本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit2 Olympic Figures Period one导学案 重庆大学版必修521·cn·jy·com
【学习目标】
1.深入理解课文,掌握课文中的基础知识,提升语言运用能力。
2.自主学习,合作探究;学会做阅读表达的方法与技巧。
【重点与难点】
词汇的记忆以及灵活运用。
【使用说明及学法指导】
课前预习:30分钟课前自学,严格按照要求充分预习课文。
正 课:15分钟展示预习成果
5分钟点评释疑
【自主学习】(15分钟)
【预习自测】
1.完成书上Page 22 第2题, Page 23,24 第1,2,3题
2.从课文中找出下列短语, 写出它们的英语或汉语意思,并且熟读。
run one’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )first race ____________________ 偿还,赔偿_____________________
创纪录_________________ fall down_____________________
放弃___________________ 被认为是___________________
Shake hands with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________________ make little difference to___________________ 【出处:21教育名师】
earn one’s living by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _________________ 照看, 照顾 ___________________
race agains ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t___________________ 终究,迟早___________________
【点拨天地】(5分钟)
Period VI Further Reading 词汇运用导学案
【学习目标】
1.扎实掌握重点词汇的用法,提高自己的语言运用能力。
2.激情投入,运用所学词汇表达情感并激情投入,体验学习快乐。
【重难点】
两个单词和一个短语的用法
【使用说明】
1. 15分钟:理解和记忆四个单词的用法,并在每个例句后提炼用法,不明白的用红笔勾出,准备质疑讨论。21·世纪*教育网
2. 10分钟:合作探究学案上不明白的地方,每个知识的框架用法。
3. 5分钟:点评质疑提升
4. 5分钟:巩固落实
5. 5分钟: 当堂检测
【自主学习】15分钟
【基础知识】
1. (1)pay sb.”付款给某人”
He paid me five yuan.
(2)pay for sth.”付款买某物”
How much did you pay for all these things
(3)pay (sb. )money for sth.”给某人钱买某物”
I paid the shopkeeper 10 yuan for the book.
(4)pay off清偿债务; 取得成功;得到好结果
He has paid off all his debts.
他已还清了所有的债务。
Did his plan pay off
他的计划成功了吗
(5) pay back偿还,还钱给(某人);向...报复,回报
How can we pay you back for your great help
我们要怎么才能报答你的恩惠呢
2. (1). suggest/advise+n./pron. ( to+sb.),
We suggest/advise the plan to him.
(2). suggest/advise +doing sth
He suggested going out for a walk.
(3). suggest/advise +(that )从句用虚拟语气 (should) do+sth should 可以省略2·1·c·n·j·y
He suggested (that) you (should) go there tomorrow.2-1-c-n-j-y
注意: He suggested you to go there tomorrow. (Χ)
He advised you to go there tomorrow. (√)
(4). It is suggested that +(should )do sth
It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.
(5).suggest/advise+疑问词+to do
What do you suggest/advise to do next
(6). suggestion引导从句 也用(should )do
His suggestion is that I (should) leave for Beijing immediately.
(7).suggest 表示“暗示或表明”之意,不用虚拟语气
Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.
她哈欠连天表明她困了。
3. congratulate sb on (doing)sth 因为某事而祝贺某人 vt.
congratulations to sb on (doing)sth n.
eg: I congratulate you on your success.
I congratulate you on your passing the driving test.21世纪教育网版权所有
celebrate vt. 庆祝+(节日,生日,重大事件等)作宾语
eg:We held a party to celebrate our success.
celebration n. 庆祝会,庆典,典礼
4. in time 终究,及时,迟早
eg: (1)They caught the bus in time.
(2)Will I be in time for the train/ to catch the train
(3)If you keep on, you will succeed in time.
归纳:_____________________________________________________21教育网
【合作探究】(10分钟)
1.每个知识点的框架用法。
2.标注出来的难例句或不明白的地方。
【点评质疑提升】(5分钟)
【巩固落实】(5分钟)
【当堂检测】(5分钟)
1、单项填空
1)We offered him our congratulations__________ his passing the college entrance exam.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.at B.on C.for D.of
2)Jane’s pale ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) face suggested that she _________ill, and her parents suggested that she ______________ a medical examination.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.be, should have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.was, have C.should be, had D.was, has
3)The plans of the new development __________.
A. were paid off B. paid off C. were paid back D. paid back
4) If he has been dri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ving like crazy, he’ll end up with a car accident________.
A.in no time B.in good time C.in time D.in his own time21cnjy.com
2、同义句转换
He suggests (that) you (should) go there tomorrow. 21*cnjy*com
→ ___________ ___________ ___________ that you (should) go there tomorrow. (suggest)【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
→ ______________ ________________ is that you (should) go there tomorrow. (suggestion)【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit2 Olympic Figures Period two导学案 重庆大学版必修521教育网
【学习目标】
1.扎实掌握重点词汇的用法,提高自己的语言运用能力。
2.激情投入,运用所学词汇表达情感并激情投入,体验学习快乐。
【重难点】
四个单词的用法
【使用说明】
1. 15分钟:理解和记忆4个单词和一个短语的用法,并在每个例句后提炼用法,不明白的用红笔勾出,准备质疑讨论。21cnjy.com
2. 10分钟:合作探究学案上不明白的地方,每个知识的框架用法。
3. 5分钟:点评质疑提升
4. 5分钟:巩固落实
5. 5分钟: 当堂检测
【自主学习】15分钟
【基础知识】
1. be born to (to为介词或不定式符号)
1)出生于(=be born of)
He was born to/of a rich family
2)命中注定
He was born ( to be) a poet .
She was born to succeed.
拓展:
1)born adj.“有天才的;天生的”
Buddy was a born musician.
2) be born in/at/on +地方(时间)“何地,何时出生”
He was born in Chongqing in 1954.
He was born at a small town.
He was born on the d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay when the People’s Republic of China was founded.
2. vote vt.vi.&n
1) The matter will be decided by vote.
此事将投票表决。
2)They voted her their monitor.
他们选她当班长
3)How did you vote at the last election
上次选举你是怎么投的票?
归纳: vote的词性依次是_______________________
拓展:vote 的短语
1)They are going to vote against the president.
2) We are going to vote for the plan.
3) As we can’t agree on this matter, let’s vote on it.www.21-cn-jy.com
4) I didn’t agree to vote the suggestion down.
5) The proposals were voted through yesterday.
6) Congress voted to increase foreign aid by 10%
归纳:以上短语的意思分别是______________________________________________
3. 写出下列单词的意思
afterward(s )________ backward(s)________ upward(s)_______ forward(s)
downward(s) _________ eastward(s)________ toward(s)_______
4. choose/elect/select
这三个词都有"挑选、选择"的意思,但是其用法是有区别的。
1) "choose"是指在"两个或多个之中"选择其一,其后通常跟from或between。
eg: 1. Would you help me choose myself a new car 21·世纪*教育网
2. It's really difficult for me to choose from these books.
3. If you have to choose between staying at home or going with me,
what would you do
2)"select"通常是指在"同类事物中选择最好的或最合适的"
eg: He selected a pair of socks to match his new trousers.
3) "elect"则是指"通过选举选出"
eg: They elected Mark (as) their new monitor.
5. appoint
1) 决定;指定(时间,日期)
We must appoint a time to meet again.
2)选派;指派;任命某人担任某职位
They appointed White to be manager.
The newly-appointed officials are all experts.
拓展:make an appointment with sb. 和某人预约,约会
6. lively/alive/living/live
1) lively adj. ‘活泼的、有生气的、生动的” 可用作表语、定语,指人或物。
a lively child——活泼的孩子 a lively description——生动的描述
a lively mind——活跃的头脑; a lively discussion——热烈的讨论;
a way of making one's classes lively——使课堂生动的方法
2) lovely意为“可爱的”“美好的”
a lovely day,a lovely girl
3) alive意为“活着的”,是表语形容词,可修饰人或物;在句中做表语,宾补或后置定语,不能用作前置定语。21世纪教育网版权所有
He was alive when he was taken to the hospital.21·cn·jy·com
After the war, he remained alive.
Keep him alive, please.
He is the only man alive in the accident.
