Module 12 Help 模块测试题及答案

14-15学年外研八年级上学期Module12试题1
Class: 　　 Name: 　　 Marks：　　 （满分100分）
一. 单项选择 (15分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. — There must ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be 　　　 accident just now. There’s so much blood (血) here.
— Yes, many people saw 　　　 accident.
A. an; the B. the; an
C. a; the D. the; a
( )2. An old man is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lying on the ground and calling 　　　 help. Let’s call 120 quickly.
A. to B. for
C. at D. with
( )3. I always keep ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) all the 　　　 open to let the fresh air come into the house.
A. gates B. books
C. windows D. boxes
( )4. My fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vourite singer took a photo with me. You can’t 　　　 how I was excited then.
A. look B. think
C. listen D. imagine
( )5.— Tom jumped into the lake and saved a girl from it.
— What a 　　　 boy!
A. brave B. lovely
C. friendly D. serious
( )6. It is snowi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng heavily. Let’s go 　　　 the room and make a snowman.
A. inside B. in
C. outside D. away
( )7. The boy has trouble 　　　 his mother, so he is crying.
A. find B. to find
C. finds D. finding
( )8. The football 　　　 be Ted’s. Look, here is his name on it.
A. can B. must
C. will D. need
( )9.— What can you do when you see a harmful snake
— 　　　, we should keep calm.
A. First of all B. At last
C. At that D. In the end
( )10. As soon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as he finished singing, his friends were so excited that they 　　　.
A. lifted up her B. looked up him
C. lifted him up D. looked him up
( )11.— I remembered closing the window.
— You’d better ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go back to 　　　 it’s closed. There will be heavy rain.
A. look for B. make sure
C. worry about D. take out
( )12. It was 　　　 bad weather 　　　 we all had to stay at home.
A. so a; that B. such a; that
C. such; that D. so; that
( )13. My teachers a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd parents always warn us 　　　 alone. It’s dangerous.
A. not to swim B. don’t swim
C. to swim D. not swim
( )14. I le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arnt a lot about how to keep us safe in our life. 　　　, it’s important to know how to protect ourselves.
A. In a way B. In short
C. At times D. By the way
( )15. —　　　
— Tim fell off his bike and hurt his feet.
A. How is Tom
B. What is Tim
C. What can you do
D. What’s wrong with Tim
二. 完形填空 (10分)
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time there was a famous person in a town. His name was Ankit. He 16 drawing different kinds of pictures. He hated 17 places, so he always stayed at home alone. 18 , he wanted to have somebody to talk to and 19 with his pictures and secrets. Then one day he drew a painting and hoped it could become alive and live with him.
The next morning wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en he got up, he heard some sound around his painting. “Oh! 20 is talking! My wish comes true.” He was very excited.
He drew a man and a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(n) 21 in the painting. The man 22 talk and play the violin. Then a lot of people over the town knew the news of the magic painting.
One night a man c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ame to steal (偷) the painting. The moment he came 23 the painting, it shouted, “Help! Help!” The man got scared and ran away.
Since then, Ankit wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s 24 of the painting. He kept it in a safe place at his house. Ankit lived 25 with the painting. He was not lonely any more.
( )16. A. loved B. hated
C. continued D. stopped
( )17. A. different B. quiet
C. noisy D. safe
( )18. A. So B. However
C. Or D. Though
( )19. A. live B. share
C. agree D. play
( )20. A. Someone B. Everyone
C. Anyone D. None
( )21. A. football B. violin
C. apple D. drum
( )22. A. must B. should
C. might D. could
( )23. A. in front of B. at the back of
C. at the end of D. on the top of
( )24. A. careful B. sure
C. smart D. happy
( )25. A. actually B. sadly
C. terribly D. happily
三. 阅读理解 (20分)
阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Every year thousan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds of people die in fires. They die from being burned (烧伤), and they die from breathing in (吸入) smoke. Most of those fires are “home fires”. Cigarettes (香烟) caused most home fires. Many other home fires start in the kitchen. More people die in the United States from fires than from any other natural disaster.
