八年级英语自测题参考答案及评分标准
(满分120分)
选择题答案（满分55分，每小题1分）
1—5 D C B E A 36—40 A D C D B
6—10 A C A B A 41—45 C A B D B
11—15 C B A C B 46—50 A C B D C
16—20 C A B A B 51—55 B D A C D
26—30 D C D A B 56—60 C B D B A
31—35 B C B A D
非选择题答案（满分65分）
一、听力测试 (五) (5分, 每小题1分)
21. ancient 22. fell 23. nervous 24. recorded 25. succeeded
四、任务型阅读(20分，每小题2分) 有些答案不惟一，观点及文字表述正确即可。
(C) 61. danced the ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llet 62. sang some pop songs 63. seven/7 years
64. a professional dancer 65. a pianist (like Lang Lang)
(D) 66. 父亲是我的全部。有父亲在我身边的时候，任何糟糕的事情都不会发生。67. he could
68. (And) he has not h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad a drink since then. / Ever since then, he has not had a drink.
69. mother thought dad was drunk and he could hurt Cindy.
70. His daughter, Cindy.
五、词汇运用 (10分, 每小 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题1分)1. towards 2. social 3. weighs 4. regard 5. modern
6. unusual 7. especially 8. risen 9. inventions 10. excitement
六、完成句子 (10分, 每小题1分, 每空0.5分)
1. honest/ truthful/ f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rank, abroad 2. instead of 3. checked out 4. feel free
5. searched, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )couple 6. dying down 7. full, laughter 8. look through 9. At birth 10. Hurry up
七、短文填空 (5分, 每小题1分)
1. thousands 2. population/ people 3. fear 4. asleep 5. whenever
八、书面表达 (15分）(One possible version )
注意：1. 答案仅供参考; 2. 书写不规范, 卷面不整洁扣1分。
Dear David,
I’m on vacati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on in Beijing. I’ve enjoyed every minute of everyday. I've done so many things! I have seen Beijing Opera and eaten Beijing duck. It's delicious! I've taken many photos of stone animals. They're more beautiful than the ones that I’ve ever taken before in America. And also I have been to the Bird’s Nest. It’s great!
However, I've neve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r climbed the Great Wall! What a pity! But I think if I come to Beijing one day, I will climb the Great Wall! And I've learnt a lot from the holiday here. Beijing is very beautiful. I’ve fallen love with the city. . Where did you go on holiday Tell me about your journey.
Yours,
Jack
附：听力测试题录音稿
八年级英语听力测试题
(一) 请听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1. The Sahara is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.
2. John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
3. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United States.
4. I hung out with father yesterday morning.
5. Frank and his sister had a great time at the water park.
(二) 请听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. Have you ever been to Beijing
7. Would you like something to drink
8. How many times have you read the old book
9. How long has she been here
10. Could you please sweep the floor
(三) 请听五个短对话，选择问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. W: Hi, Jeff. When did you buy that bike over there
M: I bought it th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ree years ago! I learned how to ride a bike on it.
12. W: Have you read “Robinson Crusoe”
M: Yes, I’ve r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ead it, but I don’t like it. I liked “Oliver Twist” better.
13. M: What about the size of a baby panda
W: At birth, it’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only around 15 centimeters long, but an adult panda is
around 150 centimeters long.
14. W: Hey there, Peter. What’s up
M: I’m reading the fantastic book.
15. M: Hi, Kate. I called you so many times, but you didn’t answer.
M: Sorry, John. I left my phone at home.
(四) 请听两段较长对话，根据对话内容，选择问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，选择第16和第17两个小题的正确答案。
Tom: Have you ever been to the space museum, Frank
Frank: No, I have never been there.
Tom: Neither have I. Let’s go there together!
Frank: I’d really love to go, but I don’t have any money.
Tom: Well, let ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s go skating instead. There’s a great new place for skating in
River Park on Center Street.
Frank: That’s a great idea.
