Unit 1 Past and Present单元测试及答案

( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )单元测试 Unit 1 Past and present
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
Ⅰ. 听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一题。
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. Why does the man come to the shop
A. To repair hi telephone. B. To buy a telephone. C. To exchange the telephone.
( ) 6. At what time does the post office open
A. 7:45 B. 8:00. C. 8:15.
( ) 7. What are the two speakers talking about
A. A fine boat. B. Their friend Tom. C. The weather.
( ) 8. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A. They are friends. B. They are strangers. C. They are brother and sister.
( ) 9. What will the woman do this evening
A. Meet her Mum at the station.
B. Say goodbye to her Mum at the station.
C. Fly to another city together with her Mum.
( ) 10. What did the man do last Saturday
A. He acted in a play. B. He went to the tea house. C. He saw a paly.
听对话和独白回答问题
你将听到两段对话和一段独白，各听两遍。每段对话或独白后各有几道小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一段对话。
( ) 11. The dialogue happens ______.
A. in a school B. in a library C. in a police station
( ) 12. He can keep the book ______.
A. for a week B. for two weeks C. more than a week
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一段独白。
( ) 13. How does Frank feel
A. He feels very well. B. He feels sick. C. He feels very sad.
( ) 14. What’s wrong with Frank
A. He didn’t pass the maths exam.
B. He didn’t feel very well.
C. His computer is broken.
( ) 15. What did he usually do in his free time
A. He worked hard at his maths.
B. He spent a lot of time watching TV and playing computer games.
C. He liked watching football games.
听一段独白，回答16-20小题。
( ) 16. Where will they go
A. A town. B. A city. C. A school.
( ) 17. How will they go there
A. By train. B. By bus. C. On foot
( ) 18. How long will it take them to get there
A. Over 3 hours. B. Over 2 hours. C. Over 5 hours.
( ) 19. What will they take for lunch
A. Rice. B. Bread. C. Sandwiches.
( ) 20. What can they do after lunch
A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Go boating.
II. 单选题。（15分）
( ) 1. Tom likes cars. He enjoys ______ model cars of all kinds.
A. collects B. collecting C. to collect D. collected
( ) 2. ---It’s 9 o’clock now. I must go.
---It’s raining outside. Don’t leave ______ it stops.
A. when B. since C. while D. until
( ) 3. He hasn’t ______ to New York ______, but he’ll go.
A. gone; still B. been; yet
C. gone; already D. been; already
( ) 4. We often play ______ cards and ______Chinese chess.
A. the; the B. a; a C. the; / D. /; /
( ) 5. I have known the place ______ many years.
A. since B. for C. when D. from
( ) 6. We have ______ to school ______ bus ______ our own.
A. come; by; on B. came; by; by C. come; on; by D. come; by; by
( ) 7. We do homework three or four ______ a week.
A. once B. twice C. time D. times
( ) 8. ---______ has he taught English in this school
---For two years.
A. How long B. When C. How soon D. How often
( ) 9. ---Do you still write to your friends these days
---No, but I used ______ that when I was at school.
A. do B. did C. done D. to do
( ) 10. He ______ this dictionary for 5 years. He ______ it in 2004.
A. has bought; bought B. bought; bought
C. has kept; has bought D. has had; bought
( ) 11. How times flies! Ten years ______ passed.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
( ) 12. What he said made them ______.
A. angrily B. happily C. exciting D. surprised
( ) 13. He drives ______ than you do.
A. safer B. more safely C. easier D. more careful
( ) 14. Shanghai is larger then ______ in Jiangsu.
A. any other B. all other cities C. any city D. other city
( ) 15. The weather in China is the same ______ America.
