外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Making a difference单词讲解课件(共25张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Making a difference单词讲解课件(共25张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-14 18:00:42 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
Unit 2 Making a difference
words & expressions
1. contribution / k ntr bju n/ n. 贡献
make a contribution to=make contributions to 对...做出贡献
contribute v. 捐助，贡献
contribute to 导致；有助于
Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness.
诚实加苦干有助于成功和幸福。
contributor n. 贡献者
练习：
He made a very positive (contribute) to the success of the project.
contribution
2. relief /r li f/ n. 减轻，缓解
to one’s relief 令某人宽慰的是...
relieve v. 减轻，缓解
relieve anxiety/stress 缓解焦虑/压力
relieved adj. 释然的，感到宽慰的
练习：
Much my relief, the car was not damaged.
to
3. shortage / t d / n. 短缺，不足，缺乏
反义词：advantage 优势
a shortage of... ...的短缺
water/food shortage 水资源/食物短缺
short adj. 短的，短缺的
be short of... 缺乏...
练习：
We have (石油短缺).
Deserts (缺水).
oil shortage/ a shortage of oil
are short of water
4. effective / fekt v/ adj. 有效的
effectively adv. 有效地
effect n. 效果
have an effect on 对...有影响
affect v. 影响
练习：
What is the most (effect) way to teach children to read and write
effective
5. earn / n/ v. 挣（钱）；获得
earn a/one’s living 谋生
earn money 挣钱
earnings n. 收入
练习：
He did all sorts of jobs to earn living.
a/ his
6. donate /d ne t/ v. 捐赠
donate...to... 把...捐赠给...
donation n. 捐赠，捐款
make a donation to 向...捐款
donor n. 捐赠者
练习：
This has led companies and individuals to donate money 1 developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.
to
7. reality /ri l ti/ n. 真实，现实
Will time travel ever become a reality
时光旅行真的会成为现实吗？
real adj. 真正的，真实的
8. extend / k stend/ v. 持续，延伸
The company plans to extend its operations into Europe.
公司打算将业务扩展到欧洲。
extension n. 延伸
9. disability / d s b l ti/ n. 残疾，残障
His disability prevents him from holding a job.
他的伤残妨碍他就业。
disabled /d s e bld/ adj. 残疾的
able adj. 能够的
ability n. 能力
unable adj. 不能的
enable v. 使能够
disable v. 使残疾
复习
1.contribution n.贡献→contribute v.贡献;捐献;促成;撰稿
→contributor n.贡献者;捐赠者;投稿人
2.relief n.减轻,缓解→relieve v.减轻,缓解→relieved adj.释然的,感到宽慰的
3.shortage n.短缺,不足,缺乏→short adj.缺少的,不足的
4.effective adj.有效的,产生预期效果的→effectively adv.有效地,实际上→effect n.效果,影响
5.earn v.挣 (钱)→earnings n.收入
6.donate v.捐赠,捐献→donation n.捐赠,捐献→donor n.捐赠者
7.extend v.持续;延伸→extension n.扩大;延伸
10. sensitive / sens t v/ adj. 敏感的
sensitively adv. 敏感地，易怒地
sense n. 感觉
sensible adj. 明智的，合理的
senseless adj. 无感觉的，无意义的
【辨析】
be sensitive to sth. 对...敏感
①冷、热、光、气味、变化、声响、疼痛等
②外界的批评、责备、评价等
③善解人意，对...同情/理解
be sensitive about sth. 对...敏感
①对自身外貌上的缺陷或其他不自信的方面神经过敏、容易生气
练习：
①My teeth (对……过敏) cold food.
②He (对他的体重很敏感).
are sensitive to
is very sensitive about his weight
11. generous / d en r sn/ adj. 慷慨的，大方的
generosity n. 慷慨，大方
He was a warm, generous and kind-hearted man.
他是个热情、大方又热心肠的人。
练习：
She was so touched by his (generous).
generosity
12. hesitate / hez te t/ v. 迟疑，犹豫
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
hesitation n. 犹豫，迟疑
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
hesitant adj. 犹豫的，不情愿的
练习：
If you need any help, please don’t hesitate (contact) me.
to contact
13. assistance / s st ns/ n. 帮助，援助
with the assistance of... 在...的帮助下
seek/give assistance 寻求/提供帮助
assist v. 帮助，援助，协助
assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
assistant n. 助手，助理
练习：
(在老师的帮助下), we made great progress in English.
