高中英语 Module1 Our Body and Healthy Habits过关检测（含解析） 外研版必修2
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| 名称 | 高中英语 Module1 Our Body and Healthy Habits过关检测（含解析） 外研版必修2 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2015-01-30 19:42:09 | ||
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课后训练英语外研版必修2
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits单元检测
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Would you like some more beef
—No，thanks.I am on ______ diet and I'm trying to lose ______ weight.
A．a；不填 B．a；the C．the；the D．the；不填
2．—Look！You have forgotten to turn off the lights again.
—Oh，sorry.I ______ turn them off now.
A．am going to B．am to C．would D．will
3．All of us were so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )excited at the news ______ we would be sent abroad to study for two years ______ we jumped with joy.
A．what；what B．that；that C．that；what D．what；that
4．—Have you known the result of the exam
—Not yet.You can't imagine how ______ I am now waiting for it.
A．anxious B．painful C．satisfied D．interested
5．—I am really bored with my job!
—Don't complain any m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pared with me，you're lucky；______ you have one now.
A．at all B．at most C．at once D．at least
6．When John could not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) find a good job，he realised that he had to ______ all the years of fooling around instead of working hard in school.
A．pay down B．pay off C．pay back D．pay for
7．On her birt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hday，Lily received a beautiful bike from her father，which made her ______.
A．happy B．happily C．to be happy D．be happy
8．It is reported a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )serious car accident ______ last night and both of the drivers got ______.
A．happens；injured B．happened；injuring
C．happens；injuring D．happened；injured
9．A lot of people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) were gathering there.Henry ______ his way through the crowd to see what was happening.
A．housed B．shouldered C．handed D．eyed
10．______ I know， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )they all work with their hair ______ back in Disneyland.
A．As；tie B．As far as；tied C．As；tying D．As far as；tying
11．I'm sure there are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )no such ghosts in the world.______，I have never seen one.
A．First of all B．Above all C．More or less D．At least
12．______ spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aking English every day，and you will find it easy to learn.
A．Practising B．To practice C．Practised D．Practise
13．—Billy，why are you still lying on the bed now
—I have got a(n)______ headache，Mum.
A．fascinating B．attractive C．awful D．wonderful
14．The meeti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng yesterday ______ a speech by the president to welcome the guests.
A．began with B．ended with C．dealt with D．agreed with
15．—Whenever I see Bob，he is always listening to music.
—Yes.______.
A．He is crazy about it B．That couldn't be better
C．It's fascinating D．You've got it
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Parents can be a great example for their children.A man always stands out on different corners of our city，__16__.I often don't have much extra to __17__ him.__18__，many times my mom is with me and she always hands him some money，which makes me feel __19__.
Last night，I was on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my way to the store to get __20__ when I saw the man.My daughter and her friend were in the __21__.We all felt __22__ that this man was standing out in the cold，wet weather.
Many people make co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mments(评论) that he should be able to __23__.I think he may not have an address to hunt for a job.Either way，I don't feel it is my place to __24__.I decided to help this man，__25__ I wanted to show the girls the __26__ of helping others，and not __27__ whether they were really struggling or not.Since he is standing out on different corners all day and night，no matter what the __28__ is，he must really __29__the help.
So we left our ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r and gave him some money.The girls and I were still __30__ that he would be cold，standing out in this bad weather.So we gave him a hot chocolate and a hot hamburger.He was very __31__ to us for our help.
All of us left with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )smiles，__32__ me！Because，as we were __33__，the girls were planning ways they could __34__ money to help him and others like him.
It was the __35__ trip I have ever made to get milk!
16．A.begging B．smiling C．playing D．singing
17．A.teach B．help C．visit D．describe
18．A.Therefore B．Anyway C．However D．Besides
19．A.embarrassed B．pleased C．disappointed D．angry
20．A.chocolate B．hamburger C．bread D．milk
21．A.store B．car C．street D．school
22．A.strange B．doubtful C．terrible D．poor
23．A.speak B．work C．walk D．come
24．A.park B．live C．sit D．judge
25．A.because B．though C．if D．unless
26．A.guidance B．difficulty C．difference D．importance
27．A.understanding B．explaining C．worrying D．believing
28．A.weather B．cost C．attitude D．age
29．A.doubt B．need C．refuse D．remember
30．A.concerned B．curious C．astonished D．puzzled
31．A.patient B．polite C．kind D．grateful
32．A.except B．only C．probably D．especially
33．A.running away B．driving away C．coming up D．standing up
34．A.raise B．spend C．receive D．pay
35．A.fastest B．busiest C．best D． shortest
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the United States，many low income(低收入) parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children.A programme called Kids Café is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious(有营养的) snacks and meals during after school programmes.