请听第二段对话，选择第18至第20三个小题的正确答案。
Dave: What are you listening to, Alex The song sounds really good.
Alex: Hey, Dave! I’m listening to a band called “The Toms”.
Dave: Are they a new band
Alex: Yes.
Dave: Where are they from
Alex: They’re fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om California, in the United States. There are five teenage boys
in the band.
Dave: I guess what they’re playing is pop music, right
Alex: Yes, but it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sounds more like rock. I like their music because I feel excited
when I listen to it.
Dave: Me, too. I t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink if I listen to their music every morning, it will make me
happy for the rest of the day!
(五) 请听短文，根据录音将短文补充完整。短文读两遍。
My classmates and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I got a chance to dance at our Christmas party! I picked a long dress. It made me look like a girl in a palace of ancient China. But I always fell over during practice. Lots of my classmates were also nervous. On the last day of practice, our dance teacher tried to help us. She recorded our dance and showed it to us. We looked at ourselves in the video and felt better from her words. The day finally arrived. And everyone danced well. We succeeded! I believe it was an enjoyable Christmas for all of us.八 年 级 英 语 自 测 题
温馨提示：请将第Ⅰ卷所有试题的答案填写到第Ⅱ卷指定位置。
第 Ⅰ 卷
一、听力测试
(一)请听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。
A B C D E
1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. __________
(二)请听句子，选择正确的答语。
6. A. Yes, I went there last year. B. No, I didn’t.
C. Sorry, I have to go.
7. A. No, I don’t like drinking tea. B. No, I haven’t.
C. No, thanks. I’ve just drunk some coffee.
8. A. I’ve read it three times. B. You can have it for 75 cents.
C. It wasn’t interesting.
9. A. Two years ago. B. For two years. C. Two years later.
10. A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, here you are.
(三) 请听五个短对话，选择问题的正确答案。
11. When did Jeff buy the bike
A. Two months ago. B. Last week. C. Three years ago.
12. Which book does the boy like
A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Oliver Twist. C. Treasure Island.
13. How small is a baby panda
A. About 15 cm long. B. About 25 cm long. C. Around 150 cm long.
14. What’s Peter doing
A. He’s walking. B. He’s playing baseball.
C. He’s reading a book.
15. Why didn’t John answer the phone Because ____________.
A. he wasn’t at home then B. he left his phone at home
C. he lost his phone
(四)请听两段较长对话，根据对话内容，选择问题的正确答案。
请听第一段对话，选择第16和第17两个小题的正确答案。
16. Who has been to the space museum
A. Both of them. B. Either of them. C. Neither of them.
17. What do they want to do
A. Go skating. B. Make money. C. Go swimming.
请听第二段对话，选择第18至第20三个小题的正确答案。
18. Where are the band from
A. Canada. B. The U.S.A. C. England.
19. How many people are there in the band
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.
20. What does Dave think of pop music
A. He doesn’t like it at all. B. He thinks it makes him happy.
C. He thinks it’s boring.
(五) 请听短文，根据录音将短文补充完整。(每空一词)。
My classmates and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I got a chance to dance at our Christmas party! I picked a long dress. It made me look like a girl in a palace of (21) China. But
I always (22) over during practice. Lots of my classmates were also
(23) . On the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )last day of practice, our dance teacher tried to help us. She (24) our dance and showed it to us. We looked at ourselves in the video and felt better from her words. The day finally arrived. And everyone danced well. We (25) ! I believe it was an enjoyable Christmas for all of us.
二、单项选择
26. —Have you read the back of the book
—___________.
A. No, I h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adn’t B. Yes, I have had C. No, I didn’t D. Yes, I have
27. —Do you know how this kind of animal ____________air
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. takes up B. takes down C. takes in D. takes after
28. The book____________ much useful information.
A. include B. included C. including D. includes
29. —Well, could you clean your room
—____________.