A. as B. like C. as that in D. like that in
III. 根据所给汉语完成句子。（5分）
1. The place is too __________ (吵), we can’t live here.
2. He’s __________ (拥有) the building for years.
3. There are many new __________ (工厂) in this area.
4. Have you had an __________ (采访) with the stars
5. Have you ever been to Effiel __________ (塔)
6. He lost his English book. How __________ (倒霉的) he is!
7. It’s nice to have __________ (开阔的) space and pretty gardens.
8. Can you __________ (使变成) this sentence into question
9. We have many different kinds of __________ (字典). Which one do you want
10. There’s something wrong with my computer. Can you __________ (修理) it for me
IV. 用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）
1. I have __________ (know) him for two years.
2. He’s few friends, so he feels __________ (alone).
3. They landed __________ (safe) yesterday.
4. She’s __________ (please) with my work.
5. Don’t make any __________ (noisy).
6. He left the room very __________ (quiet).
7. Who got the __________ (nine) place in the race
8. The trip was __________ (please).
9. I met Tom in the street, I stopped __________ (talk) with him.
10. Why not __________ (go) to see a film with us
V. 从方框中选择恰当的词填空。(5分)
has taken, haven’t seen, don’t tell, take, to stay
1. Please _______________ anybody about this.
2. You’d better _______________ an underground there. It’s quite far.
3. Millie decided _______________ in the school that day.
4. Where is my pen Tom _______________ it to the library.
5. Where are the twins I _______________ them for two days.
VI. 句型转换。（10分）
1. I always went fishing in the past, but now I don’t.
I __________ __________ __________ fishing.
2. Though the work is very hard, he will do it by himself.
The work is very hard, but he will do it __________ __________ __________.
3. The place has changed a lot.
The place has been quite __________ __________ before.
4. I will go to bed after I finish my homework.
I __________ go to bed __________ I finish my homework.
VII. 完型填空。（10分）
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier then it was 1 years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has polluted the 2 . The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serous because there were not so 3 people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to 4 place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.
5 pollution is still the most serious, it’s bad for 6 things in the world.
Many countries don’t let people burn 7 for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It’s caused by heavy traffic. People say it’s 8 to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bike. It’s not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 9 their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 10 difficult and expensive for divers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes.
( ) 1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds
( ) 2. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun
( ) 3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much
( ) 4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another
( ) 5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise
( ) 6. A. life B. live C. living D. lives
( ) 7. A. something bad B. bad something
C. something good D. good something
( ) 8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst
( ) 9. A. put on B. look at C. most D. worst
( ) 10. A. quite B. such C. very D. so
VIII. 阅读理解。（15分）
A
If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Take Airport. Because there was not enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Colon. Colon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.
The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.
The population of Hong Kong is over six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things, such as watches and computers.
People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing or motor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are mall cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of cooking, for example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing duck is famous. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.
( ) 1. The airport was built out into the sea because ______.
A. it’s near the sea B. there was not enough land
C. planes arrive safely D. it’s good
( ) 2. Colon is ______.
A. on an island B. the name of an airport
C. a part of Hong Kong D. a big city under the sea
( ) 3. Most people in Hong Kong speak ______.
A. neither Chinese nor English B. Chinese as their second language
C. English only D. Chinese and English
( ) 4. There are ______ travelers in Hong Kong every year.
A. a lot of B. few
C. several D. some
( ) 5. The main idea of the fourth part is that ______.
A. dog-racing is interesting B. Beijing duck is famous
C. Chinese food is famous D. Hong Kong is a good place for travelling
B
Mr Jackson worked in a factory. There he drove a truck. He carried the machines that were made in their factory to the station. He drove well and got more money than his workmates. His wife took good care of him and did all the housework at home.
But the man liked drinking. He often drank a little when he had supper. And after that he went to bed and soon fell asleep. It didn’t hinder (妨碍) his work and Mrs Jackson didn’t mind it.
One summer afternoon it was very hot. Mr Jackson felt tired and thirsty. He stopped by a car on the side of the road and had a rest. One of his friends saw his truck and asked him to drink. He agreed and they drank a lot. And he didn’t wait at the crossing when the lights were red. A policeman tried to stop him, he drove faster but soon they found him in the factory and they knew all. He was hardly sent away for it. He was sorry for it and promised (答应) he wouldn’t drink any longer when he was at work.
One day, on his way home, he met an old friend of his and they were both happy and drank much. When he got home, his wife was angry but he she didn’t say anything and helped him to go to bed. The next morning she said, “You drank a lot again last night!”
“Who told you about that ” Mr Jackson called out. “I didn’t drink at all!”
“But you told me about it yourself!” “Can you believe what a drunkard (酒鬼) said ”
1. Jackson was paid more because __________________________________________________.
2. Mrs Jackson didn’t stop her husband drinking at first because __________________________.
3. After the accident Mr Jackson promised ___________________________________________.
4. _____________________________ so he was nearly sent away.
5. In fact, Mr Jackson ____________________________________ in the evening.
C
Each year, we celebrate many holidays here in America.