4) living意为“活着的、有生命的”,主要用于作前置定语及冠词the之后,表示一类人,也可用作表语,可修饰人或物。如:2·1·c·n·j·y
a living plant——活的植物
The living will go on with the work of the dead.活着的人将继续死者的工作。
all living things——所有生物
Latin is not a living language.拉丁语不是现代使用的语言。
He is still living/alive at the age of 95. 95岁了他还活着。
5) live [laiv]
a)(动、植物)“活的”“有生命的”“活生生的”,主要用来说鸟或其他动物,作前置定语;
a live fish——一条活鱼; a live tiger——一只活老虎
b)实况的、现场直播的。
a live report——现场报道;
a live show/broadcast/TV program——现场转播的表演/实况广播/现场直播的电视节目【合作探究】(10分钟)【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
1.每个知识点的框架用法。
2.标注出来的难例句或不明白的地方。
【当堂检测】(5分钟)
选词填空
living/lively/alive/live/lovely
1)He is dead, but his dog is still_______.
2)Who is the greatest man________
3)The _______things can't live without air.
4)Jenny is a ___________ girl
5)He had a strange wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y of making his classes _______ and interesting .
6)The bear was caught
7)The World Cup in France was the biggest football match in the world
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit2 Olympic Figures Period three导学案 重庆大学版必修5
【学习目标】
1.掌握过去分词(短语)作状语的基本特点和形式
【学习要点和难点】
过去分词(短语)作状语
【使用说明和学法指导】:用15分钟的时间课外完成下面任务,并记下不懂的问题。 阅读教材第17,18,页Studying the rule和Finding the rule,归纳出过去分词(短语)作状语基本特征,完成19页1,2,3题 21世纪教育网版权所有
1)过去分词(短语)作状语,表示动作发生的背景或情况,在意义上相当于一个_________从句,其省略的主语(也称逻辑主语)必须与句子的________保持一致, 即过去分词与句子主语构成逻辑上的_________(动宾、主谓)关系,表_____(主动、被动)
2)过去分词(短语)作状语可作的状语种类有:
_____________状语 _____________状语
_____________状语 _____________状语
_____________状语
Period IV 课堂导学案
【使用说明和学法指导】:20分钟独立阅读下面的语法规则,并记下不懂的问题;
10分钟合作讨论解决疑难;10分钟点评总结。
过去分词短语作状语
1.过去分词作时间状语相当于一个时间状语从句。例如:
Asked what had happened, he lowered his head.
=When he was asked what had happened, he lowered his head.
当他被问问题的时候,他低下了头。
2.过去分词作原因状语相当于一个原因状语从句。例如:
Frightened by the tiger, the girl didn't dare to sleep alone.
= Because/ As she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was frightened by the tiger, the girl didn't dare to sleep alone.21·cn·jy·com
因为害怕老虎, 这个女孩不敢单独睡觉。
3.过去分词作条件状语相当于一个条件状语从句。例如:
Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.
=If these seeds are grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.
如果种在肥沃的土壤里, 这些种子能长得很快。
Given more time, we could do it better.
= If we were given more time, we could do it better.21教育网
如果给我们更多时间的话,我们可以做得更好。
注意:此句中的given在许多语法书中作为介词处理。
4.过去分词作让步状语相当于一个让步状语从句。例如:
Left at home, John didn't feel afraid at all.
= Although he was left at home, John didn't feel afraid at all.
虽然John被单独留在房间里, 他一点都不害怕。
5. 过去分词作状语表示伴随动作或状态。例如:
The teacher entered the classroom, followed by a group of students.
= The teacher enter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed the classroom and was followed by a group of students.
老师进入教室,后面跟着一帮学生。
拓展:
1. 连词+过去分词(过去分词作状语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),有时为了让意思表达更清晰,可以带有相应的连词,常见的此类连词有:while/when/though/although/as if/as though/if/unless/until/once 等)21cnjy.com
1) Although it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was built thirty years ago, the house looks very beautiful.
= (Although) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) built thirty years ago, the house looks very beautiful.
2)If I am invited, I will attend the wedding of my friend.
= (If )invited, I will attend the wedding of my friend.
3) When he was asked why he was late, he cried.
=(When )asked why he was late, he cried.
2.形容词化的过去分词作状语不表被动,表人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的状态。常见的有:lost/disappointed/surprised/worried/interested/pleased/tired 等
Surprised at the news , he stood there without saying a word.
Lost in thought , he didn’t notice me.
3. 现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别
1)逻辑关系
现在分词与句子主语构成主动关系,过去分词与句子主语构成被动关系
比较:Seen from the top of the mountain, the city looks small。
Seeing from the top of the mountain, we find the city is beautiful.
2)时间关系
过去分词表示动作发生在谓语动作之前或表示“一种状态”,与谓语动作同时发生或存在。现在分词的一般式(doing)表示与谓语动作同时发生或说话时正在进行,完成时(having done)表示发生在谓语动作之前的一个主动动作,完成被动式(having been done)与次数或for +时间段的段时间连用,表示谓语动词前的一个被动动作,此时不能用过去分词替代。其它情况常被过去分词替代。www.21-cn-jy.com
Written in a hurry, this article is not so good.
Reading carefully, he found something that hadn’t known before .
Having finished his homework, he went back home.
Having been discussed several times, the decision was finally made.
比较:Having been invite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to speak, I’ll start making preparations tomorrow.
=Invited to speak, I’ll start making preparations tomorrow.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit1 Olympic History Period two导学案 重庆大学版必修52·1·c·n·j·y
学前探究 (必修1 P58, 必修2 P66 ,P87 P88)
观察思考下面黑体部分在句中的成分并译出汉语意思。
1.In 1957, W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ilma went to Tennessee State University, where she met a coach named Ed Temple.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2. ……Sichuan style sliced pork……., especially sweet and sour stuff, and deep-fried stuff…..2-1-c-n-j-y
3. ……and you eat a l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot of frozen food. …… we invented frozen food t save time.
4. …….. the foot of snow-covered Qilian Mountain. www-2-1-cnjy-com
5. According to records put down in Chinese literature, …….
归纳总结:___________________________________________________________
________________________________
课后巩固
1. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Those (elect) as committee members will attend the meeting.
2. They finished the run in less than half the time (allow).
3. He is a stude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt at Oxford University, (study)for a degree in computer science.21·世纪*教育网
4. The great ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hall was crowded with many people , including many children (seat)on their parents’ laps. 21*cnjy*com
5. (judge) from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.【出处:21教育名师】
6. The first te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xtbooks (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.【版权所有:21教育】
7. The Olympic Ga ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mes, first (hold) in 776BC, didn’t include women players until 1900.21*cnjy*com
8. Creating a new festival may seem an unusual way (celebrate) history and culture.
2. 用非谓语动词形式完成下面句子
1. The method ( 基于学习英语的) seems proper for the students in the countryside.21教育网
2. A team (由十个医生组成的)was sent to help the injured in the fire.21cnjy.com
3. The game is just around the corner, the athletes are (为他们自己的祖国而拼搏) .21·cn·jy·com
4. He as well as his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) friends is going to work in a (已开发的煤矿).【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
3 高考链接
1. The players ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. selecting B to select C selected D having selected
2. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.
A. to borrow B to be borrowed C borrowed D borrowing
3. I’m calling to en ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quire about the position in yesterday’s China Daily.
A. advertise ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d B. to be advertised C advertising D having advertised21教育名师原创作品
4. A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.
A. to ques ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion B to be questioned C questioned D questioning
5. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.
A. discovered B to be discovered C discovering D having discovered
6. Now that we’ve d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iscussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions .
A. taking B take C taken D to take
7. For breakfast ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) he only drinks juice from fresh fruit on his own farm.
A. grown ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B being grown C to be grown D to grow
8. With the gover ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nment’s aid, those by the earthquake have moved to the new settlement.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. affect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B affecting C affected D were affected
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit4 Historical Figures Period three导学案 重庆大学版必修5
【学习目标】
1. 深入理解课文,掌握课文中的基础知识,提升语言运用能力。
2. 自主学习,合作探究;学会做阅读表达的方法与技巧。
【重点与难点】
词汇的记忆以及灵活运用。
【使用说明及学法指导】
课前预习:30分钟课前自学,严格按照要求充分预习课文。
正 课:15分钟展示预习成果
5分钟点评释疑
20分钟当堂检测。
【自主学习】(15分钟)
一.快速阅读课文完成课后1,2,3,4,5题。
二.短语互译:从课文中找出下列短语, 写出它们的英语或汉语意思,并且熟读。
1. in fact __________ 2. be chosen as __________
3. a member of __________ 4.spend time doing sth. __________
5.out of curiosity __________ 6.make notes of __________
7.根本没想到……__________ 8.小心翼翼得__________
9.出发,动身_________ 10.分离,分开__________
11.得出结论__________ 12.导致,通向__________
【合作探究】(20分钟)21教育网
认真理解课文中的以下句子,并完成相应练习
1. It was a friend who suggested that he be given a job as naturalist aboard the Beagle.www.21-cn-jy.com
此句是一个是一个强调句,被强调部分是__________,
强调句的用法如下:
1)其基本形式It is/ was +被 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )强调部分+that/who+其他;若被强调部分是人,引导词用who或that均可;若使强调其他部分,则一律用that.