A. Yes, I can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Sorry, I couldn’t C. Yes, please D. No, not yet
30. Mr. Smith hasn’t been back in ___________two weeks.
A. next to B. close to C. due to D. lead to
31. Of all the colors, I like white ____________.
A. worse B. most C. well D. the better
32. —Did you go out that morning
—No, I ____________all the morning.
A. worked B. have worked C. was working D. work
33. —I’ve never been to Hong Kong.
—___________.
A. Me too B. Me neither C. Neither did I D. So have I
34. ____________I know, Mr. Smith came back home this morning.
A. As far as B. As for C. As soon as D. As long as
35. —Why are you selling it
—Because I ___________use it ___________.
A. don’t, more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. won’t, longer C. don’t, no more D. no longer, /
36. She is ____________lovely a girl ____________we all like her.
A. so, that B. such, that C. /, so that D. that, so
37. This little bird eats ____________than this big elephant.
A. many more B. even fewer C. a lot more D. much less
38. How long___________ you___________
A. did, marry B. have, got married
C. have, been married D. did, get married
39. ___________ we will go there tomorrow depends on the weather.
A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Whether
40. The train is leaving right now, but David ___________yet.
A. didn’t arrive ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. hasn’t arrived C. has arrived D. won’t arrive
三、完形填空
Which is your favorite toy In Britain, many
41 like teddy bears. They are cute and soft brown bears.
One of the most 42 teddy bears in the world is Padington bear. He always 43 a red hat and blue coat. However, there 44 many other kinds. Do you know Winnie the Pooh He’s another popular bear!
Teddy bears w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere born 45 the 20th century. Both American and German toymakers 46 the teddy bear at the same time!
In the UK it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is popular for a newborn baby to get a teddy bear as their 47
gift. The day I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) born, my grandmother gave me a teddy bear. She made
48 herself. Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at makes him the same 49 as me! I always held his arm at nighttimes and slept with him. And I still have that bear with me today. It is the best gift I have 50 had.
41. A. parents B. adults C. kids D. olds
42. A. famous B. magic C. talented D. unbelievable
43. A. hides B. wears C. keeps D. owns
44. A. is B. were C. was D. are
45. A. from B. in C. at D. on
46. A. made B. searched C. marked D. developed
47. A. safe B. proper C. first D. truthful
48. A. them B. it C. her D. one
49. A. way B. height C. build D. age
50. A. been B. already C. ever D. never
四、阅读理解
( A )
At a summer camp named Netimus, mobile
phones and computers are as hard to find as boys.
Netimus is a trad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itional camp for girls in America. Usually, a child needs to stay at Netimus for 2 to 7 weeks. At the camp, children are not allowed to use mobile phones or computers to connect with the outside world.
Campers are asked to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) write letters. It encourages the children to write at least one letter to their parents a week. Some of the girls might write three letters in one week.
But for today's ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ildren, it is very strange to write letters. In their opinions, letters should be sent to the museum. "If I want to connect with my father, I usually send him a message using my mobile phone," said one of the girls.
That's why many summer camps in America are like Netimus.
"As the technology ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )develops, it is very important to bring the lost tradition back. There is nothing that can take the place of (取代) Mom's or Dad's handwritten letters. You can even smell the odor (气味) of your parents on the letter," said one of the workers at Netimus.
请根据短文内容，选择问题的正确答案。
51. Netimus ____________.
A. is a winter camp B. is only for girls
C. is in Canada D. lasts 2 to 7 days
52. Children can ____________at the camp.
A. play computer games B. use mobile phones
C. send text messages D. writer letters
53. What do today’s children think of writing letters
A. Strange. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Helpful.
54. ____________can take the place of Mom or Dad’s handwritten letters.
A. Technology B. Computers C. Nothing D. Mobile phones
55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Some campers might write three letters in a week.
B. Many summer camps in America are like Netimus.
C. Mobile phones are very popular among today’s children.
D. Handwritten letters has been lost.
( B )
Have you heard o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f 3D newspapers before Yes, that’s what the Belgian newspaper, La Derniere Heure, decided to do for its readers. This is Europe’s first 3D newspaper.