At a community(社区) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) center in Virginia just outside of Washington D．C.，children make a snack as part of their after school programme.“The snack is very healthy for your body，but the main thing is that it tastes really，really good，”Keith Clements tells them.He runs the Kids Café programme.
The children are be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tween the ages of 5 and 11 and are from several local schools.About half have parents from Ethiopia.Many of the children eat their traditional food at home.Kids Café，with food offered free by a food bank，gives them an opportunity to try different types of food.
“It's good，”say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s one girl.But Rebecca Nance，whose parents are from the US，is not so sure.“The taste is weird.”Her mother，Daffany Nance has two children in the programme.She's glad her kids are getting nutritious food.“Even in my house we don't have much junk food，”she says，“so it's very important that it's healthy and continues to help them grow better.”
The charity(慈善机构)，Feeding America，started the national Kids Café programme in 1993.The charity says more than 16 million children in the United States do not have enough healthy food to eat.
Kids Café became pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt of the after school programme at this community center five years ago.Lori McFail heads the after school programme.She says some children do not eat good evening meals because their parents work late or cannot afford healthy food.She hopes the children will make full use of what they've learned about nutrition in their lives.
36．What is the purpose of starting Kids Café？
A．To provide poor children with nutritious food.
B．To raise money for some poor children.
C．To develop the after school programme.
D．To help poor children learn new skills.
37．The underlined word “weird” is the closest in meaning to ______.
A．delicious B．unusual C． tasty D．strong
38．What can we learn about Daffany Nance
A．She is from Ethiopia and has two children.
B．She cared little about her children's diet before.
C．She believes the programme is good for her children.
D．She hopes more types of food can be offered for free.
39．Who leads the after school programme
A．Lori McFail. B．Keith Clements.
C．Feeding America. D．A community center in Virginia.
40．What's the best title of the passage
A．Children Learn to Make Traditional Food
B．Low Income Parents Made a Programme
C．Feeding America Started Kids Café
D．Kids Café Fights Childhood Hunger
B
Imagine going to slee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p then waking up speaking another language.It may sound impossible，but it's actually happened.
The phenomenon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(现象)of being able to suddenly speak another language is known as“Xenoglossia”，from the Greek words“xenos”(foreigner)and“glossa”(language)．
It once happened to a 13 year old girl from Croatia.After being unconscious(不省人事的)because of a disease for 24 hours in 2010，she woke up speaking fluent German.The girl，who came from the town of Knin in the south of Croatia，was studying German at school but she'd only started recently.Her parents said that she'd been reading German books and watching German TV at home，but that she wasn't fluent in the language.However，since waking up，she's been able to communicate“perfectly”in German.What's really strange is that she's now unable to speak Croat，her mother language.Doctors at Split's KB Hospital have asked some experts to examine the girl as they try to find out what caused the change.Dr Mijo Milas said，“In earlier times this would have been considered as a miracle(奇迹)；we prefer to think that there must be an explanation—it's just that we haven't found it yet.”
In 2007，Matej Kus f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom Czech became unconscious after a motorbike accident.On waking up 45 minutes later，he could speak fluent English.Matej was only 18 years old at the time，and had just started studying the language and so was at a low level.Peter Waite，Kus's teammate said，“I couldn't believe what I was hearing.It was really clear English.It was unbelievable to hear him talk in unbroken English.”Unluckily，Matej's new language skills didn't last.Two days later，when he recovered fully from the accident，he'd completely forgotten his English.
We still don't know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) exactly what happened to the two people.Perhaps scientists will discover something new and exciting.But until then，keep studying!
41．According to the passage，what is“Xenoglossia”？
A．That someone becomes unconscious.
B．That someone speaks a new language in a sudden.
C．That someone doesn't like his mother language.
D．That someone is able to speak Greek suddenly.
42．What does the underlined word“It”in Para.3 probably refer to
A．Having accidents.
B．Speaking fluent German.
C．The phenomenon of Xenoglossia.
D．Being unable to speak.
43．We can learn from Paragraph 3 that the girl from Croatia ______.
A．wanted to know what caused her change
B．believed she had a talent for language
C．didn't study German for a long time
D．didn't like learning German
44．What happened to Matej Kus when he recovered fully
A．His English improved greatly.
B．He lost his new language skill.