It was the film “HERO” that made him know Zhang Yimou.
It was John who/ that broke the glass yesterday.
It is me who/ that you should help.
It was at the gate that he told me the news.
Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping
When and where was it that you were born
2)not … until … 句型的强调句
句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分
普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.
强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.
3)谓语动词的强调 It is/ was ... that ... 结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did 21·cn·jy·com
Do sit down. 务必请坐。
Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时,务必要小心啊
2. He also made notes o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f his observations and classified and listed what he had collected with great care.21世纪教育网版权所有
该句的谓语动词有__________________,what he had collected在句子作_________,what在从句中作_________。21cnjy.com
3. There were four more stops on the way ……, where Darwin was able to study a number of extraordinary animals, physically separated from the rest of the world.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
where引导的是_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____从句,physically separated from the rest of the world在句中作______,可以换成一个从句__________________________________________21·世纪*教育网
4. If the ship had not stopped there, it is still doubtful whether Darwin would have come to the conclusions he did.2·1·c·n·j·y
该句是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句真正的主语是_______________。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit1 Olympic History Period three导学案 重庆大学版必修5
学前探究
1. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Such problem a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re a feature of old age. (universe )
2. How glad he was to be with his family after 20 years. ( unity )
3. They have been working on the of the new model. ( perfect )
4. The of the water is tasted regularly. (pure)
5. New products are being developed . ( continue)
6. They quic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kly to distance themselves from the wild animals yesterday. (seek)21世纪教育网版权所有
7. The people living in America were Native Americans. (origin)
8. The experi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence of spending a week with farmers was most . (educate)
写作探究
1.海报包括以下内容:参加者、地点、时间、组织者和海报发出的时间。
2. 写作策略及技巧:1).明确海报是招聘广告、活动宣传还是人物介绍。
2). 明确海报语言特点:文字简短,多用省略句、缩略句及类似语言。
3)突出重要信息:分行突出、句前用粗点、星号等表示强调。
3. 海报常用语:
There is\ are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ... ; is an organization to raise money for; is holding a party at its biggest hall…..;21教育网
The time is fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om … to … ; We hope to … ; I hope everyone… ; Do you like…; Please call…21cnjy.com
4.体育海报的写作格式:Model:
Football Match Teams: Time: Place: The Students’ UnionOctober 15th, 2011 1)比赛双方:一班和二班 2) 比赛时间: 10月18日下午5:00.3). 比赛地点:学校操场出海报的单位:校学生会
学后巩固
根据以下内容写一张海报。
家住沙坪坝地铁站附近的张女士下午没 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )空照顾自己6岁的儿子,想以每小时50元的报酬招一个临时保姆,从周一到周五下午三点到六点(有时周末)在自己家里照顾他。
应聘条件:喜欢小孩,善良耐心。
主要工作:照看小孩,给他读书,和他一起玩。
电话号码:023-29678954
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit2 Olympic Figures Period five导学案 重庆大学版必修5
【使用说明和学法指导】:独立完成下面的习题,然后小组合作讨论,解决疑难,
最后点评总结。
1.完成下面的句子。
1)We can benefit a lot from reading.
_______ can ______us a lot.
2) He has experience as well as knowledge.
He has not only ___________ but also __________.
3) My sister as well as parents enjoys music.
Not only my sister but also my parents _________music.2·1·c·n·j·y
4) If he is given more time , he’ll make a first-class player.
_________more time, he’ll make a first-class player. 21·cn·jy·com
5) As the boy was poor, he couldn’t afford to go to school.
__________poor, the boy couldn’t afford to go to school.
6) Thanks to your help, we are successful.
we are successful _______ _______your help .
2. 选择最佳答案
1. _______ more attention, the tree could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given. 21cnjy.com
2. The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school www.21-cn-jy.com
A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened
3. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written
4. ________ is thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose
5. The researcher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. begins B. having begun D. beginning D. begun
6. ________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. 21·世纪*教育网
A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
7. When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed
8. Prices of daily ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying
9. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge. www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known
10. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited
11. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______. 21教育网
A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. having kept
12. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit3 Living Planet Period two导学案 重庆大学版必修521教育网
1. The earth, the planet on which we are living,is the third planet from the sun.
我们所居住的地球是太阳系第三颗行星。
the planet on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )which we are living这部分是介词on+关系代词which引导的________从句,其中which(能,不能)换成that。2·1·c·n·j·y
… the earth, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he planet on which we are living ,…=…the earth, the planet _________________we are living on,…21·世纪*教育网
拓展:在介词+关系代词这种结构中,介词的选择从两方面考虑。一,与先行词的搭配关系;二,与从句位于动词的搭配。如www-2-1-cnjy-com
The day _____ which I saw him was the greatest of my life.2-1-c-n-j-y
There wasn’t a single person on the dark street _______ whom she could turn to help.
Read the passage ______ which I referred in my talk. 21*cnjy*com
2. The distance ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from the North Pole to the equator is a little longer than that from the equator to the South Pole.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
这句话的汉语意思_____________________________________________________________
本句中that指代的是_____________.
替代词that的用法
1).that作代词时表示特指,指代前面 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提到过的那类事物,即替代带定冠词的名词,既可用来替代可数名词的单数形式,也可用来替代不可数名词。如:21世纪教育网版权所有
His seat was next to that of mine.
( that = the seat = the one )
I have quite a lot of homework to do. I must finish that first.
这里的that(能/不能) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用the one替代?原因___________________________________ 2).that替代的是the+名词,one替代的是a / an+名词。【出处:21教育名师】
3).当前文中的名词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为可数名词表示事物时,是使用that还是one来替代,取决于它们所在位置上是该使用带定冠词的名词还是使用带不定冠词的名词。在前一种情况下使用that,在后一种情况下使用one。如:【版权所有:21教育】
The book on the desk is newer than __________on the shelf.
I’m looking for a house. Id like __________ with a garden.
4).that只能带后置定语,it则没有修饰语,而one既可带后置修饰语,也可带前置修饰语。如:21cnjy.com
The water in wells is cleaner than_________in rivers.21*cnjy*com
Your plan is a good ___________on paper.
5).在比较状语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中,两个相比较的成分必须对等。如果相比较的成分是名词,则后一比较项目中的名词可以用that(用来替代与前文同类的不可数名词)或those(替代与前文同类的复数可数名词)来替代。如:
The weather today is colder than that yesterday.
(句中that代替the weather,在这里不能用it代替,也不能用the one代替,因为weather是不可数名词)
The things in a street market are cheaper than___________in a supermarket.
3. The flattening and swelling are too small to see.平坦和突起都太小以至于你无法看见。
(1) too+adj./adv.+to do 太…..以至于无法……
I am too tired to go on working.
(2) too+adj./adv.+for sb./sth. 对……来说太……
These shoes are too big for me.
(3)在too前面可另加一个副词修饰它,包括a bit, far, much, rather 等。
You are far too clever to have done that.
The dress was rather too small for her.
【辨析】too…to 和 only too… to
(1). too…to…结构表否定意义,如:He speaks too quickly for us to understand.
(2). only too… to…则表示肯定意义。Only too 的意思是“very, extremely”.
He was only too eager to get home.
We shall only too pleased to hear from you further.21·cn·jy·com
4. This is a very small r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ise when compared with the size of the whole earth.
这里rise的词性是_________
(1).rise 1)v. 上升,起身,(太阳,月亮等)从地平线升起。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
He rose in order to welcome me.
2)n.上升,升起,小山
At the top of the rise they paused for a rest.
(2)…..when compared with……=……when it is compared with……
在when, where, while, if, unless等引导的从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词是be动词或包含be动词时,则从句的主语和be动词可以同时省去。如:
While (he was) there, he helped local people to learn English.
I won’t go to his birthday party unless ( I am ) invited.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
(pared with…通常放在句首或句尾做状语。
Compared with this one, that one looks more beautiful.21教育名师原创作品
【拓展】Man’s life is often compared to a candle.
