．healthy 69．oldest 70．children
【分析】文章主要介绍在英国考取驾驶证的过程，并介绍驾驶证的历史。
61．句意：在英国，直到17岁你才能开车。drive开车，动词。be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。故填to drive。
62．句意：你必须先取得特别驾驶证才能开车。从句“you can drive a car”后发生，主句“you have to get a special driving licence”先发生，所以要用连词before，“在……以前”。故填before。
63．句意：当你学习驾驶的时候，总要有个有正式驾驶证的人和你一起在车里。根据“be in the car”和“you”可知，空格处表示伴随，所以要用介词with，“和……在一起”。故填with。
64．句意：教你的人除非有教师执照，否则不能因上课而收钱。根据“take money”与“lessons”的关系可知，空格处表示理由或原因，所以要用介词for，“因为，由于”。故填for。
65．句意：你必须进行驾驶考试才能获得正式的驾驶证。dive开车、驾驶，动词，而动词-ing形式可作定语修饰名词“test”。take a driving test进行驾驶考试。故填driving。
66．句意：1970年，一位女士在上了212节驾驶课后通过了她的第四十次考试！forty四十，基数词。根据单数名词“test”可知，空格处应用序数词。故填fortieth。
67．句意：当你通过了考试，只要你喜欢你就可以继续开车……。as long as只要，固定搭配，表示条件。故填as。
68．句意：……如果你健康。health健康，名词。根据空格前的系动词“are”可知，空格处应用形容词。故填healthy。
69．句意：英国最年长的司机是1974年开车的百岁老人。根据下文“at the age of 100”可知，空格处表示“最年长的”。故填oldest。
70．句意：1904年以前，每个人都可以开车，甚至是儿童。child儿童，可数名词单数，而空格前没有不定冠词“a”，所以应用其复数形式来表示一类人。故填children。
71．doing 72．are 73．playing 74．sleeping 75．has 76．learn/to learn 77．better 78．in 79．want 80．useful
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱好的重要性，并且讲述了五个必须拥有爱好的原因。
71．句意：它是某件你喜欢在课后或者周末做的事情。根据“It’s something you like…after school or on the weekend.”可知此处表达的是“喜欢做”，要用like to do/like doing，又因此处是解释爱好是什么，故可知应是习惯性的动作，故要用like doing，故填doing。
72．句意：有许多种类的爱好，像是玩游戏或运动、收集物品、听音乐等等。根据“There…many kids of hobbies”可知是there be句型，要就近一致，空后的many kinds of hobbies是复数，故要用are，故填are。
73．句意：有许多种类的爱好，像是玩游戏或运动、收集物品、听音乐等等。根据“such as…games or sports, collecting things, listening to music and so on”可知此处要用动名词形式，故填playing。
74．句意：一些人认为睡觉是一个爱好。根据“…is a hobby”可知此处缺少主语，且谓语动词是单数，故要用动名词形式，故填sleeping。
75．句意：每个人有不同的爱好。通读全文可知，要用一般现在时，主语everyone是不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词要用单三形式，故填has。
76．句意：一个爱好帮助你了解你自己。根据“A hobby helps you…about yourself”可知此处应是help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故填learn/to learn。
77．句意：你也能在你薄弱的领域变得更好。根据空前的much以及所给词可知，此处应是much修饰形容词比较级，good“好”，比较级为better。故填better。
78．句意：爱好会帮助你以新的方式思考。根据“Hobbies will help you think…new ways”可知此处空格处应与new ways一起来修饰动词think，结合语境可知应是in new ways“以新的方式”，故填in。
79．句意：你个好的爱好会让你想要知道得更多。根据“A good hobby will make you…to know more”可知此处应是make sb do“让某人做某事”，故填want。
80．句意：一个爱好在任何时候或地点都是有用的。根据“A hobby is…at any time or place.”可知空格处应填形容词作表语，use“用”，其形容词为useful。故填useful。
81．exciting 82．my 83．in 84．jobs 85．learned/learnt 86．a 87．listen 88．looking 89．before 90．first
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小到大一直非常喜欢播音，也做过一些兼职工作，之后参加了一个面试，通过了声音测试，获得了第一份真正的播音工作。
81．句意：因为它非常令人兴奋和令人惊奇的。根据“it’s very…and amazing”可知此处作表语用形容词，且修饰物，用形容词exciting“兴奋的”。故填exciting。