C．He couldn't speak his mother language.
D．He could speak another language fluently.
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Matej Kus is now afraid of motorbike racing.
B．The girl from Croatia lost consciousness for several days.
C．The girl from Croatia was knocked unconscious in an accident.
D．Matej Kus could only speak a little English before the accident.
Ⅳ.七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is easy for some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people to learn a second language.However, others have difficulty in learning a new language.What can you do to help yourself learn a second language, such as English？__46__
1．Feel positive about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )learning English.__47__Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.In other words, do not worry about making mistakes.
2．Practice your En ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish.For example, write a diary every day.You will form a habit of writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.__48__ In addition, you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmates outside class.
3．__49__You can write this in your journal.After each class, think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.
You must be positiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e about learning English and believe that you can do it.It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements.__50__
A．Go over the points you have learned.
B．Keep a record of your language learning.
C．Don't give up when you meet some difficulty.
D．If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.
E．Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.
F．In these ways，you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.
G．There are sever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换并修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jin Jing，
Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all，believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self confidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any words.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next，trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless anyone is in trouble，you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence，you can make as many friends as possibly.
Yours，
Lily
Ⅵ.书面表达(15分)
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jenny最近身体不舒服，来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她回信并提出建议。内容如下：
1．注意合理饮食：多吃鱼、豆类等有营养的食品及新鲜蔬菜和水果，不要吃太多的肉和甜食；
2．多参加体育锻炼；
3．保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜，每天至少睡8个小时。
注意：1.词数：120左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．参考词汇：有营养的nutritious
Dear Jenny，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：A 提示：考查冠词。on a diet“节食”；lose weight“减肥”。
2. 答案：D 提示：考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查时态。will表示“临时打算”；be going to do表示“经过事先考虑，打算做某事”；be to do表示“按照计划或安排将要做某事”；would表示“过去将要”。由语境可知，选will。
3. 答案：B 提示：考查复合 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句。第一个空填that引导同位语从句，作news的同位语。第二空填that，与前面的so一起构成so...that...结构，引导结果状语从句。
4. 答案：A 提示：考查形容词辨析。a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nxious“焦虑的”，符合题意。painful “疼痛的”；satisfied“满意的”；interested“感兴趣的”。
5. 答案：D 提示：考查短语辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。at least“至少”，符合题意。at all常用于否定句中，意为“根本”；at most“至多”；at once“立刻”。答语意为：别再抱怨了。和我相比，你很幸运了，至少你现在有一份工作。
6. 答案：D 提示：考查动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词短语。pay down“付定金”；pay off“全部偿还，偿清”；pay back “还钱”；pay for“为某事吃苦头或受惩罚，付代价”。根据题意可知应选D项。
7. 答案：A 提示：考查形容 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词作宾补。“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语可以是形容词、名词、分词等。根据句意“莉莉生日那天从爸爸那里收到了一辆漂亮的自行车，这让她很高兴。”可知，在此用形容词作宾语补足语。
8. 答案：D 提示：考查时态及get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) done的用法。由last night可知，第一空用一般过去时；get done表示被动，为固定用法，其中get相当于be。句意：据报道，昨天晚上发生了一起严重的交通事故，两位司机都受伤。
9. 答案：B 提示：考查动词辨析。shoulder“用肩推挤”；house“盖房子”；hand“传；递”；eye“看”。
10. 答案：B 提示：考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with的复合结构。as far as I know“据我所知”；with their hair tied back in Disneyland为with的复合结构，their hair与tie为被动关系。
11. 答案：D 提示：考查介词短语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：我确信世界上没有这样的鬼。至少我从未见过。根据上下文的意思可知选D项，at least表示“至少”。first of all “首先”；more or less “或多或少”；above all相当于most important of all，意为“最重要”，都不合句意。
12. 答案：D 提示：考查祈使句＋and/or句式。句意：每天练习英语，你会发现学习英语很容易。
13. 答案：C 提示：考查形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。awful“极坏的，可怕的”，符合题意。fascinating“迷人的”；attractive“吸引人的”；wonderful“奇妙的”。
14. 答案：A 提示： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考查短语辨析。begin with“以……开始”，符合题意。end with“以……结束”；deal with“处理”；agree with“同意”。句意：昨天的会议以总统向来宾致欢迎词开始。
15. 答案：A 提示：考查交际用语。由“Whenever I see Bob，he is always listening to music.”可知，鲍勃对音乐非常着迷，故选A项。that couldn't be better “那再好不过了”；it's fascinating“这真迷人”；you've got it“你明白了”。
Ⅱ.
