Unit 2 Let’s play sports Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 课件 (共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Do you like sports What kind of sports do you like best
Comic strip
1. Eddie, do you like sports ①
2. Yes. I like walking. ②
3. Oh, really ③
4. Yes. I walk to my bowl many times a day. ④
Fun sports
The Class 1, Grade 7 students are writing about their favourite sports.
Task
Write about your favourite sport.
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲解析”链接。
A The students are talking about their favourite plete the sentences with the words in the box.
We like playing ___________.
I’m good at playing_______.
I love playing ________.
I enjoy⑥
________.
football swimming tennis volleyball⑤
volleyball
tennis
football
swimming
B Amy and Simon are talking about sports. Work in pairs and talk about your favourite sport. Use the conversation below as a model.
I like swimming. What’s your favorite sport, Simon
I like playing football.
Do you often play football
Yes, I often play football after school. What about you ⑦
I go swimming every week. ⑧
①Eddie, do you like sports
sport /sp t/ n. 体育运动
e.g. Walking and running are popular sports.
步行和跑步是受欢迎的运动。
Football is an exciting sport.
足球是一项令人兴奋的运动。
考点1
表示运动的统称时是不可数名词，
而具体到某项运动时则是可数名词。
与sport 有关的短语：
have sports
进行体育活动
have a sports meeting
举行运动会
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温馨提示：可返回原文
中考在线1：We have a ____________ (sport) meeting in our school every year.
sports
②I like walking.
walking /'w k / n. 散步，步行
e.g. My parents like walking. 我的父母喜欢步行。
Walking is a good way to keep healthy.
步行是保持健康的一种不错的方式。
考点2
walking 是不可数名词，是由动词walk 加-ing 构成的。与walking 相似的单词有：jogging 慢跑。
拓展：（1）walk 意为“散步；步行”，后面通常用介词to 接地点。表示“步行”还可用on foot, 但on foot 常用作方式状语，不能作谓语。固定短语：walk to+ 地点，相当于go to+ 地点+on foot。
e.g. The park is near here. Let’s walk there.
公园离这儿很近。咱们步行去那儿吧。
Let’s walk to the park.=Let’s go to the park on foot.
咱们步行去公园吧。
当后面地点是here, there, home等副词时，省略介词to 。
（2）walk 还可作名词，意为“步行，散步”。
e.g. Let’s go for a walk. 咱们去散步吧。
We often take a walk after supper. 我们经常晚饭后散步。
They walk their dogs every day.
=They take their dogs for a walk every day. 他们每天遛狗。
与walk 相关的短语：
① take/have a walk 散步
② go for a walk 去散步
③ go out for a walk 出去散步
④ take sb. for a walk带某人去散步
⑤ walk one’s dog
= take one’s dog for a walk
遛某人的狗
中考在线2：He often goes to school on foot. (改为同义句)
He often ___________ ___________ school.
【解析】本题用替代法。go to... on foot 相当于“walk to...”。
walks to
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③Oh, really
really /'ri li;'r li/ adv.（答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶）；的确，确实
e.g. —I have a new computer. 我有一台新电脑。
—Oh, really 哦，真的吗？
You are really cute. 你确实可爱。
He really studies hard at school.
他在学校确实学习认真。
This story is taken from real life.
这个故事从现实生活中取材。
考点3
作副词，常用于答语中，表示感兴趣或惊讶。
作形容词，意为“现实的，真实的”。
中考在线3：Lucy used to be _____________ (real) shy. So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness. [兰州]
【解析】本题用替代法。go to... on foot 相当于“walk to...”。
really
really 是由real 加-ly 构成的副词，表示 “的确，确实 ，真正地”。在句中常位于be动词之后或行为动词之前。
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④I walk to my bowl many times a day.
bowl /b l/ n. 碗，盆
e.g. I can see many bowls on the table.
我能看到桌子上有许多碗。
I have a bowl of rice for lunch every day.
