(共19张PPT)
Unit 6 Go with transportation！
Lesson 31 How Do You Travel
思 考
新课导入
bicycle
train
bus
car
ship
plane
What’s your favourite type of transportation
新课讲解
THINK ABOUT IT
·How do you travel in your city，town or village
·What's your favourite type of transportation
Jenny：How do you like to travel，Danny
Danny：I like to walk. I can go almost
anywhere on foot. I can walk to
school. I can walk to the park. I can
walk to your house.
课文呈现
新课讲解
Brian：You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts. What about going to other cities？Could you go to another city on foot
Danny：Of course not. That would be too far!
Jenny：I like to take a train to other cities. I love riding the train. It's my favourite type of transportation. What about you，Brian
Brian：The train is good，but I couldn't take a train to London to visit my parents. London is across the ocean.
新课讲解
Danny：You could take a ship to your hometown！
Brian：Of course，but it would take a long time to go from Canada to Britain. I seldom travel by ship. I like travelling by plane. It is faster.
Danny：I like rapid transportation，too. Could I take a plane to the bakery Let's go!
Jenny and Brian：Danny！
新课讲解
Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
1.Danny likes to travel on foot.( )
2.Brian would like to take a train to London. ( )
3.Jenny likes to travel by plane. ( )
4.It would take Brian a long time to take a ship to his hometown. ( )
F
T
F
T
1
Let's Do It !
新课讲解
Listen to the passage and match the people with their favourite types of transportation.
David
2
Roy
Jack
Tom
新课讲解
听力材料
David’s favourite type of transportation is the train. He thinks it’s safe. Roy thinks the best way to travel is by plane. It’s much faster. Jack’s favourite type of transportation is the bicycle. He loves to ride to school or to the supermarket. As for Tom, he thinks taking ships is the most fun.
新课讲解
Fill in the blanks with the words from this lesson.The first letter is given.
1．The boy is strong enough to swim a________ the small river.
2．A________ every kid can send messages on his or her mobile phone now.
3．Mary's father is very busy. He s________ gets home for dinner.
cross
lmost
eldom
4．A：The buses are really slow in our city.
B：Yes，they are. We need more r _____ transportation.
5．A：How often do you go to your h_________ to visit
your grandparents
B：Twice a year.
ometown
apid
3
Work in groups. Survey your group members about their favourite types of transportation. Then make up a dialogue.
Example：
A：What is your favourite type of transportation
B：…
Name Transportation
3
新课讲解
Language point 1
I can go almost anywhere on foot. 我可以步行去任何地方。
◆此句中的 anywhere 用于肯定句,表示“任何地方”;anywhere可用于条件句、否定句或疑问句中,意为“什么地方”。
e.g.I can sleep anywhere.我哪里都能睡。
◆on foot步行,是交通方式的一种,其中的介词需要用on,foot用其单数形式。本短语是介词短语,在句中常作状语,有时可以与walk作谓语的句子进行同义句转换。
e.g. I go to school on foot.
=I walk to school.我步行去上学。
新课讲解
Language point 2
You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts.
你可以步行去面包店买甜甜圈。
句中的to buy donuts是动词不定式短语,用在句中作状语,表示目的。
e.g. My mother went to the market to buy some fruits.
我妈妈去市场买了一些水果。
新课讲解
Language point 3
You could take a ship to your hometown! 你可以乘船去你的家乡！
take a ship/ by ship意为“乘船”。表示“乘坐某种交通工具”既可用“ take +a/an+交通工具”,在句中作谓语,也可用“by+交通工具”,在句中作状语。
e.g. Can I take a train to Beijing,mom
= Can I go to Beijing by train,mom
妈妈,我可以乘火车去北京吗
新课讲解
【拓展】使用交通工具的表达方式:
(2) by+交通工具(交通工具前不加任何限定词)
by car by bus by bike by plane
on his bike in a car
on a bus on a train
(3) 介词表达法: 用介词in/on +a/an/物 主代词 +交通工具
(1) 动词表达法。如: walk, ride, take
ride a/my bike take a bus
新课讲解
Language point 4
Of course, but it would take a long time to go from Canada to Britain. 当然，但是从加拿大到英国将花费很长时间。
It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费了某人多长时间”,It 为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to do sth.。
e.g. It takes me 15 minutes to go to school on foot every day.
我每天步行15分钟去上学。
It took me half an hour to do my English homework yesterday evening.
昨天晚上我花了半个小时写英语家庭作业。
新课讲解
Language point 5
I seldom travel by ship. 我几乎不乘船旅行。
seldom 是频度副词,意为“很少;罕见;难得”。 seldom 通常放在实义动词之前,be 动词、情态动词或助动词等之后,并且seldom 一般不用于比较级和最高级。seldom or never意为“很少,简直不”。
e.g. I seldom eat breakfast.我很少吃早餐。
It seldom snows there.那里很少下雪。
【拓展】seldom虽表示不完全否定,但由于其含有否定的意义,故含有seldom的句子相当于否定句,在反意疑问句中,疑问部分要用肯定形式。
e.g. You seldom call on your parents,do you
你很少去看望你的父母,对吗
当堂小练
一、用适当的介词填空
1.Danny will go back to Canada ship.
2.London is the ocean. How can you go there
3.We’ll sail Europe next week and will be back in a
month.
4.Walking is my favourite kind transportation.
5.We’ll take a bus the bakery.
across
by
for
of
to
当堂小练
二、句型转换
1.The woman with the baby walked into the shop.(对画线部分提问)
walked into the shop
2.He often has bread for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)
he often bread for breakfast
3.Mr.Wilson goes to work by bus every day.(同义句转换)
Mr.Wilson work every day.
4.I go to see my uncle by boat.(对画线部分提问)
you go to see your uncle
5.She likes going to school on foot.(同义句转换)
She likes school.
Which woman
Does have
takes a bus to
How do
walking to
归 纳
课堂小结
重点单词：anywhere，seldom， rapid
重点短语：on foot, from… to…
重点句子：I can go almost anywhere on foot.
You could take a ship to your hometown!
Of course, but it would take a long time to go from Canada to Britain.
