中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Section B 2a-2e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【重点短语】
1.special forms of traditional art 特别的传统艺术形式
2.turn ... into ... 把……变成……
3.according to 根据
4.Chinese history 中国历史
5.sky lanterns 许愿灯
6.send ... out 发送……
7.in trouble 处于困境；遇到麻烦
8.be covered with ... 被 / 用……覆盖
9.rise into the air 升入空中
10.hot-air balloons 热气球
11.symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征
12.paper cutting 剪纸
13.put ... on windows, doors and walls 把……贴在窗户上、门上和墙上
14.Chinese clay art 中国泥塑艺术
15.fairy tale 童话 / 神话故事
16.historical story 历史故事
17.at a very high heat 在高温下
【重点句型】
1. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
form 形式；类型
Ice is a form of water.
（1）form作名词，还可意为“表格”。
The young man is filling in his form.
Please fill in this form, giving your name, address and business.
请填一下这张表, 写上你的姓名、地址、和职业。
（2）form 还可作动词，意为“形成；建立；构成；组成”。
A plan formed in my head.
He formed a band with some friends.
We formed a study group. 我们组成了一个学习小组。
2. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
turn into 变成
turn into为固定短语，turn… into …意为“把……变成……”。
Each coin has two sides. My bad luck has unexpectedly turned into a good thing.
They want to turn this old house into a hotel.
The farmers are turning wasteland into rice fields.农民们正把荒地变成稻田。
turn into = change into
turn 的常见短语：
turn up 调高 turn down 调低 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉
turn to 转向；翻到(某页) ；求教于
turn around 环顾四周
3.The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.
lively意为“生气勃勃的，（色彩）鲜艳的”， 可修饰人或物，用作定语或表语。
She is a lively girl and popular with everyone.
Our English teacher often makes his class lively and interesting. 我们英语老师经常使他的课变得生动有趣。
辨析 lively living live与alive
①lively adj. 活泼的, 充满生气的; 可作定语、表语或宾补; 既可指人, 又可指物。
Nezha is a lively character from a Chinese fairy tale.
哪吒是中国童话故事中一个生动的角色。
②living adj. 活着的, 健在的; 作定语或表语; 指人或物。
Are there any living things on the moon 房间里有任何活着的生物吗？
③alive adj. 活着,存活； 侧重说明生与死(本来会死但没有死); 指人或物; 作表语或后置定语。
No man alive is greater than he. 没有一个活着的人比他更伟大。
④ live “活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。
a live wire 有电的电线 a live fish 一条活鱼
Young children are usually lively.
This is a live(=living) fish.(=This is a fish alive.)
Who's the greatest man alive(=living man)
The living are more important to us than the dead.
小汤姆非常活泼。Little Tom is very lively.
他是我们班里的活雷锋。He is a living Lei Feng in our class.
The living people must continue what those dead didn’t finish.
The World Cup in France was the biggest live football match in the world.
Mr Brown always makes his class lively and keeps his students interested in class.
4.It takes several weeks to complete everything.
complete v. 完成
complete作及物动词，其同义词是finish。
Have you completed your composition
complete还可作形容词，意为“完整的；完全的”。其副词形式为completely，意为“完全地”。
He made a complete sentence with the new word.
To my surprise, he has completely forgotten the pleasant trip.
5.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
send out意为“发出；放出；发送”。
send out意为“发出；放出；发送”，是“动词+副词”短语，代词作宾语时，要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语，可以放在短语后面，也可放在短语中间。
The sun sends out light and heat. 太阳发出光和热。
when in trouble是状语从句的省略句，当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。
I saw him while (I was) waiting for the bus. 等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。
He fell asleep when (he was) on duty. 他值班的时候睡着了。
6.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.
be covered with 意为“被......覆盖”。
eg: The whole land is covered with white snow. 整个大地都被白雪盖住了。
be covered by也表示“被……覆盖”是被动语态结构，而be covered with是系表结构，侧重于事物的状态，可译为“到处都是”。
The field is covered by water. 地被水淹了。
7.When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.
light作及物动词时，意为“点燃”。
light作及物动词时，过去式和过去分词都是lit或者lighted。
He lit a cigarette and began to smoke. 他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。
rise into意为“上升到；升人”。
Chang’e-4 rose into space within seconds.
短短几秒钟之内，“嫦娥四号”升入太空。
8.It takes several weeks to complete everything.
It takes (sb.) + 一段时间+ to do sth.
It took him an hour and a half to write the letter. 写这封信花了他一个半小时。
complete的用法
The builders will complete the new sports center next year.