82．句意：我坐在收音机旁边，听着我最喜欢的节目。空格后有名词应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
83．句意：似乎他们不是对很多听众说话，而是亲自对我说话。in person“亲自”，固定用法。故填in。
84．句意：九岁时，我在小型广播电台兼职。此处泛指“工作”，可用名词复数jobs“工作”。故填jobs。
85．句意：有一天，我了解了网络广播。讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式learned/learnt“了解”。故填learned/learnt。
86．句意：每周一次，我谈论学校的生活，希望有人在听。once a week“一周一次”，固定用法。故填a。
87．句意：很快我在学校的朋友开始倾听，然后他们想帮忙。listen“听”，start to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填listen。
88．句意：我是通过看窗外来做的。look“看”，介词by后加动名词。故填looking。
89．句意：所有电台主持人在开始工作之前都需要回答相同的问题。根据“All radio presenters need to answer the same question…they begin work”可知是开始工作之前要参加面试回答问题，用before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句。故填before。
90．句意：这就是我在电台的第一份真正工作的开始。此处指“第一份工作”，表示顺序用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
91．but 92．on 93．see 94．classrooms 95．to wear 96．a 97．will punish 98．us 99．friendly 100．carefully
【分析】作者介绍了自己的学校以及校园、校服、班主任和任课老师的一些情况。
91．句意：它不大，但干净漂亮。结合空格前后的句子可知，“It’s not big”和“it’s clean and beautiful”两句存在着转折关系。故填but。
92．句意：在我们的右边有一个小花园。前文中的句子“we can see there is a playground on our left”提到了“on our left”可知，这里应该用“on our right”。故填on。
93．句意：我们可以看到班主任的房间在左边，办公室在右边。根据空格前的情态动词“can”可知，空格上应填动词原形。故填see。
94．句意：我们学校有三十五间教室和一个图书馆。所给词“classroom”是可数名词，根据空格前的“There are thirty-five”可知，空格上要填复数形式。故填classrooms。
95．句意：我们必须穿校服上学。根据后文的“Boys wear white shirts, blue trousers, black shoes and white socks. Girls in Grades 1-3 wear white shirts and blue skirts while girls in Grades 4-6 wear white shirts and brown skirts.”可推测，学生必须穿校服去上学。考查“have to do sth”意为“不得不做某事”，故填to wear。
96．句意：他是一个非常严格的人。根据句中的“man”可知，本句考查冠词。表示“一个”。单词“very”的音标以辅音音素开头。故填a。
97．句意：他会惩罚我们。本句是一个if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时。故填will punish。
98．句意：当我们遇到困难时，他总是尽力帮助我们。根据句意可知，这里说的是“班主任尽力帮助我们”，因为空格处所填词位于动词后，应该用宾格。故填us。
99．句意：他们也非常友好。上文提到了“班主任对待学生很友好”。根据空格后的“too”可知，其他的老师和班主任一样对学生都很友好。故填friendly。
100．句意：他们给我们上有趣的课，仔细检查作业。句中的“check”是动词，所以空格上应该填副词。故填carefully。
101．realxed 102．looking 103．surprised 104．knew 105．began 106．stories 107．seeing 108．are 109．planning 110．them 111．greatest
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友南希谈论天空中星星的情况。作者从小就对星星感兴趣并知道很多星星的名称及其来源，她的梦想是成为一名宇航员。
101．句意：南希和我坐在田野里，我们感到很放松。felt是feel的过去式，后接形容词作表语，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词，故填realxed。
102．句意：很遗憾，我们不知道我们在看哪些星星，珍妮。根据are可知，此处是现在进行时be doing，此空应填现在分词，故填looking。
103．句意：当我终于把知道的所有名字都告诉南希时，她感到很惊讶。felt是feel的过去式，后接形容词作表语，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词，故填surprised。
104．句意：当我终于把知道的所有名字都告诉南希时，她感到很惊讶。整个句子是一般过去时，所以此空应填过去式，故填knew。
105．句意：我对星星的兴趣始于八岁。根据was可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填began。
106．句意：一位导游带我们参观了星星群，并给我们讲了星星名字由来的故事。story“故事”，可数名词，此空应填其复数形式，故填stories。