My name is Terry. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) want to be a firefighter. Why do I want to be a firefighter I have some reasons. I like all the important things that firefighters do. I think firefighters are heroes.
Sometimes build ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ings catch on fire. Firefighters put out fires. If some people are trapped in a burning house, firefighters save them. Firefighters drive big trucks. Fire trucks have loud sirens (汽笛). I want to drive a big truck. In short, firefighters put out fires. Firefighters save people. I want to be a firefighter and do all those things. Then I would be a hero, too!
( )26. According to the passage, most fires 　　　.
A. started in homes B. started in forests
C. started in the car D. started in factory
( )27. What does ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the underlined word “disaster” mean in Chinese here
A. 现象 B. 影响
C. 原由 D. 灾害
( )28. Why does Terry want to be a firefighter
A. Terry wants to put out fires.
B. Terry wants to help people.
C. Terry wants to drive a big truck.
D. All of the above.
( )29. What do fire trucks have
A. Loud sirens. B. Televisions.
C. Dogs. D. Camps.
( )30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Terry thinks firefighters are very popular.
B. People die in fires because they don’t smoke.
C. Terry thinks a firefighter is a hero.
D. Cigarettes caused all the fires.
B
This Saturday is Chri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stmas. In the morning I got up and felt quite colder than usual. The heater (加热器) couldn’t work.
I tried to tur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n on the heater and the light, but I failed. I had to put on my clothes in the darkness and walked into the living room and asked my father what was happening.
“Look outside,” he answered.
As I looked outside ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), and a . Every branch of every tree, every leaf on every branch — everything — was in ice.
“Help your mother to light all the candles (蜡烛).”
When I was helping ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my mother, she asked me, “Do you want some breakfast ”
I certainly did, but ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we couldn’t do. The stove and the microwave (微波炉) all ran on power.
“Dad, can we go to a movie this afternoon ” I asked.
“We could, son, but it’s not safe to drive today.”
In the afternoon the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ower was still not on. At eight o’clock I went to bed even though I wasn’t sleepy. I put every blanket I had on top of me and went to sleep.
The next morning w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen I woke up, it was still cold. I tried to turn on the heater in our room. Well, I felt a bit warm.
( )31. Which of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he following sentences could be filled (填入) into the blank a
A. the world looked strange
B. the trees looked shorter
C. the world was quite warm
D. the leaves of the trees fell off
( )32. Why didn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the writer and his family eat warm food that Saturday morning
A. Because they didn’t have a stove or a microwave.
B. Because there was no power.
C. Because they loved to eat cold food.
D. Because eating cold food was good for their health.
( )33. What does the underlined word “blanket” mean in Chinese
A. 床单 B. 电辱
C. 毛毯 D. 毛巾
( )34. When did the story probably happen
A. In May. B. In March.
C. In April. D. In December.
( )35. Which of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the following can be the best title of this passage
A. An Ice Storm.
B. A Cold Morning.
C. A White World.
D. Candles to Warm Up.
四. 词汇运用 (10分)
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
36. The great e　　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　 in Wenchuan in May, 2008 made many people lost their lives and families.
37. The baby fell a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sleep on the bus. His mother took off her coat and c　　　　 him with it.
38. The worker ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s were tired, so they stopped to have a rest u　　　　 the tree.
39. When the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girl saw the snake, she looked c　　　　. In fact, she was very afraid.
40. My house is on th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e twelfth floor. We take the l　　　　 up and down every day.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词限用一次。
harm train help glass medical
41. When Tim cleaned the 　　　　 of the window, he hurt his hand.
42. Both smoking and drinking are 　　　　 to your health.
43. Mike studies in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　　　　 university and he wants to be a doctor in the future.
