人教版必修一辅导讲义：Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero（1，2）
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| 名称 | 人教版必修一辅导讲义：Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero（1，2） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-02-01 13:11:59 | ||
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Nelson Mandela-a modern (一)
主讲教师：麻雪玲 北京市英语教师
本讲目标
What qualities does a great person have
mean adj. v.
means n.
题一：
In some parts of Lon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )don, missing a bus means _______ for another hour.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting
devoted adj.
devote vt.
题二：
仿句
1. 他专心于学问。
____________________________________________.
2. 他浪费了大把时间玩电脑游戏。
_____________________________________.
3. Which sentence is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )incorrect
A. He devoted himself to the work of children’s health care.
B. He is devoted to his work.
C. He devoted all his life to working hard in people’s interests.
D. He is devoted to make more money for his family.
He fought aga ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inst the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War Ⅱ.
fight for the weak against the strong
fight for peace/motherland/love/freedom
fight against unfairness/hunger/difficulty
He founded the firs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.
题三：
Eton College _______ by Henry VI in 1440.
A. was existed B. was found
C. was invented D. was founded
…and I worried about whether I would become out of work.
类似的表达
out of breath上气不接下气
out of patience不耐烦
out of use 没用了
out of control 失控了
out of danger脱离危险了
out of sight 看不见了
The last thirty y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
题四：
There are six________ in solving a problem. First the person must recognize that there is a problem. Next the person must look for the information helpful to solve the problem…
A. ways B. conditions C. stages D. orders
We chose to attack the laws.
题五：
Most Japanese cities w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere ________ attack from the American army at that time.
A. below B. in C. at D. under
The hungry boy _______ his dinner as soon as it was served.
A. threw B. stole C. attacked D. caught
猜一猜：
The death of the actor is due to a heart attack.
…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
题六：
______ can you expect to get a pay rise.
A. With hard work B. Although work hard
C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard
Why did Nelso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal
题七：
There is no one else _____, is there
A. to who she can turn B. whom she can turn
C. for whom she can turn D. to whom she can turn
The scientis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t from whom the government heard the bad news never lost heart when he was in trouble.
题八：
Whenever we are in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________, we must never lose _____, but try to think of the way out.
A. the trouble; our heart B. troubles; hearts
C. trouble; heart D. trouble; our heart
I did not work agai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n for twenty years until Mr. Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1994.
类似表达
开始被使用：come i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nto use
开始出现：come into use being
开始生效：come into use effect
They said that the j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ob and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the blacks.
题九：
The young man won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the best actor _____ after he played a brave policeman in the film.
A. reward B. award C. pay D. quality
1962:sentenced to f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive years hard labour for encouraging violence against anti-black laws.
题十：
In 1998, when h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e was only 19, Bill _____ 5 years in prison for his acts of violence.
A. sentenced for B. had sentenced to
C. was sentenced to D. had been sentenced to
Nelson Mandela-a modern (一)
讲义参考答案
本讲目标
题一：A
题二：1. He devoted himself to studying.
2. He devoted a lot of time to computer games/playing computer games.
3. D
题三：D 题四：C 题五：D.；C 题六：C 题七：D 题八：C 题九： B 题十： C
www.
Nelson Mandela-a modern hero（二）
主讲教师：麻雪玲 北京市英语教师
本讲目标
语法精讲
Grammar：定语从句二
考点：
关系副词
介词+引导词
关系副词
Where：地点状语= 介词+which
When：时间状语=介词+which
Why：原因状语= for+which
试比较
1. I know a place where we can have a picnic.
I know a place wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ich/that is famous for its beautiful natural scenery.
2. I will never forget the days when we spent our holidays together.
I will never forget the days that/which we spent together.
3. This is the reason why he was late.
This is the reason ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that/which he explained to me for his being late.
关系代词前的介词选择
I tried my best to find out one to whom I could turn for help.
So far only tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o people have seen this house, neither of whom wants to buy it.
题一：
介词+关系代词填空。
Do you like the book __________ she spent 10$
2. Do you like the book _________ she learned a lot
3. Do you like the book ________ she often talks
4. There is a tall tree outside, ______ stands our Teacher.
5. The man ________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at skating.
题二：
If a shop has chair ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s ____women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
题三：
By nine o’clock, all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _____appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A. of which B. on w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hich C. from which D. above which
题四：
I will never forge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the day _______ I came to my university and the day ______ I spent in a new city.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
题五：
He has three sons, all of _____ are teachers.
A. them B. who C. that D. whom
He has three sons, and all of _____ are teachers.
A. them B. who C. that D. whom
三步搞定英语写人文章
确定文章主题、题材、时态和人称
把握写人作文的结构
遣词用句巧表达
主题、题材、时态和人称
名人描写；身边的人；应（招）聘
背景、经历、事迹：一般过
议论，抒情：一般现（将来）
书写题材/简历：一或二人称
以事记人：三人称
把握写人作文的结构
Part 1 人物：总体印象、外貌、性格、教育背景、特长爱好
Part 2 事件：大致经历、一两个闪光点、时间、过程、结果
Part 3 感受
遣词用句巧表达
定从
非谓语
同位语
介词短语
钟南山1941年出生在广州，他是中国最伟大的医生之一。
Born in Guangzhou in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 1841, Zhong Nanshan is one of the greatest doctors in China.
Zhong Nanshan, on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of the greatest doctors in China, was born in GZ in 1941.
Zhong Nanshan, Who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was born in China, is one of the greatest doctors in China.
他在中山大学主修英美文学，毕业后去国外深造并获得了博士学位。
Majoring in British ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and American Literature, he graduated from ZSU, he thereafter went abroad for further study and received a doctor’s degree.
我的英语老师是个漂亮的女人，身材矮小，长着两只大眼睛，戴着一副眼镜。
My English tea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cher, a beautiful and short woman, has two big eyes and wears a pair of glasses.
My English te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )acher, who is beautiful and short, has two big eyes and wears a pair of glasses.
My English teacher, w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith two big eyes and a pair of glasses, is a beautiful short woman.
题六：
写作练习
国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和平，友爱”夏令营活动，要求报名者提交英文个人简介。假设你是李华，请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介。
姓名：李华 性别：女
年龄：17岁 学校：北京红星中学
其他：爱好音乐，摄影, 多获得奖项
善于与人交流，乐于助人，热爱自然，热爱和平
参加夏令营的目的：结交朋友，了解外国文化
Nelson Mandela-a modern hero（二）
讲义参考答案
本讲目标
语法精讲
题一：1. on which 2. from which 3. about which 4. under which 5. to whom
题二：D
题三：D
题四：A
题五：D；A
题六：
I’m Li Hua, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girl of seventeen, presently attending Beijing Hong Xing Middle School. I like music, especially classical music. I’m also interested in photography, which allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life. Through my hobbies, I’ve made many friends. In fact, I like meeting new people and enjoy talking with them. Believing we all need help from each other, I appreciate friends’ help, and I’m willing to help anyone in need.
I love nature an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d peace, hating any form of violence. I would like to join the Peace & Friendship Summer Camp, which would be a great opportunity to make friends with young people from different countries and learn about their cultures.
It must be desirable ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to be a member of this camp. I will greatly appreciate it if I am chosen.
Nelson Mandela-a modern (一)
主讲教师：麻雪玲 北京市英语教师
本讲目标
What qualities does a great person have
mean adj. v.
means n.
题一：
In some parts of Lon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )don, missing a bus means _______ for another hour.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting
devoted adj.
devote vt.
题二：
仿句
1. 他专心于学问。
____________________________________________.
2. 他浪费了大把时间玩电脑游戏。
_____________________________________.
3. Which sentence is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )incorrect
A. He devoted himself to the work of children’s health care.
B. He is devoted to his work.
C. He devoted all his life to working hard in people’s interests.
D. He is devoted to make more money for his family.
He fought aga ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inst the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War Ⅱ.
fight for the weak against the strong
fight for peace/motherland/love/freedom
fight against unfairness/hunger/difficulty
He founded the firs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.
题三：
Eton College _______ by Henry VI in 1440.
A. was existed B. was found
C. was invented D. was founded
…and I worried about whether I would become out of work.
类似的表达
out of breath上气不接下气
out of patience不耐烦
out of use 没用了
out of control 失控了
out of danger脱离危险了
out of sight 看不见了
The last thirty y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
题四：
There are six________ in solving a problem. First the person must recognize that there is a problem. Next the person must look for the information helpful to solve the problem…
A. ways B. conditions C. stages D. orders
We chose to attack the laws.
题五：
Most Japanese cities w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere ________ attack from the American army at that time.
A. below B. in C. at D. under
The hungry boy _______ his dinner as soon as it was served.
A. threw B. stole C. attacked D. caught
猜一猜：
The death of the actor is due to a heart attack.
…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
题六：
______ can you expect to get a pay rise.
A. With hard work B. Although work hard
C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard
Why did Nelso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal
题七：
There is no one else _____, is there
A. to who she can turn B. whom she can turn
C. for whom she can turn D. to whom she can turn
The scientis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t from whom the government heard the bad news never lost heart when he was in trouble.
题八：
Whenever we are in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________, we must never lose _____, but try to think of the way out.
A. the trouble; our heart B. troubles; hearts
C. trouble; heart D. trouble; our heart
I did not work agai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n for twenty years until Mr. Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1994.
类似表达
开始被使用：come i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nto use
开始出现：come into use being
开始生效：come into use effect
They said that the j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ob and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the blacks.
题九：
The young man won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the best actor _____ after he played a brave policeman in the film.
A. reward B. award C. pay D. quality
1962:sentenced to f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive years hard labour for encouraging violence against anti-black laws.
题十：
In 1998, when h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e was only 19, Bill _____ 5 years in prison for his acts of violence.
A. sentenced for B. had sentenced to
C. was sentenced to D. had been sentenced to
Nelson Mandela-a modern (一)
讲义参考答案
本讲目标
题一：A
题二：1. He devoted himself to studying.
2. He devoted a lot of time to computer games/playing computer games.
3. D
题三：D 题四：C 题五：D.；C 题六：C 题七：D 题八：C 题九： B 题十： C
www.
Nelson Mandela-a modern hero（二）
主讲教师：麻雪玲 北京市英语教师
本讲目标
语法精讲
Grammar：定语从句二
考点：
关系副词
介词+引导词
关系副词
Where：地点状语= 介词+which
When：时间状语=介词+which
Why：原因状语= for+which
试比较
1. I know a place where we can have a picnic.
I know a place wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ich/that is famous for its beautiful natural scenery.
2. I will never forget the days when we spent our holidays together.
I will never forget the days that/which we spent together.
3. This is the reason why he was late.
This is the reason ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that/which he explained to me for his being late.
关系代词前的介词选择
I tried my best to find out one to whom I could turn for help.
So far only tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o people have seen this house, neither of whom wants to buy it.
题一：
介词+关系代词填空。
Do you like the book __________ she spent 10$
2. Do you like the book _________ she learned a lot
3. Do you like the book ________ she often talks
4. There is a tall tree outside, ______ stands our Teacher.
5. The man ________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at skating.
题二：
If a shop has chair ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s ____women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
题三：
By nine o’clock, all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _____appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A. of which B. on w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hich C. from which D. above which
题四：
I will never forge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the day _______ I came to my university and the day ______ I spent in a new city.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
题五：
He has three sons, all of _____ are teachers.
A. them B. who C. that D. whom
He has three sons, and all of _____ are teachers.
A. them B. who C. that D. whom
三步搞定英语写人文章
确定文章主题、题材、时态和人称
把握写人作文的结构
遣词用句巧表达
主题、题材、时态和人称
名人描写；身边的人；应（招）聘
背景、经历、事迹：一般过
议论，抒情：一般现（将来）
书写题材/简历：一或二人称
以事记人：三人称
把握写人作文的结构
Part 1 人物：总体印象、外貌、性格、教育背景、特长爱好
Part 2 事件：大致经历、一两个闪光点、时间、过程、结果
Part 3 感受
遣词用句巧表达
定从
非谓语
同位语
介词短语
钟南山1941年出生在广州，他是中国最伟大的医生之一。
Born in Guangzhou in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 1841, Zhong Nanshan is one of the greatest doctors in China.
Zhong Nanshan, on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of the greatest doctors in China, was born in GZ in 1941.
Zhong Nanshan, Who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was born in China, is one of the greatest doctors in China.
他在中山大学主修英美文学，毕业后去国外深造并获得了博士学位。
Majoring in British ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and American Literature, he graduated from ZSU, he thereafter went abroad for further study and received a doctor’s degree.
我的英语老师是个漂亮的女人，身材矮小，长着两只大眼睛，戴着一副眼镜。
My English tea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cher, a beautiful and short woman, has two big eyes and wears a pair of glasses.
My English te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )acher, who is beautiful and short, has two big eyes and wears a pair of glasses.
My English teacher, w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith two big eyes and a pair of glasses, is a beautiful short woman.
题六：
写作练习
国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和平，友爱”夏令营活动，要求报名者提交英文个人简介。假设你是李华，请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介。
姓名：李华 性别：女
年龄：17岁 学校：北京红星中学
其他：爱好音乐，摄影, 多获得奖项
善于与人交流，乐于助人，热爱自然，热爱和平
参加夏令营的目的：结交朋友，了解外国文化
Nelson Mandela-a modern hero（二）
讲义参考答案
本讲目标
语法精讲
题一：1. on which 2. from which 3. about which 4. under which 5. to whom
题二：D
题三：D
题四：A
题五：D；A
题六：
I’m Li Hua, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girl of seventeen, presently attending Beijing Hong Xing Middle School. I like music, especially classical music. I’m also interested in photography, which allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life. Through my hobbies, I’ve made many friends. In fact, I like meeting new people and enjoy talking with them. Believing we all need help from each other, I appreciate friends’ help, and I’m willing to help anyone in need.
I love nature an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d peace, hating any form of violence. I would like to join the Peace & Friendship Summer Camp, which would be a great opportunity to make friends with young people from different countries and learn about their cultures.
It must be desirable ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to be a member of this camp. I will greatly appreciate it if I am chosen.