(共25张PPT)
Unit 1 School and Friends
Lesson 6: Things for School
新课导入
思考
What will you do when you need to buy things for classes
Will you buy things online
新课讲解
Listen and read.
To: liming@
From: danny@compmail.ca
Date: 23/09 9:08 p.m.
Subject: My Shopping List
Dear Li Ming,
How are you I am fine. School is great! I have some new friends this year. They are very nice. What about your new school I need to buy some things for my classes. Here is my list. Can I buy all of these things at the store
新课讲解
My Shopping List
● five erasers ● ten classrooms
● two pencil boxes ● six pens
● seven pencils ● one library
● nine crayons ● three rulers
● eight playgrounds● four labs
Your friend,
Danny
新课讲解
Learning Tip
People make lists for many different reasons.
There are many different types of lists:
●shopping list
●to-do list
●gift list
● word list
Can Danny buy all the things on his list
新课讲解
Let’s talk
What do you have in your school bag
I have pens, pencils, exercise books and so on.
新课讲解
Language point 1
great用作形容词,有“伟大的,很大”的意思。
在口语中,great常表示说话人的赞扬、兴奋和惊喜的感情。
School is great!
e.g.He is a great teacher.
他是一个伟大的教师。
e.g.—How do you like the film
你觉得这部电影怎么样
—Great!棒极了!
I have some new friends this year.
have /h v/ vt. 有,拥有
e.g. Every dog has its day.
人人皆有得意时。
Everything has its drawback.
事事不免有缺点。
动词have 表示“有”,位置就在主语后。
“ 单三” 主语用has,其他人称用have。
have 的第三人称单数形式
新课讲解
Language point 2
They are very nice.
nice /na s/ adj. 漂亮的,好的
辨析:nice, good, fine 与well
nice 指人或物的相貌、外观好,也可指人友好。
good 常用来指人的品行好或物品质地好。
fine 常用来指“身体健康”、“天气晴朗”等。
well 作形容词时,意为“健康的”,多指身体状况。
新课讲解
Language point 3
e.g. She is a nice girl. 她是个友好的女孩。
Li Lei is a good student. 李雷是个好学生。
I’m fine today. 今天我很好。
You look well, Jim. 吉姆,你看上去很健康。
新课讲解
Language points 4
What about your new school
What about... ……怎么样/ 如何?
e.g. What about going home now
=How about going home now
现在回家怎么样?
What about+v.-ing
要牢记!
What about... 相当于How about... ,此句式主要用于表示询问、请求或建议。about 是介词, 后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式。
新课讲解
Language points 5
I need to buy some things for my classes.
(1)need /ni d/ v. & n. 需要
e.g. Most plants need water and sunlight.
大部分植物都需要水和阳光。
We need to go out now. 现在我们需要出去。
I need him to get a book for me.
我需要他为我买本书。
need 作及物动词,有人称和数的变化。
need sth. 需要某物
need to do sth. 需要做某事
need sb. to do sth.
需要某人做某事
拓展:need 还可作名词,意为“需要、必要”,是不可数名词。
e.g. Your need is mine.
你的需要就是我的(需要)。
新课讲解
(2)buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
e.g. Tom’s mother buys a book for him every month.
=Tom’s mother buys him a book every month.
汤姆的母亲每个月为他买一本书。
buy sth. for sb.
=buy sb. sth.
新课讲解
Language points 6
Here is my list.
list n. 列表;名单;目录
e.g. Let Lucy make a shopping list.
让露西列张购物清单吧。
My name is on the list.
我的名字在名单上。
List some things for school, please.
请列举一些学习用品。
list 为可数名词,常用短语:
① shopping list 购物清单
② make a list 列清单
③ on the list
在清单上;在名单上
④ the list of...
……的名单
List 还可作动词,意为“列举,把……列表”。
新课讲解
Language points 7
Can I buy all of these things at the store
all of可以放在有限定词(如冠词、物主代词等)修饰的名词之前。但是,如果名词前面没有限定词,则不能用all of。
e.g.All of the apples are very good.