If you compare American English with British English, you will find many differences.
compare A with B ___________________
compare A to B_____________________
【经典回放】
Michael’s ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w house is like a huge palace,_________ with this old one. (2009.重庆高考)
A.comparin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g B. compares C. to compare D.compared
5.The material ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s beneath the soil are usually not many feet deep, but may extend as many as several hundred feet down to solid rock.
土壤层下的物质通常只有几英尺深,但也可能向下延伸多达数百米英尺直到坚硬的岩石。
(1)beneath prep.&adv. 在……下面(方)
He is sitting beneath a tree.
The dolphins disappeared beneath the waves.
【助记】
below 不强调在正下方,与_______相对。
under 强调在正下方,与_________相对。
beneath指两者接触,与_________相对。
表温度,高度用below;表“覆盖,接触”用under;表年龄用under。
【小试身手】
___________the first floor window, there was a small flower-bed(花坛).
Parts of Holland are _____________ the clouds.
What are you wearing ____________ you sweater
You can’t see this film if you are ______________ 18.www.21-cn-jy.com
(2)as many as 多达,和……一样多
I will make as many friends as I can.
【拓展】as+many(+可数名词复数)+as
as+much(+不可数名词)+as 和……一样
In the countries of Africa,there are as____________ as 700 languages.
I have not got money as ______ as I thought.
When she worked here, she could earn as ________ as 500 dollars a week.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit1 Olympic History Period four导学案 重庆大学版必修5
学前探究
1.以 …… 的名义 2.参加 3.开幕式 4.闭幕式
5.为…….而拼搏 6. 在 ……. 的统治下
7. 与 ……相连 8. 符合
9. 遵守
新课探究
句子分析
1. Blending sport with culture and education, Olympism seeks to create a way of life based on the joy of effort, the educational value of good example and respect for universal fundamental ethical principles.21世纪教育网版权所有
本句的主句是 ,其中blending 是现在分词短语作 , based on是过去分词短语作 ,修饰 .21cnjy.com
2. In the name of all competitions , I promise that we shall take part in these Olympic Games, respecting and abiding by the rules that govern them, in the true spirit of sportsmanship, for the glory of sport and the honor of our teams.
本句的第一个that 引导一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ,第二个that 引导一个 ,respecting and abiding 是现在分词短语作 . 21·cn·jy·com
学后巩固
1) 用所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子:
strive, fundamental, take part in, join, in spots, put out
①. The flame of the Olympic Games is lit at the opening ceremony and it is during the closing ceremony.2·1·c·n·j·y
②. He asked how many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of us were going to this maths contest.
③. There are differences between your religious beliefs and mine.
④. , my generation behaves differently from my father’s.
⑤. In order to to improve her performance, the disabled girl often practiced dancing 10 hours a day. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
⑥. You should two sections of pipe together so that water can be directly sent to the field. 21·世纪*教育网
2) 根据汉语提示完成短文,每空限填一词。
A motto is a phra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se which (总结) a life philosophy or a code of conduct to follow.www-2-1-cnjy-com
The Olympic Motto (由……组成)three Latin words: “Citius, Altius, Fortius”, which mean “Swifter, higher, stronger”.
These three word ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s (鼓励)the athlete to do his or her best during the competition , and to view this effort as a victory in itself.
The sense of the motto is that being first is not necessarily the most important, but that giving one’s best and (为……努力)personal excellence is a great goal. 2-1-c-n-j-y
It can (平等地应用于)athletes and to each one of us.21教育网
The three Latin words became the Olympic Motto in 1894, the date if the IOC’s creation. Pierre de Coubertin thought of the motto, (借)it from his friend Henri Didon, who taught sport to students.
(为了更好理解)the motto , we can compare it with the following well-known phrase:www.21-cn-jy.com
The most impo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtant thing is not to win (重在参与)! This idea was developed by Pierre de Coubertin during the Games of London in 1908. 21*cnjy*com
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit4 Historical Figures Period five导学案 重庆大学版必修5
【使用说明和学法指导】:
独立完成下面的习题,然后小组合作讨论,解决疑难,最后点评总结。
1. 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1.In her_______ she left all her money to her children. (遗嘱)
2.Steel and gasoline are i_______ products.(工业的)
3.She was _______ at inventing excuses. (熟练的)
4.She is an o_______ actress.(突出的)
5.He is highly _______ by everyone for his integrity. (尊敬,尊重)
6.She is willing to donate money to a _______ cause. (有价值的)
7.All passengers a _______ fell into the river.
8.People who work in libraries spend a lot of time _______ books.(分类)
9.The boy was _______ about everything he saw. (好奇的)
10.They drew different c_______ from the facts.(结论)2·1·c·n·j·y
二.单项选择
1. It is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ability to do the job____matters not where you come from or what you are.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. one B. that C. what D. it
2. Was ________his illness ________he didn't go to see the film
A. necessary; when B. that important of; why
C. even if; for D. it because of; that
3. The smile ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on his face suggested that he _______ happy to have given help to his classmates.21·cn·jy·com
A. was B. should be C. had been D. would be
4. Presently ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) he made the suggestion that they _______ their conversation in French.
A. carry on B. carried on C. to carry on D. carrying on
5. A notice was _______ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture.
A. built up B. given up C. set up D. put up
6. After the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) earthquake, the injured were cared_______ in the local hospitals .
A. of B. for C. after D. with
7. ---- Do you mind if I open the window
---- _______ ,I feel a bit cold.
A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not
8. This thing is worthy ______________.
A. to consider B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of considering C. to be considered D. be considered
9. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______, he gladly
accepted it.
A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
10. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ________ 21教育网
A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take21cnjy.com
11. You have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )no idea how she finished the relay race _______ her foot wounded
so much
A. for B. when C. with D. while21·世纪*教育网
12. ----Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
----Sorry. With so much work _______ my mind, I almost break down..
A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled
13. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _______.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on
14. _______ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease,
the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life. www.21-cn-jy.com
A. Having given up hope of cure B. With no hope for cure
C. There being hope for cure D. In the hope of cure
15. ________ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
A. With B. Besides C. As for D/ Because of
16. It was a pi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty that the great writer died _______ his works unfinished.
A. for B. with C. from D. of21世纪教育网版权所有
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit4 Historical Figures Period two导学案 重庆大学版必修521cnjy.com
【学习目标】
1.扎实掌握重点词汇的用法,提高自己的语言运用能力。
2.激情投入,运用所学词汇表达情感并激情投入,体验学习快乐。
【重难点】
2个短语的用法
【使用说明】
1. 15分钟:理解和记忆3个单词和2个短语的用法,并在每个例句后提炼用法,不明白的用红笔勾出,准备质疑讨论。21世纪教育网版权所有
2. 10分钟:合作探究学案上不明白的地方,每个知识的框架用法。
3. 5分钟:点评质疑提升
4. 5分钟:巩固落实
5. 5分钟: 当堂检测
【自主学习】15分钟
1. Alfred Nobel and His Will
will的用法:
He wants to make a will.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Oil will float on water.
Will you pass me the dictionary
Will you have some coffee
This will be the book that you want to buy.
归纳:在以上句子中will的用法分别是_________________________________
2. build up
1) vi.变得更大,更多或更强
Traffic is building up on roads into the city.
Tension build up as the crisis approached.
2) vt. 是自己/某人健康或强壮
You need more protein to build you up.
3) vt. 逐步建立、发展、增强某物
build up a big library / a fine retupation
联想:与build up(建立)意义相近的单词短语有______________________
3. interest的用法
Does this book really interest you
I have two main interests in life.
You should put ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the interest of the people in front of everything else.
Please put 5 per cent interest on the loan.
It is said that he f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eels / has/ takes/ expresses (an) interest in English.
以上句子中interest分别是什么意思_____________________
【拓展】
1) interested ( adj.) 感兴趣的
As far as I know, he is interested in writing stories.
Step by step, he got / became interested in foreign literature.
2) interesting (adj.) 令人感兴趣的
Don’t you think this is an interesting storybook for children
4. would rather…… than…… 宁愿……而不愿……
The soldiers would rather die than surrender.
= The soldiers prefer to die than surrender.
= The soldiers would die rather than surrender.
【拓展】
1) would rather do sth意思是宁愿/最好做某事;否定形式是would rather not do sth
He’d rather work in the countryside.
You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening.
Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music.
2) would rather+从句,是一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )常用的虚拟语气句型 Would rather+从句,语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时,谓语则用过去完成时。
We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. 21教育网
Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend.
5. wish 的用法
1)wish to do表达法。 wish sb / sth to do
I wish to see the manager. = I want to see the manager.