每天午饭我都吃一碗米饭。
考点4
可数名词 ，其复数形式是bowls。
a bowl of... 表示 “一碗……; 一盆……”。
中考在线4：—What would you like to eat
—I’d like three ________.
A. bowls of rices B. bowl of rices
C. bowl of rice D. bowls of rice
【解析】本题用语法判定法。考查不可数名词的数量表达。句意：—你想吃什么？—我想要三碗米饭。bowl 是可数名词，“三碗”要用复数，rice“米饭”是不可数名词。
D
time /ta m/ n. 次, 回
考点5
time 的用法：
(1) time 作“次数”讲，是可数名词，英文中“一次”用once，“两次”用 twice，三次或三次以上用“基数词+times”。
e.g. We eat three times a day. 我们一天吃三次饭。
—How often do you play football 你多久踢一次足球？
—Three times a week. 一周三次。
考向
many times a day 一天很多次，表频率。英语中，对频率提问用how often； 若对many times a day中的many 提问，则用how many times。
—How many times do you play football in a week
你一周踢几次足球？
—Three times. 三次。
(2) time 作“时间”讲时，是不可数名词。
e.g. How time flies! 光阴似箭！
一语辨异：My friend goes to the park three times
a week, and he stays there for some time every time.
我的朋友一周去公园三次，他每次都在那儿待一段时间。
中考在线5：—_______ do you exercise, Tony
—Three times a week. [宜昌]
A. How often B. How soon
C. How long D. How much
【解析】本题用语法判定法。句意：—你多长时间做一次运动，托尼？—每周三次。how often 多久一次，对频率进行提问；how soon 多久，多用于对“in+时间段”进行提问；how long 多长/ 多长时间， 对长度或时间进行提问；how much 多少/ 多少钱，对不可数名词的数量或价格进行提问。由答语Three times a week. 可知，前面语境在问Tony 锻炼的频率，疑问词组应为how often。
A
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⑤volleyball
volleyball /'v lib l/ n. 排球
e.g. Do you have a volleyball 你有一个排球吗？
They often play volleyball after school.
他们经常在放学后打排球。
考点6
在“play+ 球类名词”短语中，球类名词前不加任何冠词。
有关球类的名词：tennis 网球 basketball 篮球
football 足球 table tennis 乒乓球
badminton 羽毛球 baseball 棒球
打排球
中考在线6：Let’s play _________ volleyball. [广元]
A. / B. the C. a
【解析】本题用语法判定法。考查冠词的用法。句意：咱们打排球吧。在“play+球类名词”结构中，球类名词前不用冠词。
A
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⑥I enjoy __________.
(高频) enjoy / n'd / vt. 享受……的乐趣；欣赏；喜爱
e.g. Do you enjoy your work 你喜欢你的工作吗？
I enjoy reading books. 我喜欢读书。
考点7
enjoy的同义词是like或love。
enjoy 指从外界事物中得到喜悦，享受某事的乐趣，后面接名词或代词，表示“喜欢某物 ”。
辨析：like，love 与enjoy
like 表示一般性的“喜欢”，指有好感或感兴趣，后面可接名词、代词、动名词及动词不定式作宾语。
love 表示“喜爱，热爱”，表达的感情比like 要深，后面可接名词、代词、动名词及动词不定式作宾语。
enjoy 表示带有欣赏性的“喜欢”，或用于表达“享受”，后面可接名词、代词及动名词作宾语，但不能接动词不定式作宾语。
中考在线7：Most of us enjoy _______ to our mothers speak, because our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers. [临沂]
A. listening B. listen C. to listen
【解析】本题用词语应用法。考查固定搭配。句意：我们大多数人都喜欢听母亲说话，因为我们的大脑非常喜欢自己母亲的声音。enjoy 后跟动名词作宾语，即enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。
A
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⑦What about you
What about ... ……怎么样？
考点8
What about... 相当于How about... ，是口语中常用的结构，用于征求对方的意见或询问情况。在此结构中about 是介词，后接动名词。
e.g. I want to have an apple. What about you
我想吃个苹果。你呢？
What / How about going shopping this afternoon
今天下午去购物怎么样？
考向
接代词
接动词-ing
拓展：“What about ... ” 还常用来征询对方的意见或提出建议等，其肯定回答有： “ Good idea!”意为“好主意 ！” “ Sounds great!/Great!” 意为“ （听起来）棒极了！”。
e.g. —What about going swimming with me 和我一起去游泳怎么样？
—Good idea! 好主意！
表示征求意见的句型有：
How about... （你觉得）……怎么样？
Why not... 为什么不……呢？
Shall we do... 我们做……怎么样？
Let’s do... 让我们做……
中考在线8：—What about ________ a rest
—OK!