答案：16.A 提示：从下文的“. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..many times my mom is with me and she always hands him some money...”可知，这个人在不同的地方“乞讨(begging)”。
17．B 提示：因为他在乞讨，所以作者说自己经常没有多余的钱来“帮助(help)”他。
18．C
19．A 提示：“然而(However)”，作者的母亲每次都会给这个乞丐一些钱，这让作者很“尴尬(embarrassed)”。
20．D 提示：从最后一段的“...to get milk！”可知。
21．B 提示：从下文的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“So we left our car and gave him some money.”可知，她们在“车(car)”里。
22．C 提示：从倒数第三段作者给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )乞丐一些钱后又给了他一杯热巧克力饮料和一个热汉堡，可知作者对乞丐表示同情，所以她们对乞丐站在寒冷的天气中乞讨感到“难以忍受(terrible)”。
23．B 提示：从下文“...h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e may not have an address to hunt for a job.”可知大家不赞同他的做法，认为他应该去“工作(work)”而不是在路边乞讨。
24．D 提示：此处指作者认为不应该由自己来作“断定(judge)”乞丐是否该去工作。
25．A
26．D
27．C 提示：从第一段第一句“P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arents can be a great example for their children.”可知，作者帮助乞丐是“因为(because)”她要展示给孩子们帮助别人的“重要性(importance)”，而不要“担心(worrying)”别人的生活是否真的很难。
28．A
29．B 提示：从上文的“...this man was standing out in the cold，wet weather.”可知作者认为既然这个乞丐无论“天气(weather)”如何，一直在外乞讨，这说明他一定真的“需要(need)”帮助。
30．A 提示：从下文的“...he would be cold，standing out in this bad weather.So we gave him a hot chocolate and a hot hamburger.”可知他们“关心(concerned)”这个乞丐的冷暖。
31．D 提示：这个乞丐对我们的帮助表示“感激(grateful)的”。
32．D 提示：从下文可知，作者的行为已经感动了孩子，所以作者“尤其(especially)”感到高兴。
33．B
34．A 提示：作者感到高 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )兴的原因是当她们“开车离开(driving away)”时，孩子们已经在讨论如何“集(raise)”资来帮助乞丐。
35．C 提示：从上文作者对孩子们的行为感到高兴可知，作者认为这是“最好的(best)”一次买牛奶之旅。
Ⅲ.
A
答案：36.A 提示：细节理解题。根据第一段可知这个项目是给低收入家庭的孩子提供免费营养食品。故选A项。
37．B 提示：词义猜测题。根据第四段的前两句可知B项正确。
38．C 提示：细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第四段的“Even in my house we don't have much junk food，”she says，“so it's very important that it's healthy and continues to help them grow better.”可知她认为此项目有助于孩子身体健康成长。
39．A 提示：细节理解题。根据最后一段的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Lori McFail heads the after school programme”可知Lori McFail负责the after school programme的运营。
40．D 提示：标题归纳题。本文主要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )讲述了“儿童餐室”的项目为低收入家庭的孩子提供免费营养食品并且教给他们烹饪这些美食的方法，故D项作为标题最合适。
B
答案：41．B 提示：细节理解题。由第二段对Xenoglossia这种现象的解释可以看出，B项为正确答案。
42．C 提示：篇章结构题。“It”在此指的是第二段中谈到的Xenoglossia这种现象。
43．C 提示：细节理解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据第三段中的“...she'd only started recently.”可知，这个姑娘学习德语的时间不长。
44．B 提示：细节理解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据第四段中的“Two days later，when he recovered fully from the accident，he'd completely forgotten his English.”可知，B选项正确。
45．D 提示：细节理解题。由文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段中的“...had just started studying the language and so was at a low level.”可知，男孩在出车祸前英语水平不高。
Ⅳ.
答案：GDEBF
Ⅴ.
答案：第一句：is后加a
第二句：advices→advice
第三句：in→of
第五句：去掉it
第六句：loud→louder
第七句：him→them
第八句：trying→try；share→shares
第十句：Unless→If
第十一句：possibly→possible
Ⅵ.
答案：Dear Jenny，
How nice to hear fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om you！In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.I would like to give you some advice.
As we know，we teenag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers grow very fast，so we need plenty of nutritious foods，such as fish，beans，fresh fruit and vegetables.You should not eat too much meat or too many sweets.Also，you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying all the time.For example，you can play basketball or swim after school.What's more，having enough sleep is very important.So I advise you to have at least eight hours' sleep every day and not to stay up too late.Only in this way can you keep fit.