I wish the manager to be informed at once. = I want the manager to be
informed at once.
2)I wish you happy.
I wish you a good journey.
总结wish在这两个句子中的用法____________________
3)用于wish后面的从句,表示与事实相反的情况,或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望。其宾语从句的动词形式为:
wish后从句的谓语动词
与现在事实相反 过去时(be的过去式为 were)
与过去事实相反 过去完成时 (had + 过去分词)
将来不大可能实现的愿望 would/could +动词原形 21·cn·jy·com
I wish I were as ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll as you. 我希望和你一样高。
He wished he hadn't said that. 他希望他没讲那样的话。
I wish it would rain tomorrow. 我希望明天下雨就好了。
www.21-cn-jy.com
【合作探究】(10分钟)
1.每个知识点的框架用法。
2.标注出来的难例句或不明白的地方。
【点评质疑提升】(5分钟)
【巩固落实】(5分钟)
【当堂检测】(5分钟)
一.单项选择题
1. How I wish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )every family _____ a large house with a beautiful garden!
A. has B. had C. will have D. had had
2.You __________ forgetting things.
A.will keep B. keep C. shall keep D. kept2·1·c·n·j·y
3. He __________ a good business over the years.
A. built up B. builds up C. has built up D. had built up
4. The box is too heavy, _______ give me a hand
A. would you mind B. would you please
C. will you like to D. will you please to
二.改错题
1. Do you know whic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h book he is interested __________
2. I’d rather stay at home than to go shopping. __________
3. I wish you succeed. __________
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit4 Historical Figures Period one导学案 重庆大学版必修521·cn·jy·com
【学习目标】
1. 透彻理解课文,培养快速阅读,整体理解的能力.
2. 自主学习,合作探究,学会用英语表达意图和打算。.
3. 让学生了解诺贝尔以及诺贝尔奖的由来。
【学习要点和难点】
1. 讨论话题: 诺贝尔一生地贡献.
2. 对课文里长难语句的理解以及句子成分分析.
【使用说明】
课前预习:10分钟阅读课文,获取文章信息。
20分钟学习文章的语言———单词、短语、句子
正课:15分钟展示预习成果 20分钟合作探究 5分钟点评释疑。
【自主学习】(15分钟)
1. 快速阅读课文完成课后1,3题。
2. 短语互译:从课文中找出下列短语, 写出它们的英语或汉语意思,并且熟读。
1.make money ____________ 2.financial sense ____________
3.build up ____________ 4.lie in ____________
5.search for ____________ 6.would rather……than ____________
7.对……有兴趣____________ 8. 敏于……____________
9.关心……____________ 10.照顾,照料____________
11.出生时____________ 12.以……的形式____________
13.将……与……相结合________________________
14.分成____________ 15.如下____________
16.渐渐开始(做某事)______________________
【合作探究】(20分钟)
认真理解课文中的以下句子,并完成相应练习
1. Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist ,…….. where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry.21世纪教育网版权所有
此句的谓语动词是____________ ,where在此句中引导的是一个_______ 从句。
2.Seldom happy, he was always searching for a meaning to life,…….happy 是形容词,在句中作___________;例如:21教育网
Curious, we looked around for other guests.
Helpless, I decided to give up the job.
3. His greatest wish, however, was to see an end to wars. 此句中however是插入语,起_________的作用,to see an end to wars作_______语。
4. And so, the man who felt he should have died at birth is remembered and respected long after his death.此句中的定语从句是__________________________,修饰先行词_______,关系代词who是否可以换成that ___________21cnjy.com
【点拨天地】(5分钟)
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit3 Living Planet Period five导学案 重庆大学版必修5【出处:21教育名师】
【使用说明和学法指导】
20分钟独立阅读下面语法规则,并勾划出不懂的地方;
10分钟合作讨论解决疑难;
10分钟点评总结。
一、过去分词作定语用法(Past Participles Used as Attributes)
过去分词作定语,在语态上,表被动;在时间上,表示动作已经发生或完成,与它所修饰的名词有逻辑(意义)上的动宾关系。过去分词作定语表示动作在谓语动作之前发生,已经完成并具有被动意义。有时也不表示时间性。作定语的过去分词一般由及物动词变来,因为只有及物动词才有被动意义。 He is a teacher loved by his students.
也有用不及物动词的过去分词作定语的情况,一般 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作前置定语,它不表示被动意义,只表示主动意义,强调动作完成。不能像及物动词的过去分词那样放在名词后面作定语。例如: Fallen leaves retired workers the risen sun
注意以下几点:
1. 单个的过去分词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。例如:
We needed much more qualified workers.
English is a widely used language.
单个分词也可以作后置定语,用以强调动作。
They decided to change the material used.
2. 过去分词短语作定语要放在被修饰的名词后面,作后置定语,其作用相当于一个定语从句。
The student dressed in white is my daughter.
=The student who is dressed in white is my daughter.) 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
3. 如果被修饰的词是由every/so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me/any/no + thing/body/one所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时,即使一个单一的分词做定语,也要放在被修饰词的后面。 Is there anything unsolved
There is noting changed here since I left this town.【版权所有:21教育】
4.辨析:过去分词做定语与其修饰词之间是动宾 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )关系且过去分词表示的动作已完成;现在分词作定语表示动作正在发生,与修饰词是主谓关系;不定式作定语表示将要发生的动作。
The Olympic Games,___ in 776 B.C. did not include 21教育名师原创作品
women players until 1912.
A. first played B. to be first played
C. first playing D. to be first playing 21*cnjy*com
first played in 776B.C. = which was first played in 776 B.C.
5.练习:
1. Did you attend the meeting ______yesterday
A. to be held B. having been held C. held D. being held
2. Do you know the name of the play___ in the hall now www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. to be pu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t on B. being put on C. put on D. putting on
3. I borrowed a book _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ by Mark Twain from the library last week. I like it very much..
A. written B. writing C. was written D. to write
4. Please don’t forget him. He is one of _______.
A. those invited B. invited those C. those inviting D. inviting those
二、过去分词做表语
1.用作表语的过去分词被动意味很弱,主要表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 动作的完成和状态,此时相当于一个形容词;被动语态的过去分词动词意味很强,句子主语为 动作的承受者,后面常跟by短语。
① The glass is broken. The glass was broken by Tom.
② The windows are closed. The windows are closed by Jack.
2.一些表示“情绪变化”的动词,它们的动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-ing形式和过去分词形式相当于形容词,可在句中做定语和表语,如:interest, surprise, excite, frighten, disappoint, bore, tire, puzzle等.2-1-c-n-j-y
① She was very disappointed to hear the disappointing result..
② The audience were all moved to tears by the moving film
3.除了系动词be以外,get, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) seem,look, appear, sound, feel, remain等其它系动词也可接过去分词作表语。
The girl seemed frightened at the sight of the snake.21·世纪*教育网
The problem remained unsolved.
Cleaning women in big cities usually get ________by the hour.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
4.练习:
(1). The rooms are ____, so you can’t move in.
A. painted B. painting
C. being painted D. to be painted
(2). As soon as he entered the city, he ____.
A. was losing B. got losing
C. grew lost D. got lost
(3). What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him.
A. disappoin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting; disappointed at B. disappointing; disappointed about
C. disappoint ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing; disappointed with D. disappointed; disappointing by
三、过去分词作宾补的用法
过去分词作宾补时,过去分词所表示的动作一定和宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系。过去分词作宾补表示被动关系,其动作先于谓语动作。
能够接过去分词作宾补的动词有以下三类:
1.表“希望,要求”的动词:want, wish, expect, like, order+ object + (to be) done
I want the work (to be) finished by Sunday.
Jim ordered the room (to be) cleaned.
2.表“感官动词”的动词:see, he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar, feel, watch, notice, find, think等+ object + p.p.21cnjy.com
We saw the thief caught by the police.
People found the water polluted.
3.使役动词make, get, have,let+ object + p.p.
I want to get my hair cut tomorrow.
= I want to get the barber to cut my hair.
= I want to let the barber cut my hair.
4.介词短语作宾补with/ without + n. + p.p.
They left without a dish touched.
The murderer was brought in , with his hands _____ behinds his back .
A .being tied B .having tied 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
C .to be tied D .tied
注意:1. 使役动词have接过去分词作宾补有两种情况。
第一,过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。如:He had his money stolen.
第二,过去分词所表示的动作由句中的主语所经历。
He had his leg broken.