It took the team t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wo months to make the 3D newpaper. They printed 115,000 copies of the special edition (版本) of La Derniere Heure. It was more than the usual number of printed copies.
Each of these ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )newspapers comes with a pair of 3D glasses. All the images (图像) and ads in the newspaper are in 3D but the text is as usual. Readers can get the best result by holding the paper 50cm away from the eyes.
In fact, if peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le don’t wear the 3D glasses, the newspaper will be terrible to read because the images are not clear.
Although the fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st 3D newspaper is very popular, they have no plans to continue with it because it costs too much.
请根据短文内容，选择问题的正确答案。
56. La Derniere Heure is probably the name of a____________.
A. magazine B. movie C. newspaper D. poster
57. Europe’s first 3D newspaper is in____________.
A. England B. Belgian C. German D. France
58. How long did it take the team to make the newspaper
A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two years. D. Two months.
59. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The images, ads and the text are in 3D.
B. You have to wear 3D glasses to read the newspaper.
C. The images of the 3D newspaper are not clear.
D. You’d better hold the paper 5cm away from the eyes.
60. What’s the disadvantage (缺点) of the 3D newspaper
A. It’s too expensive. B. It’s too big.
C. It’s hard to read. D. It’s bad for eyes.
【任务型阅读】 ( C )
Last Sunday, our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )school organized a talent show to raise money for charity. The students took an active part in it, and we collected 20,000 yuan in all.
After the show, I inte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rviewed three students. First, I talked with Kitty. In the talent show, she danced the ballet. “When did you start dancing the ballet ” I asked. “Six years ago,” she answered. “Why do you learn it ” “I think it’s beautiful and I want to be a professional (专业的) dancer when I grow up.”
Next I had a talk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with Peter. He played a piece of Mozart’s music. He played wonderfully. I asked, “When did you begin playing the piano ” “Um, I’m twelve now and I have been doing it since I was five,” he said. “Are you going to play the piano after finishing high school ” “Sure. My dream is to be a pianist like Lang Lang.”
Finally, I asked Am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, an 11-year-old girl. She sang us some pop songs. Her voice is very sweet. “Why are you interested in pop music ” I asked. “I want to be a singer like Deng Ziqi. I started singing pop songs about five years ago. I hope I can hold a singing concert in the future.” she said.
请根据短文内容，完成下列表格(每空词数不限) (答案填写到第Ⅱ卷指定位置)。
Name Talent show How many years What want to be
Kitty 61. ______________ six years 64. ______________
Peter played the piano 63. _____________ 65. ______________
Amy 62. ______________ five years a singer like Deng Ziqi
( D )
①My dad was everythi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng to me. Nothing bad could happen when my daddy was around.
But my dad also h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad a problem. He drank too much. One day while I was watching cartoons, I heard the back door open. My dad came in. He was drunk. I ran to him and shouted, “Daddy, Daddy, Daddy.” When I was about to reach him, my mom stopped me. Why was she holding me back from my dad “Let me go to my daddy; he needs me!” I shouted. “No, Cindy, he'll hurt you. You need to stay back,” my mom said to me.
②Then my dad came ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out carrying as much as possible. Without looking back, he walked out of the door. That was the only time when I saw my dad drunk. And it was the first time when I saw my hero fall. He came back a few weeks later with a clear mind. ③从那时起，他再也没喝过一次酒。He is not perfect, but I still look up to him.
Many years later, w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen I had enough courage to ask my mom about it, she told me something I'll never forget. “I found the hotel he was staying at, Cindy. I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter. Or he could have his daughter but not his drink. He chose you.”
66. 请将划线句子①翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________
67. 请改写划线句子②，保持句子意思不变。
Then my da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d came out carrying as much as ___________ ___________.