所有的苹果都很好。
【拓展】 all of 后面还可跟人称代词宾格(us,you,them)。
All of us are very busy.我们大家都很忙。
新课讲解
Language points 8
one library
one num. 一
辨析:one 与a/an
one 用于强调事物的数量,表示数量“一”。
可用于表示数字或号码。
a/an 用在名词前表示人或事物的类别,含有“一”的意思。
当泛指人或事物的类别时,可不翻译为“一”。
e.g. I have one pencil. 我有一支铅笔。
She is No. 1. 她是1 号。
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一苹果,医生远离我。
A boy is waiting for you.
有个男孩在等你。
one 的常用搭配:
① one by one 逐个地
②one after another 陆续地
新课讲解
Language points 9
Can Danny buy all the things on his list
all pron. 全部,所有
e.g. All of the students like Liu Yang.
所有学生都喜欢刘洋。
All of them are teachers.
他们都是老师。
All of the news is true.
所有的新闻都是真的。
接可数名词复数
接代词
接不可数名词
all 用于指三个或三个以上的人或物, 常与of 连用。all of 后可接名词或代词,
接名词时,名词前必须有限定词(如定冠词、物主代词等)。
拓展:all 还可作形容词,意为“全部的,所有的”,all 作定语时,要放在定冠词the、指示代词this、that、these、those 或形容词性物主代词之前。
e.g. All the students are in the classroom.
所有的学生都在教室里。
They are all here. 他们都在这儿。
all 不仅可以放在有限定词(如定冠词、物主代词等)修饰的名词前,还可放在be 动词后,实义动词前。
新课讲解
辨析:all 与both
all 三个或三个以
上(人或物) They all like to read English.
他们都喜欢读英语。
both 两个(人或物) My parents are both teachers.
我的父母都是老师。
Danny wants to buy five erasers, ...
want v. 想要
e.g. I want nine crayons.
我想要九支蜡笔。
Linda wants to buy a pen for her brother.
琳达想要给她的哥哥买支钢笔。
I want you to visit my school.
我想让你参观我的学校。
want sth. 想要某物
want to do sth.
想要做某事
want sb. to do sth.
想让某人做某事
新课讲解
Language points 10
新课讲解
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Danny wants to buy five erasers, ________ classrooms, two pencil boxes, ________ pens, ________ pencils, one library, __________ crayons, three rulers, _________ playgrounds and four labs.
ten
six
seven
nine
eight
Let's Do It!
1
听力材料
Dear Li Ming,
How are you I am fine. School is great! I have some new friends this year. They are very nice. What about your new school I need to buy some things for my classes. Here is my list. Can I buy all of these things at the store
新课讲解
新课讲解
Read the lesson and answer the questions.
1. Does Danny like school
2. Are his new friends nice
3. Can he buy all the things on his list at a store Why or why not
Yes, he does.
Yes, they are.
No, he can not. Because there are not classrooms, labs or library but rulers, pencils, erasers, pencil boxes, crayons and pens, and so on are at the store.
2
新课讲解
Look at the pictures and complete the crossword puzzle.
l
a
kboa
r a o
u e r
e
ci
l a y g r o u n d
a b
ic
r a r
r a s e r
3
新课讲解
What things do you need for school Make a shopping list.
pen
4
eraser
3
pencil box
2
lab
4
library
1
4
当堂小练
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我们的老师很棒。你们的老师怎么样呢?
Our teachers are great. _____ _____ your teachers
2. 我需要给我爸爸买一些书。
I need to ____ some books ____ my father.
3. 我们班所有的同学都很好。
____ ___ the students in my class are very nice.
4. 我能看看你的购物单吗?
Can I look at your _________ _____
What
about
buy
for
All
of
shopping
list
归 纳
课堂小结
本节课主要学习了以下重点内容:
(1)重点单词:have, nice, need, can, one等。
(2)重点短语:buy sth . for sb. all of…,
five erasers 等
(3)重点句式:What about… Here is…等。