1. 过去分词在原句中作宾补时,如 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )果原句变为被动语态,那么过去分词就在新句中作主补了。如:The big fire is reported controlled.21·cn·jy·com
The meeting room wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s found thoroughly cleaned and everything arranged in good order.
四、过去分词做作状语
I.过去分词作状语所表示的意义:
过去分词用作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )让步、方式、伴随等,多数情况下相当于一个省略了连词、主语和动词be的状语从句(例句1)。其逻辑主语一般和句子的主语一致,在大多数情况下有被动的含义。它多放在句首,有时也可放在句后或句中。
过去分词作状语可分为:
一般式 (done) 表示分词动作与谓语动作同时发生或分词动作发生于谓语动作之前。
完成式 (having been done) 强调分词动作发生在谓语动作之前。
Scolded (As she wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s scolded) by the teacher, the girl sat there without lifting her head.21世纪教育网版权所有
II.过去分词作状语时的具体用法:
1.过去分词作时间状语从句。
Asked (When he was asked) what had happened, he lowered his head.
2.过去分词作原因状语从句。
Frightened (=Because ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/ As she was frightened) by the tiger, the girl didn't dare to sleep alone.www.21-cn-jy.com
3.过去分词作条件状语从句。
Grown (If these seeds are grown) in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.
Given (If we were given) more time, we could do it better.2·1·c·n·j·y
4.过去分词作让步状语从句。
Left (Although he was left) at home, John didn't feel afraid at all.
5.过去分词作状语表示伴随动作或状态。
The teacher entered t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he classroom, (and he was) followed by a group of students.
注意:
1)过去分词做状语(表原因,让步,时间,结果。。。。) 过去分词与主句的主语是动宾关系,即过去分词与主语是被动关系。21*cnjy*com
The teacher came int ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o classroom into the lab, followed by some students. The students came into classroom, following the teacher
2)过去分词的主语与从句的主语不一致,过去分词用独立的结构。其过去分词前面也要带上主语。
All things considered, her paper is of great value than yours.
all things 和 her paper 不是同一个主语
从上面中,我们可以看到,things 与her paper 不是同一个主语.所以过去分词前的主语不能省略
3)连词加分词作状语
有时分词可以用连词加以强调。连 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词while常接现在分词;when接现在分词或过去分词均可;once, if, though, although, even if, even though, unless, than, as (像)等后面只能接过去分词。21教育网
When told of the news, she got very excited.
I won’ t go to the party unless invited.
Though surrounded, they didn’t give up.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit3 Living Planet Period one导学案 重庆大学版必修521·世纪*教育网
【学习目标】
1. 透彻理解课文,培养快速阅读,整体理解的能力,掌握相关的阅读技能,如:略读,跳读,理解逻辑关系,推断等。www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. 自主学习,合作探究,获取文中信息和扩大有关知识。.
3. 学习并掌握本单元重要的单词,词组和表达法以及构词法等。
【重点难点】
1.重点:牢固掌握过去分词的用法。
2.难点:对课文里长难语句的理解以及句子成分分析.
PeriodⅠ Reading 预习案
【学法指导】
1.用15分钟阅读,粗通课文的大意,完成教材第35页1,2,3题。
2. 利用10分钟独立解决不懂的词句,用红色笔做好疑难标记。
【预习自测】
1.短语互译
A.从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思
outer space___________________ solar system___________________
the North Pole___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________ Mount Everest_________________
compared with__________________ liquid form____________________
be covered with_________________ make up_______________________
solid rock______________________ the bottom of the sea_____________
above the level of the sea__________________________21教育网
play a very important role in________________________21世纪教育网版权所有
B.从文中找出下列句子并试着翻译下面。
(1).Our earth is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a ball of rock and iron with a diameter of a little more than 7,900 meters.21cnjy.com
_______________________________________________________________________________
(2). But if you were far out in space and could see the whole world, it would look like a perfect ball.21·cn·jy·com
______________________________________________________________________________
(3). Almost all of this water makes up the oceans which plays a very important role in keeping the earth’s temperature relatively stable.www.21-cn-jy.com
______________________________________________________________________________
(4). About one-fifth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the land,including Antarctica and some other places, is always covered by ice.2·1·c·n·j·y
______________________________________________________________________________
(5).The earth is the only planet on which water can exist in liquid form on the surface.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
______________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit4 Historical Figures Period four导学案 重庆大学版必修521·cn·jy·com
【学习目标】
1.扎实掌握重点词汇的用法,提高自己的语言运用能力。
2.激情投入,运用所学词汇表达情感并激情投入,体验学习快乐。
【重难点】
1个单词和一个短语的用法
【使用说明】
1. 15分钟:理解和记忆四个单词的用法,并在每个例句后提炼用法,不明白的用红笔勾出,准备质疑讨论。www.21-cn-jy.com
2. 10分钟:合作探究学案上不明白的地方,每个知识的框架用法。
3. 5分钟:点评质疑提升
4. 5分钟:巩固落实
5. 5分钟: 当堂检测
【自主学习】15分钟
1. suggest的用法
1).suggest表示建议,用法如下:
We suggest the plan to him
He suggested going out for a walk.
He suggested that you (should) go there tomorrow.2·1·c·n·j·y
Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.
It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.
总结suggest的用法_____________________________________________
2)suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:
The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth
eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.
2. make notes of 做笔记,也可以说成make a note of / take notes of
I didn’t take any notes.
Please make a note of my new address.
猜一猜:I changed a ten-yuan note at the bank.此句中note的意思是_________。
3. doubtful (adj. 怀疑的,疑惑的) →doubt (v./ n. 怀疑;不相信)
eg. I'm doubtful whether she's still alive.
doubt用法如下:
1) doubt用作动词
A. doubt+sth.
I doubt his word.
They doubted him before.
B. doubt+宾语从句
(1) 在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后面一般接that引导的宾语从句。例如:
I don’t doubt that he can finish the task on time.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Do you doubt that she will succeed
(2) 在肯定句中,doubt后面一般接whether 或if 引导的宾语从句。例如:
I doubt whether they can swim across the river.
He doubts if she will keep her word.
C. doubt 作名词,后接同位语从句的情况
(1)doubt用在否定句中,后面接that引导的同位语从句。例如:
I have no doubt that he will succeed.
There is no doubt that they will agree with you on this matter.
(2)doubt用在肯定句中,后面接whether引导的同位语从句。注意不可以用if替换whether。例如:21世纪教育网版权所有
He had his doubts whether they would give him another chance to have a try.
There is some doubt whether their football team will win the match.
4. lead to……的用法 (lead → led → led)
All roads lead to Rome.
Eating too much sugar leads to rotten teeth.
归纳:lead to 在上两个句子中的意思分别是_________________
联想:表示“导致,引起”的表达方式还有___________________________
【合作探究】(10分钟)
1.每个知识点的框架用法。
2.标注出来的难例句或不明白的地方。
【点评质疑提升】(5分钟)
【巩固落实】(5分钟)
当堂检测:
一.改错
1. It is no doubt that you will succeed. ________________
2. I don’t doubt whether he will succeed. ________________
3. He suggested to g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. ______
4. What he said suggested that he be a cheat. ________________
2. 单项选择题
1. Bill suggested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.21教育网
A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold
2. We firml ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y believe that war never settles anything. It only __________ violence.
A. runs into B. comes from C. leads to D. begins with
3. It was about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 600 years ago _______the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.21cnjy.com
A. that B. until C. before D. when
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit1 Olympic History Period five导学案 重庆大学版必修5
一、单项选择
1. the Olympic Games is a great honor and a great responsibility for a country.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. Hosting B Host C To host D Hosted
2. Several companies are each other a contract.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A. competing again ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st ; for B competed with; to C compete with ; against D competing with ;to21·世纪*教育网
3. These plants are watered .
A. each other day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B every of two days C each of two days D every other day
4. Our headmaster will us in the discussion this afternoon.
A. take part in B join in C join D attend
5. Three to five is eight.
A. adds B adds up C added D added up
6. How many players does a team
A. make up B be consisted of C consist of D be made up
7. I greet you the President.
A. under th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e name of B in the name of C by the name of D with the name of
8. We are invited to a party in our club next Friday.
A. to be held B held C being held D holding
9. The doctor told me to take the medicine .21cnjy.com
A. every four h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ours B each four hours C every four hour D every fourth hours
10. Please the bad apples the good ones .
A divide; into B be separated ; from C divide ; from D separate ; from
11. I can not understand such an abstract .
A opinion B concept C idea D thought
12. Each member o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f Green Peace Club is required to gain better understanding of the system.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. the; the B the ; a C / ; a D / ; /
13. a true story , the film made the audiences deep moved.
