(共39张PPT)
Unit 3
Extended reading
Language points
Para 1:
an insight into sth.
The book gives us fascinating insights into life in the USA.
2. It is commonly believed that+从句 (背诵)
人们普遍认为…
It is said/reported/thought/considered/estimated that..
=sb/sth be believed/said/thought/considered/estimated to do …
a)传统上鸭肉被认为性凉。
Traditionally, duck ________________ have cooling
properties.
对..的洞悉/领悟/了解
is considered to
b)人们认为火锅始自清末,当时是长江上的船工
在湿冷的冬季取暖的一种办法。
Hot pots _______________(believe) have started
off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen
on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters.
c)__________________(据估计) tens of
thousands of ducks are consumed every day in
Nanjing!
are believed to
It is estimated that
3.present-day
现代的,当代的,当今的
◆present adj. 现存的/当前的;出席的/在场的
vt. 展现,表现,显示;(L7)
提交;颁发,授予
n. 礼物 ;目前,现在
We do not have any more information at the
present time.
There were 200 people present at the meeting.
What can I give him for a birthday present
I’m sorry he’s out at present.
目前,现在
出席
礼物
现在;目前
The company has decided it must present a more
modern image.
On his retirement, colleagues presented him with a set of tea cups.
4.survive v. ---(n) ________
生存,存活;幸存,艰难度过;
比…活/存在的时间长
表现,展现
颁发;授予
幸存者survivor
survival
Of the six people injured in the crash , only two survived.
Many birds didn’t survive the severe winter.
She survived her husband by ten years.
5.remarkably well
非常好,特别好
remarkable (adj)
不寻常的,非凡的,显著的
6. be housed in 保存于,收藏于
7.currently adv 当前,目前
Para 2
6.consist of …
由…组成/构成 (没有被动语态)
=be made up of/be composed of
Our school _______________ 78 classes.
The club ____________ 100 members is popular.
7. wind through…
蜿蜒穿过
consists of
is made up of
consisting of
made up of
8.(be) alive with…
充满(活的或动的东西)
=be full of..
Welcome to the jungle, a huge sea of green
alive with the sounds of animals.
9.see sb doing sth (L13-14)
10. in…direction/in the direction of…
朝…方向
in both directions 往来
11.picture vt. 描绘
I can picture my bedroom decorated with posters of the Fab Four smiling down at me.
想象;设想; 忆起
12. combination (n) 结合
---(v) __________
13. give sb an idea of…
使某人对…有所了解
combine
Para 3
列出分词短语做 状语的句子
Using ink on silk, he creates realistic images of ….
mastery n.精通,熟练掌握
→vt. _______
15. 允许某人做某事
allow sb. to do…
16.an enormous/large amount of…
海量的/大量的
master
16.as well as 与;和;连同…一起
连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就远一致原则
together with, along with , rather than
The teacher as well as the students ________(play) basketball.
is playing
Para 4
17. thanks to …
多亏…
由于:
due to/owing to/because of/as a result of/
on account of
18. .fine adj.
高质量的;美好的 ;身体健康的;天气晴朗的
19. a comprehensive look at…
全面了解
20.business practice
商业惯例;商业活动
21. a (wide) range of …
一系列的;广泛的
range from…to…= range between…and…
在…到…的范围内变化;处于某范围内
a)The supermarket keeps a wide range ____goods.
b)Their prices range______ just only a few yuan to several hundred yuan.
of
from
22. at first sight
乍一看;初看时
at the sight of… (一)看见…
out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线
within/in one’s sight 在视野范围内;看得见的
23.on closer inspection
细心观察
24. expose (vt) ----(n) __________
expose … to…
be exposed to …
exposure
25. lose control of…失去对…的控制
反:take control of…
26.Also in the painting are soldiers who appear to ignore their duties. ( 完全倒装句)
(地点状语放于句首+谓语+主语)
27.indicator n. 迹象;标志;指示信号
→indicate vt .表明,显示
28.in the center of ….
在…中心
29. in danger of…
处于…危险中
30.crash into …
撞上,碰撞
31. point to…
预示…/表明; 指向…
32.in decline /on the decline
在衰退中;在下降
Para 5
33.timeless adj.
永不过时的; 永恒的;永久的
34. be down to… =result from…
由…引起/造成
35.representation n. 描述;描绘;代表
→vt. represent
→n. representitive 代表
36.Such is its worth that several later emperors…
部分倒装句
such..that…/so…that… 如此…以至于…
如果把so+adj/adv或者such+名词置于句首,+助动词/系动词/情态动词+ 主语+实意动词
So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Jatin.
Such a nice man did he seem that we all believe
him.
such=so high
Such was his anger that he lost control of himself.
So angry was he that he lost control of himself.
37. be regarded as=be considered / viewedas
被认为是…
38.in one’s own right
凭自身的资格
39.make an outstanding contribution to
对…做出杰出贡献
Para 6
40.(all) in one piece
完好无损/ 安然无恙
41.the last time 最后一次…(时候)
the first time/every time/next time/…
42.be on exhibition
展出;展览
43.wait in line for …
排队等候…
44. 做某事的机会
.a/the chance ______(do) sth =
a/the chance of ________ (do) sth
to do
doing
亲眼
with one’s own eyes
46. enthusiasm n.热情
→(adj.)___________ adj.