Yours，
Li Hua
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits单元检测
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Would you like some more beef
—No，thanks.I am on ______ diet and I'm trying to lose ______ weight.
A．a；不填 B．a；the C．the；the D．the；不填
2．—Look！You have forgotten to turn off the lights again.
—Oh，sorry.I ______ turn them off now.
A．am going to B．am to C．would D．will
3．All of us were so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )excited at the news ______ we would be sent abroad to study for two years ______ we jumped with joy.
A．what；what B．that；that C．that；what D．what；that
4．—Have you known the result of the exam
—Not yet.You can't imagine how ______ I am now waiting for it.
A．anxious B．painful C．satisfied D．interested
5．—I am really bored with my job!
—Don't complain any m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pared with me，you're lucky；______ you have one now.
A．at all B．at most C．at once D．at least
6．When John could not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) find a good job，he realised that he had to ______ all the years of fooling around instead of working hard in school.
A．pay down B．pay off C．pay back D．pay for
7．On her birt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hday，Lily received a beautiful bike from her father，which made her ______.
A．happy B．happily C．to be happy D．be happy
8．It is reported a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )serious car accident ______ last night and both of the drivers got ______.
A．happens；injured B．happened；injuring
C．happens；injuring D．happened；injured
9．A lot of people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) were gathering there.Henry ______ his way through the crowd to see what was happening.
A．housed B．shouldered C．handed D．eyed
10．______ I know， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )they all work with their hair ______ back in Disneyland.
A．As；tie B．As far as；tied C．As；tying D．As far as；tying
11．I'm sure there are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )no such ghosts in the world.______，I have never seen one.
A．First of all B．Above all C．More or less D．At least
12．______ spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aking English every day，and you will find it easy to learn.
A．Practising B．To practice C．Practised D．Practise
13．—Billy，why are you still lying on the bed now
—I have got a(n)______ headache，Mum.
A．fascinating B．attractive C．awful D．wonderful
14．The meeti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng yesterday ______ a speech by the president to welcome the guests.
A．began with B．ended with C．dealt with D．agreed with
15．—Whenever I see Bob，he is always listening to music.
—Yes.______.
A．He is crazy about it B．That couldn't be better
C．It's fascinating D．You've got it
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Parents can be a great example for their children.A man always stands out on different corners of our city，__16__.I often don't have much extra to __17__ him.__18__，many times my mom is with me and she always hands him some money，which makes me feel __19__.
Last night，I was on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my way to the store to get __20__ when I saw the man.My daughter and her friend were in the __21__.We all felt __22__ that this man was standing out in the cold，wet weather.
Many people make co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mments(评论) that he should be able to __23__.I think he may not have an address to hunt for a job.Either way，I don't feel it is my place to __24__.I decided to help this man，__25__ I wanted to show the girls the __26__ of helping others，and not __27__ whether they were really struggling or not.Since he is standing out on different corners all day and night，no matter what the __28__ is，he must really __29__the help.
So we left our ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r and gave him some money.The girls and I were still __30__ that he would be cold，standing out in this bad weather.So we gave him a hot chocolate and a hot hamburger.He was very __31__ to us for our help.
All of us left with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )smiles，__32__ me！Because，as we were __33__，the girls were planning ways they could __34__ money to help him and others like him.
It was the __35__ trip I have ever made to get milk!
16．A.begging B．smiling C．playing D．singing
17．A.teach B．help C．visit D．describe
18．A.Therefore B．Anyway C．However D．Besides
19．A.embarrassed B．pleased C．disappointed D．angry
20．A.chocolate B．hamburger C．bread D．milk
21．A.store B．car C．street D．school
22．A.strange B．doubtful C．terrible D．poor
23．A.speak B．work C．walk D．come
24．A.park B．live C．sit D．judge
25．A.because B．though C．if D．unless
26．A.guidance B．difficulty C．difference D．importance
27．A.understanding B．explaining C．worrying D．believing
28．A.weather B．cost C．attitude D．age
29．A.doubt B．need C．refuse D．remember
30．A.concerned B．curious C．astonished D．puzzled
31．A.patient B．polite C．kind D．grateful
32．A.except B．only C．probably D．especially
33．A.running away B．driving away C．coming up D．standing up
34．A.raise B．spend C．receive D．pay
35．A.fastest B．busiest C．best D． shortest
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the United States，many low income(低收入) parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children.A programme called Kids Café is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious(有营养的) snacks and meals during after school programmes.