建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。（complete作动词，意为“完成”）
Is this a complete story
这是一个完整的故事吗？（complete作形容词，意为“完整的；完全的”）
单项选择
( )1. —Where did you go on __________ vacation last week
—I went to London.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. —How can I learn English well
—I think you should try _________ English every morning.
A. read B. to read C. reads D. to reading
( )3. —I will travel to Mount Tai. Could you tell me something about it
—Let me help you _________ the information about it.
A. finds B. found C. find out D. looked for
( )4. Could you tell me __________ the problem
A. solve B. how can I solve C. how to solve D. what to solve
5. These days students in some schools _________ not to use mobile phones.
A. ask B. asked C. are asked D. were asked
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Jack studies in an _________ (internation) school.
7. When did your father take up _________ (paint)
8. Do you know how _________ (make) kite
9. How often _________ the kite festival _________ (hold)
10. The _________ (compete) from all over the world took part in Weifang International Kite Festival.
三、完成句子。
11. 只要他努力,他就会变成一流的运动员。
As long as he works hard, he’ll a top-class player.
12. 露西的叔叔有太多的爱好,比如打篮球和游泳。
Lucy’s uncle has too many hobbies, playing basketball and swimming.
13. 当我处于困境的时候,我的朋友们总是帮助我。
When I’m , my friends always help me.
14. 那座山已经被很多树覆盖了。
That hill has been a lot of trees.
15.他们在上星期发出了请柬。 They the invitations last week.
四、完形填空
Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that HUAWEI smartphones are 16 .
But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 17 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 18 worldwide.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To 19 local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 20 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don't like to eat meat with the bone 21 , so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 22 for fish.
Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more 23 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones(无人驾驶机) are Chinese models. They're not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 24 .
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. "Made in China" becomes cool. More and more people 25 Chinese brands.
( )16.A. for fun B. at work C. on sale D. in use
( )17.A. similar B. different C. common D. unusual
( )18.A. stored B. collected C. received D. accepted
( )19.A. meet B. copy C. spread D. answer
( )20.A. kitchens B. drinks C. dishes D. services
( )21.A. up B. out C. on D. in
( )22.A. just B. even C. yet D. still
( )23.A. traditional B. expensive C. practical D. popular
( )24.A. country B. circle C. field D. town
( )25.A. sell B. trust C. improve D. question
五、阅读理解
China is called the Kingdom of Fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them
It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.
Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers; others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Ming Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. This made the fans into artworks. Many rich and important people liked holding fans.
Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.
( )26.The fans were made of different materials except during the Shang Dynasty.
A. paper B. bamboo C. silk D. feathers
( )27.When did folding fans first become popular
A. During the Shang Dynasty. B. During the Song Dynasty.
C. Today. D. In 2008.
( )28.What couldn't people see on fans in the Song Dynasty
A. Mountains. B. Animals. C. Flowers. D. Audience.
( )29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song Dynasty.
B. Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on fans.
C. Some fans were round, while others were square during the Shang Dynasty.
D. Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China.
( )30.What's the best title of this passage
A. The Development of Fans B. The Shapes of Fans
C. When Fans Became Popular D. How Fans Became Artworks
七选五
Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. 31.
Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn't have toothpaste(牙膏) at that time. 32.
About 100 years ago someone finally created a kind of cream to clean teeth. Not long after that, the toothpaste tube(管子) was invented, so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! 33. ___________. The army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. At that time toothpaste tubes were made of metal. 34.
Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colors and tastes to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride(氟化物). 35. When you brush your teeth, you don't need a lot of toothpaste: just press out a bit.
A. They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth.
B. Tooth brushing became popular during the World War Ⅰ.
C. Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy.
D. Fluoride does harm to your teeth.
E. Today they're made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!
F. To avoid toothache, they had their teeth pulled out.
G. They didn't clean their teeth until toothpaste was invited.
Unit 5 Section B 2a-2e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5DBCCC
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. international 7. painting 8. to make 9. is; held petitors
三、完成句子
11.turn/change into 12.such as 13.in trouble 149.covered by 15.sent out
完形填空
16-20CADC 21-25DBDAB
阅读理解
26-30 ABDCA
七选五
31-35FABEC
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共32张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section B (2a-2e)
情景式教学阅读课公开课
人教新目标版 九年级(上册)
Learning objectives
1.学习本课新词汇：form, clay, celebration, balloon, scissors, lively, fairy tale, historical, heat, polish, complete
掌握句型：The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were used by Zhuge Kongming.
They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.
2.通过观看视频和图片，能够用英语说出中国传统艺术形式的名称，能够说出对这些艺术形式的看法和观点。
3.通过fast reading，能够准确概括2b全文和各段落的大意和文章结构；通过
careful reading, 能够回答问题，完成思维导图，梳理文章脉络，并借助插图，
能够说出孔明灯，剪纸和中国陶泥三种传统艺术形式的细节问题。
4.通过三种传统艺术形式（孔明灯、剪纸、泥塑）的学习，培养学生发现美欣
赏美的能力，增强文化自信,树立传统民间艺术的保护和传承意识。
Look at the pictures.