47. continued(adj)= continuing
继续不变的,连续不断的,持续的
我们对你们持续的支持感激不尽。
We are grateful for ______________________.
48.speak volumes about 充分说明;清楚表现
enthusiastic
your continued support
句式巩固
_______(paint) on a five-metre-long silk, it offers an important insight ______ life in China in the 12th century.
2. It is commonly believed that the city _________(describe) in the painting is Bianjing.
3. The first section presents a peaceful scene of rural life near Bianjing, ________(feature) crop fields, a river _______(wind) through the landscape, and farmers hard _____ work.
Painted
into
described
featuring
winding
at
4.Civilians can be seen_________(walk) through the
city gate in both directions.
5.Hundreds of people from all walks of life, including butchers, hairdressers and government officials ,can
be seen ______(go) about their daily business.
6.The combination of these three sections gives the
viewers an idea of ______life was like for the people of Bianjing.
7.______(use) ink on silk, he creates realistic images
of scenery, buildings and people…
walking
doing
what
Using
8 .This well-developed ability, as well as the scroll’s
ambitious size,_______(allow) Zhang to show an
Enormous amount of detail .
9.Some boats ________(carry) food do not seem to
belong to the government, ______ suggests that
the government has lost control of food supplies…
10.These sorts of details point to a crisis _______
(develop) in the city.
allows
carrying
which
developing
11. Such is its worth that several later emperors
even asked the most talented artists of their day
_____(make) copies of the scroll.
to make
1.it is commonly believed that
2.remarkably well
3.currently----now
4. go about---be busy doing
5. the last time引导时间状语从句
6. make an outstanding contribution
7.so....that/such...that 倒装
8.picture
9.an enormous amount of
a significant number of
an unbelievable variety of /a wide range of
a considerable body of
10.现在分词作状语
1. 钟南山对抗击新冠疫情做出了杰出的贡献。(COVID19)
2.大家都认为他能很好的完成任务。
3.他讲话的声音那么大,以至于隔壁房里的人都能听见。
4.看到那些照片,她想起了她的童年。(现在分词作状语)
5.上一次我看到她的时候,她正忙于给她的孩子烤面包。(bake bread)
6.现在,农村地区提供了各种各样的工作机会。(choices of job)
1. 中南山对抗击新冠疫情做出了杰出的贡献。(COVID19)
ZhongNanshan has made an outstanding contribution to fighting agianst COVID 19.
2.大家普遍认为他能很好的完成任务。
It is commonly believed that he can finish the task remarkably well.
3.他讲话的声音那么大,以至于隔壁里的人都能听见。
So loudly did he speak that people in the next room could hear him.
4.看到那些照片,她想起了她的童年。(现在分词作状语)
Seeing those photos, she remembered her childhood.
5.上一次我看到她的时候,她正忙于给她的孩子烤面包。(bake bread)
The last time I saw her, she was going about baking bread for her kids.
6.现在,农村地区提供了各种各样的工作机会。(choices of job)
Currently, the rural area offers a wide range of choices of job.
Chinese astronauts return after 90 days aboard space station
A trio (三人组) of Chinese astronauts returned to Earth on Friday after a 90-day stay aboard their nation’s first space station in China’s 1___(long) mission yet.
State broadcaster CCTV showed footage of the spacecraft parachuting(跳伞) to land in the Gobi Desert where it 2___(meet) by helicopters and off-road vehicles. Minutes later, a crew of technicians began opening the hatch of the capsule, 3___ appeared undamaged.
The three astronauts emerged about 30 minutes later and were seated in 4___(chair) just outside the capsule to allow them time to readjust to Earth’s gravity after three months of living in 5___ weightless environment. The three were due to fly to Beijing on Friday.
“With China’s growing 6___(strong) and the rising level of Chinese technology, I 7___(firm) believe there will be even more astronauts who will set new records,” mission commander Nie told CCTV.
After 8___(launch) on June 17, the three astronauts went on two spacewalks, deployed a 10-meter (33-foot) mechanical arm, and had a video call with Communist Party leader Xi Jinping.
China 9___(send) 14 astronauts into space since 2003, when it became only the third country after the former Soviet Union and the United States to do so 10___ its own.
Chinese astronauts return after 90 days aboard space station
A trio (三人组) of Chinese astronauts returned to Earth on Friday after a 90-day stay aboard their nation’s first space station in China’s 1____(long) mission yet.
State broadcaster CCTV showed footage of the spacecraft parachuting(跳伞) to land in the Gobi Desert where it 2______(meet) by helicopters and off-road vehicles. Minutes later, a crew of technicians began opening the hatch of the capsule, 3______ appeared undamaged.
longest
was mett
which
The three astronauts emerged about 30 minutes later and were seated in 4_______(chair) just outside the capsule to allow them time to readjust to Earth’s gravity after three months of living in 5___ weightless environment. The three were due to fly to Beijing on Friday.
“With China’s growing 6________(strong) and the rising level of Chinese technology, I 7_______(firm) believe there will be even more astronauts who will set new records,” mission commander Nie told CCTV.
chairs
a
strength
firmly
After 8_______(launch) on June 17, the three astronauts went on two spacewalks, deployed a 10-meter (33-foot) mechanical arm, and had a video call with Communist Party leader Xi Jinping.
China 9________(send) 14 astronauts into space since 2003, when it became only the third country after the former Soviet Union and the United States to do so 10___ its own.
launching
has sent
on