On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. (1)And we have four holidays on the first day of a month in a year: April Fool’s Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug 1) and Grandparents Day (Sep. 1).
(2) The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentine’s Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present.
People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father’s Day in the following month. (3)In November many people return home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together.
(4)也有一些孩子们的节日。For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks.
(5)当然，最重要的节日是圣诞节。After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family and friends.
1. 将（1）处英语译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________.
2. 将（2）处英语译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________.
3. 将（3）处英语译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________.
4. 将（4）处汉语译成英语。
___________________________________________________________________________.
5. 将（5）处汉语译成英语。
___________________________________________________________________________.
IX. 书面表达。（10分）
以“My hometown”为题，写一篇80字左右的短文。重点介绍家乡的变化。
单元测试参考答案：
Ⅰ. 听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一题。
1. W: What is your favourite sports
M: I like playing football best.
2. W: What did you do yesterday
M: I went fishing.
3. M: How did you go to work this morning
W: I went to work by bike.
4. W: Who won the piano competition
M: Tom did.
5. W: What can I do for you
M: Well, I bought this telephone in your shop three days ago, but I’m afraid it doesn’t work. I’d like to exchange it.
6. M: Well, I wonder why the office is still not open.
W: But it’s not yet eight. It’s only a quarter to eight.
7. M: I hope it’ll be fine tomorrow. I’m going boating with Tom.
W: Oh, I think it will be fine.
M: Are you sure
W: Yes, I heard it on the radio.
8. M: Excuse me, Madam.
W: Yes
M: Does this bus go to Zhongshan Road
W: I think so.
M: Thank you.
W: You are welcome.
9. M: Shall we go to the cinema this evening
W: Oh, sorry. I’m afraid I can’t. I’m seeing my Mum off at the airport at 7:30.
10. W: Did you go to the theatre last Saturday
M: Yes, I saw “The Tea House”. It’s well worth seeing.
听对话和独白回答问题
你将听到两段对话和一段独白，各听两遍。每段对话或独白后各有几道小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一段对话。
W: What can I do for you
M: Have you got Jane Eyre
W: Yes, we have.
M: Can I borrow it
W: Certainly. Is it written in English or Chinese
M: In Chinese. How long can I keep it
W: A week.
M: Can I keep a little longer
W: Yes, but you must renew it.
M: What if I’ve lost it
W: You’ll have to pay for it.
M: OK. Thanks. 5-6 BA
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一段独白。
M: Hello, Meimei.
W: Hi, Frank. You don’t look very well. Do you feel sick
M: No, but I have bad news.
W: Really What is it
M: I failed in the maths exam.
W: How did you manage to fail it
M: I spent a lot of time watching TV and playing computer games.
W: Oh, that’s too bad. Now you must be very sad.
M: I am.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. But don’t worry about too much. Spend more time on maths and you’ll get better scores.
M: Yes, thank you. 7-9 CAB
听一段独白，回答16-20小题。
Hello, boys and girls. Here’s some information about our trip to the town of Chester. We’ll go there by bus. It’s a long trip, over three hours. We will have sandwiches for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park. After that we will walk around the old market. You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the place where our bus stops. If you are lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is 13726158856. Any questions OK. See you tomorrow.
1~5 ABACB
I. 1-5 BBCBC 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 ABACB
II. 1-5 BDBDB 6-10 ADADC 11-15 BDBCC
III. 1. noisy 2. owned 3. factories 4. interview 5. tower 6. unlucky 7.wide 8. turn
9. dictionaries 10. repair
IV. 1. known 2. lonely 3. safely 4. pleased 5. noise 6. quietly 7. ninth 8. pleaure
9. to talk 10. go
V. 1. don’t tell 2. take 3. to stay 4. has taken 5. haven’t seen
VI. 1. used to go 2. on his own 3. different from 4. won’t, until
VII. 1-5 BCCDA 6-10 CABCD
VIII. A 1-5 BCDAD
B 1. he drove well 2. he didn’t drink at work 3. not to drink at wwork
4. He drank when he was at work 5. drank again
C 1. 在一年里我们还有四个节日，都是在某个月份的第一天。
2. 对于年轻人来说最重要的节日是在二月份。
3. 许多人在十一月份回家过感恩节。
4. There are also some interesting holidays for children.
5. Of course, the most important festival is Christmas.
IX. 略。