What are they
They are kites.
What are they made of
Kites are made of different
things like silk or paper.
It is one of the Chinese traditional art forms.
Enjoy a video and answer the following questions.
What Chinese traditional art forms do the video talk about
2. What other Chinese traditional art forms do you know
fly a kite
paper cutting
clay art pieces惠山泥人
Beijing Opera
Each different part of China has its own
special forms of traditional art.
What other Chinese traditional
art forms do you know
Russian dolls
lion dance
Chinese clay art
dragon dance
Are they beautiful
Chinese knot
face-changing
What you know about folk or traditional
art, like paper cutting Tell your partner
about it.
2a
What are paper cuttings made of
What are these pictures used for
What are expressed through paper cutting
They are paper cuttings
What you know about folk or traditional
art, like paper cutting Tell your partner
about it.
2a
Do you know what they are made of
Yeah, they are made of red paper. It’s one form of Chinese traditional art.
During the spring festival and wedding celebrations, they are used to decorate doors, rooms and windows.
It expresses people’s wishes for happiness and wishes.
What do you know about other folk
or traditional arts
shadow figures
New Year paintings
Beijing Opera
dough art
sugar painting
kite making
tiger-head shoes
Chinese painting
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art．
Each different part of China has its
own special forms of traditional art.
Watch the following Chinese traditional art forms.
What do you think of traditional art forms
They are very beautiful.
Beauty in Common Things
Before you read, look at the title and the pictures on page 38. Then predict what we will read.
1. How many traditional art forms are
mentioned What are they
Three.
Sky lantern, paper cutting and
Chinese clay art.
2.What will the passage mainly talk about
Some Chinese traditional art forms.
What are the objects of beauty
What are the
common things
普通事物中的美
3. Title:Beauty in Common Things
Read the passage quickly and answer the questions.
1.Which para.(段) is a general introduction
(总体介绍) ？
Para.1.
2.What paragraphs are specific details and
examples (具体细节)
3. Read and underline the topic
sentence with each paragraph.
MOVING FROM GENERAL TO SPECIFIC从概括到具体
A general introduction of the topic is usually followed by specific details and examples.主题的总体介绍后往往跟着具体的细节和例子。
从概括到具体
General introduction总体介绍
总写
Paras.2.3.4
specific details and examples
具体细节和例子
分写
Reading Tip: Pay attention to the first or last sentence of each paragraph when you find the topic sentences.
Read the passage quickly and complete the chart below.
Traditional art form Materials used Symbolic meaning
sky lanterns
bamboo
and paper
happiness and
good wishes
paper cutting
(red)
paper
wishes for good
luck and a happy
new year
Chinese clay
clay 粘土
the love for life
and beauty
Read Para. 1 carefully and
complete the tasks.
A general introduction
The topic of this passage is
______________________________.
special forms of traditional art
Important things in life are___________________.
love, beauty and family
Common things mentioned are_______________.
paper, clay and
bamboo
翻译：They try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
这些传统艺术形式通常都是努力表现生活中重要的方面，比如爱、美和家。
Enjoy a video and answer
the questions.
1. What are the children doing
2. Do you know anything
about sky lanterns
They are flying sky lanterns.
Yes\No.
中国民俗文化
---孔明灯
孔明灯又叫天灯，俗称许愿灯。是一种古老的汉族手工艺品，在古代多做军事用途。现代人放孔明灯多作为祈福之用。男女老少亲手写下祝福的心愿，象征丰收成功，幸福年年。一般在元宵节，中秋节等重大节日施放。相传是由三国时的诸葛孔明（即诸葛亮）所发明。
Read Para. 2 and complete the mind map.
Materials
History
Function(作用)
How to use(make) it
Symbols
be made of_______
be covered with _____
symbols of ________
and _____________
bamboo
paper
happiness
good wishes
be first used by
______________.
Zhuge Kongming
be used for__________
___________________
in the past. Now
be used at ________
and _______________
asking for
help when in trouble
festivals
other celebrations
be _______, slowly _________ the air
like small hot _____________for all to see.
air balloons
rise into
lit
Enjoy a video and learn
something about paper cutting.
中国民俗文化
---剪纸
中国民间剪纸源远流长，剪纸艺术家之多难计其数。唯有王老赏被专家学者记载的最为突出，也比较全面。王老赏成为承上启下的一代民间剪纸艺人，他主要的技艺创新是刻纸的刻刀、点染技法和构图的创新，同时，他培养和影响了蔚县及周边地区的一大批剪纸艺人。
Read Para. 3 again and complete the mind map.