44. The girl is good at singing but she still needs further 　　　　.
45. Mr Wang’s advice is 　　　　 to us. We should think about it.
五. 完成句子 (10分)
根据所给中文完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
46. 有个人在湖底发现了一箱黄金。
Someone found a box of gold 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 the lake.
47. 女孩切伤了一个手指，疼得哭起来了。
The girl cut one of her fingers and cried 　　　 　　　.
48. 解决这种问题很难。
　　　 　　　 　　　 solve this kind of problem.
49. 我不知道他们正在那里讨论什么。
I 　　　 　　　 　　　 about what they are talking about over there.
50. 我认为所有的父母都应该懂点急救知识。
I think all of the parents should know a little about 　　　 　　　.
六. 情景交际 (10分)
从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: What are you doing, Tim
B: (51)　　　　
A: Why do you choose this topic
B: It’s reported that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a great earthquake happened in Ludian, Yunnan. (52)　　　　
A: Sorry to hear that. (53)　　　　
B: We can’t st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )op the earthquake, but we can try to protect ourselves and reduce the harm.
A: You’re right. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (54)　　　　 We didn’t experience it and have no idea about it, either.
B: Let’s search for some information on the Internet.
A: How to let more people know that
B: That’s easy. (55)　　　　 Then people can know that.
A: Good e on. Let’s do it at once.
B: OK.
A. What can we do when the earthquake happens B. Thanks for your advice.C. Many houses fell down and more than six hundred people died in it.D. We can make some posters and put them up on the board.E. I’m writing a report about how to keep safe during the earthquake.F. Keep calm when earthquakes come.G. But how can we do this
七. 任务型阅读 (10分)
阅读下列短文，回答问题。
One day an old donkey ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (驴) fell into a useless well (井) in the village and could not come out. All the villagers tried their best to help it, but they failed. They didn’t want to see anything like this happen again, so they decided to fill the well and bury (埋) the donkey.
As they started thr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing soil (土) into the well, the donkey became frightened (受惊的). As the soil fell onto the donkey’s back, it shook the soil off and climbed onto the soil. After some time, as the soil in the well rose higher and higher, the donkey was closer and closer to the mouth of the well. And it walked out of the well at last. Everybody was surprised and very happy.
56. What happened to the old donkey
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
57. Who thought an idea to save the donkey
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
58. Why did the villagers decide to fill the well with soil
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
59. What did the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )donkey feel when the villagers threw soil into the well
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
60. Was the donkey safe at last
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
八. 书面表达 (15分)
2014年8月3日云南鲁甸发生了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )地震，许多房屋倒塌，数百人失去了生命。灾害无情人有情，这次灾情牵动了亿万人民的心。作为一名中学生，你也想出一点微薄之力帮助他们。假如你是李明，请你给灾区的同学们写一封信，鼓励他们不要气馁，政府和全国人民会帮助他们的，让他们振作起来，重新返回学校学习。要求：不要逐字翻译，连贯条理，80词左右。
Dear friends,
I know an earthquake happened in your area.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案：
1-5 ABCDA 6-10 CDBAC 11-15 BCABD
16-20 ACBBA 21-25 BDAAD 26-30 ADDAC
31-35 ABCDA
36. earthquake
37. covered 38. under 39. calm 40. lift
41. glass 42. harmful 43. medical 44. training
45. helpful 46. at the bottom of 47. in pain
48. It’s difficult to 49. have no idea 50. first aid
51-55 ECAGD
56. It fell into a useless well in the village.
57. Nobody.
58. They didn’t want to see anything like this happen again.
59. It felt frightened.
60. Yes, it was.
One possible version:
Dear friends,
I know an earthquak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e happened in your area. Many of you lost your houses or parents. It did great harm to you. Everyone was sad when we heard the news. But don’t be afraid. You aren’t alone. Our government has sent many policemen and doctors to help you. The people all over China are trying to get money, clothes and food for you. Please cheer up and be brave to face all the trouble. Study hard and prepare for the future. You must be helpful to our country and people in the future.
Yours,
Li Ming