A. Is based on B Basing on C Base on D Based on
14. Oh , now . You’re supposed to divide489 by 3.21教育网
A that will do B I’ll take it C you’ve made it D I get it
二 阅读技巧专题训练
以高考试题中的实例来解读做推测词义题的几种基本技巧。
1. 根据词或词组的指代对象确定词义。
Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten by snakes. “It was seeing people with snakes bites that led me to this career,” he said…
Q:Which of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e following words can take place of the word “career” in the paragraph 21世纪教育网版权所有
A conclusion B story C incident D job21·cn·jy·com
2. 运用生活常识或经验进行推理判断。
Apple tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.2·1·c·n·j·y
Q: The word “yielded” in the last sentence means .
A . improved B increased C produced D sold
3. 根据文段中出现的同义、近义或反义词(词组)的意思进行判断。
One mistake i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dea about business is that it can be treated as a game of perfect information. Quite the reverse, business, politics, life itself are games which we must normally play with very imperfect information. 21*cnjy*com
Q: Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )following can be used in place of “Quite the reverse”
A. Quite rig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht B True enough C.Most quickly D Just the opposite
4. 根据下文的举例或解释推测词义。
Many people say, “I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am much younger than my mother ---or my father –was at my age.” No one says “ Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.
Q: “Act your age” means people should .
A. be active when they are old B. do the right thing at the right age【出处:21教育名师】
C. show respect for their parents young or old.
D. take more physical exercise suitable to their age.21教育名师原创作品
5. 根据逻辑关系进行判断。
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker(面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.21*cnjy*com
Q: The underlined word “family” means .www.21-cn-jy.com
A. home B children C wife and husband D wife and children
6. 根据文章的背景进行判断。
Jintan, Jiangsu: The 20 students---18boys and 2 girls---had a thousand of reasons to be proud of themselves. They had just climbed their way to the top rung(阶梯) out of 4 million students taking part in the Fifth National Hua Luogeng Gold Cup Mathematics Contest on Tuesday evening.
The 20 gold medal winners are all primary and middle students under the age of 14. “Many of the problems are of college level and these pupils can figure them out. It is just unbelievable!” said a teacher from Guangdong province.
Q: The underlined phrase “figure out” in the text means .
A. work out B add up C guess D study【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
7. 根据同位结构进行判断。
Quietly, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) graying of America has made us a very different society---one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages
Q: The underlined word “one” refers to .
A . a society B .America C. a place D. population
8. 根据句子结构进行判断。
A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun, according to Beth Anaclerio, an Evaston mother of two , ages 4 and 18 months.【版权所有:21教育】
Q: What does the underlined word “hassle” probably mean
A. A party designe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d by specialists. B. A plan requiring careful thought.
C. A situation causing difficulty or trouble. D. A demand made by guests.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit2 Olympic Figures Period one导学案 重庆大学版必修521cnjy.com
【学习目标】
1. 透彻理解课文,培养快速阅读,整体理解的能力.
2. 自主学习,合作探究,对新学到的短语和句型等能学以致用.
3. 加强学生对奥运会历史人物的了解
【学习要点和难点】
1. 讨论话题: 顾拜旦和萨马兰奇对奥运所做的贡献
2. 对课文里长难语句的理解以及句子成分分析.
【使用说明】
课前预习:10分钟阅读课文,获取文章信息,完成Page15,16第1,3题
20分钟学习文章的语言———单词、短语、句子
正课:20分钟展示预习成果 10分钟合作探究 5分钟点评释疑,5分钟巩固落实。
【自主学习】(15分钟)
1. 短语互译
A.从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思
1. be born to _____________ 2. get one’s idea from _____________
3. devote...to... _____________ 4. thanks to _____________
5. as well as _____________ 6. make a reform in _____________
7.be elected sth ______________ 8.distribute...to... ______________
9. make great efforts to do______________
10. make .sth. accessible to ______________
B.从课文中找出与下列释义对应的英文
1.在那段时间期间______________ 2.自从...以来______________
3.古代奥运会 ______________ 4.现代奥运会______________
5.国际奥委会 ______________ 6.现代奥运之父______________
7.形成一种强烈的观念______________ 8.推进,推动______________
9.担任职务 ______________
【合作探究】(10分钟)
认真理解课文中的以下句子,并完成相应练习
1.Influenced by the events of the late 19th century and his education, young Coubertin developed a firm belief that sports possessed the power to benefit human beings and encourage peace among the nations of the world.21世纪教育网版权所有
1)句中Influenced by...是一个_________短语做_________状语,可以改写为一个_____状语从句:__________________________________.21教育网
2) 句中that 引导了一个________从句,补充说明_________的具体内容.
【点拨天地】(5分钟)
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit3 Living Planet Period four导学案 重庆大学版必修5【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
1. …and in no two places in the world is it exactly the same.
该句的句式为全部倒装的倒装句。当表地点的介词短语作状语位于句首时,句子要进行全部倒装。完全倒装的结构________________________.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
【小试身手】
1). Just in front of our house ____ with a history of 1,000 years.
A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree21cnjy.com
C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands【出处:21教育名师】
2).At the foot of the mountain ____.
A. a village lie B. lies a village
C. does a village lie D. lying a village
3). In the dark forests ____, some large enough to hold several English towns.
A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand
2. Many things in n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ature, such as sunshine, temperature, and precipitation affect climate.21世纪教育网版权所有
affect:vt. The amount of rain affects the growth of crops.21·世纪*教育网
She wa deeply affected by the news of her father’s death.
Her kidneys had become affected.
He affected not to see her.
She affects old furniture and china.
以上句子中的affect分别表示什么意思?_____________________________________
区别:affect effect effort
effect: n.效果,作用 v.引起 促使
effort: n.努力
This article will __________ my thought.
The medicine had no _________ on him.
Getting a high grade requires great ______________. 21*cnjy*com
【词汇积累】
come into effec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t___________________ have an effect on _____________________
make an effort to do ________________ spare no effort to do____________________21教育网
3. Winds keep the polar regions from getting overly cold.21·cn·jy·com
Keep…from…使。。。。。。免受(影响,伤害等);使。。。。。。不含(有害物质);阻止。。。做。。。2-1-c-n-j-y
【小试身手】
别让孩子们受到伤害。
____________________________________________________________________________
这种药使这位老太太免于疼痛之苦。
____________________________________________________________________________
【词汇积累】
protect sb./sth. from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________________ defend sb./sth. from___________________2·1·c·n·j·y
preserve sb./sth. fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om___________________ free sb./sth. from___________________www-2-1-cnjy-com
4.Sunspots may ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )decrease precipitation on the earth and cause unusually dry period.
decrease: vi&vt. 降低,减少,(使)变小
In the last ten years, cars have decreased in size.www.21-cn-jy.com
The new unemployment figures have decreased from last month.
The members decreased to three hundred.
The members decreased by three hundred.
【总结】 decrease in________________ decrease from___________________
decrease to_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________ decrease by_____________________
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit3 Living Planet Period three导学案 重庆大学版必修5
【学法指导】
1.用15分钟阅读,粗通课文的大意,完成教材第44页1,2,3题。
2. 利用10分钟独立解决不懂的词句,用红色笔做好疑难标记。
3.牢记单词,熟读课文。
【教材助读】
Phoenix: 菲尼克斯,又称凤凰城;在古印第安人城镇上兴建,是美国亚利桑那州的州府及最大的城市。21·cn·jy·com
Arizona:亚利桑那州。是美国西南部的四个州之一。
Miami:迈阿密,美国佛罗里达州东南海岸都市。
Florida:佛罗里达州,美国南部的一个州。
St. Louis: 圣路易,美国密苏里州东部城市。
Missouri: 密苏里州。
Alaska: 美国阿拉斯加州,美国最大的一个州。
【预习自测】
1.短语互译
从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思
head to ________________
height above sea leveal______________________________www.21-cn-jy.com
keep the tropics from overheating______________________2·1·c·n·j·y
over long periods of time_____________________________【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
at the time of dinosaurs_______________________________21cnjy.com
volcanic eruption______________________
for instant____________________________
release…into…________________________
block out_____________________________
long-term effects_______________________
the reduction of forest cover______________`
1. 从文中找出下列句子并试着翻译下面。
1). So a city ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at a higher altitude may be colder than one at a lower altitude.