With the assistance of the teacher
14. registration / red stre n/ n. 登记，注册
register / red st (r)/ v. 登记，注册
How do I register 我怎么注册呢？
15. confirmation / k nf me n/ n. 证实，证明
confirm v. 证明，证实
confirmed adj. 坚定的；已被证实的
a confirmed case 确诊病例
16. aid /e d/ n./v. 帮助，援助
with the aid of... 有...的帮助
aid sb. to do sth. =aid sb. (in) doing sth. 帮助某人做某事
first aid 急救
help用法广泛，可以指任何形式的帮助，可替代aid和assist。
练习：
He succeeded (有……的帮助) a completely new method he discovered.
with the aid of
17. temporary / tempr ri/ adj. 短期的，暂时的
temporar work 临时工作
temporarily adv. 暂时地，临时地
练习：
半数以上的职员是临时雇员。
More than half the staff .
are temporary
18. achievement / 't i:vm nt/ n. 成绩，成就
make an achievement/achievements in 在...方面取得成就
a sense of achievement 一种成就感
achieve v. 实现（目标、理想等），取得（胜利、成功等）
achieve one’s goal/dream 实现某人的目标/梦想
achieve success 取得成功
achievable adj. 可达到的
练习：
It was a remarkable (achieve) for such a young player.
achievement
19. major / me d (r)/ adj. 重要的，主要的
majority /m d r ti/ n. 大多数
the majority of... ...中的大多数
a majority of... 大多数...
20. treatment /'tri:tm nt/ n. 治疗；对待
receive treatment 接受治疗
treat v. 治疗；对待
treat...with... 用...治疗/款待...
treat...like/as... 把...看作/视为...
练习：
No matter who he is, you should treat him respect.
with
1.temporary adj.短期的,短暂的;临时的→ adv.临时地
2.achievement n.成绩,成就→ v.完成,达到
3.major adj.重要的,主要的 v.主修 n.专业→ n.大多数,大半
4.treatment n.治疗;疗法→ v.治疗;对待;款待 n.款待;招待
temporarily
achieve
majority
复习
treat
Thank You！
Unit 2 Making a difference
words & expressions
1. contribution / k ntr bju n/ n. 贡献
make a contribution to=make contributions to 对...做出贡献
contribute v. 捐助，贡献
contribute to 导致；有助于
Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness.
诚实加苦干有助于成功和幸福。
contributor n. 贡献者
练习：
He made a very positive (contribute) to the success of the project.
contribution
2. relief /r li f/ n. 减轻，缓解
to one’s relief 令某人宽慰的是...
relieve v. 减轻，缓解
relieve anxiety/stress 缓解焦虑/压力
relieved adj. 释然的，感到宽慰的
练习：
Much my relief, the car was not damaged.
to
3. shortage / t d / n. 短缺，不足，缺乏
反义词：advantage 优势
a shortage of... ...的短缺
water/food shortage 水资源/食物短缺
short adj. 短的，短缺的
be short of... 缺乏...
练习：
We have (石油短缺).
Deserts (缺水).
oil shortage/ a shortage of oil
are short of water
4. effective / fekt v/ adj. 有效的
effectively adv. 有效地
effect n. 效果
have an effect on 对...有影响
affect v. 影响
练习：
What is the most (effect) way to teach children to read and write
effective
5. earn / n/ v. 挣（钱）；获得
earn a/one’s living 谋生
earn money 挣钱
earnings n. 收入
练习：
He did all sorts of jobs to earn living.
a/ his
6. donate /d ne t/ v. 捐赠
donate...to... 把...捐赠给...
donation n. 捐赠，捐款
make a donation to 向...捐款
donor n. 捐赠者
练习：
This has led companies and individuals to donate money 1 developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.
to
7. reality /ri l ti/ n. 真实，现实
Will time travel ever become a reality
时光旅行真的会成为现实吗？
real adj. 真正的，真实的
8. extend / k stend/ v. 持续，延伸
The company plans to extend its operations into Europe.
公司打算将业务扩展到欧洲。
extension n. 延伸
9. disability / d s b l ti/ n. 残疾，残障
His disability prevents him from holding a job.