68. 请将划线句子③翻译成英语。
____________________________________________________________
69. Why did mother hold Cindy back from his dad
Because______________________________________________________
70. What did father choose at last
_____________________________________________________________
八 年 级 英 语 自 测 题
请将第Ⅰ卷所有试题的答案填写在以下相应位置(注意题号)：
1—5 36—40
6—10 41—45
11—15 46—50
16—20 51—55
26—30 56—60
31—35
一、听力测试 (五) 21.___________________22. ____________________
23. _________________24. __________________25. __________________
四、任务型阅读 ( C )61._____________________________
62. ____________________________63. ____________________________
64. ____________________________65. ____________________________
( D )66. _________________________________________________________
67. _____________________________ _____________________________
68. _____________________________________________________________
69. _____________________________________________________________
70. _____________________________________________________________
第 Ⅱ 卷
五、词汇运用
A. 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。
1. He stood up and walked _____________(朝，向) the door.
2. Many _____________(社会的) groups are trying to improve toilets in the future.
3. The watermelon _____________(重量是) more than 10 pounds.
4. We _____________(将…认为) Miss Alice as one of the best teacher in our school.
5. Many songs these da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys are just about _____________(当代的) life in China.
B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Sometimes no one knows what the_____________(usual) man says.
7. We like to play tog ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ether under the big tree, _____________(especial) during
the summer vacation.
8. The price of the house has _____________(rise) recently.
9. The electri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c light was one of Edison’s great _____________(invent).
10. When the gir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l saw her mother, she ran over with great _____________(excite).
六、根据汉语完成下列句子(每空一词)。
1. 说真的，我很高兴有这次出国的机会。
To be __________, I'm very glad to have such a chance to go __________.
2. 如果你不能去参加聚会, 我愿替你去。
If you cannot go to the party, I'll go__________ __________you.
3. 那个记者采访了Alex先生，又核查了他的家史。
The reporter interv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iewed Mr. Alex and __________ __________ his family history.
4. 晚上9点之前任何时间你都可以给我打电话。
Please __________ __________ to call me any time up until nine at night.
5. 他们已经好几次在网上搜索那条信息了。
They’ve already_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ the Internet a __________ of times for the information.
6. 火快熄灭了，再加点木柴。
The fire is __________ __________. Put some more wood on!
7. 她的课堂总是充满着笑声与快乐。
Her class is always_________ of __________ and happiness.
8. 晚饭后我通常浏览一下杂志。
I usually__________ __________magazines after dinner.
9. 大多数婴儿出生时的体重在3千克到4千克之间。
__________ __________, most babies are 3 to 4 kg.
10. 快点, 否则你上学要迟到了。
__________ __________ or you’ll be late for school.
七、短文填空 (首字母已给出) 请将完整答案写在题后横线上。
Singapore, the smal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l island in Southeast Asia, is a wonderful and safe place for t 1 of Chinese
tourists. First, in this country, you can simply speak
Putonghua, because more than three quarters of the
p 2 are Chine ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se. Second, you don’t need to f 3 that you won’t be
able to find anyth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however,
you’ll find a lot o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f food from China. Third, Singapore has a Night Safari. If you
go to see li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ons, tigers or foxes during the day time, they’ll probably a 4 !
A lot of animals ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them.
One great th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same
all year round. S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o you can choose to go w 5 you like. Do you want to travel in the country
1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. __________
八、书面表达
假如你是Jack, 你正在北京度假。请给你的美国朋友David写一封信，描述一下你在北京游览的经历。内容要点如下：
1. 在北京学到很多东西。看过京剧，吃过北京烤鸭。拍摄过许多动物石像, 比你以前在美国拍摄的漂亮。也去过鸟巢(Bird’s Nest)。
2. 不过还没去过长城。你打算将来有一天再来北京，去爬长城。
3. 你的感受。
要求：1. 行文连贯得体；2. 书写规范，卷面整洁；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4. 可适当发挥。
Dear David,
I’m on vacation in Beijing. ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jack