At a community(社区) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) center in Virginia just outside of Washington D．C.，children make a snack as part of their after school programme.“The snack is very healthy for your body，but the main thing is that it tastes really，really good，”Keith Clements tells them.He runs the Kids Café programme.
The children are be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tween the ages of 5 and 11 and are from several local schools.About half have parents from Ethiopia.Many of the children eat their traditional food at home.Kids Café，with food offered free by a food bank，gives them an opportunity to try different types of food.
“It's good，”say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s one girl.But Rebecca Nance，whose parents are from the US，is not so sure.“The taste is weird.”Her mother，Daffany Nance has two children in the programme.She's glad her kids are getting nutritious food.“Even in my house we don't have much junk food，”she says，“so it's very important that it's healthy and continues to help them grow better.”
The charity(慈善机构)，Feeding America，started the national Kids Café programme in 1993.The charity says more than 16 million children in the United States do not have enough healthy food to eat.
Kids Café became pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt of the after school programme at this community center five years ago.Lori McFail heads the after school programme.She says some children do not eat good evening meals because their parents work late or cannot afford healthy food.She hopes the children will make full use of what they've learned about nutrition in their lives.
36．What is the purpose of starting Kids Café？
A．To provide poor children with nutritious food.
B．To raise money for some poor children.
C．To develop the after school programme.
D．To help poor children learn new skills.
37．The underlined word “weird” is the closest in meaning to ______.
A．delicious B．unusual C． tasty D．strong
38．What can we learn about Daffany Nance
A．She is from Ethiopia and has two children.
B．She cared little about her children's diet before.
C．She believes the programme is good for her children.
D．She hopes more types of food can be offered for free.
39．Who leads the after school programme
A．Lori McFail. B．Keith Clements.
C．Feeding America. D．A community center in Virginia.
40．What's the best title of the passage
A．Children Learn to Make Traditional Food
B．Low Income Parents Made a Programme
C．Feeding America Started Kids Café
D．Kids Café Fights Childhood Hunger
B
Imagine going to slee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p then waking up speaking another language.It may sound impossible，but it's actually happened.
The phenomenon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(现象)of being able to suddenly speak another language is known as“Xenoglossia”，from the Greek words“xenos”(foreigner)and“glossa”(language)．
It once happened to a 13 year old girl from Croatia.After being unconscious(不省人事的)because of a disease for 24 hours in 2010，she woke up speaking fluent German.The girl，who came from the town of Knin in the south of Croatia，was studying German at school but she'd only started recently.Her parents said that she'd been reading German books and watching German TV at home，but that she wasn't fluent in the language.However，since waking up，she's been able to communicate“perfectly”in German.What's really strange is that she's now unable to speak Croat，her mother language.Doctors at Split's KB Hospital have asked some experts to examine the girl as they try to find out what caused the change.Dr Mijo Milas said，“In earlier times this would have been considered as a miracle(奇迹)；we prefer to think that there must be an explanation—it's just that we haven't found it yet.”
In 2007，Matej Kus f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom Czech became unconscious after a motorbike accident.On waking up 45 minutes later，he could speak fluent English.Matej was only 18 years old at the time，and had just started studying the language and so was at a low level.Peter Waite，Kus's teammate said，“I couldn't believe what I was hearing.It was really clear English.It was unbelievable to hear him talk in unbroken English.”Unluckily，Matej's new language skills didn't last.Two days later，when he recovered fully from the accident，he'd completely forgotten his English.
We still don't know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) exactly what happened to the two people.Perhaps scientists will discover something new and exciting.But until then，keep studying!
41．According to the passage，what is“Xenoglossia”？
A．That someone becomes unconscious.
B．That someone speaks a new language in a sudden.
C．That someone doesn't like his mother language.
D．That someone is able to speak Greek suddenly.
42．What does the underlined word“It”in Para.3 probably refer to
A．Having accidents.
B．Speaking fluent German.
C．The phenomenon of Xenoglossia.
D．Being unable to speak.
43．We can learn from Paragraph 3 that the girl from Croatia ______.
A．wanted to know what caused her change
B．believed she had a talent for language
C．didn't study German for a long time
D．didn't like learning German
44．What happened to Matej Kus when he recovered fully
A．His English improved greatly.
B．He lost his new language skill.
C．He couldn't speak his mother language.
D．He could speak another language fluently.
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Matej Kus is now afraid of motorbike racing.