他的伤残妨碍他就业。
disabled /d s e bld/ adj. 残疾的
able adj. 能够的
ability n. 能力
unable adj. 不能的
enable v. 使能够
disable v. 使残疾
复习
1.contribution n.贡献→contribute v.贡献;捐献;促成;撰稿
→contributor n.贡献者;捐赠者;投稿人
2.relief n.减轻,缓解→relieve v.减轻,缓解→relieved adj.释然的,感到宽慰的
3.shortage n.短缺,不足,缺乏→short adj.缺少的,不足的
4.effective adj.有效的,产生预期效果的→effectively adv.有效地,实际上→effect n.效果,影响
5.earn v.挣 (钱)→earnings n.收入
6.donate v.捐赠,捐献→donation n.捐赠,捐献→donor n.捐赠者
7.extend v.持续;延伸→extension n.扩大;延伸
10. sensitive / sens t v/ adj. 敏感的
sensitively adv. 敏感地，易怒地
sense n. 感觉
sensible adj. 明智的，合理的
senseless adj. 无感觉的，无意义的
【辨析】
be sensitive to sth. 对...敏感
①冷、热、光、气味、变化、声响、疼痛等
②外界的批评、责备、评价等
③善解人意，对...同情/理解
be sensitive about sth. 对...敏感
①对自身外貌上的缺陷或其他不自信的方面神经过敏、容易生气
练习：
①My teeth (对……过敏) cold food.
②He (对他的体重很敏感).
are sensitive to
is very sensitive about his weight
11. generous / d en r sn/ adj. 慷慨的，大方的
generosity n. 慷慨，大方
He was a warm, generous and kind-hearted man.
他是个热情、大方又热心肠的人。
练习：
She was so touched by his (generous).
generosity
12. hesitate / hez te t/ v. 迟疑，犹豫
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
hesitation n. 犹豫，迟疑
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
hesitant adj. 犹豫的，不情愿的
练习：
If you need any help, please don’t hesitate (contact) me.
to contact
13. assistance / s st ns/ n. 帮助，援助
with the assistance of... 在...的帮助下
seek/give assistance 寻求/提供帮助
assist v. 帮助，援助，协助
assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
assistant n. 助手，助理
练习：
(在老师的帮助下), we made great progress in English.
With the assistance of the teacher
14. registration / red stre n/ n. 登记，注册
register / red st (r)/ v. 登记，注册
How do I register 我怎么注册呢？
15. confirmation / k nf me n/ n. 证实，证明
confirm v. 证明，证实
confirmed adj. 坚定的；已被证实的
a confirmed case 确诊病例
16. aid /e d/ n./v. 帮助，援助
with the aid of... 有...的帮助
aid sb. to do sth. =aid sb. (in) doing sth. 帮助某人做某事
first aid 急救
help用法广泛，可以指任何形式的帮助，可替代aid和assist。
练习：
He succeeded (有……的帮助) a completely new method he discovered.
with the aid of
17. temporary / tempr ri/ adj. 短期的，暂时的
temporar work 临时工作
temporarily adv. 暂时地，临时地
练习：
半数以上的职员是临时雇员。
More than half the staff .
are temporary
18. achievement / 't i:vm nt/ n. 成绩，成就
make an achievement/achievements in 在...方面取得成就
a sense of achievement 一种成就感
achieve v. 实现（目标、理想等），取得（胜利、成功等）
achieve one’s goal/dream 实现某人的目标/梦想
achieve success 取得成功
achievable adj. 可达到的
练习：
It was a remarkable (achieve) for such a young player.
achievement
19. major / me d (r)/ adj. 重要的，主要的
majority /m d r ti/ n. 大多数
the majority of... ...中的大多数
a majority of... 大多数...
20. treatment /'tri:tm nt/ n. 治疗；对待
receive treatment 接受治疗
treat v. 治疗；对待
treat...with... 用...治疗/款待...
treat...like/as... 把...看作/视为...
练习：
No matter who he is, you should treat him respect.
with
1.temporary adj.短期的,短暂的;临时的→ adv.临时地
2.achievement n.成绩,成就→ v.完成,达到
3.major adj.重要的,主要的 v.主修 n.专业→ n.大多数,大半
4.treatment n.治疗;疗法→ v.治疗;对待;款待 n.款待;招待
temporarily
achieve
majority
复习
treat
Thank You！