A. to have B. had C. have D. having
【解析】what/how about 后接动名词，about 在此是介词。
D
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⑧I go swimming every week.
go swimming 去游泳
考点9
go swimming是“go+动名词”结构，表示“去做某事”，尤指一些户外活动。
e.g. He often goes swimming with his father.
他经常和他父亲去游泳。
考向
中考在线9：Please don’t go ______________ (swim) on your own. It’s too dangerous.
[淮安]
swimming
常见的“go+动词-ing”形式的短语还有：
① go shopping去购物
② go skating去滑冰
③ go running去跑步
④ go walking去散步
⑤ go hiking去远足
⑥ go boating去划船
⑦ go skiing去滑雪
⑧ go fishing去钓鱼
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1. Do you like _____________(散步) in the evening
2. Tony and his friends often play _____________ (排球) in the playground.
3. Sandy exercises two or three _____________(次) a week.
4. Would you like two _____________ (碗) of noodles
5. Now that I am free, I can _____________ (欣赏) music for a while.
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
walking
volleyball
times
bowls
enjoy
6. Let’s play __________ basketball after school. [贺州]
A. a B. an C. the D. /
二、单项选择
D
【解析】本题用语法判定法。 考查冠词的用法。句意：我们放学后打篮球吧。play 与球类名词搭配时，球类名词前不加冠词。故选D。
7. Li Na is good at __________. She is my favourite player.
A. drawing B. tennis
C. music D. dancing
B
【解析】本题用句意理解法。考查名词辨析。句意：李
娜擅长网球。她是我最喜欢的运动员。由后句句意“她
是我最喜欢的运动员”可知选B。
8. People enjoy __________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
[岳阳改编]
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats
B
【解析】本题用词语应用法。考查固定短语。句意：端
午节人们喜欢吃粽子。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，
为固定搭配。故选B。
9. Lucy and Lily __________ school every day.
A. walk B. walk to
C. walks to D. walking to
B
【解析】walk to 后接地点，意为“步行去某处”。主语为复数，故选B。
10. —Your new schoolbag looks so good.
—__________ Thank you.
A. Really B. I see
C. Yes, I am D. Good
A
【解析】本题用把握语境法。考查情景交际。句意：—你的新书包看起来很好。—真的吗？谢谢你。由句意可知，后者对前者的看法感到惊讶。故选A。
11. We have some tennis balls. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ you have ___________ tennis balls？
12. He likes running best. (改为同义句)
His ___________ ___________ is running.
三、按要求完成下列各题
Do any
favourite sport
13. I go to the park three times a week.(对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ do you go to the park
How often
14. He often goes to work on foot.(改为同义句)
He often ___________ ___________ work.
walks to
15. What about playing basketball after school (改为同义句)
___________ ___________ playing basketball after school
How about
16. 我们一天去那儿许多次。
We go there _______________________.
17. 我喜欢踢足球。你呢？
I like playing football. ___________________ you
四、根据汉语意思及提示完成句子
many times a day
How/What about
18. 他们每天都去游泳。
They ___________________________.
19. 你们每周都去打网球吗？
Do you go and __________________________
20. 大明喜欢听英语歌曲。（enjoy ) [潍坊]
_______________________________________
go swimming every day
play tennis every week
Daming enjoys listening to English songs.
谢谢大家！