B．The girl from Croatia lost consciousness for several days.
C．The girl from Croatia was knocked unconscious in an accident.
D．Matej Kus could only speak a little English before the accident.
Ⅳ.七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is easy for some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people to learn a second language.However, others have difficulty in learning a new language.What can you do to help yourself learn a second language, such as English？__46__
1．Feel positive about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )learning English.__47__Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.In other words, do not worry about making mistakes.
2．Practice your En ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish.For example, write a diary every day.You will form a habit of writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.__48__ In addition, you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmates outside class.
3．__49__You can write this in your journal.After each class, think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.
You must be positiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e about learning English and believe that you can do it.It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements.__50__
A．Go over the points you have learned.
B．Keep a record of your language learning.
C．Don't give up when you meet some difficulty.
D．If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.
E．Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.
F．In these ways，you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.
G．There are sever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换并修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jin Jing，
Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all，believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self confidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any words.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next，trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless anyone is in trouble，you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence，you can make as many friends as possibly.
Yours，
Lily
Ⅵ.书面表达(15分)
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jenny最近身体不舒服，来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她回信并提出建议。内容如下：
1．注意合理饮食：多吃鱼、豆类等有营养的食品及新鲜蔬菜和水果，不要吃太多的肉和甜食；
2．多参加体育锻炼；
3．保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜，每天至少睡8个小时。
注意：1.词数：120左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．参考词汇：有营养的nutritious
Dear Jenny，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：A 提示：考查冠词。on a diet“节食”；lose weight“减肥”。
2. 答案：D 提示：考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查时态。will表示“临时打算”；be going to do表示“经过事先考虑，打算做某事”；be to do表示“按照计划或安排将要做某事”；would表示“过去将要”。由语境可知，选will。
3. 答案：B 提示：考查复合 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句。第一个空填that引导同位语从句，作news的同位语。第二空填that，与前面的so一起构成so...that...结构，引导结果状语从句。
4. 答案：A 提示：考查形容词辨析。a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nxious“焦虑的”，符合题意。painful “疼痛的”；satisfied“满意的”；interested“感兴趣的”。
5. 答案：D 提示：考查短语辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。at least“至少”，符合题意。at all常用于否定句中，意为“根本”；at most“至多”；at once“立刻”。答语意为：别再抱怨了。和我相比，你很幸运了，至少你现在有一份工作。
6. 答案：D 提示：考查动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词短语。pay down“付定金”；pay off“全部偿还，偿清”；pay back “还钱”；pay for“为某事吃苦头或受惩罚，付代价”。根据题意可知应选D项。
7. 答案：A 提示：考查形容 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词作宾补。“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语可以是形容词、名词、分词等。根据句意“莉莉生日那天从爸爸那里收到了一辆漂亮的自行车，这让她很高兴。”可知，在此用形容词作宾语补足语。
8. 答案：D 提示：考查时态及get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) done的用法。由last night可知，第一空用一般过去时；get done表示被动，为固定用法，其中get相当于be。句意：据报道，昨天晚上发生了一起严重的交通事故，两位司机都受伤。
9. 答案：B 提示：考查动词辨析。shoulder“用肩推挤”；house“盖房子”；hand“传；递”；eye“看”。
10. 答案：B 提示：考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with的复合结构。as far as I know“据我所知”；with their hair tied back in Disneyland为with的复合结构，their hair与tie为被动关系。
11. 答案：D 提示：考查介词短语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：我确信世界上没有这样的鬼。至少我从未见过。根据上下文的意思可知选D项，at least表示“至少”。first of all “首先”；more or less “或多或少”；above all相当于most important of all，意为“最重要”，都不合句意。
12. 答案：D 提示：考查祈使句＋and/or句式。句意：每天练习英语，你会发现学习英语很容易。
13. 答案：C 提示：考查形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。awful“极坏的，可怕的”，符合题意。fascinating“迷人的”；attractive“吸引人的”；wonderful“奇妙的”。
14. 答案：A 提示： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考查短语辨析。begin with“以……开始”，符合题意。end with“以……结束”；deal with“处理”；agree with“同意”。句意：昨天的会议以总统向来宾致欢迎词开始。
15. 答案：A 提示：考查交际用语。由“Whenever I see Bob，he is always listening to music.”可知，鲍勃对音乐非常着迷，故选A项。that couldn't be better “那再好不过了”；it's fascinating“这真迷人”；you've got it“你明白了”。
Ⅱ.