Materials
History
Pattern
When\How to use it
Symbols
How to make
bas been around
______________.
over 1500 years
Material used:
______________
(red) paper, scissors
The common pictures are ______, ______ things about history.
flowers
animals
The paper is ______before it is _____
with _______.
folded
cut
scissors
During Spring Festival, they ___ ______ on windows, ______ and _______.
are put
doors
walls
as symbols of ______ for good luck and a happy new year.
wishes
Opinion: Paper cutting sounds _________, but actually it can be ________ to do it well.
easy
difficult
Enjoy a video and learn
something about Chinese Clay.
中国民俗文化
---泥人张
天津泥人张始于清道光年间，创始人张明山。它在继承传统的基础上创造自己的风格，其作品取材广泛，塑造人物生动，塑与绘的结合使作品更具生命力。其艺术地位获得国际认可。泥人张经过几代人的传承，成为我国泥塑艺术的又一个高峰。
Read Para. 4 and complete the mind map.
Why
(famous)
patterns (shapes)
steps(how to make)
symbols
material
Clay pieces are
so _____ but look
very______.
small
real
They are usually _____________
or ______________from
Chinese fairy tale or history story.
cute children
lively character
They're from
_________________.
a special kind of clay
They show___
____________
___________.
love for life
and beauty
the
First, _________; Second, ________;
Third, ________; Finally, ___________ and ______
are shaped
air-dry
are fired
are polished
painted
What are the steps for making clay art pieces
Fill in the blanks.
First,the pieces _________
_______ by hand.
Then, they are allowed to______.
Next, They _______ at
a very high heat.
Finall, they are ________
_________.
are carefully
shaped
air-dry
are fired
polished
and painted
It takes several weeks to complete everything.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
2c
1. What do traditional Chinese art forms try
to show
These usually try to show the things that are
important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
2. What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now
They were used for asking for help when in trouble in the past. Today sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations as symbols of happiness and good wishes.
3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings
The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.
4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival
Paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces
First, the pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. Second, after drying, they are fired at a very high heat. At last, they are polished and painted.
6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting Why
I think the sky lantern is the most interesting. Because it’s not too difficult for me to make one by myself. And it’s exciting to see the lantern flying away in the sky.
Listen to the tape, then
read after it aloud.
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
2d
covered with
send out
rise into
turns
into
put
on
such as
covered with
Retell the passage by filling in
the blanks.
Traditional Chinese art forms try to show the things that are important in the life, such as love, beauty and family.
Traditional
Chinese art
forms
Clay art
Sky lanterns
Paper
cutting
Materials used
Symbol meanings
bamboo, paper
happiness, good wishes
Materials used
Symbol meanings
paper
good luck, a happy new year
Symbol meanings
love for life and beauty
Common things are turned into objects of beauty.
They are made of _______________. They are seen
as bright symbols of________________________.
bamboo and paper
happiness and good wishes
The pieces are made of ____. They are put on as
symbols of ______________________________ .
paper
wishes for good luck and a happy
new year
The pieces of clay art are made from ___________.
They show_____________________.
special clay
love for life and beauty
Discuss the questions in your group.
2e
1.Which art form do you think is the easiest Which is the most difficult Why
2.Which art form do you want to learn Why
E.g:In my opinion, paper cutting is the easiest. Because we just need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors. And it takes the least time. So I want you to learn paper cutting.
Read and remember.
We could make our life more beautiful with common things if we are hard-working and creative enough.
We should be proud of our country--China!
Learn more about Chinese traditional art forms!
Live for love, beauty, and family!
Read and remember.
China is a country with long and colorful history.
As Chinese, we should try our best to protect traditional Chinese arts and Carry forward (传承)the traditional culture!
.
Do the exercise.
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.据最新报道,珠穆朗玛峰的高度为8848.86米。
Qomolangma is 8848. 86 meters high the latest report.
2.我看到许多气球正缓缓升空。
I saw many the air slowly.
3.孔明灯上覆盖着纸。
Sky lanterns paper.
4.很难把像“内卷”“凡尔赛”这样的热门词译成英语。
It’s difficult to some hot words neijuan and fanersai ____ English.
balloons rising into
according to
are covered with
turn
such as
into
Today's homework.
Must do:
Retell the whole passage to your partner with the
help of a mind map.
If you want: （仿写）
Write a passage about another traditional art form: Wei Fang Kites
Directions: 1. Introduce the art form.
2. Describe the materials used to make it.
3. Explain when and how people use it.
4. Write about its special features(特征).
5. Explain what it symbolizes.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin
