(共37张PPT)
look/smell/feel/sound+adj
wait to do sth wait for sb/sth
in time 及时
on time准时
pay attention to sth/doing sth
Language points
bite-bit
hide-hid
throw-threw
lie-lay
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 8 Accidents
Ms King was walking on the road,
it suddenly began to rain.
Ms King was walking on the road,
it suddenly began to rain.
When/While
when
Ms King was reading on the sofa,
the telephone suddenly rang.
Ms King was reading on the sofa,
the telephone suddenly rang.
When/While
when
Ms King was cooking in the kitchen,
her daughter was doing her homework.
Ms King was cooking in the kitchen,
her daughter was doing her homework.
While
while
当交通信号灯正变成红灯时，一辆车突然在街角出现。
2. 当Henry正试着找到这条蛇时，他的手开始疼痛。
3. 我正想捡起它， 它又咬了我一口。
When/While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
When/While Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly.
Language practice
when，while都有“当……时候”的意思。when既可表示某一点时间，也可以表示某一段时间。
在when引导的时间状语从句中，其谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的。如：
when & while
I was just reading a book when she came into my room.
她走进我房间时，我正在看书。
When we were writing, the teacher came in
我们在写信时，老师进来了。
When he was a child, he was always trying out new ideas.
他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。
while只能表示某一段时间，不表示某一点时间。在while引导的时间状语从句中，其谓语动词只能是延续性的，而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。
While Jim was mending his bike, Lin Tao came to see him.
正当吉姆修自行车时，林涛来看他。
You can’t do your homework while you’re watching TV.
你不能一边看电视一边做家庭作业。
While he was drawing, he was listening to music.
他边画画边听音乐。
when可表示“这时(突然)”；while表示“而”“却”(表示对比) 。如：
I was just about to go to bed when I heard a knock on the door.
我正要睡觉，听见有人敲门。
He likes coffee, while she likes tea.
他喜欢咖啡，而她却喜欢茶。
1. Complete the sentences with when or while.
1. He was listening to music ___________
he was riding his bike.
2. I was waiting at the lights ______ I saw
the boy fall off his bike.
3. I was walking in the street ______ an
accident happened.
4. The driver was talking on his mobile
phone ____________ he was driving.
while
when
when
while
P68-1
2. Look at what Tony did last Saturday.
Complete the You column.
Time Tony You
8:30 am-11:30 am playing in the park visiting my grandparents
12:30 pm-1:30 pm having lunch with his friends
2:00 pm-4:00 pm playing football
5:00 pm-6:30 pm doing homework
Last Saturday while Tony was playing in the park, I was visiting my grandparents.
3.Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.
appear bite show throw
Doctor: When did the snake (1) ____ you
Henry: Earlier this morning. It suddenly (2) ________ in front of me and bit my hand.
Doctor: Can you (3) ______ me a photo of it
Henry: Yes. Here it is.
Doctor: Oh, the snake was on a table.
Henry: Yes. I (4) ________ it on the table after it bit me.
bite
show
appeared
threw
4.Complete the passage with the correct form of
the expressions in the box.
fall off just in time pay attention side by side
When the girl was riding her bike (1) ___________ with a friend, she had an accident. They were talking and they were not (2) _______________. A car came round the corner but stopped (3) ____________. The car did not hit her, but she (4) _________ her bike.
side by side
paying attention
fell off
just in time
5.Complete the news report with the correct form
of the words in brackets.
Two planes (1) _________________ (fly) around the airport for a long time this morning because an airport worker was asleep!
The planes (2) _________________ (call) the airport for half an hour. “We were calling and (3) ________ (ask) what to do, but no one answered.” In the end, they found that the airport worker was asleep.
One plane (4) ____________ (come) from Pairs and the other was coming from New York. “We couldn’t land without reporting to the airport, because we didn’t know what the other planes (5) ___________ (do).”
were flying/ flew
were calling/ called
asking
was coming
were doing
6. Listen and complete the accident report.
Accident report
The accident happened to a (1) _________
at about four o’clock yesterday afternoon. When the accident happened, Alice was (2) _______________ in the sitting room. She heard a strange (3) _______ from the next room.
He was looking into the fish bowl and trying to get a (4) ______ from the bowl. The bowl fell on Pete. Alice picked him up and took him to the __________ and dried him.
lucky cat
reading a book
sound
fish
bathroom
√
√
√
in the park
some kind-hearted people
a few months ago
7. Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
1. What is the best word to describe Jack in the past
a) Careful b) Caring c) Careless
2. How many accidents did Jack have in the passage
a) One. b) Two. c) Three
3. How careful is Jack now
a) He is always careful.
b) He is careful sometimes.
c) He is still careless.
√
√
√
1 When and where did it happen
2 Why did it happen
3 What did the pilot do
4 What happened after the accident
5 What do you think of the pilot
What to write in an accident report
1. When and where did it happen (time;place)
2. Why did it happen (cause)
3. How did it happen (process)
4. What happened after the accident (result)
5. What do you think of the accident (Your advice)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7.
Find the words and expressions about time. (找出关于时间先后的词)
6.
How to report an accident more clearly and logically
Words and expressions about time
One day, …
A few days earlier, …
… when/while …
When/While …,
As(当...) …,
As soon as …,
…
Later (on), …
After that, …
After a while(过一会儿), …
At that moment, …
Afterwards(然后)....
…
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7.
6.
While只引导延续性动词。
When既可引导延续性动作，也可引导短暂性动词，有时强调事情发生的突然性。
Writing a news report about an accident.
1 When and where did it happen
2 Why did it happen
3 How did it happen
4 What happened after the accident
8 Think about a recent accident you know.
Write notes.
Three o’clock this afternoon; on the motorway between London and Cambridge
The driver was driving too fast; The driver was not watching the traffic in front of him.
The car in front of him slowed down to avoid a rabbit
The driver apologized to other driver.
1 A terrible accident happened at…
2 (Name) was…
3 He / She was not…
4 (The accident) happened because…
5 After the accident…
9 Use your notes and write sentences for your news report about the accident.
A terrible accident happened at three o’clock this afternoon on the motorway between London and Cambridge.
James brown was driving too fast along the road
He was not watching the traffic in front of him
The accident happened because the car in front of him slowed down to avoid a rabbit that was running across the road.
After the accident, Mr. Brown apologized to the other driver.
10 Join the sentences you write in Activity
9 and write your report. Use when, while,
so, because and then.
And read out your report to the class.
A terrible accident happened at three o’clock this
afternoon on the motorway between London and
Cambridge. James brown was driving too fast along
the road. He was not watching the traffic in front of
him because he was talking on his mobile phone. The
accident happened when the car in front of him
slowed down in order to avoid a rabbit that was
running across the road. So Mr Brown’s car crashed
in to the back of the other car. Luckily, both the
drivers were not badly hurt, but the car were
damaged. After the accident ,Mr Brown apologised
to the other driver. Then, the police arrived and told
Mr Brown that talking on his mobile phone while
driving was very dangerous.
Extra exercises
1. I ______________ (watch) TV when she
_______ (call).
2. When the phone _______ (ring), she
___________ (write) a letter.
3. While we ____________ (have) a picnic, it
_________ (start) to rain.
4. While John ____________ (sleep) last
night, someone _______ (steal) his car.
was watching
called
rang
was writing
were having
started
was sleeping
stole
5. While we ____________ (wait) for the bus, a
girl ____________ (run) up to us.
6. I ____________ (telephone) a friend when
Bob __________ (come) in.
7. Jim ____________ (jump) on the bus as it
____________ (move) away.
8. We ____________ (test) the new machine
when the electricity ________ (go) off.
were waiting
was running
was phoning
came
was jumping
was moving
were testing
went
9. While mother ___________ (make) the
bed, the door bell ____________ (ring).
10. As I ____________ (walk) in the park, it
_______ (begin) to rain.
11. It was quite late at night. George
__________ (read) and Amy __________
(play) her needle when they __________
(hear) a knock at the door.
was making
rang
was walking
began
was reading
was playing
heard
( ) 1. Millie ________ a picture when Mr Green came in.
A. draw B. will draw
C. drew D. was drawing
( ) 2. What _____ you _____ when the captain came in
A. are; doing B. did; do
C. were; doing
D
C
( ) 3. Jenny _____ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.
A. is cooking B. was cooking
C. cooks D. cooked
B
( ) 4. It ______ heavily when I left the cinema.
A. rains B. will rain
C. is raining D. was raining
D
( )5. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _______ his homework.
A is doing B. has done C. was doing
C
( )6. I was very angry with John — he just _______ when I spoke to him.
A. isn’t listening B. hasn’t listened
C. didn’t listen D. wasn’t listening
D
( )7. I met a good friend of mine while I _______ on the street.
A. walks B. walk
C. was walking D. am walking
C
( )8. Mrs White _____ dinner when her son came home.
A. is cooking B. was cooking
C. are cooking D. were cooking
B
( )9. I ________ when the UFO landed.
A. am watching TV B. was watching TV
C. have watched TV D. watched TV
B