答案：16.A 提示：从下文的“. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..many times my mom is with me and she always hands him some money...”可知，这个人在不同的地方“乞讨(begging)”。
17．B 提示：因为他在乞讨，所以作者说自己经常没有多余的钱来“帮助(help)”他。
18．C
19．A 提示：“然而(However)”，作者的母亲每次都会给这个乞丐一些钱，这让作者很“尴尬(embarrassed)”。
20．D 提示：从最后一段的“...to get milk！”可知。
21．B 提示：从下文的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“So we left our car and gave him some money.”可知，她们在“车(car)”里。
22．C 提示：从倒数第三段作者给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )乞丐一些钱后又给了他一杯热巧克力饮料和一个热汉堡，可知作者对乞丐表示同情，所以她们对乞丐站在寒冷的天气中乞讨感到“难以忍受(terrible)”。
23．B 提示：从下文“...h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e may not have an address to hunt for a job.”可知大家不赞同他的做法，认为他应该去“工作(work)”而不是在路边乞讨。
24．D 提示：此处指作者认为不应该由自己来作“断定(judge)”乞丐是否该去工作。
25．A
26．D
27．C 提示：从第一段第一句“P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arents can be a great example for their children.”可知，作者帮助乞丐是“因为(because)”她要展示给孩子们帮助别人的“重要性(importance)”，而不要“担心(worrying)”别人的生活是否真的很难。
28．A
29．B 提示：从上文的“...this man was standing out in the cold，wet weather.”可知作者认为既然这个乞丐无论“天气(weather)”如何，一直在外乞讨，这说明他一定真的“需要(need)”帮助。
30．A 提示：从下文的“...he would be cold，standing out in this bad weather.So we gave him a hot chocolate and a hot hamburger.”可知他们“关心(concerned)”这个乞丐的冷暖。
31．D 提示：这个乞丐对我们的帮助表示“感激(grateful)的”。
32．D 提示：从下文可知，作者的行为已经感动了孩子，所以作者“尤其(especially)”感到高兴。
33．B
34．A 提示：作者感到高 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )兴的原因是当她们“开车离开(driving away)”时，孩子们已经在讨论如何“集(raise)”资来帮助乞丐。
35．C 提示：从上文作者对孩子们的行为感到高兴可知，作者认为这是“最好的(best)”一次买牛奶之旅。
Ⅲ.
A
答案：36.A 提示：细节理解题。根据第一段可知这个项目是给低收入家庭的孩子提供免费营养食品。故选A项。
37．B 提示：词义猜测题。根据第四段的前两句可知B项正确。
38．C 提示：细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第四段的“Even in my house we don't have much junk food，”she says，“so it's very important that it's healthy and continues to help them grow better.”可知她认为此项目有助于孩子身体健康成长。
39．A 提示：细节理解题。根据最后一段的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Lori McFail heads the after school programme”可知Lori McFail负责the after school programme的运营。
40．D 提示：标题归纳题。本文主要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )讲述了“儿童餐室”的项目为低收入家庭的孩子提供免费营养食品并且教给他们烹饪这些美食的方法，故D项作为标题最合适。
B
答案：41．B 提示：细节理解题。由第二段对Xenoglossia这种现象的解释可以看出，B项为正确答案。
42．C 提示：篇章结构题。“It”在此指的是第二段中谈到的Xenoglossia这种现象。
43．C 提示：细节理解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据第三段中的“...she'd only started recently.”可知，这个姑娘学习德语的时间不长。
44．B 提示：细节理解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据第四段中的“Two days later，when he recovered fully from the accident，he'd completely forgotten his English.”可知，B选项正确。
45．D 提示：细节理解题。由文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段中的“...had just started studying the language and so was at a low level.”可知，男孩在出车祸前英语水平不高。
Ⅳ.
答案：GDEBF
Ⅴ.
答案：第一句：is后加a
第二句：advices→advice
第三句：in→of
第五句：去掉it
第六句：loud→louder
第七句：him→them
第八句：trying→try；share→shares
第十句：Unless→If
第十一句：possibly→possible
Ⅵ.
答案：Dear Jenny，
How nice to hear fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om you！In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.I would like to give you some advice.
As we know，we teenag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers grow very fast，so we need plenty of nutritious foods，such as fish，beans，fresh fruit and vegetables.You should not eat too much meat or too many sweets.Also，you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying all the time.For example，you can play basketball or swim after school.What's more，having enough sleep is very important.So I advise you to have at least eight hours' sleep every day and not to stay up too late.Only in this way can you keep fit.
Yours，
Li Hua