Unit 7 Work for Peace 试题及答案

14-15学年冀教九年级Book5 Unit7试题
Class: 　　 Name: 　　 Marks：　　 （满分100分）
一. 单项选择 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. Newcastle upon Tyne is in 　　　 north-east of England.
A. a B. an
C. the D. 不填
( )2. Both Bill and I are 　　　 the school basketball team.
A. on B. for
C. during D. with
( )3. Please stop quarreling, 　　　 I won’t be your friend.
A. and B. or
C. but D. so
( )4. Tom’s failing the English exam made his father 　　　 again.
A. to be angry B. angry
C. to be angrily D. angrily
( )5. I think we should provide our seats for the 　　　.
A. members B. elders
C. gentlemen D. policemen
( )6. We should walk to the park 　　　 waiting for the bus here. It won’t come in half an hour.
A. because of B. in front of
C. instead of D. instead
( )7. Would you please stop 　　　 the guitar? I am working on my maths problems.
A. play B. plays
C. playing D. played
( )8. There are many members in the club, so we can’t 　　　 everyone.
A. serve B. solve
C. image D. satisfy
( )9. For Bill and his brother, 　　　 an agreement is very difficult.
A. reaching B. reaches
C. reach D. reached
( )10. Tony and Billy didn’t 　　　 the time of the game and they fought with each other.
A. agree to B. agree with
C. agree for D. agree on
( )11. I’ll go back home 　　　 at once after school.
A. slowly B. directly
C. sadly D. carefully
( )12. All the problems can 　　　 soon. Please don’t worry about them.
A. solve B. be solved
C. be solving D. have solved
( )13. 　　　 our teacher, we have made great progress.
A. Thanks to B. Thanks for
C. Helped with D. Helped from
( )14. The computer has 　　　. Can you help me to repair it?
A. broken down B. taken down
C. broken out D. taken out
( )15. The new gym is a good places 　　　 sports.
A. playing B. played
C. to play D. plays
( )16. 　　　 good to see you get on well with each other again.
A. We are B. We have
C. It is D. It has
( )17. — Would you like a cup of tea or water?
— 　　　. I want some coffee, please.
A. Neither B. Either
C. Not D. No
( )18. Since then, the three children 　　　 to see Mrs. Zhang for many times.
A. come B. came
C. to come D. have come
( )19. — There is a seat over there, Jean.
— I prefer to stand 　　　 sit.
A. rather than B. harder than
C. worse than D. higher than
( )20. — Stop fighting and be friends again!
— 　　　
A. I did it. B. Do it, please.
C. Not at all. D. OK, we will.
二. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Phillis Wheatley was the first well-known African American poet. She became an internationally famous 21 when she was 21 years old.
Phillis Wheatley was born in Africa. She was sold 22 a slave (奴隶) when she was 8 years old. In Boston, she was 23 by the Wheatley family. 24 raised her as if she were their own child, 25 her to read and write.
Phillis began writing poems at the age of 13. She 26 the style of the English poets of the time. Her poetry was enjoyed by many people.
In 1773, Phillis 27 to England. There, the English nobility (贵族) listened to her poems. It was at that time that she published her first 28 . Unfortunately, her trip was cut short because Mr. and Mrs. Wheatley died. Nobody continued to 29 her, so her poetry disappeared.
In 1776, Phillis published a poem about General George Washington. People were once again interested 30 her poems. However, the life was hard, Phillis died when she was just over 30 years old.
( )21. A. poet B. singer C. teacher D. politician
( )22. A. of B. as C. with D. to
( )23. A. sent B. sold C. bought D. given
( )24. A. The Wheatley B. The Wheatleys C. Wheatley D. Wheatleys
( )25. A. teaching B. teaches C. teach D. taught
( )26. A. learnt B. wrote C. loved D. followed
( )27. A. sailed B. moved C. turned D. developed
( )28.A. syllables B. poetry C. rhymes D. novels
( )29. A. express B. splash C. provide D. support
( )30. A. about B. of C. in D. for
三. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Before the elevator was invented in the late 1800s, buildings were much smaller and less tall, as people did not want to walk up and down stairs (楼梯) all day. With the invention of the elevator came high-rise buildings and skyscrapers.
Some people find elevators make them a little uncomfortable because there are many people all standing close in a small room. It is best just to relax and enjoy the ride.
When the elevator doors open, stand aside and let everyone out before you try to get in. Even if you are in hurry, it’s impolite to push someone so that you can get into an elevator.