107．句意：但是很多人没有意识到，明亮的月亮也会让我们看不清很多东西。stop sb doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，故填seeing。
108．句意：城市里有这么多的灯，我们不得不到农村去看星星。此句是一般现在时，根据lights可知，此空应填are，故填are。
109．句意：我打算在乡村制作关于星星的视频。根据am可知，此空应填plan的现在分词，故填planning。
110．句意：我会把视频放到网上，大家都可以看。动词post后接人称代词宾格them，故填them。
111．句意：我最大的梦想是成为一名宇航员，我希望我能有一次太空旅行。根据“My… dream is to be an astronaut”可知，最大的梦想是成为一名宇航员，此空应填最高级，最高级前有形容词性物主代词时，省略the，故填greatest。
112．heavily 113．the most interesting 114．them 115．gets 116．a 117．so 118．in 119．adults 120．hundreds 121．being
【导语】本文主要讲述贝丝在8岁时因一次偶然机会发现打鼓很有趣，她没有参加过任何培训课程，但她通过自己努力自学并成功举办了音乐会，并且她自己的YouTube频道点击量很高。她希望每个人都能在她的音乐会上玩得开心。
112．句意：她只能去那里，因为雪下得很大。snow heavily“雪下得大”，副词修饰动词。故填heavily。
113．句意：在所有的乐器中，鼓是贝丝最感兴趣的。根据“Of all the musical instruments”可知要用形容词最高级，interesting的最高级most interesting，其前加the。故填the most interesting。
114．句意：她想敲它们，看看它们是什么声音。动词hit后接they的宾格形式them，指代前面提到的“drums”。故填them。
115．句意：她也有自己的YouTube频道，每年的点击量超过100万次。根据“every year”可知用一般现在时，主语“She”后用动词第三人称单数形式gets。故填gets。
116．句意：令人惊讶的是贝丝从来没上过打鼓课。此处泛指“一节打鼓课”，drum以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
117．句意：“你可以在网上学到任何东西，所以我从来没有觉得上课对我来说很重要，”贝丝解释说。“你可以在网上学到任何东西”是贝斯觉得不上课也没什么的原因，so表示“所以”，连接表因果关系的并列句。故填so。
118．句意：一开始，举办音乐会对贝丝来说并不容易，因为她通常只在放学回家后一个人在卧室里打鼓。in the beginning“开始，起初”。故填in。
119．句意：在她的第一次演唱会上，她和许多成年人一起在一个乐队里演奏。many后接可数名词复数，adult的复数形式adults。故填adults。
120．句意：她能感觉到几百双眼睛在看着她，这使她感到害怕。hundreds of“成百上千的”。故填hundreds。
121．句意：那么，贝丝现在喜欢出名吗？enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处用be的动名词形式being。故填being。
122．myself 123．meant 124．have helped 125．a 126．best 127．unusual
【导语】本文介绍了Anagha的写作爱好，并给了我们有关写作的提示。
122．句意：我选择写作来表达自己。根据“I choose writing to express....”可知，主语和宾语是同一人，用反身代词myself，故填myself。
123．句意：很久以前，我打算在网上出版我的书。根据“Long ago”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填meant。
124．句意：我来自世界各地的朋友最近帮了我很多。根据“My friends from all over the world...me a lot recently.”可知，是现在完成时，主语是复数，故填have helped。
125．句意：最后，我想给那些想开始写作的人添加一个有用的提示！此处泛指一个提示，“useful”首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
126．句意：鼓励自己最好的方法是选择一个话题，比如你最喜欢的食物或不寻常的东西。定冠词The修饰最高级，作定语修饰way，故填best。
127．句意：鼓励自己最好的方法是选择一个话题，比如你最喜欢的食物或不寻常的东西。根据“like your favourite food or something...”可知，是不寻常的东西，unusual“不寻常的”，作something的后置定语，故填unusual。
128．called 129．tell 130．her 131．lives 132．playing 133．teaches 134．doing 135．does 136．minutes
【导语】本文主要介绍因打篮球在网上出名的岳景霞女士的信息，她不仅能打篮球，也做瑜伽。
128．句意：你知道叫做岳景霞的老年女士吗？横线前的名词“woman”与所给词是被动关系，过去分词作后置定语。故填called。
129．句意：让我告诉你一些关于她某些东西。根据let是使役动词，后加动词原形，所以横线上是tell。故填tell。
130．句意：让我告诉你一些关于她某些东西。根据横线前是介词about，所以横线上是宾格her。故填her。
131．句意：她住在安徽。此句描述客观事实，所以时态为一般现在时，由于主语是三单所以动词是三单，将live变为lives。故填lives。
