人教版七年级英语上册期中知识点汇集

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名称 人教版七年级英语上册期中知识点汇集
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版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-10-15 20:47:17

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七年级上册期中知识点汇集
Starter Unit 1 Good morning!
1. Hello/Hi. 答语:Hello/Hi.
2. Good morning. 答语:Good morning.
3. Good afternoon. 答语:Good afternoon.
4. Good evening. 答语:Good evening.
5. How are you 答语:I’m fine,thanks. And you / I’m OK.
Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English
1. What’s this/that in English 答语:It’s a/an +单数名词。
(an orange, a map, a cup, a pen, a jacket, a key, a ruler)
2. a + 辅音开头的单词(如a map, a ruler)
an+元音开头的单词 (如 an orange, an apple, an eraser)
3. Spell it, please. 请拼写它 答语: 大写字母串 如:M-A-P
Starter Unit 3 What color is it
1.询问颜色:What color is it 答语:It’s+颜色词。
(颜色词:red, yellow, green, blue, black, white, purple, brown )
2. be 动词(am,is,are)的用法:
I 用am,you用are,is 用于他(he)她(she)它(it)
单数名词用is, 复数一律都用are.
3. 元音字母:A E I O U
4. 26个字母按元音分类口诀:
/ei/音四金刚 A H J K /i:/音九朵花 B C D E G P T V Z
/e/ 音七仙女 F L M N S X Z /ju:/音兄弟三 U Q W
/ai/ 音姐妹俩 I Y / /a:/俩孤儿 O R
5. 缩写形式与完全形式:I’m = I am it’s=it is what’s=what is
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
1. 询问对方名字: What’s your name
答语:I’m+名字 或 My name is+名字 或 直接回答名字
2. 询问他人名字:
What’s his name 答语:His name is +男名. 或 He’s+男名.
What’s her name 答语:Her name is +女名. 或 She’s+女名.
3. Nice to meet you. 答语: Nice to meet you, too.
4. 确认对方名字:Are you +名字? 答语:Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
5. 确认他人名字:
Is he +单数名词? 答语:Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
Is she +单数名词? 答语:Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
6. 询问电话号码:What’s your telephone number
答语:It’s+电话号码。 或My telephone number is +电话号码。
缩写形式与完全形式: name’s=name is he’s= he is she’s= she is
Unit 2 This is my sister.
1.向他人介绍某人:This is + 单数名词。 这是….
That is + 单数名词。 那是….
These are+复数名词。 这些是….
Those are+复数名词。 那些是….
2.询问他人身份: Who’s he 答语:He’s +男名。
Who’s she 答语:She’s +女名。
Who’re they 答语:They’re +名字。
3. this复数 these that复数 those
4. 可数名词复数的变化规则:见课本P86. 一般在名词后加s
5. 缩写形式与完全形式:that’s =that is who’s = who is
Who’re =who are they’re =they are
6. Have a good day! 答语:Thanks! You, too.
7.这里有某物。 Here is +单数名词 Here is a book.
Here are +复数名词 Here are some books.
Unit 3 Is this your pencil
一般疑问句及其答语:
Is this +单数名词? 答语:Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
Is that +单数名词? 答语:Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
Are these +复数名词? 答语:Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
Are those +复数名词? 答语:Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
人称代词:
主格 I you he she it we (
做句子主语
)they
宾格 me you him her it us (
做句子宾语
)them
形容词性 物主代词 my your his her its our (
+名词
)their
名词性 物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours (
可单独使用
)theirs
基本句型:主语+be+名词/代词
缩写形式与完全形式:isn’t =is not aren’t = are not
Excuse me. 打扰了;劳驾。 Sorry 对不起
名词所有格,表示所属关系‘......的’ 见P86.
What about+名词/代词动名词?=How about+名词/代词动名词
用于询问消息,征询建议或提出建议。
Thank you for =Thanks for +名词/动名词。 答语: You’re welcome.
How do you spell it 答语:大写字母串。如W-A-T-C-H
ask sb.(某人)for sth.(某事物) 向某人要回某物
ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事
some+名词复数/不可数名词 一些 如some keys/some money.
in the school library 在学校图书馆里
e-mail sb. at +邮箱地址 给某人发电子邮件
call sb. At +电话号码 打电话找某人
Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag
Where 引导的特殊疑问句:
Where is +主语(单数)? 答语:It’s +方位介词短语.
Where are +主语(复数)? 答语:They’re +方位介词短语.
2.方位介词短语:
in the schoolbag 在书包里
in the bookcase 在书架里
in your grandparents’ room 在你爷爷奶奶的房间里
4)on the table 在桌子上
5)on your head 在你的头上
6)on the sofa 在沙发上
7) under the desk 在你的桌子下
8) under your bed 在你的床下
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