Don’t stare at (盯着看) people or stand too close. Try to keep your eyes looking ahead or you could make others feel nervous or uncomfortable.
If you have to move past people to get out of the lift, say “Excuse me, please” or “I’m sorry” rather than just push them out of the way. Others will appreciate it if you show some politeness.
If you are standing close to the buttons (按钮), ask others what floors they are going to and press the buttons for them. This is considered to be polite.
In the case of an emergency (紧急情况), follow the instructions written inside the elevator and try to keep others calm.
( )31. The elevator was invented 　　　　.
A. in 1800 B. in 1899
C. in the 18th century D. in the 19th century
( )32. Before the elevator was invented, buildings were 　　　　.
A. big enough B. tall enough
C. low and small D. huge but low
( )33. The underlined word “skyscrapers” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A. 天窗 B. 摩天大楼
C. 天桥 D. 冲天火箭
( )34. According to the passage, if you stare at someone in an elevator, he or she may feel 　　　　.
A. uncomfortable B. angry
C. strange D. calm
( )35. If you meet an emergency in a lift, you should 　　　　.
A. cry for help loudly
B. knock on the door loudly
C. follow the lift instructions
D. call the police for help
B
Tina did a survey about volunteer work on a social networking site. Some volunteers gave their own information about this on the site.
Torlin
I have been a volunteer as a French teacher for three months and it was a great experience to teach French. I really enjoyed it and I also improved my French.
Freedom
During my college days, I joined a group called ROS (Reaching Out Society). We provide children and older people with food. It feels great to help other people. And now, I often give food to the homeless people in the street.
Indy
I’m volunteering at an animal shelter (动物收容所) that’s just for cats. I feed the cats and play with them. It’s very fun. I also volunteered at a hospital for a little more than 2 years. I answered phone calls, looked after patients and helped nurses. I did some cleaning too.
Marian
I did volunteer work to graduate from high school. It was a requirement. I volunteered at a school for disabled kids. I played basketball and other sports with them and served food and drinks. It was actually pretty cool. If I weren’t so busy now, I’d do it again.
( )36. Torlin has volunteered as a 　　　　 for several months.
A. nurse B. French teacher
C. veterinarian D. P.E. teacher
( )37. The group called ROS provides 　　　　 for children and older people.
A. information B. rooms
C. food D. clothes
( )38. Indy volunteered at a hospital for 　　　　.
A. three months B. a school year
C. around 2 years D. three years
( )39. One requirement for Marian to graduate from high school was 　　　　.
A. to do sports
B. to feed animals
C. to pass a French exam
D. to do volunteer work
( )40. From the reading we can learn 　　　　.
A. Marian is busy now
B. Indy loves dogs very much
C. Torlin isn’t very good at French
D. Freedom isn’t volunteering now
C
Last year I went to Nepal for three months to work in a hospital. I think it’s important to see as much of a country as you can, but it’s difficult to travel around Nepal. The hospital let me have a few days’ holiday, so I decided to go into the jungle and I asked a Nepalese guide, Kamal Rai, to go with me.
We started our trip at 6:00 in the morning with two elephants carrying our things. It was hot, but Kamal made me wear shoes and trousers to protect me from snakes. In the jungle there was a lot of wildlife, but we were trying to find big cats, especially tigers. We climbed onto the elephants’ backs to get better view, but it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon because they sleep in the heat of the day.
Then we saw a tiger a little far away from us. Kamal told me to be very quiet. We crept (爬行) nearer and found a dead deer (鹿), still bleeding (流血). This was the tiger’s lunch! Suddenly I started to feel very scared.
We heard the tiger a second before we saw it again. It jumped out so quickly. I looked into its eyes and face, and saw right down the animal’s throat. It took hold of Kamal’s leg between its teeth, but I succeeded in pulling Kamal away. One of our elephants ran at the tiger and made it go back into the grass, so we quickly escaped to let the tiger eat its lunch. That night it was impossible to sleep!
( )41. The writer went to Nepal 　　　.
A. for holidays B. on tour
C. for work D. for performances
( )42. The writer was made to wear shoes and trousers so that 　　　.
A. he would find big cats
B. he would not be hurt by snakes
C. he could climb onto the elephant’s back
D. he could protect himself from the heat of the day
( )43. It’s difficult to find tigers in the afternoon because 　　　.
A. it’s so hot at this time
B. tigers usually sleep at this time of day
C. tigers hardly look for food in the heat of the day
D. the elephants’ backs are not high enough to get a better view
( )44. The writer started to feel scared when 　　　.
A. he found an injured deer
B. he saw a tiger very far away
C. he heard the noise of the tiger
D. he saw the tiger’s lunch, a dead deer
( )45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The writer may be a scientist.
B. There was a lot of wildlife in the jungle of Nepal.
C. Kamal narrowly (勉强地) escaped being eaten by the tiger.
D. It was such a terrible experience that the writer wouldn’t sleep that night.
四. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文,并按要求完成76-80题。
Everyone knows that the twins look alike, right? Not quite. Although it may be very hard to tell identical twins apart, no two people are exactly the same—even identical twins.
Identical twins develop from the same fertilized egg (受精卵), so they share the same genes. Genes contain the information that determines people’s physical traits (特点). While most people have their own unique set of genetic instructions, identical twins are unusual because they both have the same set. But researchers have discovered that those instructions do not tell the entire story.
The environment in which each twin grows and develops also affects their physical appearance and personality. Even small differences can have big effects. Fingerprints are a good example. One might believe that identical twins have the same fingerprints. But detectives have known for many years this is not the case. Like snowflakes (雪花), no two fingerprints are alike. Unique patterns (图案) on the tips of the fingers appear as the child develops in the womb (子宫). While genetic instructions are the primary influence on fingerprint patterns, researchers have discovered other factors that also have influence. The rate of bone growth, or environmental factors such as pressure in the mother’s womb, can also affect the developing twins’ fingerprint patterns. So even though two twins grow next to each other in the womb, they experience slightly different environments. As a result, they develop slightly different fingerprints.
46题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；47题完成句子；48题简略回答；49题找出并写下第三段的主题句；50题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
46. Identical twins are the same because they share the same genes. 【 】
47. Both 　　　　 and 　　　　 can affect one’s physical appearance and personality.
48. When does a child begin to develop the fingerprints?
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
49. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
50. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
五. 词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每词或短语只限使用一次）
provide gentleman lock separate in silence
51. Our house was 　　　　 from the village by the flood. What should we do?
52. Why are you 　　　　 all the time? Say something!
53. Ladies and 　　　　, let me introduce myself.
54. Lisa’s dad 　　　　 some delicious food for our camping last Sunday.
55. Remember to 　　　　 all the doors and windows before you leave.
六. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分20分，共计25分）
A. 连词成句 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用。
56. phone, is, out, service, his, of
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
57. difficult, them, it’s, agreement, reach, for, to, an
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
58. didn’t, I, mean, do, to, it
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
59. hold, let’s, afternoon, a, this, meeting
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
60. they, where, end, do, in, go, the
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
B）书面表达 (共计20分)
诗歌是一种富有节奏和韵律并且可以集中反映生活和表达思想感情的文学体裁。古往今来，我国涌现出了许许多多的著名诗人，其中你最喜欢哪一位呢?请你根据下面的提示以“My favourite poet”为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
提示： ① 你所喜欢的诗人的生平简介；
② 他/她一生的成就；
③ 他/她的兴趣爱好。
My favourite poet
There are lots of famous poets in China. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
参考答案：
1-5 CABBB 6-10 CCDAD 11-15 BBAAC
16-20 CADAD 21-25 ABCBA 26-30 DABDC
31-35 DCBAC 36-40 BCCDA 41-45 CBBDA
46. F
47. genes; environment
48. When it is in the mother’s womb.
49. The environment in which each twin grows and develops also affects their physical appearance and personality.
50. 虽然对指纹有主要影响的是基因指令，但研究人员发现其他因素对指纹也同样有影响。
51. separated 52. in silence 53. gentlemen
54. provided 55. lock
56. Is his phone out of service
57. It’s difficult for them to reach an agreement
58. I didn’t mean to do it
59. Let’s hold a meeting this afternoon
60. Where did they go in the end
One possible version:
My favourite poet
There are lots of famous poets in China. Li Bai is one of my favourite poets. He was born in 701 and died in 762. He was a great poet of the Tang Dynasty. He wrote lots of poems during his life time. Li Bai liked travelling. He visited many mountains and rivers and wrote some famous poems about nature. He expressed his own feelings in his poems. Millions of people love to read his poems. Even a child can recite some of his poems. He was well-known around China. I hope I could be a poet like him some day.