132．句意：她的打篮球的照片在网上很受欢迎。横线前是介词，所以横线上应是将动词变为动名词playing。故填playing。
133．句意：她经常教一群男孩如何打篮球。分析句子可知，此句是描述事实，所以时态为一般现在时，由于主语是“she”，所以动词应变为动词三单teaches。故填teaches。
134．句意：她也擅长做瑜伽。根据横线前是介词“at ”，后加动名词，故将do变为doing。故填doing。
135．句意：她每天早上做瑜伽然后打篮球大约30分钟。分析句子可知，此句时态为一般现在时，由于主语是she，所以将动词do变为does。故填does。
136．句意：她每天早上做瑜伽然后打篮球大约30分钟。根据横线前是数词30，所以将名词变为复数minutes。故填minutes。
137．years 138．fourth 139．starts 140．at 141．but 142．took 143．excited 144．also 145．mine 146．What
【导语】本文是一封书信。文章主要介绍了作者丽贝卡自己的基本情况：年龄、居住地、年级、日常起居、喜欢的学科和运动、周末活动及去年的参赛情况。同时询问笔友的情况并要求笔友尽快回信。
137．句意：我10岁了，我住在西班牙的巴塞罗那。根据ten可知，此处用名词复数形式，基数词（大于1）在名词前修饰名词复数。故填years。
138．句意：我在圣米歇尔小学读4年级。根据定冠词the和单数名词grade可知此处用序数词表示顺序，表示“第四”。故填fourth。
139．句意：学校早晨7：30开始上学。根据“On weekdays”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语school是第三人称单数形式，谓语应用动词第三人称单数形式。故填starts。
140．句意：我擅长数学。be good at ... 表示“擅长……”，故填at。
141．我也喜欢历史和地理，但我最喜欢的科目是科学。根据“ I also like history and geography, ... my favorite subject is science! ”可推测，前后具有转折关系，空处填转折连词but，表示“但是”。故填but。
142．句意：去年我参加了全国科学竞赛并获得了一等奖。由“last year”可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式。故填took。
143．句意：你能想象我有多兴奋！由“ I was”可知，此处用于修饰人，用ed形式的形容词，表“兴奋的，激动的”。故填excited。
144．句意：我不仅喜欢打篮球踢足球，而且喜欢打网球。not only ... but also ...表示“不仅……而且……”，故填also。
145．句意：周末，我通常和汤姆一起去体育馆打网球，他是我最好的一个朋友。根据“a best friend of ...”可知，此处考查双重所有格。故填mine。
146．句意：你喜欢在业余时间做什么？根据语境可知，这是特殊疑问句，空处少疑问词；又根据“like doing”可知少宾语，表示做的事情，且疑问词置于句首，需要大写。故填What。
147．with 148．was called 149．them 150．writing 151．to send 152．lived 153．proudly 154．whether 155．kids 156．greatest
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爱好——给素未谋面的孩子写信。
147．句意：我把收集到的几张纸塞了进去。fill...with...“用……填充……”，为固定短语，故填with。
148．句意：这个鞋盒在我心中被称为“邮局”。call“称为”，动词。主语和动词之间是被动关系，结合“I filled”可知本句应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was，故填was called。
149．句意：我会把它从床底下拿出来，把我的“信”倒在地板上，然后把它们放回盒子里。they是主格，位于动词put后，应用宾格代词，故填them。
150．句意：这使我有了一个新的爱好——给素未谋面的孩子写信。write“写”，动词，横线后是hobby的具体内容，此处应用动名词短语，故填writing。
151．句意：把我写的稿子发给那些我从未说过话的人真是太神奇了。send是动词，it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to send。
152．句意：我最好的笔友阿拉斯泰尔住得离我很远。live是动词，根据前后句可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填lived。
153．句意：就是在阿拉斯泰尔面前，我第一次骄傲地向他展示了我想成为词曲作家的梦想。proud是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词，故填proudly。
154．句意：我开始发现我最喜欢的乐队，并考虑是否应该写一首歌。根据“I started to discover my favorite bands and thought about...I should write a song.”可知作者在思考自己是否应该写一首歌，应用whether“是否”。故填whether。
155．句意：在我十几岁的时候，我写信给我在学校旅行中遇到的孩子和其他学校的男孩。kid“孩子”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填kids。
156．句意：我发现在信中自由地表达自己是我童年最美好的回忆之一。one of后加形容词最高级，前面有形容词性物主代词my，不需要加the，故填greatest。
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