___________________________________________________________________________
2). Winds keep the polar regions from getting overly cold.21教育网
___________________________________________________________________________
3). These particles may form a cloud that blocks out the sun’s heat.
____________________________________________________________________________
4)….,and in no two places in the world is it exactly the same.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5). Many things in n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ature, such as sunshine, temperature, and precipitation affect climate.21世纪教育网版权所有
_____________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit1 Olympic History Period one导学案 重庆大学版必修5【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
【学习目标】
1. 透彻理解课文,培养快速阅读,整体理解的能力.
2. 自主学习,合作探究,对新学到的短语和句型等能学以致用.
3. 加强学生对奥运会的了解
【学习要点和难点】
对课文里长难语句的理解以及句子成分分析.
【使用说明】
课前预习:10分钟阅读课文,获取文章信息,完成Page3,4
20分钟学习文章的语言———单词、短语、句子
正课:20分钟展示预习成果 10分钟合作探究 5分钟点评释疑,5分钟巩固落实。
Period 1 Getting Ready Reading and Comprehending
课前预习: 1. 重点单词
1) 平等________________ 2) 竞争的 ______________ 3)概念______________ 4) 不熟悉的_____________ 5) 分开的________________ 6) 残疾________________
7) 宇宙 ________________ 8) 传说 _______ . 9) 荣誉______________
10)运动员 11)鼓舞人心的 12)联合 _____________
13)purity _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____________ 14) perfection ___________ 15) character __________
16) seek _________________ 17) motto ______________ 18)host______________
19)stadium _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________ 20) unity ______________ 21)swift______________
22) compete______________ 23)sailing______________ 24)generation______________【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2. 重点短语
1 believe in 2 be added to 3 every other day
4 for the first time 5 take place 6 all over the world
7 more than 8 come to life 9 consist of
新课探究
Task 1:Skimming
Read the text(P2-P3)quickly and answer the following questions.
1. What was the final goal of the ancient Olympic Games in the eyes of the Greeks
2. When did women appear at the Olympic Games
3. What’s the purpose of the Summer Youth Olympics 21·世纪*教育网
Task 2: Careful reading ( T or F )
1. In ancient Greece, the athletes competed for honor, and for material goods as well.21教育网
2. When the ancient Ol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ympic Games were stopped in 393AD, the symbolic power of the Games disappeared. 21*cnjy*com
3. Only men were allowed to take part in the first modern Olympics.
4. In 1976, the first Paralympic Winter Games took place in Rome.
Task 3句子分析
The Games, an international multi-sport event held every four years, consistent with the current Olympic Games format, aim to bring together talented athletes between the ages of 14 and 18 from all over the world to participate in high-level competitions, learn about the Olympic values and the benefits of sport, and share their experience with other communities around the globe.【出处:21教育名师】
句法分析:aim to bring 是The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Games 的 , an international multisport 作主语The Games 的 ,过去分词短语 held every four years 作an international multisport event 的 , consistent with 是形容词短语作 。
课后考点精练
1. 用适当的介词或副词填空
1. The first recorded ancient Olympic Games were held 776BC ancient Greece and were closely connected the worship the gods and heroes.2-1-c-n-j-y
2. The ancient ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Greeks were highly competitive and believed strongly the concept 21教育名师原创作品
Competition.
3. An olive wreath the only prize given Olympia suggested that the athletes competed honor.21*cnjy*com
4. The Winter Olympic Games would be different years the Summer Games.
2. 用所给单词的正确形式完成下面句子
A.equal
1. None of us can her achievement .
2. There are an number of boys and girls in the class.
3. Don’t you believe in between men and women
B. separate
1. It is impossible to belief from emotion.21世纪教育网版权所有
2. into four groups, the students began to talk about the subjects.
3. Police tried to the two men who were fighting.
4.Raw meat must be kept from cooked meat.21·cn·jy·com
5. They were photographed and then as a group.
C. disable
1. Tai Lihua dances well in spite of her .
2. He was in a car accident.
3. It’s not polite to look down upon the .
D. consist
1. Happiness in helping the people whole-heartedly.
2. His actions are always with his words.
3. It is commo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n knowledge that a football team of 11 players.
3. 猜猜黑体部分单词的词性、意思和用法
A 1. Listen to the speaker and record what he says.【版权所有:21教育】
2. We managed to rec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord the whole of the concert from a live studio broadcast.
3. Historical records show that Macbeth did in fact exist.
4. Who holds the world record of the high jump
5. I’m looking for a record of Beethoven’s Sixth Symphony.
6. The temperature was recorded as 26 degree centigrade.21cnjy.com
B. 1. Ian, our host , introduced us to other guests.www.21-cn-jy.com
2. The host of today’s game show is Max Astor.
3. A host of musicians will perform at the festival.2·1·c·n·j·y
4. China was the host of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.www-2-1-cnjy-com
5. Brazil is going to host the next World Cup.
6. I need a girl to host the party to welcome new students.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
重庆市江津市第五中学高中英语 Unit3 Living Planet Period six导学案 重庆大学版必修5www-2-1-cnjy-com
1. 根据句意或汉语意思,学出单词的正确形式。
1. They found the body buried _________________ (在……下面)a pile of leaves.
2. They are things that already _____________.(存在,生存)
3. As a share of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e budget, defence spending has _______________(收缩,缩短) since 2001.21教育名师原创作品
4. You performed ______________ (非常)well.
5. Sleep disorders ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e conditions that ___________ (影响)how much and how well you sleep.
6. The TV has vast __________(影响)on national entertainment habits.
7. The study al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so found that drinking tea ______________(减少) risk for the disease.
8. His face was____________ (覆盖) with insect bites.
2. 单句改错
1. A great earthquake was happened in Wenchuan on May 12th,2008. ____________【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
2. We all con ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sider it easily to learn English well. ____________
3. Tom explained us that he was late because he had been caught in the traffic jam.____________
4. How fun it is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to go for a hike along the river on such good weather! ______________
5. Working hard and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you`ll be successful. _____________
6. Do you imagine to live on the moon _____________
7. I believe that our life will more and more beautiful in a few years`time. _____________
-----How do you like the article written by Mr. Zhang
----It is reads wel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l. _____________
三.Compete the sentences using the right form of the given verb.
1. I had nothing to do. I was __________ (bore) and lonely.
2. Jack looked even more _______ (amaze) than he felt.21世纪教育网版权所有
3. The results were very _____________ (disappoint).
4. I was thanked by the _____________ (satisfy) customer.
5. The girl ___________ (dress) in red is my daughter.21cnjy.com
6. Last Monday our class went on an ____________ (organise) trip.
7. When I got there, I found him _________ (repair) farm tools.
8. When I got there, I found the farm tools _______. (repair)
四.单项选择。
1. The Olympic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Games, ______ in 776 B.C didn’t include women players until 1919
A.first playing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing
2. European football ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world。21·cn·jy·com
A.making B.makes C.made D.to make
3.John was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment。
A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing
4.The patient was warned ______ oily food after the operation。
A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating
5.——I usually go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) there by train. ——Why not ______ by boat for a change
A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going
6.______ a reply,he decided to write again。
A.Not receiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing B.Receiving not C.Not having received D.Having not received21教育网
7.Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa。
A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invitedwww.21-cn-jy.com
8.The murderer was brought in,with his hands ______ behind his back。
A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tired D.tied
9.From the dates __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five
hundred years ago.
A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked2·1·c·n·j·y
10.Any applicant for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m ______ properly will not be accepted by the company.
A. not filled B. not to be filled C. not being filled D. not having been filled 21*cnjy*com
11.The amount of money _____ for the seriously sick child was soon collected.
A. to need B. needed C. needing D. had needed【版权所有:21教育】
12. There are h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )undreds of visitors _____ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s painting.
A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait
13. The flowers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.21*cnjy*com
A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt
14.It was a really___experience .Afterwards everybody was very___.
A.terrifying, shocking B. terrified, shocking21·世纪*教育网
C.terrifying, shocked D. terrified , shocked
15. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.
A.making herself hear B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard
16.___and happy, Tony stood up and acceped the prize.
A.Surprising B.Surprised
C.Being surprised D.To be surprising
17. When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducing B. introduced
C. introduce D. being introduced
18. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss.
A. questioning B.having questioned 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
C. questioned D. to be questioned
19. ______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
A. Compare B. When comparing 2-1-c-n-j-y
C. Comparing D. When compared
20. The pilot asked a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.
A. seat B. seating 【出处:21教育名师】
C. seated D. to be seating
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